Precise building block

Abstract

The utility model relates to an accurate building block which comprises a plurality of building blocks, assembling mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides and the outer sides of the building blocks, the assembling mechanisms are used for splicing and installing the building blocks, and each assembling mechanism comprises a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly. The first connecting assembly is used for pre-connecting the multiple vertically-arranged building blocks, the second connecting assembly is used for pre-connecting the multiple transversely-arranged building blocks, and according to the assembling mechanism, the second L-shaped grooves and the second L-shaped inserting blocks in the clamped state pre-connect every two transversely-arranged adjacent building blocks; and the second L-shaped grooves and the second L-shaped inserting blocks in the clamped state pre-connect every two adjacent building blocks which are transversely arranged, so that the multiple building blocks are conveniently spliced and installed, the situation that deviation is likely to occur when the multiple building blocks are built is avoided, and the connection stability of the multiple spliced building blocks is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building technology, in particular to an accurate building block. Background Art

[0002] An accurate building block is an artificial quick material for masonry, which is a new type of wall material. Its shape is mostly a right-angled hexahedron, and there are also various special-shaped building blocks.

[0003] When the existing accurate building blocks are erected, an operator stacks one building block at a time and connects the building blocks with concrete or masonry mortar. However, due to the lack of a connection structure between adjacent building blocks, some adjacent building blocks are not fully fitted, resulting in the situation that multiple building blocks are prone to deviation during erection, which will affect the connection stability between the multiple erected building blocks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an accurate building block aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, so as to solve the problem that multiple building blocks are prone to deviation during erection and affect the connection stability between the multiple erected building blocks as mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An accurate building block, comprising a plurality of building blocks, wherein an assembly mechanism is arranged on the inner and outer sides of the building blocks, and the assembly mechanism is used for splicing and installing the plurality of building blocks;

[0006] The assembly mechanism comprises a first connection component and a second connection component;

[0007] The first connection component is used for pre-connecting a plurality of the building blocks arranged vertically;

[0008] The second connection component is used for pre-connecting a plurality of the building blocks arranged horizontally.

[0009] Preferably, a heat insulation layer and a flame retardant layer are arranged in the inner cavity of the building block, and a flame retardant coating is coated on the surface of the flame retardant layer.

[0010] Preferably, the first connection component comprises a first L-shaped groove, a first L-shaped insert block and a hole;

[0011] The first L-shaped groove is opened at the top of the building block and extends into its interior. The first L-shaped insert block is integrally formed at the bottom of the building block. The hole is opened on the inner wall of the building block, and the hole is used for facilitating an operator to take the building block.

[0012] Preferably, the second connection component comprises a second L-shaped groove and a second L-shaped insert block;

[0013] The second L-shaped groove is opened at one side edge of the building block and extends into its interior, and the second L-shaped insert block is integrally formed on the other side of the building block.

[0014] Preferably, the first L-shaped groove is for the first L-shaped insert block to be inserted into its interior, and the first L-shaped groove and the first L-shaped insert block in the engaged state are used to pre-connect two adjacent building blocks arranged vertically.

[0015] Preferably, the second L-shaped groove is for the second L-shaped insert block to be inserted into its interior, and the second L-shaped groove and the second L-shaped insert block in the engaged state are used to pre-connect two adjacent building blocks arranged horizontally.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: with this assembling mechanism, the second L-shaped groove and the second L-shaped insert block in the engaged state pre-connect two adjacent building blocks arranged horizontally, and the second L-shaped groove and the second L-shaped insert block in the engaged state pre-connect two adjacent building blocks arranged horizontally, thereby facilitating the splicing and installation of multiple building blocks, avoiding the situation that multiple building blocks are prone to deviation during construction, and effectively improving the connection stability between multiple completed building blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembling mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the building block of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the heat insulation layer and the flame retardant layer of the present utility model.

[0021] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0022] 1, building block; 2, assembling mechanism; 201, first L-shaped groove; 202, first L-shaped insert block; 203, second L-shaped groove; 204, second L-shaped insert block; 205, hole; 3, heat insulation layer; 4, flame retardant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The principles and features of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a precise building block includes a plurality of building blocks 1. An assembly mechanism 2 is provided on the inner and outer sides of the building block 1, and the assembly mechanism 2 is used to splice and install the plurality of building blocks 1.

[0025] The assembly mechanism 2 includes a first connection component and a second connection component;

[0026] The first connection component is used to pre-connect a plurality of vertically arranged building blocks 1;

[0027] The second connection component is used to pre-connect a plurality of horizontally arranged building blocks 1.

[0028] Please refer specifically to Figure 4 , in one or more embodiments of the present invention, a heat insulation layer 3 and a flame retardant layer 4 are provided in the inner cavity of the building block 1, and a flame retardant coating is applied on the surface of the flame retardant layer 4.

[0029] By providing the heat insulation layer 3 in the inner cavity of the building block 1, the indoor environment formed by building a plurality of building blocks 1 has a certain heat insulation effect. Moreover, since a flame retardant coating is applied on the surface of the flame retardant layer 4 provided in the inner cavity of the building block 1, the indoor area formed by building a plurality of building blocks 1 has a fire prevention effect.

[0030] Please refer specifically to Figure 3 , in one or more embodiments of the present invention, the first connection component includes a first L-shaped groove 201, a first L-shaped insert block 202, and a hole 205;

[0031] The first L-shaped groove 201 is opened at the top of the building block 1 and extends into its interior. The first L-shaped insert block 202 is integrally formed at the bottom of the building block 1. The hole 205 is opened on the inner wall of the building block 1, and the hole 205 is used to facilitate the operator to pick up the building block 1.

[0032] By horizontally placing one building block 1 in the area to be built, and then placing another building block 1 on top of the one building block 1 from top to bottom, the other building block 1 drives the first L-shaped insert block 202 to insert into the first L-shaped groove 201. Then, move the other building block 1 to one side, so that the other building block 1 drives the first L-shaped insert block 202 to be completely engaged with the first L-shaped insert block 202. At this time, the engaged second L-shaped groove 203 and the second L-shaped insert block 204 pre-connect two adjacent horizontally arranged building blocks 1. Thus, by analogy, a plurality of building blocks 1 are longitudinally arranged in the above manner.

[0033] Please refer specifically to Figure 3 , in one or more embodiments of the present invention, the second connection component includes a second L-shaped groove 203 and a second L-shaped insert block 204;

[0034] The second L-shaped groove 203 is opened at one side edge of the building block 1 and extends into its interior. The second L-shaped insert block 204 is integrally formed on the other side of the building block 1.

[0035] By lifting a building block 1 and placing it in the area where construction is needed, it is convenient to pick up the building block 1. At this time, lift another building block 1, and one building block 1 drives the second L-shaped insert block 204 to be inserted into the second L-shaped groove 203 of another building block 1 from top to bottom. Then, the second L-shaped groove 203 and the second L-shaped insert block 204 in the engaged state pre-connect two adjacent horizontally arranged building blocks 1. By analogy, multiple building blocks 1 are horizontally arranged in the above manner.

[0036] Please refer particularly to Figure 3 , in one or more embodiments of the present invention, the first L-shaped groove 201 is for the first L-shaped insert block 202 to be inserted into it, and the first L-shaped groove 201 and the first L-shaped insert block 202 in the engaged state are used to pre-connect two adjacent vertically arranged building blocks 1.

[0037] The engaged first L-shaped insert block 202 and the first L-shaped groove 201 have the effect of being hooked like a hook, making it not easy for another building block 1 and one building block 1 to be separated randomly. When separating another building block 1 from one building block 1, it is necessary to move another building block 1 to the other side to pull out the first L-shaped insert block 202 from the inside of the first L-shaped groove 201.

[0038] Please refer particularly to Figure 2 , in one or more embodiments of the present invention, the second L-shaped groove 203 is for the second L-shaped insert block 204 to be inserted into it, and the second L-shaped groove 203 and the second L-shaped insert block 204 in the engaged state are used to pre-connect two adjacent horizontally arranged building blocks 1.

[0039] One building block 1 drives the second L-shaped insert block 204 to be inserted into the second L-shaped groove 203 of another building block 1 from top to bottom. Then, the second L-shaped groove 203 and the second L-shaped insert block 204 in the engaged state pre-connect two adjacent horizontally arranged building blocks 1.

[0040] When it is necessary to horizontally arrange and join multiple building blocks 1, insert two fingers of the hand into the two holes 205 respectively, lift a building block 1 and place it in the area where construction is needed, so as to facilitate picking up the building block 1. At this time, lift another building block 1, and one building block 1 drives the second L-shaped insert block 204 to be inserted into the second L-shaped groove 203 of another building block 1 from top to bottom. Then, the second L-shaped groove 203 and the second L-shaped insert block 204 in the engaged state pre-connect two adjacent horizontally arranged building blocks 1. By analogy, multiple building blocks 1 are horizontally arranged in the above manner;

[0041] When multiple building blocks 1 need to be longitudinally arranged and spliced, place one building block 1 horizontally in the area to be built. Then, place another building block 1 on top of the one building block 1 from top to bottom, so that the other building block 1 drives the first L-shaped insertion block 202 to insert into the first L-shaped groove 201. At this time, move the other building block 1 to one side, so that the other building block 1 drives the first L-shaped insertion block 202 to be completely engaged in the first L-shaped insertion block 202 (it should be noted that: the engaged first L-shaped insertion block 202 and the first L-shaped groove 201 have the effect of being hooked by a hook, making it not easy for the other building block 1 and the one building block 1 to be separated randomly. When separating the other building block 1 from the one building block 1, the other building block 1 must be moved to the other side to extract the first L-shaped insertion block 202 from the inside of the first L-shaped groove 201). Then, the second L-shaped groove 203 and the second L-shaped insertion block 204 in the engaged state pre-connect two adjacent horizontally arranged building blocks 1, and thus multiple building blocks 1 are longitudinally arranged in the above manner by analogy.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precision building block, comprising a plurality of building blocks (1), characterized in that: An assembly mechanism (2) is provided on the inner side and the outer side of the building block (1), and the assembly mechanism (2) is used to splice and install a plurality of the building blocks (1); The assembly mechanism (2) comprises a first connecting component and a second connecting component; The first connection assembly is used to pre-connect a plurality of the building blocks (1) arranged vertically; The second connection assembly is used to pre-connect a plurality of the building blocks (1) arranged transversely; The first connecting component comprises a first L-shaped groove (201), a first L-shaped plug block (202) and a hole (205); The first L-shaped groove (201) is formed at the top of the building block (1) and extends inwardly thereof, the first L-shaped plug block (202) is integrally formed at the bottom of the building block (1), the hole (205) is formed at the inner wall of the building block (1), and the hole (205) is used for an operator to conveniently take the building block (1); The second connecting component comprises a second L-shaped groove (203) and a second L-shaped plug block (204); The second L-shaped groove (203) is formed at one side edge of the building block (1) and extends inwardly thereof, and the second L-shaped plug block (204) is integrally formed on the other side of the building block (1).

2. The precision building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the building block (1) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (3) and a flame-retardant layer (4), and the surface of the flame-retardant layer (4) is coated with a flame-retardant coating.

3. The precision building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first L-shaped groove (201) is used for inserting the first L-shaped plug block (202) therein, and the first L-shaped groove (201) and the first L-shaped plug block (202) in a locked state can pre-connect two adjacent building blocks (1) arranged vertically.

4. The precision building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second L-shaped groove (203) is used for inserting the second L-shaped plug (204) therein, and the second L-shaped groove (203) and the second L-shaped plug (204) in a locked state can pre-connect two adjacent building blocks (1) arranged in a transverse direction.

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