Temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rare earth composite alloy production device capable of adjusting temperature, which relates to the technical field of metal smelting and comprises a base, a temperature control mechanism is arranged on the surface of the base, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the surface of the temperature control mechanism, and a conveying mechanism is arranged on the surface of the base. The supporting frame is connected with the rotating shaft, meanwhile, the rotating shaft supports the shell, the temperature sensor is installed on the surface of the shell, when the temperature of the boiler body is fixed to be too high, the controller on the surface of the fixing frame controls the water pump, the water pump pumps water in the water tank, and the water is conveyed to the circulating water pipe installed in the boiler wall circulating hole through the water outlet pipe; the circulating water pipe circularly cools the furnace body, so that the temperature of the furnace body is gradually reduced, and when the temperature of the furnace body is too low, the controller controls the electromagnetic coil to heat the furnace body, so that the temperature of the furnace body is increased, the alloy is quickly melted, and the efficiency and adaptability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal smelting, in particular to a rare earth composite alloy production device capable of adjusting temperature. Background Art

[0002] Metallurgy refers to the process and technology of extracting metals or metal compounds from minerals and using various processing methods to make metal materials with certain properties. Metallurgy has a long history of development, from the Stone Age to the subsequent Bronze Age, and then to the large-scale development of modern steel smelting. The history of human development is integrated with the history of metallurgy.

[0003] Patent publication number CN218846923U discloses a smelting furnace, including a furnace body, a recovery box and a recovery pipe, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the top of the recovery box, and the recovery box is arranged on the left side of the furnace body, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body, an exhaust port is installed on the side wall of the furnace body, and a support plate is overlapped on the top of the furnace body; the recovery pipe is located between the smoke exhaust port and the purification pipe, the smoke exhaust port is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the bottom of the smoke exhaust port passes through the top side wall of the furnace body.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the heat of flue gas is difficult to recycle, the existing technology uses a furnace body, a recovery box and a recovery pipe for processing, but there is still a situation where the temperature cannot be controlled, which in turn leads to the problem of affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rare earth composite alloy production device with adjustable temperature to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device comprises a base, a temperature control mechanism is arranged on the surface of the base, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the surface of the temperature control mechanism, and a conveying mechanism is arranged on the surface of the base.

[0008] The temperature control mechanism includes a support frame, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame, a shell is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, a furnace body is fixedly mounted inside the shell, a furnace wall circulation hole is provided on the surface of the furnace body, a boss is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shell, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shell, a controller is electrically mounted on the surface of the temperature sensor, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the controller, and the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the surface of the controller is electrically connected to a water pump, and the surface of the controller is electrically connected to an electromagnetic coil.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a water tank is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump, the water tank is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, a circulating water pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe, and the circulating water pipe is fixedly installed inside the circulation hole of the furnace wall.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the temperature control mechanism also includes an oil cylinder, which is rotatably connected to the surface of the base, and a push seat is fixedly installed on the output end of the oil cylinder, and the push seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the stirring mechanism comprises a gantry, the gantry is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame, an electronic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gantry, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the electronic telescopic rod.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a support rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod, the stirring blade is evenly distributed on the surface of the support rod, and a scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stirring blade.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the conveying mechanism includes a baffle, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base, the surface of the baffle is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the surface of the rotating wheel is movably connected to a belt, the surface of the belt is fixedly mounted with a clamping plate, the clamping plates are evenly distributed on the surface of the belt, the surface of the baffle is fixedly mounted with a protrusion, the surface of the protrusion is fixedly mounted with an auxiliary inclined plate, and the auxiliary inclined plates are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protrusion.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a rare earth composite alloy production device with adjustable temperature, which adopts a furnace body, a support frame, an electromagnetic coil, a shell, a temperature sensor, a controller, a circulating water pipe, a furnace wall circulation hole, a water outlet pipe, a boss, a water pump, a water tank, a fixed frame, and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected through the support frame, and the rotating shaft supports the shell at the same time. The temperature sensor is installed on the surface of the shell. When the temperature of the furnace body is too high, the controller on the surface of the fixed frame controls the water pump, and the water pump draws water from the water tank and transports it to the circulating water pipe installed in the circulation hole of the furnace wall through the water outlet pipe. The circulating water pipe circulates and cools the furnace body, so that the temperature of the furnace body gradually decreases. When the temperature of the furnace body is too low, the controller controls the electromagnetic coil to heat the furnace body, so that the temperature of the furnace body is increased, the alloy is melted quickly, and the efficiency and adaptability of the device are improved.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a rare earth composite alloy production device with adjustable temperature, which adopts the cooperation of a furnace body, a gantry, an electronic telescopic rod, a scraper, a motor, a support rod, and a stirring blade. The electronic telescopic rod is supported by the gantry. When the smelt in the furnace body needs to be stirred, the motor is pushed by the output end of the electronic telescopic rod. At this time, the motor drives the support rod to rotate, and the stirring blades on the surface of the support rod stir the smelt inside the furnace body. The stirring blades are in a mouth shape with no shielding in the middle, so that when the smelt in the furnace body is not completely melted, the stirring blades will not be stuck by the smelt. At the same time, when it is necessary to gather and clean impurities on the surface of the smelt, the height is adjusted by the electronic telescopic rod. When the scraper contacts the surface of the smelt, the motor rotates to drive the scraper, so that the scraper can gather impurities for easy cleaning, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0018] 3. The utility model provides a rare earth composite alloy production device with adjustable temperature, which adopts the cooperation of bosses, baffles, wheels, belts, pallets, auxiliary inclined plates, protrusions, oil cylinders, and push seats. The belt is driven by the rotation of the wheel. After the smelting of the rare earth alloy is completed, the cart for transferring the smelted material is pushed to the auxiliary inclined plate. The spacing between the protrusions and the baffles makes the cart face the belt. At this time, the pallet drives the cart wheel so that the cart reaches the belt and moves forward. At the same time, the spacing of the pallet can fix the cart wheel. The cart stops in front of the temperature control mechanism. At this time, the oil cylinder drives the push seat so that the smelted material flows out of the boss and flows into the cart, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the axial view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature control mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. temperature control mechanism; 21. furnace body; 22. support frame; 23. electromagnetic coil; 24. shell; 25. temperature sensor; 26. controller; 27. circulating water pipe; 28. furnace wall circulation hole; 29. ​​water outlet pipe; 210. boss; 211. water pump; 212. water tank; 213. fixed frame; 214. rotating shaft; 215. oil cylinder; 216. pushing seat; 3. stirring mechanism; 31. gantry; 32. electronic telescopic rod; 33. scraper; 34. motor; 35. support rod; 36. stirring blade; 4. conveying mechanism; 41. baffle; 42. rotating wheel; 43. belt; 44. card plate; 45. auxiliary inclined plate; 46. bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a rare earth composite alloy production device with adjustable temperature, including a base 1, a temperature control mechanism 2 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of the temperature control mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, the temperature control mechanism 2 includes a support frame 22, the support frame 22 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, a rotating shaft 214 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame 22, a shell 24 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 214, a furnace body 21 is fixedly mounted inside the shell 24, a furnace wall circulation hole 28 is arranged on the surface of the furnace body 21, a boss 210 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shell 24, a temperature sensor 25 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shell 24, and a controller 26 is electrically mounted on the surface of the temperature sensor 25, A fixing frame 213 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the controller 26, and the fixing frame 213 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1. The surface of the controller 26 is electrically connected to a water pump 211, and the surface of the controller 26 is electrically connected to an electromagnetic coil 23. A water tank 212 is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump 211, and the water tank 212 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1. A water outlet pipe 29 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 211, and a circulating water pipe 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe 29, and the circulating water pipe 27 is fixedly installed inside the circulation hole 28 of the furnace wall. The temperature control mechanism 2 also includes an oil cylinder 215, which is rotatably connected to the surface of the base 1, and a push seat 216 is fixedly installed at the output end of the oil cylinder 215, and the push seat 216 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 214.

[0028] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 214 is connected by the support frame 22, and the rotating shaft 214 supports the outer shell 24. A temperature sensor 25 is installed on the surface of the outer shell 24. When the temperature of the furnace body 21 is too high, the controller 26 on the surface of the fixed frame 213 controls the water pump 211. The water pump 211 draws water from the water tank 212 and transports it to the circulating water pipe 27 installed inside the circulation hole 28 of the furnace wall through the outlet pipe 29. The circulating water pipe 27 circulates and cools the furnace body 21, so that the temperature of the furnace body 21 gradually decreases. When the temperature of the furnace body 21 is too low, the controller 26 controls the electromagnetic coil 23 to heat the furnace body 21, so that the temperature of the furnace body 21 increases, the alloy is melted quickly, and the efficiency and adaptability of the device are improved.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the stirring mechanism 3 includes a gantry 31, the gantry 31 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame 22, an electronic telescopic rod 32 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gantry 31, a motor 34 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the electronic telescopic rod 32, a support rod 35 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 34, a stirring blade 36 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support rod 35, the stirring blade 36 is evenly distributed on the surface of the support rod 35, and a scraper 33 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the stirring blade 36.

[0031] In this embodiment, the electronic telescopic rod 32 is supported by the gantry 31. When the smelt in the furnace body 21 needs to be stirred, the motor 34 is pushed by the output end of the electronic telescopic rod 32. At this time, the motor 34 drives the support rod 35 to rotate, and the stirring blade 36 on the surface of the support rod 35 stirs the smelt inside the furnace body 21. The stirring blade 36 is in a mouth shape, and there is no shielding in the middle, so that when the smelt inside the furnace body 21 is not completely melted, the stirring blade 36 will not be stuck by the smelt. At the same time, when it is necessary to gather and clean impurities on the surface of the smelt, the height is adjusted by the electronic telescopic rod 32. When the scraper 33 contacts the surface of the smelt, the motor 34 rotates to drive the scraper 33, so that the scraper 33 can gather impurities for easy cleaning, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a baffle 41, the baffle 41 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, the surface of the baffle 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 42, the surface of the rotating wheel 42 is movably connected to a belt 43, the surface of the belt 43 is fixedly mounted with a clamping plate 44, the clamping plates 44 are evenly distributed on the surface of the belt 43, the surface of the baffle 41 is fixedly mounted with a protrusion 46, the surface of the protrusion 46 is fixedly mounted with an auxiliary inclined plate 45, and the auxiliary inclined plates 45 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protrusion 46.

[0034] In this embodiment, the belt 43 is driven by the rotation of the rotating wheel 42. When the rare earth alloy is smelted, the cart for transferring the smelt is pushed to the auxiliary inclined plate 45. The distance between the protrusion 46 and the baffle 41 makes it push against the belt 43. At this time, the card plate 44 drives the cart wheels so that the cart reaches the belt 43 and moves forward. At the same time, the distance between the card plates 44 can fix the cart wheels. The cart stops in front of the temperature control mechanism 2. At this time, the oil cylinder 215 pushes the push seat 216, so that the smelt flows out of the boss 210 and flows into the cart, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0035] The working principle of the temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device is described in detail below.

[0036] like Figure 1-5As shown in the figure, the rotating shaft 214 is connected through the support frame 22. At the same time, the rotating shaft 214 supports the outer shell 24. A temperature sensor 25 is installed on the surface of the outer shell 24. When the temperature of the furnace body 21 is too high, the controller 26 on the surface of the fixing frame 213 controls the water pump 211. The water pump 211 pumps the water in the water tank 212 and transports it through the water outlet pipe 29 to the circulating water pipe 27 installed inside the circulating holes 28 on the furnace wall. The circulating water pipe 27 circulates and cools the furnace body 21, so that the temperature of the furnace body 21 gradually decreases. When the temperature of the furnace body 21 is too low, the controller 26 controls the electromagnetic coil 23 to heat the furnace body 21, so that the temperature of the furnace body 21 increases and the alloy is quickly melted. During smelting, the electronic telescopic rod 32 is supported by the gantry 31. When it is necessary to stir the smelting material in the furnace body 21, the output end of the electronic telescopic rod 32 pushes the motor 34. At this time, the motor 34 drives the support rod 35 to rotate. The stirring blades 36 on the surface of the support rod 35 stir the smelting material inside the furnace body 21. The stirring blades 36 are in the shape of a "mouth" and there is no obstruction in the middle, so that when the smelting material inside the furnace body 21 is not completely melted, the stirring blades 36 will not be stuck by the smelting material. At the same time, when it is necessary to gather and clean the impurities on the surface of the smelting material, the height is adjusted through the electronic telescopic rod 32. When the scraper 33 touches the surface of the smelting material, the motor 34 rotates to drive the scraper 33, so that the scraper 33 can gather the impurities for convenient cleaning. At the same time, the runner 42 rotates. When the runner 42 rotates, it drives the belt 43. After the rare earth alloy smelting is completed, the cart carrying the smelted material is pushed to the auxiliary inclined plate 45. The distance generated by the convex block 46 and the baffle 41 makes the cart face the belt 43. At this time, the clamping plate 44 drives the cart wheel, so that the cart reaches the belt 43 and moves forward. At the same time, the distance of the clamping plate 44 can fix the cart wheel. The cart stops in front of the temperature control mechanism 2. At this time, the oil cylinder 215 pushes the pushing seat 216, so that the smelted material flows out from the convex platform 210 and flows into the cart, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0037] Generally, the above has described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is provided with a temperature control mechanism (2), the surface of the temperature control mechanism (2) is provided with a stirring mechanism (3), and the surface of the base (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4); The temperature control mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (22), the support frame (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1), the surface of the support frame (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (214), the surface of the rotating shaft (214) is fixedly mounted with a housing (24), a furnace body (21) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (24), the surface of the furnace body (21) is provided with a furnace wall circulation hole (28), a boss (210) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing (24), a temperature sensor (25) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing (24), a controller (26) is electrically mounted on the surface of the temperature sensor (25), a fixing frame (213) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the controller (26), and the fixing frame (213) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1).

2. The temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the controller (26) is electrically connected to a water pump (211), and the surface of the controller (26) is electrically connected to an electromagnetic coil (23).

3. The temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (212) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the water pump (211), and the water tank (212) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1). A water outlet pipe (29) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump (211), and a circulating water pipe (27) is fixedly mounted on one end of the water outlet pipe (29), and the circulating water pipe (27) is fixedly mounted inside a circulation hole (28) on the furnace wall.

4. The temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (2) further comprises an oil cylinder (215), wherein the oil cylinder (215) is rotatably connected to the surface of the base (1), and a push seat (216) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the oil cylinder (215), and the push seat (216) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (214).

5. The temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a gantry (31), the gantry (31) being fixedly mounted on the surface of a support frame (22), an electronic telescopic rod (32) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the gantry (31), and a motor (34) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the electronic telescopic rod (32).

6. The temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support rod (35) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (34), a stirring blade (36) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support rod (35), the stirring blades (36) are evenly distributed on the surface of the support rod (35), and a scraper (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the stirring blade (36).

7. The temperature-adjustable rare earth composite alloy production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) comprises a baffle (41), wherein the baffle (41) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1), the surface of the baffle (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (42), the surface of the rotating wheel (42) is movably connected to a belt (43), a clamping plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the belt (43), the clamping plates (44) are evenly distributed on the surface of the belt (43), a protrusion (46) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the baffle (41), an auxiliary inclined plate (45) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the protrusion (46), and the auxiliary inclined plates (45) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protrusion (46).

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