Subway safety door convenient to maintain

By designing sliding door frames and safety door protection mechanisms in subway safety doors, including opening and closing components, safety door components and buffer protection components, the existing subway safety doors lack buffer space and inconvenient maintenance are solved, and higher safety and maintenance convenience are achieved.

CN222909824UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27江苏拓华人防设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421664737.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing subway safety doors lack buffer space during opening and closing, which easily clamp passengers' clothing or accessories, and are inconvenient to repair, which poses safety risks and the possibility of equipment damage.

Method used

A subway safety door including a sliding door frame and a safety door protection mechanism is designed, which consists of an opening and closing component, a safety door assembly and a buffer protection assembly. The cushioning protection assembly provides cushioning protection through a combination of rubber strips and springs, mitigating impact damage upon closing and allowing flexible contact of the rubber strips to facilitate pulling out of clamped clothing or limbs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the number of times passengers are clamped and the risk of safety door damage, and improves the maintenance convenience and buffer protection effect of safety doors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The subway safety door convenient to maintain comprises a first sliding door frame and a second sliding door frame, the first sliding door frame and the second sliding door frame are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the edge of a station platform, and safety door protection mechanisms are installed on the two sides between the first sliding door frame and the second sliding door frame in a sliding mode. By installing the safety door protection mechanism and additionally arranging the buffering protection assembly, when the safety door is closed, sponge pads on the two sides make contact with each other firstly, buffering protection can be conducted on the safety door on the two sides through extrusion deformation of springs, damage caused by collision during closing is relieved, rubber strips on the two sides make contact with each other after closing, and the safety door is protected. Due to the flexibility, clamped clothes or limbs of a passenger can be dragged out with a certain elastic space, a rubber strip is arranged in a second mounting groove through a bolt, mounting plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the safety door through bolts, the safety door can be replaced and maintained through disassembly, and the buffering protection effect is improved after replacement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of subway safety doors, in particular to a subway safety door which is easy to maintain. Background Art

[0002] Subway safety doors are installed at the edge of the platforms of stations along the line to separate the platform area from the train running area. The existing subway safety doors adopt a rigid closing method during the opening and closing process, so there is no buffer space after closing, and the passengers' clothes or accessories are difficult to pull out, which poses certain safety risks and is easy to cause damage to the safety doors, making it inconvenient to repair and replace.

[0003] The prior art has a publication number of CN214740886U, and the technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: a subway safety shield door, which is convenient for driving the protective device to move, so that the protective device is opened and closed, the passengers are isolated, and the occurrence of safety hazards is reduced. A protective device is set, and a movable clamping plate is set on the side opposite to the protective door. During the clamping process, it has a certain buffering performance to avoid direct pinching of fingers and reduce the occurrence of safety accidents. A warning light is set. When a passenger pulls the door, an alarm is automatically sounded, which is convenient for the staff to deal with it in time, further reducing the occurrence of safety accidents and meeting the purpose of use needs.

[0004] The above patent squeezes the clamping plate under the action of the support spring, thereby reducing the damage caused by the passengers' hands being pinched. However, after closing, the shielding doors on both sides collide with each other, causing the shielding doors to be damaged due to the collision. In addition, the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the support spring, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and replace the worn clamping plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a subway safety door which is easy to maintain, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a subway safety door that is easy to maintain, comprising a sliding door frame one and a sliding door frame two, wherein the sliding door frame one and the sliding door frame two are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the edge of the station platform, and safety door protection mechanisms are slidably installed on both sides between the sliding door frame one and the sliding door frame two.

[0007] The safety door protection mechanism includes an opening and closing component, which is installed inside a sliding door frame. The bottom sides of both ends of the opening and closing component are bolted with safety door components, and the sides facing each other of the two safety door components are bolted with buffer protection components.

[0008] As a further preference of the present technical solution, an installation groove 1 is provided above the inside of the sliding door frame 1, and sliding grooves 1 are provided at both ends of the bottom side of the sliding door frame 1. Sliding grooves 2 are provided on the left and right sides above the sliding door frame 2.

[0009] As a further preference of the present technical solution, the opening and closing assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw. The bidirectional lead screw is arranged in the installation groove 1. A motor is arranged on one side of the bidirectional lead screw. Screw nuts are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the left and right ends of the bidirectional lead screw. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the screw nuts, and fixed columns are fixedly connected below the connecting rods.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the provided opening and closing assembly opens and closes the safety doors on both sides to allow passengers to enter and exit.

[0011] As a further preference of the present technical solution, the safety door assembly includes safety doors. The safety doors and the fixed columns are both bolted. Mounting seats are bolted to the left and right ends of the upper and lower sides of the safety doors. Pulleys are fixedly connected to the mounting seats. The upper pulleys are all slidably connected to the sliding grooves 1, and the lower pulleys are all slidably connected to the sliding grooves 2.

[0012] As a further preference of the present technical solution, reflective strips are pasted on the peripheries of the safety doors. Installation grooves 2 are provided on the opposite sides of the two safety doors.

[0013] In the above technical solution, pasting reflective strips at the edges of the safety doors can warn passengers of the range of the safety doors, reminding passengers whether there is enough time or space to drill into the subway car when the safety doors are closed, thereby reducing the number of times passengers are pinched.

[0014] As a further preference of the present technical solution, the buffer protection assembly includes rubber strips. The rubber strips are arranged inside the installation grooves 2 through bolts. Mounting plates are bolted to the upper and lower ends of the installation grooves 2 and on the outer walls of the safety doors. Installation cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the mounting plates. Springs are embedded inside the installation cylinders. Buffer plates are embedded on the other sides of the springs. Sponge pads are fixedly connected to one ends of the outer sides of the buffer plates.

[0015] In the above technical solution, when the safety doors are closed, the sponge pads on both sides come into contact first. Through the squeezing deformation of the springs, the safety doors on both sides can be buffered and protected, reducing the damage caused by the impact during closing. In addition, after closing, the rubber strips on both sides come into contact. Due to their flexibility, the clothes or limbs of the passengers being pinched can have a certain elastic space to be pulled out and are not easily damaged.

[0016] As a further preference of the technical solution, limiting grooves are provided on the inner walls of the installation cylinders, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the buffer plates, and the outer walls of the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting grooves.

[0017] In the above technical solution, when the spring is extruded and deformed, the limiting block slides in the limiting groove, so that the buffer plate slides stably.

[0018] The utility model provides a subway safety door which is convenient for maintenance and has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) By installing a safety door protection mechanism, the opening and closing components provided therein open and close the safety doors on both sides to allow passengers to enter and exit. In addition, a buffer protection component is provided. When the safety doors are closed, the sponge pads on both sides come into contact first. Through the extrusion deformation of the spring, the safety doors on both sides can be buffered and protected, reducing the damage caused by the impact during closing. After closing, the rubber strips on both sides come into contact. Due to their flexibility, the clothes or limbs of passengers caught can have a certain elastic space to be pulled out and are not easily damaged. In addition, the rubber strips are arranged inside the second installation groove through bolts, and the installation plates are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the safety door through bolts, and they can be replaced and repaired by disassembly. After replacement, the buffer protection effect is improved.

[0020] (2) By pasting reflective strips at the edges of the safety door, the range of the safety door can be warned to passengers, so that when the safety door is closed, it can remind passengers whether there is enough time or space to drill into the subway car body, thereby reducing the number of times passengers are caught. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the safety door protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of Figure A of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer protection component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of Figure B of the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1. Sliding door frame 1; 11. Mounting groove 1; 12. Sliding groove 1; 2. Sliding door frame 2; 21. Sliding groove 2; 3. Safety door protection mechanism; 31. Opening and closing assembly; 32. Safety door assembly; 33. Buffer protection assembly; 311. Bi-directional lead screw; 312. Motor; 313. Lead screw nut; 314. Connecting rod; 315. Fixed column; 321. Safety door; 322. Mounting seat; 323. Pulley; 324. Reflective strip; 325. Mounting groove 2; 331. Rubber strip; 332. Mounting plate; 333. Mounting cylinder; 334. Spring; 335. Buffer plate; 336. Limiting groove; 337. Limiting block; 338. Sponge pad. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention provides a technical solution: As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, a subway safety door convenient for maintenance includes a sliding door frame 1 and a sliding door frame 2. It is characterized in that: the sliding door frame 1 and the sliding door frame 2 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the edge of the station platform. On both sides between the sliding door frame 1 and the sliding door frame 2, a safety door protection mechanism 3 is slidably installed. Above the inside of the sliding door frame 1, a mounting groove 11 is opened, and at both ends of the bottom side of the sliding door frame 1, sliding grooves 12 are opened. On the left and right sides above the sliding door frame 2, sliding grooves 21 are opened.

[0029] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the safety door protection mechanism 3 includes an opening and closing component 31. The opening and closing component 31 is installed inside the sliding door frame 1. At the bottom sides of both ends of the opening and closing component 31, safety door components 32 are bolted. On the opposite sides of the two safety door components 32, buffer protection components 33 are bolted. The opening and closing component 31 includes a bidirectional lead screw 311. The bidirectional lead screw 311 is arranged in the first installation groove 11. A motor 312 is arranged on one side of the bidirectional lead screw 311. Threaded nuts 313 are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the left and right ends of the bidirectional lead screw 311. Connecting rods 314 are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the threaded nuts 313. Fixed columns 315 are fixedly connected below the connecting rods 314. The safety door component 32 includes a safety door 321. The safety door 321 and the fixed column 315 are both bolted. Mounting seats 322 are bolted to the left and right ends of the upper and lower sides of the safety door 321. Pulleys 323 are fixedly connected to the mounting seats 322. The upper pulleys 323 are both slidably connected to the first chute 12. The lower pulleys 323 are both slidably connected to the second chute 21. Reflective strips 324 are pasted on the peripheries of the safety door 321. Installation grooves 325 are formed on the opposite sides of the two safety door 321. By pasting reflective strips 324 on the edges of the safety door 321, the range of the safety door 321 can be warned to passengers, so that when the safety door 321 is closed, it can remind passengers whether there is enough time or space to drill into the subway car, thereby reducing the number of times passengers are clamped.

[0030] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the buffer protection component 33 includes rubber strips 331. The rubber strips 331 are bolted inside the installation grooves 325. At the upper and lower ends of the installation grooves 325 and on the outer walls of the safety door 321, mounting plates 332 are bolted. Mounting cylinders 333 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the mounting plates 332. Springs 334 are embedded inside the mounting cylinders 333. Buffer plates 335 are embedded on the other sides of the springs 334. Sponge pads 338 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the buffer plates 335. Limit grooves 336 are formed on the inner walls of the mounting cylinders 333. Limit blocks 337 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the buffer plates 335. The outer walls of the limit blocks 337 and the inner walls of the limit grooves 336 are both slidably connected. The provided opening and closing component 31 opens and closes the safety doors 321 on both sides to allow passengers to enter and exit. In addition, the provided buffer protection component 33 makes the sponge pads 338 on both sides contact first when the safety door 321 is closed. Through the extrusion deformation of the spring 334, the safety doors 321 on both sides can be buffered and protected, reducing the damage caused by the impact during closing. After closing, the rubber strips 331 on both sides contact. Due to their flexibility, the clothes or limbs of passengers being clamped can have a certain elastic space to be pulled out and are not easily damaged. In addition, the rubber strips are bolted inside the installation grooves 325, and the mounting plates 332 are bolted to the upper and lower sides of the safety door 321, so that they can be disassembled for replacement and repair. After replacement, the buffer protection effect is improved.

[0031] The utility model provides a subway safety door that is convenient for maintenance. The specific working principle is as follows: The control system starts the motor 312 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 311 to rotate, so that the lead screw nuts 313 on both sides move towards each other, and the pulleys 323 slide in the first chute 12 and the second chute 21, so that the safety doors 321 on both sides are closed, and the sponge pads 338 on both sides come into contact first. Through the extrusion deformation of the spring 334, the safety doors 321 on both sides can be buffered and protected. Then, the rubber strips 331 on both sides are squeezed and contacted. If a passenger enters in a hurry, the bright spring 324 can remind the passenger whether there is enough time and space to enter the subway interior. If a passenger is accidentally clamped by the rubber strip 331, since the rubber strip 331 is flexible, the clothes or limbs clamped by the passenger can have a certain elastic space to be pulled out, reducing injuries. Moreover, the buffer protection component 33 is disassembled by bolts, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A subway safety door that is easy to maintain, comprising a sliding door frame 1 (1) and a sliding door frame 2 (2), characterized in that: The sliding door frame 1 (1) and the sliding door frame 2 (2) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the edge of the station platform, and a safety door protection mechanism (3) is slidably installed on both sides between the sliding door frame 1 (1) and the sliding door frame 2 (2); The safety door protection mechanism (3) comprises an opening and closing component (31), the opening and closing component (31) being installed inside a sliding door frame (1), the bottom sides of both ends of the opening and closing component (31) being bolted with safety door components (32), and the opposite sides of the two safety door components (32) being bolted with buffer protection components (33).

2. The subway safety door that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper part of the interior of the sliding door frame 1 (1) is provided with a mounting groove 1 (11), both ends of the bottom side of the sliding door frame 1 (1) are provided with a slide groove 1 (12), and the left and right sides of the upper part of the sliding door frame 2 (2) are provided with a slide groove 2 (21).

3. The subway safety door that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized by: The opening and closing assembly (31) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (311), the bidirectional screw rod (311) being arranged in a mounting groove (11), a motor (312) being arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod (311), screw rod nuts (313) being threadedly connected to the outer walls at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (311), a connecting rod (314) being fixedly connected to the bottom side of the screw rod nut (313), and a fixing column (315) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (314).

4. The subway safety door that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized by: The safety door assembly (32) comprises a safety door (321), the safety door (321) and the fixing column (315) are both bolted, the left and right ends of the upper and lower sides of the safety door (321) are both bolted to mounting seats (322), the mounting seats (322) are both fixedly connected with pulleys (323), the upper pulleys (323) are both slidably connected to the first slide groove (12), and the lower pulleys (323) are both slidably connected to the second slide groove (21).

5. The subway safety door that is easy to maintain according to claim 4 is characterized by: Reflective strips (324) are pasted on the edges of the safety doors (321) and two installation grooves (325) are provided on the opposite sides of the two safety doors (321).

6. The subway safety door that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized by: The buffer protection component (33) comprises a rubber strip (331), the rubber strip (331) is arranged inside the second installation groove (325) by bolts, the upper and lower ends of the second installation groove (325) and located on the outer wall of the safety door (321) are bolted to a mounting plate (332), the outer surface of the mounting plate (332) is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (333), a spring (334) is embedded inside the mounting tube (333), the other side of the spring (334) is embedded with a buffer plate (335), and one end of the outer side of the buffer plate (335) is fixedly connected to a sponge pad (338).

7. The subway safety door that is easy to maintain according to claim 6 is characterized by: The inner wall of the installation cylinder (333) is provided with a limiting groove (336), the outer wall of the buffer plate (335) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (337), and the outer wall of the limiting block (337) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (336).