Constant-temperature seedling raising equipment
By designing the flow diversion components and ventilation systems in the seedling equipment, the problems of unstable temperature and poor ventilation of traditional seedling equipment are solved, constant temperature and one-way circulation ventilation are achieved, and the growth rate of seedlings and crop yield and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422053882.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional seedling cultivation equipment is susceptible to external temperatures, resulting in unstable temperatures, affecting the seed germination rate and seedling growth rate. At the same time, the ventilation method cannot achieve one-way circulation, resulting in poor air circulation and affecting the respiration and growth of seedlings.
A constant temperature seedling cultivation equipment is designed, using a water pump in the diversion assembly to input the cold water into the box, and through the cooperation of the water tank and the diversion pipe, the cold water is circulated and flowed and the temperature is adjusted. At the same time, with the fan and heating pipe fittings, ensure that the box has a stable and appropriate temperature. In addition, through the design of the intake pipe and the outlet pipe, one-way circulation ventilation is achieved using a fan and a one-way exhaust valve.
Effectively resist the influence of external temperature, ensure constant temperature in the box, improve the germination rate of seeds and the growth rate of seedlings, and reduce seedling death caused by temperature instability. At the same time, improve air quality, promote seedling growth, and improve crop yield and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222916701U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a constant temperature seedling raising equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the process of agricultural production, seedlings are the starting point of crop growth. Healthy and robust seedlings can lay a solid foundation for the later growth, development and harvest, and their quality directly affects the quality of agricultural products. In order to provide a stable and suitable growth environment for seedlings, seedling raising equipment will be used. However, traditional seedling raising equipment is easily affected by the external air temperature and is difficult to provide a stable temperature environment. The unstable temperature will affect the seed germination rate and the growth rate of seedlings, may cause the death of seedlings, and thus affect the later growth, development and final quality of crops. At the same time, the ventilation method of traditional seedling raising equipment cannot achieve unidirectional circulation ventilation, resulting in poor air circulation, which is not conducive to the respiration and growth of seedlings, affects the growth of seedlings, and causes crop yield reduction and quality decline. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a constant temperature seedling raising equipment to solve the technical problems of unstable temperature and poor ventilation effect in the prior art of traditional seedling raising equipment.
[0004] The purpose and efficacy of a constant temperature seedling raising equipment of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0005] A constant temperature seedling raising equipment includes a first box body. A diversion component is arranged below the first box body. One end of the first box body is connected with a box door through a hinge. A first sealing ring is clamped between the first box body and the box door. A second sealing ring is arranged inside the first sealing ring. One side of the second sealing ring is clamped inside the first box body, and the other side is clamped inside the first sealing ring. A partition board is clamped inside the second sealing ring. One end of the partition board is connected with the inner side surface of the first box body through a bolt. Ventilation components are clamped on both sides of the first box body.
[0006] According to a preferred mode, the diversion component includes a second box body. A water pump is clamped inside the second box body. A water tank is arranged on one side of the water pump. A three-way pipe is arranged between the water pump and the water tank. A diversion pipe is arranged on the inner side surface of one end of the first box body.
[0007] According to a preferred mode, both ends of the three-way pipe are respectively clamped inside the water pump and the water tank; both ends of the diversion pipe pass through the bottom of the first box body and are respectively clamped on the top of the three-way pipe and inside the water tank.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the ventilation assembly includes an intake duct and an exhaust duct. The intake duct and the exhaust duct are respectively clamped on both sides of the first box body. A first valve is clamped in the intake duct, and a second valve is clamped in the exhaust duct.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, a motor is provided above the intake duct. A first filter screen is clamped at one end of the motor, and a fan is clamped between the motor and the first filter screen. The motor is connected to the intake duct through a heating pipe.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, a second filter screen is clamped at the top of the exhaust duct, and a one-way exhaust valve is provided below the second filter screen.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the partition is made of glass material. Multiple groups of brackets are clamped in the first box body, and multiple groups of the brackets are connected by multiple groups of storage plates.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The present utility model can use the water pump in the diversion assembly to input cold water into the first box body. Through the cooperation of the water tank and the diversion pipe, the cold water circulates in the first box body, thereby effectively regulating the temperature inside the first box body. At the same time, in cooperation with the fan and the heating components, hot air can be input, further enhancing the temperature regulation ability of the first box body. Through this structure, a stable and suitable temperature environment can be ensured inside the first box body, providing good conditions for the growth of seedlings, enabling the device to effectively resist the influence of the external air temperature, creating a constant temperature growth space for the seedlings, improving the germination rate of seeds and the growth rate of seedlings, reducing the occurrence of seedling death caused by unstable temperature, and providing a reliable guarantee for the later growth and development and final quality of crops.
[0014] 2. When the user uses the device, the fan can be used to generate air flow, and in cooperation with the one-way exhaust valve, unidirectional circulating ventilation can be achieved. This ventilation method can ensure that fresh air enters the first box body and at the same time discharge the dirty air, effectively improving the air quality inside the first box body, which is beneficial to the respiration and growth and development of seedlings. In addition, the size of the air volume can be accurately controlled through multiple groups of valves, and the ventilation volume can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the air circulation requirements of seedlings at different growth stages. At the same time, multiple groups of filter screens can effectively filter the air, removing impurities and harmful substances in the air, further improving the air quality, providing a clean and healthy growth environment for seedlings. This good ventilation effect helps to promote the growth of seedlings, reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases, and improve the yield and quality of crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is the structural schematic diagram after the assembly of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is the front structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is the side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing reference numbers is as follows:
[0020] 1. First box body; 2. Box door; 3. First sealing ring; 4. Second sealing ring; 5. Partition board; 6. Bracket; 7. Storage board; 10. Second box body; 11. Water pump; 12. Water tank; 13. Three-way pipe; 14. Diversion pipe; 20. Intake pipe; 21. Exhaust pipe; 22. First valve; 23. Second valve; 24. Motor; 25. First filter screen; 26. Fan; 27. Heating pipe; 28. Second filter screen; 29. One-way exhaust valve. Specific embodiments
[0021] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example:
[0023] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, the present utility model provides a constant-temperature seedling-raising device, which includes a first box body 1. One end of the first box body 1 is connected with a box door 2 through a hinge. The hinge connection method enables the box door 2 to be easily opened and closed, facilitating the operation of the user and improving the convenience of the device. A first sealing ring 3 is clamped between the first box body 1 and the box door 2. A second sealing ring 4 is arranged inside the first sealing ring 3. One side of the second sealing ring 4 is clamped inside the first box body 1, and the other side is clamped inside the first sealing ring 3. The setting of the double sealing rings improves the sealing performance of the device, ensures that the temperature inside the first box body 1 can be kept stable, and effectively improves the constant-temperature effect. A partition board 5 is clamped inside the second sealing ring 4. One end of the partition board 5 is connected to the inner side surface of the first box body 1 through a bolt. The partition board 5 is made of glass material. The partition board 5 is made of glass material, which has good transparency, enabling the user to clearly observe the situation inside the first box body 1 and facilitating timely understanding of the growth status of the seedlings.
[0024] Multiple groups of brackets 6 are clamped inside the first box body 1, and multiple groups of the brackets 6 are connected by multiple groups of storage plates 7. Through the arrangement of the brackets 6, the user can adjust the height of the storage plates 7 to meet the storage requirements of seedlings of different sizes, improving the practicability and flexibility of the device. The user can reasonably arrange the space inside the box body according to the actual situation, providing a more suitable growth environment for the seedlings.
[0025] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, an intake duct 20 and an exhaust duct 21 are respectively clamped on both sides of the first box body 1. Through the arrangement of the intake duct 20 and the exhaust duct 21, the air circulation inside the box body is ensured. A first filter screen 25 is provided above the intake duct 20, and a second filter screen 28 is clamped on the top of the exhaust duct 21. Both the first filter screen 25 and the second filter screen 28 are detachable structures. With this structure, when the first filter screen 25 and the second filter screen 28 need to be cleaned or replaced, the user can detach the first filter screen 25 and the second filter screen 28 for processing and then reinstall them. This not only enables the first filter screen 25 and the second filter screen 28 to effectively filter the impurities and dust in the air entering and leaving the box body, providing good air quality for the growth of the seedlings; but also facilitates the operation and maintenance of the user and extends the service life of the first filter screen 25 and the second filter screen 28.
[0026] A motor 24 is provided above the intake duct 20, and a fan 26 is clamped inside the motor 24. When the motor 24 is started, it drives the fan 26 to rotate, thereby sucking in and sending the external air into the intake duct 20. At the same time, the motor 24 is connected to the intake duct 20 through a heating pipe 27, so that the inhaled air can be heated as needed to meet the user's different temperature requirements. In addition, a one-way exhaust valve 29 is provided below the second filter screen 28. The setting of the one-way exhaust valve 29 enables the air inside the box body to be discharged unidirectionally, preventing the external air from flowing back into the box body, effectively controlling the air pressure and the air flow direction inside the box body, and ensuring the freshness and circulation of the air.
[0027] A first valve 22 and a second valve 23 are respectively clamped inside the intake duct 20 and the exhaust duct 21. Through the arrangement of the first valve 22 and the second valve 23, the user can accurately control the air intake and exhaust flow rates. The user can reasonably adjust the air circulation inside the first box body 1 according to the growth requirements of the seedlings, providing a stable and suitable environmental condition inside the first box body 1, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the seedlings and improves the reliability and practicability of the device.
[0028] A second box body 10 is clamped at the bottom of the first box body 1. A water pump 11 is clamped inside the second box body 10. For water, a water tank 12 is provided on one side of the water pump 11. A tee pipe 13 is provided between the water pump 11 and the water tank 12. Both ends of the tee pipe 13 are respectively clamped inside the water pump 11 and the water tank 12. A diversion pipe 14 is provided on the inner side surface at one end of the first box body 1. Both ends of the diversion pipe 14 pass through the bottom of the first box body 1 and are respectively clamped on the top of the tee pipe 13 and inside the water tank 12. When the water pump 11 is started, the water in the water tank 12 is pumped out and then conveyed to the diversion pipe 14 through the tee pipe 13. Through the cooperation of various parts, the user can control the water flow in the diversion pipe 14 according to the growth condition of the seedlings, thereby adjusting the temperature inside the first box body 1, ensuring that the device can continuously adjust the temperature, providing more suitable conditions for the growth of the seedlings, helping to improve the survival rate and growth quality of the seedlings, and at the same time enhancing the overall performance and practicality of the device.
[0029] The specific usage mode and function of this embodiment:
[0030] First of all, through the setting of the first sealing ring 3 and the second sealing ring 4, the sealing performance of the device is further enhanced, ensuring the stable operation of the device. Before using the device, the user can adjust the height of the placing plate 7 on the bracket 6 according to the size of the seedlings. In this way, the internal space of the box body is reasonably arranged, providing a more suitable growth environment for the seedlings, improving the practicality and flexibility of the equipment. Then, according to the growth situation of the seedlings, the user can control the water pump 11 to supply water to the diversion pipe 14 to reduce the temperature, or send the air heated by the heating pipe 27 into the first box body 1 through the fan 26 to increase the temperature, creating suitable growth conditions for the seedlings and improving the environmental adjustment ability of the device. When ventilation is required, the user can send the external air into the first box body 1 through the first filter screen 25 by the fan 26 and discharge it through the second filter screen 28, effectively filtering the impurities and dust in the air entering and leaving the first box body 1, ensuring the air cleanliness and providing good air quality for the growth of the seedlings. At the same time, both the first filter screen 25 and the second filter screen 28 are detachable structures, facilitating the operation and maintenance of the user and extending the service life of the filter screen. The one-way exhaust valve 29 below the second filter screen 28 enables the air inside the first box body 1 to be discharged unidirectionally, preventing the reverse flow of external air and ensuring the freshness and circulation of the air.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments.
Claims
1. A constant temperature seedling raising equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first box body (1), a flow guide component is provided below the first box body (1), one end of the first box body (1) is connected to a box door (2) through a hinge, a first sealing ring (3) is clamped between the first box body (1) and the box door (2), a second sealing ring (4) is provided inside the first sealing ring (3), one side of the second sealing ring (4) is clamped inside the first box body (1), and the other side is clamped inside the first sealing ring (3), a partition (5) is clamped inside the second sealing ring (4), one end of the partition (5) is connected to the inner side surface of the first box body (1) through a latch, and ventilation components are clamped on both sides of the first box body (1).
2. A constant temperature seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly comprises a second box body (10), a water pump (11) is arranged inside the second box body (10), a water tank (12) is arranged on one side of the water pump (11), a three-way pipe (13) is arranged between the water pump (11) and the water tank (12), and a flow guide pipe (14) is arranged on the inner side surface of one end of the first box body (1).
3. A constant temperature seedling raising equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the three-way pipe (13) are respectively clamped in the water pump (11) and the water tank (12); the two ends of the flow guide pipe (14) both pass through the bottom of the first box body (1) and are respectively clamped in the top of the three-way pipe (13) and the water tank (12).
4. A constant temperature seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly comprises an air inlet pipe (20) and an air outlet pipe (21), wherein the air inlet pipe (20) and the air outlet pipe (21) are respectively mounted on two sides of the first box body (1), a first valve (22) is mounted in the air inlet pipe (20), and a second valve (23) is mounted in the air outlet pipe (21).
5. A constant temperature seedling raising equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (24) is arranged above the air intake duct (20), a first filter screen (25) is arranged at one end of the motor (24), a fan (26) is arranged between the motor (24) and the first filter screen (25), and the motor (24) is connected to the air intake duct (20) via a heating pipe (27).
6. A constant temperature seedling raising equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second filter screen (28) is disposed on the top of the air outlet pipe (21), and a one-way exhaust valve (29) is disposed below the second filter screen (28).
7. The constant temperature seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (5) is made of glass. A plurality of groups of brackets (6) are arranged inside the first box (1), and the plurality of groups of brackets (6) are connected via a plurality of groups of storage plates (7).