Polycarbonate particle drying equipment

By designing a polycarbonate pellet drying equipment including breaking, tiling, heat insulation and drying mechanism, the adhesion problem caused by direct contact between particles and heat source in existing equipment is solved, and uniform heating and drying of particles is achieved.

CN222912249UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27WENZHOU E-LIFE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520674944.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-02-26
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing polycarbonate pellet drying equipment, the heating plate and heating tube directly contact the particles, which may soften or melt, causing adhesion problems.

Method used

A polycarbonate pellet drying equipment is designed, adopting a conveyor system, including a breaking mechanism, a tiling mechanism, a heat insulation bin and a drying mechanism. The breaking mechanism pokes the clump through the breaking sheet, the laying mechanism limits the accumulation thickness through the pressure plate and the cam, the heating pipe in the heat insulation chamber heats the particles, and the drying mechanism cools down and removes water vapor through the air outlet.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids direct contact between polycarbonate particles and heat source, prevents adhesion problems, and achieves uniform heating and drying of particles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222912249U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to polycarbonate particle drying equipment which comprises a conveying table, a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying table, the conveying table is sequentially provided with a scattering mechanism, a tiling mechanism, a heat insulation bin and a drying mechanism above the conveying belt in the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and a heating mechanism is arranged in the heat insulation bin. According to the structure, agglomerated and agglomerated polycarbonate particles are firstly scattered by utilizing the scattering mechanism, and then the scattered polycarbonate particles are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt by utilizing the tiling mechanism, so that the polycarbonate particles can be conveniently and uniformly heated and dried by the heating mechanism and the drying mechanism subsequently; therefore, the polycarbonate particles are not in contact with a heat source in the scattering and tiling processes, so that the problem of adhesion of the polycarbonate particles can be effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polycarbonate particle drying equipment, in particular to a polycarbonate particle drying equipment. Background Technique

[0002] Polycarbonate is a high molecular polymer containing carbonate groups in the molecular chain. According to the structure of the ester group, it can be divided into many types such as aliphatic, aromatic, aliphatic-aromatic, etc. Among them, due to the low mechanical properties of aliphatic and aliphatic-aromatic polycarbonates, their application in engineering plastics is limited. Only aromatic polycarbonate has achieved industrial production. Due to the special structure of polycarbonate, it has become the fastest-growing general engineering plastic among the five major engineering plastics.

[0003] At present, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN212978886U discloses a polycarbonate particle drying equipment. This patent makes the heating plate and the heating tube uniformly heat and dry the polycarbonate particles by rotating the stirring rod and the rotating plate. However, the deficiency of this technical solution is that: during the stirring process, the heating plate and the heating tube directly contact the polycarbonate particles, which may cause the polycarbonate particles to soften or melt to a certain extent due to direct contact with high-temperature objects, so that the polycarbonate particles stick to the heating plate or the heating tube. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a polycarbonate particle drying equipment, which solves the above problems existing in the prior art during use.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows: a polycarbonate particle drying equipment includes a conveying table, a conveyor belt is arranged on the conveying table, and a dispersing mechanism, a paving mechanism, a heat insulation bin and a drying mechanism are sequentially arranged on the conveying table above the conveyor belt along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and a heating mechanism is arranged in the heat insulation bin.

[0006] The utility model is further arranged as follows: the dispersing mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a first motor and a set of dispersing pieces. The first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the conveying table. The first motor is fixedly arranged on the conveying table and its output end is connected to the first rotating shaft. The set of dispersing pieces includes a plurality of dispersing pieces fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft. The connection points between the dispersing pieces and the first rotating shaft are all eccentrically arranged compared with the centers of the dispersing pieces. The dispersing pieces are arranged circumferentially around the axis of the first rotating shaft and are arranged at intervals along the axis direction of the first rotating shaft on the first rotating shaft.

[0007] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The flattening mechanism includes a pressing plate, a second rotating shaft, a second motor, and a cam. The second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the conveyor table. The second motor is fixedly arranged on the conveyor table and its output end is connected to the second rotating shaft. The cam is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft. The pressing plate is slidably arranged up and down between the cam and the conveyor belt. The cam is linked with the pressing plate, and the cam drives the pressing plate to move up and down by rotation.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured as follows: A slide rail is provided on the cam. The trajectory of the slide rail is formed by equally spacing and reducing the contour of the cam. A slider is slidably arranged in the slide rail. A connecting rod and a fixing plate are arranged between the cam and the pressing plate. The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slider and its lower end is fixedly connected to the pressing plate. The fixing plate is fixedly arranged between the pressing plate and the cam. A limiting groove for the connecting rod to slide up and down is provided on the fixing plate.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The heating mechanism includes a heating pipe fixedly arranged in the heat insulation chamber.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The drying mechanism includes an air outlet chamber. An air outlet for discharging air from top to bottom is provided on the air outlet chamber.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured as follows: A plurality of sets of dispersing piece groups are arranged on the first rotating shaft.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured as follows: A plurality of sets of dispersing mechanisms are arranged on the conveyor table.

[0013] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This structure uses the dispersing mechanism to first disperse the large agglomerated polycarbonate particles, and then uses the flattening mechanism to evenly distribute the dispersed polycarbonate particles on the conveyor belt, which facilitates the subsequent uniform heating and drying of the polycarbonate particles by the heating mechanism and the drying mechanism. At the same time, since the heating mechanism is arranged in the heat insulation chamber, the polycarbonate particles do not contact the heat source during the processes of being dispersed and flattened, so the adhesion problem of the polycarbonate particles can be effectively avoided.

[0015] 2. The dispersing pieces can poke the large agglomerated polycarbonate particles to separate them from each other.

[0016] 3. The pressing plate is used to limit the stacking thickness of the polycarbonate particles on the conveyor belt, preventing the problem that the polycarbonate particles cannot be uniformly heated due to excessive stacking.

[0017] 4. The air outlet is used to cool the polycarbonate particles that have been heated, and at the same time helps to remove the residual moisture on the polycarbonate particles. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dispersion mechanism in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural display diagram of the heat insulation chamber in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural display diagram of the air outlet chamber in the present invention.

[0024] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 conveyor table, 11 conveyor belt, 21 first motor, 22 first rotating shaft, 23 dispersion blade group, 231 dispersion blade, 31 second motor, 32 second rotating shaft, 33 cam, 331 slide rail, 341 slider, 342 connecting rod, 35 fixed plate, 351 limiting groove, 36 pressing plate, 41 heat insulation chamber, 42 heating tube, 51 air outlet chamber, 52 air outlet. Detailed Embodiments

[0025] The following will combine the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention Figures 1-5 to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment:

[0027] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present invention discloses a polycarbonate particle drying device, including a conveyor table 1, on which a conveyor belt 11 is arranged. At the same time, a dispersion mechanism, a flattening mechanism, a heat insulation chamber 41, and a drying mechanism are sequentially arranged above the conveyor belt 11 along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 11 on the conveyor table 1. In addition, a heating mechanism is arranged in the heat insulation chamber 41.

[0028] Furthermore, the dispersing mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 22, a first motor 21, and several groups of dispersing blade groups 23 arranged on the first rotating shaft 22. In this structure, the first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on the conveying table 1, the first motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the conveying table 1 and its output end is connected to the first rotating shaft 22. At the same time, the setting scheme of each group of dispersing blades 231 is as follows: each dispersing blade group 23 includes several dispersing blades 231 fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 22. The connection point between each dispersing blade 231 and the first rotating shaft 22 is eccentrically arranged compared to the center of the dispersing blade 231. At the same time, the dispersing blades 231 within each group of dispersing blade groups 23 are arranged circumferentially around the axis of the first rotating shaft 22, and moreover, the dispersing blades 231 within each group of dispersing blade groups 23 are arranged at intervals along the axis direction of the first rotating shaft 22 on the first rotating shaft 22.

[0029] The flattening mechanism includes a second rotating shaft 32, a second motor 31, a cam 33, and a pressing plate 36. Among them, the second rotating shaft 32 is rotatably arranged on the conveying table 1, the second motor 31 is fixedly arranged on the conveying table 1 and its output end is connected to the second rotating shaft 32, and the cam 33 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 32. In this structure, the pressing plate 36 is slidably arranged up and down between the cam 33 and the conveyor belt 11, and the cam 33 and the pressing plate 36 are linked. The cam 33 can drive the pressing plate 36 to move up and down by rotation.

[0030] The linkage scheme between the cam 33 and the pressing plate 36 is as follows: a slide rail 331 is provided on the cam 33, and the track of the slide rail 331 is formed by equally reducing the contour of the cam 33. At the same time, a slider 341 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 331. In addition, a connecting rod 342 and a fixing plate 35 are arranged between the cam 33 and the pressing plate 36. In this structure, the upper end of the connecting rod 342 is fixedly connected to the slider 341 and its lower end is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 36, while the fixing plate 35 is fixedly arranged between the pressing plate 36 and the cam 33, and a limiting groove 351 for the connecting rod 342 to slide up and down is provided on the fixing plate 35.

[0031] The heating mechanism includes a heating tube 42 fixedly arranged in the heat insulation chamber 41.

[0032] The drying mechanism includes an air outlet chamber 51, and an air outlet 52 for discharging air from top to bottom is provided on the air outlet chamber 51.

[0033] The working principle of the above structure is as follows: When the polycarbonate particles move on the conveyor table 1, first, the first motor 21 drives the dispersing piece 231 on the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, so that the dispersing piece 231 pokes open the agglomerated large polycarbonate particles. If you want to further improve the effect, multiple sets of dispersing mechanisms can be set on the conveyor table 1. Subsequently, the second motor 31 drives the cam 33 to rotate, so that the cam 33 drives the pressing plate 36 to move up and down. During the downward movement of the pressing plate 36, the stacking thickness of the polycarbonate particles can be limited to prevent the polycarbonate particles from stacking too thickly and being unable to be uniformly heated. Subsequently, the heating tube 42 in the heat insulation chamber 41 heats and dries the polycarbonate particles. When the polycarbonate particles leave the heat insulation chamber 41, air starts to flow out from the air outlet 52 of the air outlet chamber 51 to cool the polycarbonate particles and blow away the excess water vapor, so as to facilitate the subsequent collection of the polycarbonate particles.

[0034] At the same time, it should be pointed out that the terms used in the present invention, such as "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polycarbonate particle drying device, comprising a conveying platform (1), wherein a conveying belt (11) is arranged on the conveying platform (1), characterized in that: The conveying platform (1) is provided with a scattering mechanism, a paving mechanism, a heat-insulating bin (41) and a drying mechanism in sequence above the conveying belt (11) along the conveying direction of the conveying belt (11), and a heating mechanism is provided in the heat-insulating bin (41).

2. A polycarbonate particle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scattering mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (22), a first motor (21) and a scattering piece group (23); the first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably arranged on the conveying platform (1); the first motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the conveying platform (1) and its output end is connected to the first rotating shaft (22); the scattering piece group (23) comprises a plurality of scattering pieces (231) fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (22); the connection points between the scattering pieces (231) and the first rotating shaft (22) are all eccentrically arranged relative to the center of the scattering piece (231); the scattering pieces (231) are arranged and distributed along the circumferential direction with the axis of the first rotating shaft (22) as the center, and the scattering pieces (231) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (22) at intervals along the axis direction of the first rotating shaft (22).

3. A polycarbonate particle drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paving mechanism comprises a pressing plate (36), a second rotating shaft (32), a second motor (31) and a cam (33); the second rotating shaft (32) is rotatably arranged on the conveying platform (1); the second motor (31) is fixedly arranged on the conveying platform (1) and its output end is connected to the second rotating shaft (32); the cam (33) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (32); the pressing plate (36) is slidably arranged up and down between the cam (33) and the conveyor belt (11); the cam (33) and the pressing plate (36) are arranged in linkage; the cam (33) drives the pressing plate (36) to move up and down by rotating.

4. A polycarbonate particle drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cam (33) is provided with a slide rail (331), the track of the slide rail (331) is formed by equidistantly reducing the profile of the cam (33), a slider (341) is slidably arranged in the slide rail (331), a connecting rod (342) and a fixed plate (35) are arranged between the cam (33) and the pressure plate (36), the upper end of the connecting rod (342) is fixedly connected to the slider (341) and the lower end of the connecting rod (342) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (36), the fixed plate (35) is fixedly arranged between the pressure plate (36) and the cam (33), and a limiting groove (351) is provided on the fixed plate (35) for the connecting rod (342) to slide up and down.

5. The polycarbonate particle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism comprises a heating tube (42) fixedly arranged in the heat-insulating bin (41).

6. The polycarbonate particle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises an air outlet bin (51), and the air outlet bin (51) is provided with an air outlet (52) for discharging air from top to bottom.

7. The polycarbonate particle drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (22) is provided with a plurality of groups of breaking pieces (23).

8. The polycarbonate particle drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying platform (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of breaking up mechanisms.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polycarbonate particle drying equipment

    CN212978886U