Photovoltaic combined building component

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic combined building component which comprises a cross beam frame, a sliding groove is formed in the cross beam frame, a limiting block is connected in the sliding groove in a sleeved mode, a pressing block is arranged at the top of the limiting block, a groove is formed in one end of the cross beam frame, a first external threaded rod is welded in the groove, and the first external threaded rod penetrates through a fixing block. According to the photovoltaic combined building component, a sliding groove is formed in a cross beam frame, a limiting block is connected into the sliding groove in a sleeved mode, a pressing block is arranged at the top of the limiting block, meanwhile, a groove is formed in one end of the cross beam frame, a first external threaded rod is welded into the groove, and at the moment, a baffle is used for sealing the sliding groove of the cross beam frame; the limiting blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves, the limiting blocks are located in the sliding grooves, the limiting blocks are limited in the sliding grooves of the cross beam frame, at the moment, when the building component is transported, the cross beam frame and the pressing blocks can be transported at the same time and cannot be divided, when the pressing blocks need to be used, the pressing blocks do not need to be installed firstly, and using is very convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic building components, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic combined building component. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel system refers to a facility that converts solar energy into direct current electricity by using the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials. When using photovoltaic panels, it is necessary to use them in conjunction with modular building components. The modular building components for photovoltaics are used to provide fixed support for the photovoltaic panels to ensure that the photovoltaic panels can be used normally. The stability of the photovoltaic panels is ensured by the modular building components for photovoltaics.

[0003] The photovoltaic modular building components currently available on the market have the following problems in actual use:

[0004] 1. In the actual use of traditional photovoltaic modular building components, since the support rod and the edge pressing device are in a separated state, the support rod and the edge pressing device need to be transported separately during transportation. Since the edge pressing device itself is small in size, the edge pressing device may be lost at this time. In addition, when using the edge pressing device, it needs to be installed on the support rod before it can be used, which is troublesome to use;

[0005] 2. During the use of most modular building components for photovoltaics, since most support frames are hollow inside, the support frames need to support the photovoltaic panels when in use. Since the support frames are hollow inside, the strength of the support frames is low and they may bend after long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic combined building component to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a modular building component for photovoltaics, including a crossbeam frame, a slide groove is arranged inside the crossbeam frame, a limit block is sleeved inside the slide groove, a pressure block is provided on the top of the limit block, a groove is arranged at one end of the crossbeam frame, a first externally threaded rod is welded inside the groove, the first externally threaded rod passes through the fixed block, a first nut is installed on the surface of the first externally threaded rod, one end of the first nut is fitted to the fixed block, a baffle is welded at the bottom of the fixed block, and the baffle is located inside the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the side plates are welded to the sides of the cross beam frame, the bottom plates are welded to the sides of the cross beam frame, a reinforcing plate is provided on the sides of the cross beam frame, the bottom of the reinforcing plate is attached to the bottom plate, both ends of the reinforcing plate are connected to the side plates by bolts, and the side plates are symmetrically distributed.

[0009] Preferably, a pad is welded on the top of the limit block, the other end of the pad is attached to the inner wall of the beam frame, a second externally threaded rod is welded on the top of the pad, a second nut is installed on the surface of the second externally threaded rod, a bearing is welded on the top of the second nut, a gasket is welded on the bottom of the second nut, and a pressure block is welded on the surface of the bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is welded on the top of the base plate, a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the reinforcing plate, and the positioning block is embedded in the positioning groove.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning grooves are distributed at equal intervals, and the positioning blocks are distributed at equal intervals.

[0012] Preferably, the reinforcing plates are symmetrically distributed, and the bottom plates are symmetrically distributed.

[0013] The photovoltaic combined building component of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. A photovoltaic modular building component, by opening a slide groove inside the crossbeam frame, and sleeved with a limit block inside the slide groove, and a pressure block is provided on the top of the limit block, and a groove is opened at one end of the crossbeam frame, and a first external threaded rod is welded inside the groove, and the first external threaded rod passes through the fixed block, and a first nut is installed on the surface of the first external threaded rod, and one end of the first nut is fitted on the fixed block, and a baffle is welded at the bottom of the fixed block, and the baffle is located inside the slide groove. At this time, the baffle is used to seal the slide groove of the crossbeam frame, so that the limit block is located inside the slide groove, and the limit block is limited inside the slide groove of the crossbeam frame. At this time, when transporting the building component, the crossbeam frame and the pressure block can be transported at the same time without being separated, and when the pressure block is needed, it will not be necessary to install the pressure block first, which is very convenient to use;

[0015] 2. This photovoltaic modular building component is achieved by welding side panels on the side of the beam frame and welding a bottom plate on the side of the beam frame. A reinforcing plate is provided on the side of the beam frame, and the bottom of the reinforcing plate is attached to the bottom plate. At the same time, both ends of the reinforcing plate are connected to the side panels by bolts. The side panels are symmetrically distributed. By installing the reinforcing plate, additional reinforcement effect can be provided for the beam frame, so that the beam frame will not bend easily when in use, and has higher strength when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the briquetting structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.

[0023] Explanation of markings in the figure: 1. crossbeam frame; 2. slide groove; 3. baffle; 4. groove; 5. first external threaded rod; 6. positioning groove; 7. fixing block; 8. first nut; 9. pressure block; 10. bearing; 11. second external threaded rod; 12. limit block; 13. spacer block; 14. gasket; 15. second nut; 16. reinforcement plate; 17. side plate; 18. bolt; 19. bottom plate; 20. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0029] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a photovoltaic modular building component of the utility model comprises a crossbeam frame 1, a slide groove 2 is provided inside the crossbeam frame 1, a limit block 12 is sleeved inside the slide groove 2, a pressure block 9 is provided on the top of the limit block 12, a groove 4 is provided at one end of the crossbeam frame 1, a first externally threaded rod 5 is welded inside the groove 4, and the first externally threaded rod 5 is installed to provide an installation effect for the baffle 3. When the baffle 3 needs to be installed, the first externally threaded rod 5 is used to penetrate the fixing block 7, and the first nut 8 is installed on the surface of the first externally threaded rod 5 to install and fix the baffle 3. It is very convenient to use. The externally threaded rod 5 passes through the fixed block 7, and a first nut 8 is installed on the surface of the first externally threaded rod 5. One end of the first nut 8 is fitted to the fixed block 7. A baffle plate 3 is welded to the bottom of the fixed block 7. The baffle plate 3 is located inside the slide groove 2. By installing the baffle plate 3 and using the baffle plate 3 to seal the slide groove 2 of the beam frame 1, the limit block 12 is located inside the slide groove 2. The limit block 12 is limited inside the slide groove 2 of the beam frame 1. At this time, when transporting the building component, the beam frame 1 and the pressing block 9 can be transported at the same time without being separated. When the pressing block 9 is needed, there is no need to install the pressing block 9 first, which is very convenient to use.

[0031] A side plate 17 is welded to the side of the crossbeam frame 1, and a bottom plate 19 is welded to the side of the crossbeam frame 1. A reinforcing plate 16 is provided on the side of the crossbeam frame 1. The bottom of the reinforcing plate 16 is attached to the bottom plate 19. Both ends of the reinforcing plate 16 are connected to the side plates 17 by bolts 18. The side plates 17 are symmetrically distributed. By installing the reinforcing plates 16, additional reinforcement effect can be provided for the crossbeam frame 1, so that the crossbeam frame 1 will not be easily bent during use, and has higher strength during use.

[0032] A pad 13 is welded on the top of the limit block 12, and the other end of the pad 13 is attached to the inner wall of the beam frame 1. A second externally threaded rod 11 is welded on the top of the pad 13, and a second nut 15 is installed on the surface of the second externally threaded rod 11. A bearing 10 is welded on the top of the second nut 15, and a gasket 14 is welded on the bottom of the second nut 15. A pressure block 9 is welded on the surface of the bearing 10. By installing the second nut 15, when it is necessary to fix the position of the pressure block 9, the second nut 15 can be rotated, and the second nut 15 can be used to increase the friction between the gasket 14 and the beam frame 1, thereby providing a fixing effect for the pressure block 9, which is very convenient to use.

[0033] A positioning block 20 is welded on the top of the base plate 19, a positioning groove 6 is opened at the bottom of the reinforcing plate 16, and the positioning block 20 is embedded in the positioning groove 6. By installing the positioning block 20 and opening the positioning groove 6, when installing the reinforcing plate 16, the positioning block 20 can be embedded in the positioning groove 6 to provide a positioning effect for the reinforcing plate 16 during installation, making it more convenient to install the reinforcing plate 16.

[0034] The positioning grooves 6 are distributed in an equidistant manner, and the positioning blocks 20 are distributed in an equidistant manner. Through the distribution of the positioning blocks 20 and the positioning grooves 6, when the positioning blocks 20 and the positioning grooves 6 are used to position the reinforcing plate 16, an accurate positioning effect can be provided, and at the same time, a limiting effect can be provided for the reinforcing plate 16, so that the reinforcing plate 16 will not move laterally, and it is very convenient to use.

[0035] The reinforcing plates 16 are symmetrically distributed, and the bottom plates 19 are symmetrically distributed. The distribution pattern of the reinforcing plates 16 can further provide a reinforcing effect for the crossbeam frame 1, and the strength of the crossbeam frame 1 is relatively high when in use.

[0036] The working principle of the photovoltaic modular building component: when using the photovoltaic modular building component, first embed the limit block 12 into the interior of the beam frame 1, then install the baffle 3 at one end of the beam frame 1, when installing the baffle 3, use the first external threaded rod 5 to penetrate the fixing block 7, then install the first nut 8 on the surface of the first external threaded rod 5 until one end of the first nut 8 fits against the side of the baffle 3, at this time, use the baffle 3 to seal the slide groove 2 of the beam frame 1, so that the limit block 12 is located inside the slide groove 2, and the limit block 12 is limited inside the slide groove 2 of the beam frame 1. At this time, when transporting the building component, the beam frame 1 and the pressing block 9 can be transported at the same time without being separated, and when the pressing block 9 is needed, There is no need to install the pressing block 9 first, which is very convenient to use. Then the reinforcing plate 16 can be installed. When installing the reinforcing plate 16, the positioning block 20 can be embedded in the positioning groove 6 to provide a positioning effect for the reinforcing plate 16 during installation, making it more convenient to install the reinforcing plate 16. At this time, the reinforcing plate 16 will be located on the bottom plate 19, and the side plates 17 are attached to the two ends of the reinforcing plate 16. Finally, the bolts 18 are used to penetrate the side plates 17 and the reinforcing plate 16 to provide a fixing effect for the reinforcing plate 16. By installing the reinforcing plate 16, the crossbeam frame 1 can be provided with an additional reinforcement effect, so that the crossbeam frame 1 will not be easily bent during use, and the strength is higher during use. Then the photovoltaic modular building component can be used.

[0037] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic modular building component, comprising a beam frame (1), characterized in that: A slide groove (2) is provided inside the crossbeam frame (1), a limit block (12) is sleeved inside the slide groove (2), a pressure block (9) is provided on the top of the limit block (12), a groove (4) is provided at one end of the crossbeam frame (1), a first externally threaded rod (5) is welded inside the groove (4), the first externally threaded rod (5) passes through the fixed block (7), a first nut (8) is installed on the surface of the first externally threaded rod (5), one end of the first nut (8) is attached to the fixed block (7), a baffle (3) is welded at the bottom of the fixed block (7), and the baffle (3) is located inside the slide groove (2).

2. The photovoltaic modular building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the crossbeam frame (1) is welded with a side plate (17), the side of the crossbeam frame (1) is welded with a bottom plate (19), the side of the crossbeam frame (1) is provided with a reinforcing plate (16), the bottom of the reinforcing plate (16) is attached to the bottom plate (19), both ends of the reinforcing plate (16) are connected to the side plate (17) by bolts (18), and the side plates (17) are symmetrically distributed.

3. The photovoltaic modular building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block (13) is welded to the top of the limit block (12), the other end of the cushion block (13) is attached to the inner wall of the crossbeam frame (1), a second externally threaded rod (11) is welded to the top of the cushion block (13), a second nut (15) is installed on the surface of the second externally threaded rod (11), a bearing (10) is welded to the top of the second nut (15), a gasket ring (14) is welded to the bottom of the second nut (15), and a pressure block (9) is welded to the surface of the bearing (10).

4. The photovoltaic modular building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning block (20) is welded on the top of the bottom plate (19), a positioning groove (6) is provided on the bottom of the reinforcing plate (16), and the positioning block (20) is embedded in the positioning groove (6).

5. The photovoltaic modular building component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning grooves (6) are distributed at equal intervals, and the positioning blocks (20) are distributed at equal intervals.

6. The photovoltaic modular building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing plates (16) are symmetrically distributed, and the bottom plates (19) are symmetrically distributed.

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