H frame adjusting tool

By designing a tool for the H frame, using the combination of lever and ratchet structure, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive adjustment and safety hazards of the H frame is solved, and the rapid and safe adjustment of the H frame is achieved.

CN222910684UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27HEFEI DESIGN & RES INST LLC OF COAL IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422172954.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, H frames need to be adjusted in time and labor-intensive and have problems of safety hazards.

Method used

A H-frame adjustment tooling is provided, including a support frame, a lever assembly, a hook and optional extended rods and bearings. The cross beam of the H frame is lifted through leverage, which facilitates the adjustment of the H frame's posture. The rotating connection part is a ratchet structure, which realizes locking of the lifting end and ensures the stability of the H frame.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and safe adjustment of the H frame is achieved, which reduces the time and effort of manpower operation, reduces safety risks, and improves the efficiency and stability of the H frame adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an H-shaped frame adjusting tool, and relates to the technical field of conveyor maintenance tools. The H frame adjusting tool comprises a supporting frame, a lever assembly and a hook. The lever assembly comprises a rotary connecting part, a lifting end and a force application end, the lifting end and the force application end are arranged on the two opposite sides of the rotary connecting part, and the rotary connecting part is rotatably connected with the supporting frame to form a lever; the rotating connecting part is of a ratchet wheel structure. The hook is used for hooking a cross beam; the hook is connected to one end of the lifting end away from the rotary connecting part. The H-shaped frame adjusting tool can solve the technical problems that in the prior art, when an H-shaped frame needs to be adjusted, time and labor are wasted, and potential safety hazards exist.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyor maintenance tools, and more specifically, to an H-frame adjustment tool. Background Art

[0002] A mine belt conveyor usually consists of a belt head, a tail, a belt, an H-frame, idlers, longitudinal beams, connecting parts, etc. Using a belt conveyor for transportation in a mine has the advantages of large consumption, safety and reliability, and strong continuity. However, some problems often occur during operation, such as the H-frame tilting, sinking, offsetting, etc. In mild cases, the belt runs off track, or the belt or H-frame wears. In severe cases, transportation accidents may occur. Therefore, the maintenance of the belt is the key point of mine electromechanical operation and maintenance.

[0003] Previously, during the installation and use of belt conveyors underground, due to belt deviation or H-frame tilt, manual lifting or straightening was required, which was time-consuming and laborious, and there were also potential safety hazards. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is how to improve the technical problem that it is time-consuming and laborious and there are potential safety hazards when the H-frame needs to be adjusted in the prior art.

[0005] The embodiments of the utility model can be implemented as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides an H-frame adjustment tool for adjusting the posture of the H-frame. The H-frame has a cross beam, and the H-frame adjustment tool includes:

[0007] A support frame;

[0008] A lever assembly, including a rotation connection part, a lifting end and a force application end. The lifting end and the force application end are arranged on opposite sides of the rotation connection part. The rotation connection part is rotatably connected to the support frame to form a lever; the rotation connection part is a ratchet structure;

[0009] A hook for hanging the cross beam; the hook is connected to one end of the lifting end far from the rotation connection part.

[0010] Optionally, the support frame includes a column assembly and a plurality of support feet; the ends of the plurality of support feet are connected to the bottom of the column assembly, and the plurality of support feet are inclined relative to the column assembly to support the column assembly; the rotation connection part is connected to the top of the column assembly.

[0011] Optionally, the column assembly includes a first column body and a second column body. The first column body is telescopically connected to the second column body; the plurality of support feet are arranged at the bottom of the second column body; the rotation connection part is connected to the top of the first column body.

[0012] Optionally, the support frame includes a support plate disposed at the bottoms of the plurality of support feet for supporting the plurality of support feet.

[0013] Optionally, a plurality of insertion portions are provided on the support plate, and the plurality of support feet are respectively detachably inserted into the plurality of insertion portions.

[0014] Optionally, a support connection ear is provided on the gear core pin shaft of the rotational connection portion, and the support connection ear is connected to the support frame.

[0015] Optionally, a first connection sleeve is provided at one end of the force application end away from the rotational connection portion, and a first socket groove is provided on the first connection sleeve; the H-frame adjustment tooling further includes an extension rod, and a plug block adapted to the first socket groove is provided at the end of the extension rod, and the plug block is detachably inserted into the first socket groove.

[0016] Optionally, a second connection sleeve is provided at the end of the extension rod away from the plug block, and a second socket groove is provided on the second connection sleeve, and the second socket groove is used for detachably cooperating with the plug block of another extension rod.

[0017] Optionally, the H-frame adjustment tooling further includes a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting end away from the rotational connection portion; the bearing is disposed horizontally as a whole; the hook is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0018] Optionally, the hook is bent into a U shape.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the H-frame adjustment tooling provided by the present utility model compared with the prior art include:

[0020] In the case where the H-frame needs to be adjusted, the cross beam of the H-frame is hung on the hook, and then a force is applied to the force application end. Through the lever action, the lifting end is lifted, and then the hook and the cross beam are driven to be lifted, so that the lifting of the H-frame can be realized, and it is convenient to adjust the posture of the H-frame. Among them, since the rotational connection portion is a ratchet structure, the lever assembly can form self-locking after rotation, and then after the lifting end is lifted, the locking of the lifting end can be realized, ensuring the stability of the H-frame after being lifted, and also achieving the purpose of one person being able to complete the posture adjustment of the H-frame.

[0021] In addition, since the hook is connected to the inner ring of the horizontally disposed bearing, the hook can rotate freely, which is convenient for the H-frame adjustment tooling to operate in a narrow space and improves the applicability of the H-frame adjustment tooling. Description of the Drawings

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following attached drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related attached drawings can also be obtained based on these attached drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the H-frame adjustment tooling provided in the embodiments of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the column assembly provided in the embodiments of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the force application end and the extension rod provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0026] Reference numerals: H-frame adjustment tooling 10, support frame 100, column assembly 110, first column body 111, second column body 112, support feet 120, support plate 130, lever assembly 200, rotation connection part 210, lifting end 220, force application end 230, first connection sleeve 231, first socket groove 232, extension rod 240, second connection sleeve 241, second socket groove 242, insertion block 243, bearing 300, hook 400. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the attached drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the attached drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but only represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following attached drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one attached drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawings.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0031] In addition, if terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, they cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] It should be noted that, without conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , in the embodiment of the present application, an H-frame adjustment tooling 10 is provided. The H-frame adjustment tooling 10 is used to adjust the posture of the H-frame to avoid the problem of transportation accidents of the conveyor caused by the inclination of the H-frame. Among them, the H-frame adjustment tooling 10 provided in this embodiment can solve the technical problems in the prior art that it is time-consuming and laborious to adjust the H-frame and there are potential safety hazards.

[0034] In this embodiment, the H-frame adjustment tooling 10 includes a support frame 100, a lever assembly 200, a bearing 300, and a hook 400. The lever assembly 200 includes a rotation connection portion 210, a lifting end 220, and a force application end 230. The lifting end 220 and the force application end 230 are provided on opposite sides of the rotation connection portion 210. The rotation connection portion 210 is rotatably connected to the support frame 100 to form a lever; the rotation connection portion 210 is a ratchet structure. The outer ring of the bearing 300 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting end 220 away from the rotation connection portion 210; the bearing 300 is horizontally arranged as a whole. The hook 400 is bent in a U shape for hanging the cross beam; the hook 400 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 300.

[0035] Among them, the rotating connection part 210 is arranged in a ratchet structure, which enables the lifting end 220 to be lifted unidirectionally. Even if the force applied to the force application end 230 is withdrawn, the locking of the lifting end 220 can still be achieved. It should be noted that the ratchet structure includes a rotating gear and a pawl. In other words, the rotating connection part 210 includes a rotating gear and a pawl. The rotating gear is fixedly connected to the lifting end 220 and the force application end 230 through its shaft part, so that the rotating gear can rotate following the lifting end 220 and the force application end 230. That is, when the force application end 230 is pressed down and at the same time drives the lifting end 220 to lift, the rotating gear rotates accordingly; the pawl is connected to the support frame 100, and the pawl can move relative to the support frame 100 to form a first state and a second state at two positions within the movement range of the pawl; in the first state, the pawl is close to the rotating gear, and the rotating gear can only rotate unidirectionally, that is, the lifting end 220 can only be lifted; in the second state, the pawl is far from the rotating gear, and the rotating gear can rotate freely, and at this time, the reset of the lifting end 220 can be realized. Among them, the ratchet structure formed by the rotating connection part 210 is the same as the ratchet structure of a ratchet wrench in the prior art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0036] As mentioned above, in the case where the H-frame needs to be adjusted, the cross beam of the H-frame is hung on the hook 400, and then a force is applied to the force application end 230. Through the lever action, the lifting end 220 is lifted, and then the hook 400 and the cross beam are driven to lift, so that the lifting of the H-frame can be realized, which is convenient for adjusting the posture of the H-frame. Among them, since the rotating connection part 210 is a ratchet structure, the lever assembly 200 can form self-locking after rotation. Furthermore, after the lifting end 220 is lifted, the locking of the lifting end 220 can be achieved, ensuring the stability of the H-frame after being lifted, and the purpose of adjusting the posture of the H-frame by one person can also be realized. In addition, since the hook 400 is connected to the inner ring of the horizontally arranged bearing 300, the hook 400 can rotate freely, which is convenient for the H-frame adjustment tooling 10 to operate in a narrow space and improves the applicability of the H-frame adjustment tooling 10.

[0037] It should be understood that in other embodiments of the present application, the setting of the bearing 300 can also be cancelled. In other words, the hook 400 can be directly connected to the front end of the lifting end 220.

[0038] In this embodiment, the support frame 100 includes a column assembly 110 and a plurality of support feet 120; the ends of the plurality of support feet 120 are connected to the bottom of the column assembly 110, and the plurality of support feet 120 are inclined relative to the column assembly 110 to support the column assembly 110; the rotary connection portion 210 is connected to the top of the column assembly 110. Among them, the plurality of support feet 120 are arranged at the bottom of the column assembly 110 in a divergent manner. Specifically, any two adjacent support feet 120 are arranged at an angle, and one end of the plurality of support feet 120 away from the column assembly 110 encloses a polygon to facilitate standing on the bearing surface.

[0039] Optionally, in this embodiment, the number of the support feet 120 is three. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the number of the support feet 120 can also be four, five or more.

[0040] Further, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the column assembly 110 includes a first column body 111 and a second column body 112, and the first column body 111 is telescopically connected to the second column body 112; the plurality of support feet 120 are arranged at the bottom of the second column body 112; the rotary connection portion 210 is connected to the top of the first column body 111. By the telescopic movement of the first column body 111 relative to the second column body 112, the height of the rotary connection portion 210 on the first column body 111 can be adjusted, so that the overall height of the H-frame adjustment tooling 10 can be adjusted, which is convenient for adapting to the height of the cross beam in the H-frame to be adjusted.

[0041] It should be noted that a locking structure can be provided between the first column body 111 and the second column body 112 to lock the position of the first column body 111 through the locking structure after the first column body 111 is telescoped relative to the second column body 112 in place, so as to ensure the stability of the first column body 111, and thus ensure the overall stability of the lever assembly 200. For example, a threaded hole is opened on the second column body 112, and the threaded hole communicates with the internal space of the second column body 112. When the first column body 111 is telescoped in place, a screw is screwed into the threaded hole, and the first column body 111 is held by the screw to achieve the firmness of the first column body 111. Of course, in other embodiments, other methods can also be used to set the locking structure. For example, the first column and the second column are in threaded cooperation, etc.

[0042] In addition, in this embodiment, the support frame 100 further includes a support plate 130, and the support plate 130 is arranged at the bottom of the plurality of support feet 120 for supporting the plurality of support feet 120. Optionally, the support plate 130 can be made of a hard plate such as a steel plate. By providing support to the plurality of support feet 120 through the support plate 130, in areas where the ground is soft, the support feet 120 can be prevented from inserting into the ground, so as to ensure the overall stability of the H-frame adjustment tooling 10 through the support plate 130, which is beneficial to stably complete the stable adjustment of the H-frame.

[0043] Optionally, a plurality of insertion portions (not shown in the figure) are provided on the support plate 130, and the plurality of support feet 120 are respectively detachably inserted into the plurality of insertion portions. On the one hand, through the assembly of the insertion portions and the support feet 120, the stability of the support feet 120 on the support plate 130 is improved, the support feet 120 are prevented from sliding, and the overall stability of the H-frame adjustment tooling 10 is ensured. On the other hand, through the detachable installation of the insertion portions and the support feet 120, when the support plate 130 is not needed, the support plate 130 can also be removed, which is convenient for arranging the H-frame adjustment tooling 10.

[0044] In this embodiment, a support connection ear is provided on the gear core pin shaft of the rotation connection portion 210, and the support connection ear is connected to the support frame 100. The installation with the column assembly 110 can be realized through the support connection ear, which can simplify the connection method between the rotation connection portion 210 and the column assembly 110 and reduce the assembly difficulty.

[0045] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , at one end of the force application end 230 away from the rotation connection portion 210, a first connection sleeve 231 is provided, and a first socket groove 232 is provided on the first connection sleeve 231; the H-frame adjustment tooling 10 further includes an extension rod 240, and an insertion block 243 adapted to the first socket groove 232 is provided at the end of the extension rod 240, and the insertion block 243 is detachably inserted into the first socket groove 232.

[0046] In the case where the weight of the conveyor carried by the H-frame is relatively high, by inserting the extension rod 240 into the end of the force application end 230, the length of the force application end 230 can be extended, which is convenient for the operator to apply a force, reduces the force required by the operator, and reduces the operation difficulty of the operator.

[0047] Furthermore, a second connection sleeve 241 is provided at the end of the extension rod 240 away from the insertion block 243, and a second socket groove 242 is provided on the second connection sleeve 241, and the second socket groove 242 is used for detachably cooperating with the insertion block 243 of another extension rod 240. That is to say, a plurality of extension rods 240 can be provided, and by sequentially inserting the plurality of extension rods 240 into the end of the force application end 230, the purpose of extending the force application end 230 as required can be achieved.

[0048] In summary, when the crossbeam of the H-frame needs to be adjusted, the crossbeam of the H-frame is hung on the hook 400, and then a force is applied to the force application end 230. Through the lever action, the lifting end 220 is lifted, and then the hook 400 and the crossbeam are driven to lift, so that the H-frame can be lifted, which is convenient for adjusting the attitude of the H-frame. Among them, since the rotating connection part 210 is a ratchet structure, the lever assembly 200 can form self-locking after rotation. Furthermore, after the lifting end 220 is lifted, the lifting end 220 can be locked, ensuring the stability of the H-frame after being lifted, and also achieving the purpose of adjusting the attitude of the H-frame by one person. In addition, since the hook 400 is connected to the inner ring of the horizontally arranged bearing 300, the hook 400 can rotate freely, which is convenient for the H-frame adjustment tooling 10 to operate in a narrow space and improves the applicability of the H-frame adjustment tooling 10. By supporting the plurality of support feet 120 through the support plate 130, the bearing capacity of the base is improved, and it is prevented from sinking when used in muddy and soft ground environments. Through the insertion and fixation of the insertion part, the connection is safe, reliable and detachable, and is suitable for different environments. In addition, through the arrangement of the extension rod 240, the length of the force application end 230 can be extended as needed, reducing the force required by the operator and the operation difficulty of the operator.

[0049] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An H-frame adjustment tool (10) for adjusting the posture of an H-frame, wherein the H-frame has a crossbeam, characterized in that: The H-frame adjustment tool (10) comprises: Support frame (100); The lever assembly (200) comprises a rotating connection part (210), a lifting end (220) and a force-applying end (230), wherein the lifting end (220) and the force-applying end (230) are arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating connection part (210), and the rotating connection part (210) is rotatably connected to the support frame (100) to form a lever; the rotating connection part (210) is a ratchet structure; A hook (400) is used for being hung on the crossbeam; the hook (400) is connected to an end of the lifting end (220) away from the rotating connection part (210).

2. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (100) comprises a column assembly (110) and a plurality of support legs (120); the ends of the plurality of support legs (120) are connected to the bottom of the column assembly (110), and the plurality of support legs (120) are inclined relative to the column assembly (110) to support the column assembly (110); the rotating connection portion (210) is connected to the top of the column assembly (110).

3. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The column assembly (110) comprises a first column (111) and a second column (112), wherein the first column (111) is telescopically connected to the second column (112); a plurality of support legs (120) are arranged at the bottom of the second column (112); and the rotating connection portion (210) is connected to the top of the first column (111).

4. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (100) comprises a support plate (130), wherein the support plate (130) is arranged at the bottom of the plurality of support legs (120) and is used to support the plurality of support legs (120).

5. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (130) is provided with a plurality of plug-in parts, and the plurality of support legs (120) are respectively and detachably plugged into the plurality of plug-in parts.

6. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting connection ear is provided on the gear core pin shaft of the rotating connection part (210), and the supporting connection ear is connected to the supporting frame (100).

7. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-applying end (230) is provided with a first connecting sleeve (231) at one end away from the rotating connecting portion (210), and the first connecting sleeve (231) is provided with a first sleeve groove (232); the H-frame adjustment tool (10) also includes an extension rod (240), and the end of the extension rod (240) is provided with a plug-in block (243) adapted to the first sleeve groove (232), and the plug-in block (243) is detachably plugged into the first sleeve groove (232).

8. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second connecting sleeve (241) is provided at the end of the extension rod (240) away from the plug-in block (243), and a second connecting sleeve (241) is provided on the second connecting sleeve (241). The second connecting sleeve (242) is used to detachably cooperate with the plug-in block (243) of another extension rod (240).

9. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The H-frame adjustment tool (10) further comprises a bearing (300), the outer ring of the bearing (300) being fixedly connected to an end of the lifting end (220) away from the rotating connection portion (210); the bearing is arranged horizontally as a whole; and the hook (400) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (300).

10. The H-frame adjustment tool (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (400) is bent into a U shape.