Sample crushing device for hydraulic ring geology specialty

Abstract

According to the sample crushing device for the hydraulic ring geology specialty, a motor shell is arranged on the end face of one side of the crushing device, the motor shell is fixedly connected with the crushing device, a collecting box is arranged on the end face of the upper portion of a bottom plate, the collecting box is slidably connected with the bottom plate, extending plates are arranged on the end faces of the two sides of the crushing device, and supporting columns are arranged on the end faces of the lower portions of the extending plates. A T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the bottom plate, a T-shaped sliding block is arranged on the upper end face of the collecting box, and a handle is arranged at the front end of the collecting box. The crushing device has the advantages that symmetric extrusion type crushing is arranged, and materials can be cracked and sheared while being subjected to strong compression force in a motion mode that the two surfaces are mutually extruded and contacted during working, so that the purpose of crushing is achieved. By means of the design, higher smashing efficiency can be provided, and especially when hard or high-strength materials are processed, the mode is more effective than a pure cutting or collision mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology, and specifically relates to a sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology. Background Technique

[0002] The research involved in hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology (hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology) often requires precise analysis of geological samples, which is also one of the basic tasks in geological scientific research. The crushing of samples is for better subsequent analysis and testing. Usually, sample crushing is crucial for obtaining accurate data because it ensures the uniformity and repeatability of samples, making the analysis results reliable. The research involved in hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology (hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology) often requires precise analysis of geological samples, which is also one of the basic tasks in geological scientific research. The crushing of samples is for better subsequent analysis and testing. Usually, sample crushing is crucial for obtaining accurate data because it ensures the uniformity and repeatability of samples, making the analysis results reliable.

[0003] However, the existing technology still has the following disadvantages:

[0004] 1. When the crushing device in the existing technology is in use, the crushing effect on samples is poor, and it is not convenient to discharge the crushed samples. Such disadvantages include uneven crushing effect: the inconsistency in the crushing process may cause some samples to be crushed to the ideal fineness, while another part of the samples still remain in large pieces. This non-uniformity is a significant disadvantage in many applications, especially in cases where high consistency fineness requirements are needed. Unsmooth discharging: If the crushed material cannot be discharged easily, it not only affects the work efficiency, but also may cause blockage inside the device, or the samples may stay in the device for a long time, causing wear or quality problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology, comprising:

[0008] A crushing device, one side end face of the crushing device is provided with a motor housing, and the motor housing is fixedly connected to the crushing device;

[0009] A bottom plate, a collection box is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, and the collection box is slidably connected to the bottom plate.

[0010] Furthermore, extension plates are provided on both end faces of the crushing device. The extension plates are fixedly connected to the crushing device. Pillars are provided on the lower end faces of the extension plates, and the pillars are fixedly connected to the extension plates.

[0011] Furthermore, a T-shaped chute is provided on the upper end face of the bottom plate, and a T-shaped slider is provided on the upper end face of the collection box. The T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the collection box. A handle is provided at the front end of the collection box, and the handle is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0012] Furthermore, the crushing device includes

[0013] a crushing shell, and fixing blocks are provided inside the crushing shell. The fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the crushing shell;

[0014] a rotating shaft, and a gear is provided on one end face of the rotating shaft. The gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

[0015] a servo motor. One end of the right rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the other end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the motor housing;

[0016] a crushing round block, and the crushing round block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

[0017] a limit bolt, and one end of the left rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the limit bolt.

[0018] A discharge plate is provided on the lower end face of the crushing device, and the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the crushing device.

[0019] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the existing technology are as follows:

[0020] 1. The present utility model is provided with symmetric extrusion crushing. The advantages are as follows: High-efficiency crushing: During operation, symmetric extrusion crushing can make the material generate cracking and shearing effects while being subjected to a strong compressive force through the movement mode of mutual extrusion and contact between two surfaces, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing. This design can provide higher crushing efficiency, especially when dealing with hard or high-strength materials, which is more effective than simple cutting or collision methods. Uniform crushing: Since the extrusion process is continuous and uniform, the situation of uneven force on the material during the crushing process can be effectively avoided, thus ensuring that the particle size of the crushed material is more uniform. This is particularly beneficial for applications that require a specific particle size distribution. Reduction of heat energy accumulation: Compared with traditional high-speed cutting and grinding methods, extrusion crushing can significantly reduce the generation of heat energy because fewer high-speed moving parts reduce frictional heat. Reduction of noise and vibration: Compared with traditional high-speed rotating equipment, extrusion crushing generally generates less noise and vibration, less interference to the working environment, and improves the problem of noise pollution. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional view of the sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the main support of the sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the crushing device of the sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the material crushing shell of the sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the crushing round block of the sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology of the present utility model.

[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Crushing device; 101. Material crushing shell; 102. Fixed block; 103. Rotating shaft; 104. Gear; 105. Servo motor; 106. Crushing round block; 107. Limit bolt; 2. Motor housing; 3. Feeding plate; 4. Extension plate; 5. Support column; 6. Bottom plate; 601. T-shaped sliding groove; 7. Collection box; 701. T-shaped sliding block; 702. Handle. Specific implementation manners

[0027] The following will further illustrate the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" respectively refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component.

[0029] In order to make the content of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, the technical solution of the present utility model is: A sample crushing device for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology includes that one end face of the crushing device 1 is connected to the motor housing 2, the motor housing 2 is fixedly connected to the crushing device 1, and the motor housing 2 is used to protect the internal components. The upper end face of the bottom plate 6 is connected to the collection box 7, the collection box 7 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 6, the bottom plate 6 is used to place the collection box 7, and the collection box 7 is used to collect the crushed samples. Both end faces of the crushing device 1 are connected to the extension plate 4, the extension plate 4 is fixedly connected to the crushing device 1, the lower end face of the extension plate 4 is connected to the support column 5, the support column 5 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 4, and the support column 5 provides the main support.

[0031] As shown Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the upper end face of the bottom plate 6 is connected to the T-shaped chute 601, the upper end face of the collection box 7 is connected to the T-shaped slider 701, the T-shaped slider 701 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the collection box 7, the front end of the collection box 7 is connected to the handle 702, the handle 702 is fixedly connected to the collection box 7, and the handle 702 facilitates the pulling of the collection box 7.

[0032] The crushing device 1 includes that a fixed block 102 is connected to the inner side of the crushing shell 101, the fixed block 102 is fixedly connected to the crushing shell 101, a gear 104 is connected to one side end face of the rotating shaft 103, the gear 104 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 103, the gear 104 is used to synchronize the rotating shaft 103, one end of the right rotating shaft 103 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 105, the other end of the servo motor 105 is fixedly connected to the motor housing 2, the servo motor 105 provides power for crushing, the crushing round block 106 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 103, the crushing round block 106 is used for crushing, one end of the left rotating shaft 103 is fixedly connected to the limit bolt 107, the limit bolt 107 is used to fix the left gear 104, the lower end face of the crushing device 1 is connected to the discharge plate 3, the discharge plate 3 is fixedly connected to the crushing device 1, and the discharge plate 3 facilitates the discharge of the crushed sample to prevent blockage.

[0033] In specific use, place the device in a suitable position, then start the servo motor 105 to drive the gear 104 and the crushing round block 106 to rotate, the gear 104 is synchronized, then place the sample between the crushing round blocks 106 for crushing, the crushed sample falls into the collection box 7 through the discharge plate 3, and after crushing, pull out the collection box 7 through the handle 702 to collect the crushed sample.

[0034] The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted in the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating means adopted are consistent with the parameters of market instruments.

[0035] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, they design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, and all should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sample crushing device for hydraulic engineering, environmental geology, characterized in that: include: A pulverizing device (1), wherein a motor housing (2) is provided on one end surface of the pulverizing device (1), and the motor housing (2) is fixedly connected to the pulverizing device (1). The pulverizing device (1) comprises: A crushing shell (101), wherein a fixing block (102) is provided inside the crushing shell (101), and the fixing block (102) is fixedly connected to the crushing shell (101); A rotating shaft (103), wherein a gear (104) is provided on one end surface of the rotating shaft (103), and the gear (104) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (103); A servo motor (105), one end of the rotating shaft (103) on the right side is fixedly connected to the servo motor (105), and the other end of the servo motor (105) is fixedly connected to the motor housing (2); A pulverizing round block (106), wherein the pulverizing round block (106) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (103); A limit bolt (107), the rotating shaft (103) on the left side is fixedly connected to one end of the limit bolt (107); A bottom plate (6), wherein a collection box (7) is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (6), and the collection box (7) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (6).

2. A sample crushing device for hydraulic engineering, environmental geology and other fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surfaces on both sides of the pulverizing device (1) are provided with extension plates (4), the extension plates (4) are fixedly connected to the pulverizing device (1), and the lower end surfaces of the extension plates (4) are provided with pillars (5), the pillars (5) are fixedly connected to the extension plates (4).

3. The sample crushing device for hydraulic engineering, environmental geology and other fields according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper end surface of the bottom plate (6) is provided with a T-shaped slide groove (601), the upper end surface of the collection box (7) is provided with a T-shaped slide block (701), the T-shaped slide block (701) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the collection box (7), and the front end of the collection box (7) is provided with a handle (702), and the handle (702) is fixedly connected to the collection box (7).

4. The sample crushing device for hydraulic engineering, environmental geology and other fields according to claim 1 is characterized by: A discharge plate (3) is provided on the lower end surface of the pulverizing device (1), and the discharge plate (3) is fixedly connected to the pulverizing device (1).

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