Building settlement detector

Abstract

The utility model provides a building settlement detector. The building settlement detector comprises a body, a supporting plate, a connecting plate, a leveling assembly, a side block, a rotating seat, a fixed cylinder and a lifting assembly, the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the body; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the body, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting plate, and a movable seat is slidably connected into the sliding groove; the leveling assembly is used for detecting leveling and is arranged between the connecting plate and the supporting plate; the side block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the body, and cross rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the side block; and the lifting assembly is used for detecting height adjustment and is arranged in the fixed cylinder. According to the building settlement detector, through the structural design of the supporting plate, the connecting plate, the leveling assembly, the rotating seat and the lifting assembly, the settlement detector can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted to keep the horizontal position, the detection result error is reduced, the settlement detector is convenient to install, and the use height is convenient to adjust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a building settlement detector. Background Art

[0002] Under the action of building loads, the vertical deformation or settlement of foundation soil caused by compression. Uniform settlement generally has little harm to buildings, but when it is excessive, it will also reduce the elevation of buildings and affect their use; non-uniform settlement is more harmful to buildings, which will cause additional stress in buildings and lead to cracks, and even local component fractures, endangering the safety of buildings. Usually, artificial observation is carried out on building settlement detection using a settlement detector.

[0003] In the existing building settlement measurement work, a settlement detector is used to measure the settlement value of buildings, such as equipment like a horizontal detector, a three-dimensional total station, a level, etc.

[0004] Most of the sites where existing settlement detectors are used are construction sites. The ground of construction sites is uneven, and the settlement detector cannot maintain a horizontal position, which easily leads to errors in detection results. Moreover, the connection steps between the settlement detector and the support are cumbersome, resulting in inconvenient installation operations before use, and the operation of adjusting the use height is not convenient enough. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a building settlement detector to solve the technical problems that the settlement detector cannot maintain a horizontal position, which easily leads to errors in detection results, and the connection steps between the settlement detector and the support are cumbersome, resulting in inconvenient installation operations before use, and the operation of adjusting the use height is not convenient enough.

[0006] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a building settlement detector, including a main body and a support plate. The support plate is arranged at the bottom of the main body, and further includes:

[0008] A connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main body. A sliding groove is formed inside the connecting plate, and a movable seat is slidably connected inside the sliding groove;

[0009] A leveling component for detecting and leveling, which is arranged between the connecting plate and the support plate;

[0010] Side blocks, which are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the main body. Cross bars are fixedly connected to both sides of the side blocks;

[0011] A rotating seat, which is installed at the bottom of the support plate;

[0012] A fixed cylinder, which is arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat;

[0013] A lifting component for detecting height adjustment, and the lifting component is arranged inside the fixed cylinder.

[0014] In this technical solution, through the provided leveling component, it is convenient to quickly adjust the body to a horizontal position. Through the provided lifting component, it is convenient to quickly and conveniently adjust the height of the body, and then it is convenient for detection and use. Through the provided rotating seat, it is convenient to adjust the orientation of the body.

[0015] Preferably, the sliding groove is a T-shaped groove, the movable seat is in the shape of "soil", both side walls at the two ends of the movable seat are threadedly connected with adjusting bolts, the adjusting bolts penetrate through the side wall of the movable seat and are threadedly connected with adjusting holes, and the adjusting holes are equidistantly opened inside the two ends of the connecting plate.

[0016] In this technical solution, slide the movable seat into the connecting plate along the sliding groove inside the connecting plate, select an adjusting hole at a suitable position, and threadedly connect the movable seat and the adjusting hole through the adjusting bolt, so as to fix the position of the movable seat and the connecting plate.

[0017] Preferably, the leveling component includes a fixed seat, a groove, a lead screw, a guide rail, a movable block, a knob and a support rod. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate, the groove is opened inside the fixed seat, the guide rail is installed on the inner wall of the groove, the lead screw is rotatably connected inside the groove, the movable block is slidably connected inside the groove, the knob is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed seat, and the support rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the movable block.

[0018] In this technical solution, by rotating the knob, the knob drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw and the movable block rotate threadedly, and the movable block slides along the guide rail and the groove under the action of the lead screw. The movable block pushes the support rod to move, and the support rod drives the connecting plate to move upward through the movable seat. The connecting plate drives the side block and the side rod to rotate with the U-shaped seat through the body, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the body.

[0019] Preferably, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the movable block, the bottom of the movable block is slidably connected to the guide rail, and one end of the lead screw penetrates through the side wall of the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to the knob.

[0020] In this technical solution, through the provided lead screw and movable block, the rotation of the lead screw drives the movable block to slide inside the groove along the guide rail. Through the provided knob, it is convenient to drive the lead screw to rotate.

[0021] Preferably, two U-shaped seats are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed seat, and a cross bar is rotatably connected inside the two U-shaped seats.

[0022] In this technical solution, the cross bar is limited by the provided two U-shaped seats, which is convenient for the cross bar to drive the side block to rotate along the U-shaped seat.

[0023] Preferably, the support base is installed on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder, and three insertion rods are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the support base.

[0024] In this technical solution, the support stability of the support base and the fixed cylinder is improved by the three insertion rods provided.

[0025] Preferably, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, a side rod is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the base through a rotating shaft, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to one end of the side rod, and the clamping rod is snap-fitted with a clamping groove, and the clamping grooves are equidistantly opened on the side wall of one end of the insertion rod.

[0026] In this technical solution, the three insertion rods are rotated with the support base, and the side rod drives the clamping rod to be snap-fitted with the clamping groove on the side wall of the insertion rod, so as to limit the position of the insertion rod, thereby facilitating the support of the fixed cylinder and facilitating detection and use.

[0027] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a screw rod, a guide block, a threaded groove, a movable cylinder, a guide sleeve and a hand wheel. The screw rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder, the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder, the movable cylinder is slidably connected to the guide sleeve, the hand wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base, and the threaded groove is opened inside the movable cylinder.

[0028] In this technical solution, when adjusting the use height, the hand wheel is rotated, the hand wheel drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates with the movable cylinder through the threaded groove, the movable cylinder moves upward along the fixed cylinder and the guide sleeve under the action of the screw rod, and the movable cylinder pushes the support plate to move upward through the rotating seat, so as to adjust the height of the main body and facilitate detection and use.

[0029] Preferably, the bottom end of the screw rod penetrates through the fixed cylinder and the base and is fixedly connected to the hand wheel. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the movable cylinder through the threaded groove. A guide block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the movable cylinder, and the guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0030] In this technical solution, the hand wheel provided facilitates driving the screw rod to rotate. Through the threaded groove and the movable cylinder provided, it is convenient for the movable cylinder to move along the screw rod under the action of the threaded groove.

[0031] Preferably, a spirit level is installed on the outer side wall of the main body.

[0032] In this technical solution, the spirit level is used to check in time whether the main body is horizontal, which is convenient for correction during use.

[0033] On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the art, the above preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred examples of the present invention.

[0034] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0035] Through the structural design of the support plate, connection plate, leveling component, rotating seat and lifting component, the above building settlement detector can conveniently and quickly adjust the settlement detector to maintain a horizontal position, reduce the error of the detection result, and the settlement detector is easy to install and convenient to adjust the use height. Description of the Drawings

[0036] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the building settlement detector of the present utility model.

[0037] Figure 2 It is a front internal structural schematic diagram of the building settlement detector of the present utility model.

[0038] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in

[0039] Description of the Reference Numerals

[0040] 1. Body; 11. Level bubble; 2. Connection plate; 21. Slide groove; 22. Adjusting hole; 23. Movable seat; 24. Adjusting bolt; 3. Leveling component; 31. Fixed seat; 32. Groove; 33. Lead screw; 34. Guide rail; 35. Movable block; 36. Knob; 37. Support rod; 4. Side block; 41. Cross bar; 42. U-shaped seat; 5. Support plate; 6. Rotating seat; 7. Fixed cylinder; 8. Support seat; 81. Side rod; 82. Base; 83. Insert rod; 84. Clamping rod; 85. Clamping groove; 9. Lifting component; 91. Screw rod; 92. Guide block; 93. Thread groove; 94. Movable cylinder; 95. Guide sleeve; 96. Hand wheel. Detailed Embodiments

[0041] The present utility model will be further described below by way of examples, but the present utility model is not limited thereto.

[0042] Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a building settlement detector according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a body 1 and a support plate 5, the support plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the body 1, and further includes:

[0043] A connection plate 2, the connection plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the body 1, a slide groove 21 is formed inside the connection plate 2, and a movable seat 23 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 21;

[0044] A leveling component 3 for detecting leveling, the leveling component 3 is arranged between the connection plate 2 and the support plate 5;

[0045] A side block 4, the side block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the body 1, and cross bars 41 are fixedly connected to both sides of the side block 4;

[0046] A rotating base 6, the rotating base 6 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 5;

[0047] A fixed cylinder 7, the fixed cylinder 7 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating base 6;

[0048] A lifting assembly 9 for detecting height adjustment, the lifting assembly 9 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 7.

[0049] Specifically, by setting the leveling assembly 3, it is convenient to quickly adjust the body 1 to a horizontal position. By setting the lifting assembly 9, it is convenient to quickly and conveniently adjust the height of the body 1, and then it is convenient for detection and use. By setting the rotating base 6, it is convenient to adjust the orientation of the body 1.

[0050] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the sliding groove 21 is a T-shaped groove, the movable seat 23 is in the shape of "tu", both side walls at the two ends of the movable seat 23 are threadedly connected with adjusting bolts 24, the adjusting bolts 24 penetrate through the side wall of the movable seat 23 and are threadedly connected with the adjusting holes 22, and the adjusting holes 22 are equidistantly arranged inside the two ends of the connecting plate 2.

[0051] Specifically, slide the movable seat 23 into the connecting plate 2 along the sliding groove 21 inside the connecting plate 2, select an adjusting hole 22 at a suitable position, and threadedly connect the movable seat 23 and the adjusting hole 22 through the adjusting bolt 24, so as to fix the position of the movable seat 23 and the connecting plate 2.

[0052] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the leveling assembly 3 includes a fixed seat 31, a groove 32, a lead screw 33, a guide rail 34, a movable block 35, a knob 36 and a support rod 37. The fixed seat 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 5. The groove 32 is opened inside the fixed seat 31. The guide rail 34 is installed on the inner wall of the groove 32. The lead screw 33 is rotatably connected inside the groove 32. The movable block 35 is slidably connected inside the groove 32. The knob 36 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed seat 31. The support rod 37 is rotatably connected to the top end of the movable block 35.

[0053] Specifically, by rotating the knob 36, the knob 36 drives the lead screw 33 to rotate. The lead screw 33 rotates threadedly with the movable block 35. The movable block 35 slides along the guide rail 34 and the groove 32 under the action of the lead screw 33. The movable block 35 pushes the support rod 37 to move. The support rod 37 drives the connecting plate 2 to move upward through the movable seat 23. The connecting plate 2 drives the side block 4 and the side rod 81 and the U-shaped seat 42 to rotate through the body 1, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the body 1.

[0054] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, the lead screw 33 is threadedly connected to the movable block 35. The bottom of the movable block 35 is slidably connected to the guide rail 34. One end of the lead screw 33 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed seat 31 and is fixedly connected to the knob 36.

[0055] Specifically, by providing the lead screw 33 and the movable block 35, the rotation of the lead screw 33 drives the movable block 35 to slide inside the groove 32 along the guide rail 34. The provided knob 36 facilitates driving the rotation of the lead screw 33.

[0056] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, two U-shaped seats 42 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 31. A cross bar 41 is rotatably connected inside the two U-shaped seats 42.

[0057] Specifically, the two provided U-shaped seats 42 limit the cross bar 41, facilitating the cross bar 41 to drive the side block 4 to rotate along the U-shaped seats 42.

[0058] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the support seat 8 is installed on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder 7. Three insertion rods 83 are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the support seat 8.

[0059] Specifically, by providing the three insertion rods 83, the support stability between the support seat 8 and the fixed cylinder 7 is improved.

[0060] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a base 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 7. A side rod 81 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the base 82 through a rotating shaft. One end of the side rod 81 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 84. The clamping rod 84 is snap-fitted with a clamping groove 85. The clamping grooves 85 are equidistantly opened on the side wall of one end of the insertion rod 83.

[0061] Specifically, rotate the three insertion rods 83 with the support seat 8, and drive the clamping rod 84 by the side rod 81 to be snap-fitted with the clamping groove 85 on the side wall of the insertion rod 83, thereby restricting the position of the insertion rod 83, facilitating the provision of support for the fixed cylinder 7 and facilitating detection and use.

[0062] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the lifting assembly 9 includes a screw rod 91, a guide block 92, a thread groove 93, a movable cylinder 94, a guide sleeve 95 and a hand wheel 96. The screw rod 91 is rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder 7. The guide sleeve 95 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder 7. The movable cylinder 94 is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 95. The hand wheel 96 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 82. The thread groove 93 is opened inside the movable cylinder 94.

[0063] Specifically, when adjusting the use height, rotate the handwheel 96. The handwheel 96 drives the screw rod 91 to rotate. The screw rod 91 rotates with the movable cylinder 94 through the thread groove 93. Under the action of the screw rod 91, the movable cylinder 94 moves upward along the fixed cylinder 7 and the guide sleeve 95. The movable cylinder 94 pushes the support plate 5 upward through the rotating seat 6, so as to adjust the height of the main body 1, which is convenient for inspection and use.

[0064] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the bottom end of the screw rod 91 penetrates through the fixed cylinder 7 and the base 82 and is fixedly connected to the handwheel 96. The screw rod 91 is threadedly connected to the movable cylinder 94 through the thread groove 93. The outer side wall of the movable cylinder 94 is fixedly connected to the guide block 92, and the guide block 92 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 7.

[0065] Specifically, the provided handwheel 96 facilitates driving the screw rod 91 to rotate. Through the provided thread groove 93 and the movable cylinder 94, it is convenient for the movable cylinder 94 to move along the screw rod 91 under the action of the thread groove 93.

[0066] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a spirit level 11 is installed on the outer side wall of the main body 1.

[0067] Specifically, through the spirit level 11, it is convenient to check in time whether the main body 1 is horizontal, which is convenient for correcting the use.

[0068] Principle of use of this application: When in use, first place the body 1 on top of the fixed seat 31, then slide the movable seat 23 into the connecting plate 2 along the chute 21 inside the connecting plate 2, select an adjustment hole 22 at an appropriate position, and thread-connect the movable seat 23 and the adjustment hole 22 through the adjustment bolt 24, so as to fix the position of the movable seat 23 and the connecting plate 2. Then drive the cross bar 41 with the side block 4 and place it into the two U-shaped seats 42, which facilitates the installation of the body 1 and is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the body 1. By rotating the knob 36, the knob 36 drives the lead screw 33 to rotate. The lead screw 33 rotates with the movable block 35 in a threaded manner. The movable block 35 slides along the guide rail 34 and the groove 32 under the action of the lead screw 33. The movable block 35 pushes the support rod 37 to move. The support rod 37 drives the connecting plate 2 to move upward through the movable seat 23. The connecting plate 2 drives the side block 4 and the side rod 81 to rotate with the U-shaped seat 42 through the body 1, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the body 1. The spirit level 11 is used to timely correct whether the body 1 is horizontal. When adjusting the use height, rotate the hand wheel 96. The hand wheel 96 drives the screw rod 91 to rotate. The screw rod 91 rotates with the movable cylinder 94 through the thread groove 93. The movable cylinder 94 moves upward along the fixed cylinder 7 and the guide sleeve 95 under the action of the screw rod 91. The movable cylinder 94 pushes the support plate 5 to move upward through the rotating seat 6, so as to adjust the height of the body 1 and facilitate detection and use. Rotate the three insertion rods 83 with the support seat 8, and drive the clamping rod 84 with the side rod 81 to engage with the card slot 85 on the side wall of the insertion rod 83, so as to limit the position of the insertion rod 83, which facilitates the support of the fixed cylinder 7 and is convenient for detection and use.

[0069] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. No matter what changes are made in its shape or structure, they all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A building settlement detector, comprising a body (1) and a support plate (5), wherein the support plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the body (1), characterized in that: Further included are: A connecting plate (2), the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main body (1), a sliding groove (21) is formed inside the connecting plate (2), and a movable seat (23) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (21); A leveling assembly (3) for detecting leveling, the leveling assembly (3) is arranged between the connecting plate (2) and the support plate (5); Side blocks (4), the side blocks (4) are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the main body (1), and cross bars (41) are fixedly connected to both sides of the side blocks (4); A rotating seat (6), the rotating seat (6) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (5); A fixed cylinder (7), the fixed cylinder (7) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat (6); A lifting assembly (9) for detecting height adjustment, the lifting assembly (9) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (7).

2. The building settlement detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (21) is a T-shaped groove, the movable seat (23) is in a "soil" shape, adjusting bolts (24) are threadedly connected to the side walls at both ends of the movable seat (23), the adjusting bolts (24) penetrate through the side wall of the movable seat (23) and are threadedly connected to adjusting holes (22), and the adjusting holes (22) are equidistantly formed inside both ends of the connecting plate (2).

3. The building settlement detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling assembly (3) includes a fixed seat (31), a groove (32), a lead screw (33), a guide rail (34), a movable block (35), a knob (36) and a support rod (37), the fixed seat (31) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (5), the groove (32) is formed inside the fixed seat (31), the guide rail (34) is installed on the inner wall of the groove (32), the lead screw (33) is rotatably connected inside the groove (32), the movable block (35) is slidably connected inside the groove (32), the knob (36) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed seat (31), and the support rod (37) is rotatably connected to the top end of the movable block (35).

4. The building settlement detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lead screw (33) is threadedly connected to the movable block (35), the bottom of the movable block (35) is slidably connected to the guide rail (34), and one end of the lead screw (33) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed seat (31) and is fixedly connected to the knob (36).

5. The building settlement detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two U-shaped seats (42) are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed seat (31), and the cross bars (41) are rotatably connected inside the two U-shaped seats (42).

6. The building settlement detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (8) is installed on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder (7), and three insertion rods (83) are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the support seat (8).

7. The building settlement detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a base (82), the outer side wall of the base (82) is rotatably connected to a side rod (81) through a rotating shaft, one end of the side rod (81) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (84), the clamping rod (84) is snap-connected to a clamping groove (85), and the clamping grooves (85) are equidistantly formed on the side wall of one end of the insertion rods (83).

8. The building settlement detector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (9) comprises a screw rod (91), a guide block (92), a threaded groove (93), a movable cylinder (94), a guide sleeve (95) and a hand wheel (96); the screw rod (91) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed cylinder (7); the guide sleeve (95) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder (7); the movable cylinder (94) is slidably connected to the guide sleeve (95); the hand wheel (96) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base (82); and the threaded groove (93) is provided in the interior of the movable cylinder (94).

9. The building settlement detector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end of the screw rod (91) passes through the fixed cylinder (7) and the base (82) and is fixedly connected to the hand wheel (96); the screw rod (91) is threadedly connected to the movable cylinder (94) through the thread groove (93); the outer wall of the movable cylinder (94) is fixedly connected to the guide block (92); and the guide block (92) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (7).

10. The building settlement detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A level bubble (11) is installed on the outer side wall of the body (1).

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