Dust-containing material workshop material separation device
By using a combined structure of a hair dryer and a material separation box in the material separation device of the dust-containing material workshop, the problem of incomplete material separation is solved, and more efficient dust removal and material separation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421781641.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, dust-containing materials are often screened when separating, resulting in dust remaining on the surface of the particulate materials and incomplete separation.
A material separation device in the dust-containing material workshop is designed, and a combination structure of a hair dryer and a material separation box is used to blow away dust and discharge it through a hair dryer to ensure the complete separation of particulate materials.
It achieves a more thorough material separation, reduces dust residue, and improves separation efficiency and environmental protection performance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222919087U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workshop material processing, and particularly relates to a dust-containing material workshop material separation device. Background Technique
[0002] The background technique of the dust-containing material workshop material separation device mainly stems from the need for processing dust-containing materials in industrial production. With the continuous development of industrial production, many workshops will generate a large amount of dust-containing materials during the production process. If these materials are directly discharged into the environment, it will not only cause environmental pollution but also pose a threat to the health of workers. Therefore, developing an efficient and reliable dust-containing material workshop material separation device has become an urgent need in industrial production. The dust-containing material workshop material separation device mainly relies on physical separation principles, such as gravity separation, inertial separation, filtration separation, etc. With the development of technology, these separation technologies have been continuously improved and innovated. For example, by improving the structure of the cyclone separator, its separation efficiency can be improved and the pressure loss can be reduced; by adopting pulse jet technology, the dust accumulated in the bag filter can be effectively removed to maintain its continuous and efficient filtration performance. With the increasingly strict environmental protection regulations and the increasing demand for resource recovery in industrial production, the dust-containing material workshop material separation device also needs to have higher environmental protection performance and resource recovery ability. At the same time, recycling the separated materials can not only reduce production costs but also reduce the impact on the environment.
[0003] In the prior art, when separating dust-containing materials, most of them use the screening method for reinforcement. Then, during screening, it is very likely that dust also remains on the surface of the granular materials, resulting in incomplete separation. Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements. For this reason, we propose a dust-containing material workshop material separation device. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a dust-containing material workshop material separation device, which has the beneficial effect of making the separation as thorough as possible when separating materials, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technique that in the prior art, when separating dust-containing materials, most of them use the screening method for reinforcement. Then, during screening, it is very likely that dust also remains on the surface of the granular materials, resulting in incomplete separation.
[0005] The present utility model provides the following technical solution: A material separation device for a dusty material workshop, including a support rod, a connecting rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the support rod, the support rod is in contact with the ground, the end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a connecting box is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting plate, a material distribution box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box, a blanking box is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting box, a blanking assembly is arranged in the middle of the blanking box, and a mounting box is snap-connected to the end of the blanking box through a snap-fitting assembly, and a feed inlet is opened at the end of the mounting box.
[0006] As an alternative embodiment of the material separation device for a dusty material workshop described in the present utility model, wherein: a dust discharge port is opened on one side of the material distribution box, a discharge port is opened on the other side of the material distribution box, a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material distribution box, and a material distribution groove is opened in the middle of the material distribution box.
[0007] As an alternative embodiment of the material separation device for a dusty material workshop described in the present utility model, wherein: a fixed groove is arranged on the side of the material distribution groove, a blower is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed groove, the blower is electrically connected to the first motor, and a dust blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the blower, and the blowing direction of the dust blowing pipe is opposite to the dust discharge port.
[0008] As an alternative embodiment of the material separation device for a dusty material workshop described in the present utility model, wherein: the blanking assembly includes a blanking groove opened in the middle of the blanking box, a material conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking groove, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the material conveyor belt, a second motor is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission shaft, and a connection groove is opened at the end of the blanking box, and the second motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the connection groove.
[0009] As an alternative embodiment of the material separation device for a dusty material workshop described in the present utility model, wherein: clamping grooves are opened on both sides of the blanking box, and the clamping grooves are snap-connected to the snap-fitting assembly.
[0010] As an alternative embodiment of the material separation device for a dusty material workshop described in the present utility model, wherein: the snap-fitting assembly includes a reinforcing plate fixedly connected to the feed inlet, an extrusion block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reinforcing plate, an extrusion column is inserted in the middle of the extrusion block, and an extrusion spring is sleeved on the side of the extrusion column.
[0011] As an alternative embodiment of the material separation device for a dusty material workshop described in the present utility model, wherein: the bottom of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to a connection block, the extrusion column is inserted in the middle of the connection block, a limiting groove is opened on the side of the blanking box, a limiting spring is installed in the middle of the limiting groove, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to a contact plate.
[0012] As an alternative solution for the dust-containing material workshop material separation device of the present utility model, wherein: clamping blocks are in contact connection with the side parts of the contact plate and the connecting plate, and the clamping blocks are in snap connection with the clamping grooves.
[0013] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. For this dust-containing material workshop material separation device, when separating items, first, the material will be placed in the feeding box, and then conveyed by the material conveyor to the distribution box. Then, the first motor is started, and the blower is driven by the first motor to operate. While the material is falling, the dust will be blown by the blower towards the dust discharge port and then blown out. After that, the granular material will automatically fall and be discharged from the discharge port. Through the setting of the blower, since the dust is lighter in mass, it is more convenient to use the blower to handle the dust, thus making the treatment effect better.
[0015] 2. For this dust-containing material workshop material separation device, when the material is put in, since the initially put material has not been separated, a large amount of dust will remain on the material conveyor belt, and it needs to be cleaned. Through the installation of the snap structure, when disassembling the feeding box, the staff first pulls the installation box, and then due to the setting of the limiting spring, the clamping block will squeeze the limiting spring, so that the clamping block is misaligned with the clamping groove, and the installation box can be disassembled. Then, the material conveyor belt can be cleaned, which greatly reflects the convenience during operation. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the distribution slot of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding box of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the snap component of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 110, support rod; 120, connecting rod; 130, mounting plate; 140, connection box; 150, material distribution box; 160, dust exhaust port; 170, discharge port; 180, first motor; 190, blanking box; 200, mounting box; 210, feed inlet; 220, blanking chute; 230, connection groove; 240, second motor; 250, material conveyor belt; 260, transmission shaft; 270, material distribution chute; 280, dust blowing pipe; 290, fixing groove; 300, hair dryer; 310, clamping groove; 320, connecting block; 321, reinforcement plate; 330, extrusion block; 340, extrusion spring; 350, extrusion column; 360, clamping block; 370, limiting groove; 380, contact plate; 390, connecting plate; 400, limiting spring; 410, clamping component; 420, blanking component. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment 1. The purpose of this embodiment is to facilitate the solution of the problem in the prior art that when separating dusty materials, most of them use the screening method for reinforcement. Then, during screening, there may be dust remaining on the surface of granular materials, resulting in incomplete separation. Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a material separation device for dusty materials in a workshop, including a support rod 110. A connecting rod 120 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support rod 110. The support rod 110 is in contact with the ground. The end of the support rod 110 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 130. A connection box 140 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting plate 130. The bottom of the connection box 140 is fixedly connected to a material distribution box 150. The end of the connection box 140 is fixedly installed with a blanking box 190. A blanking component 420 is arranged in the middle of the blanking box 190. The end of the blanking box 190 is snap-connected to a mounting box 200 through a clamping component 410. A feed inlet 210 is opened at the end of the mounting box 200.
[0024] A dust exhaust port 160 is opened on one side of the material distribution box 150. A discharge port 170 is opened on the other side of the material distribution box 150. A first motor 180 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material distribution box 150. A material distribution chute 270 is opened in the middle of the material distribution box 150. A fixing groove 290 is arranged on the side of the material distribution chute 270. A hair dryer 300 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing groove 290. The hair dryer 300 is electrically connected to the first motor 180. A dust blowing pipe 280 is fixedly connected to the side of the hair dryer 300. The dust blowing pipe 280 blows towards the opposite side of the dust exhaust port 160.
[0025] When the material needs to be processed, the staff first put the material into the feeding port 210, and then the material will enter the blanking box 190. The second motor 240 drives the material conveyor belt 250 to rotate, and the material is conveyed to the separation box. Then, the first motor 180 drives the blower 300 to blow the dust towards the dust discharge port 160 to separate the dust from the granular material.
[0026] When the blanking component 420 is used for a long time, the staff pulls the installation box 200 upwards, and then the clamping block 360 will squeeze the limit spring 400. At this time, the clamping block 360 will be misaligned with the clamping groove 310. While the clamping block 360 squeezes the limit spring 400, the clamping block 360 will also push the connecting block 320 upwards, causing the connecting block 320 to squeeze the compression spring 340, so that the clamping block 360 can be more smoothly misaligned with the clamping groove 310.
[0027] In this embodiment: When the items are separated, first the material will be put into the blanking box 190, and then the material is conveyed to the feeding box 150. Then the first motor 180 is started, and the first motor 180 drives the blower 300 to operate. While the material is falling, the dust will be blown towards the dust discharge port 160 by the blower 300, and then the dust is blown out. After that, the granular material will automatically fall and be discharged from the discharge port 170. Through the setting of the blower 300, since the dust is lighter in mass, it is more convenient to use the blower 300 to process the dust, so that the processing effect is better.
[0028] Embodiment 2 is intended to facilitate the solution of the problem that when used for a long time, a large amount of dust will remain on the material conveying structure and needs to be cleaned. This embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiment 1. Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the blanking component 420 includes a blanking groove 220 opened in the middle of the blanking box 190. The bottom of the blanking groove 220 is fixedly connected with a material conveyor belt 250. The middle of the material conveyor belt 250 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 260. The end of the transmission shaft 260 is fixedly installed with a second motor 240. The end of the blanking box 190 is provided with a connection groove 230, and the second motor 240 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connection groove 230.
[0029] Both sides of the blanking box 190 are provided with clamping grooves 310, and the clamping grooves 310 are clamped and connected with the clamping component 410. The clamping component 410 includes a reinforcing plate 321 fixedly connected with the feeding port 210. The bottom of the reinforcing plate 321 is fixedly installed with a pressing block 330. A pressing column 350 is inserted in the middle of the pressing block 330, and a compression spring 340 is sleeved on the side of the pressing column 350.
[0030] A connecting block 320 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion spring 340. The extrusion column 350 is inserted into the middle of the connecting block 320. A limiting groove 370 is formed in the side of the blanking box 190. A limiting spring 400 is installed in the middle of the limiting groove 370. One end of the limiting spring 400 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 390, and the other end of the limiting spring 400 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 380. Clamping blocks 360 are in contact connection with the sides of the contact plate 380 and the connecting plate 390. The clamping blocks 360 are in snap-fit connection with the clamping grooves 310.
[0031] In this embodiment: When the materials are put in, since the materials put in at the beginning have not been separated, a large amount of dust will remain on the material conveyor belt 250, and it is necessary to clean it. Through the installation of the snap-fit structure, when the blanking box 190 is disassembled, the staff first pulls the installation box 200, and then due to the setting of the limiting spring 400, the clamping block 360 will squeeze the limiting spring 400, so that the clamping block 360 is misaligned with the clamping groove 310, and the installation box 200 can be disassembled. Then the material conveyor belt 250 can be cleaned, which greatly reflects the convenience during operation.
[0032] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to this process, method, article or device.
[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material separation device for a dusty material workshop, comprising a support rod (110), characterized in that: A connecting rod (120) is fixedly installed in the middle of the support rod (110), the support rod (110) is in contact with the ground, and a mounting plate (130) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (110). A connecting box (140) is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting plate (130), and a material distribution box (150) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box (140). A material discharge box (190) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting box (140), and a material discharge assembly (420) is provided in the middle of the material discharge box (190). The end of the material discharge box (190) is connected to the mounting box (200) by a snap-fit assembly (410), and a feed port (210) is provided at the end of the mounting box (200).
2. A dust-containing material workshop material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust exhaust port (160) is provided on one side of the material distribution box (150), a material discharge port (170) is provided on the other side of the material distribution box (150), a first motor (180) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material distribution box (150), and a material distribution trough (270) is provided in the middle of the material distribution box (150).
3. A dust-containing material workshop material separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing groove (290) is arranged on the side of the material distribution groove (270), a hair dryer (300) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing groove (290), the hair dryer (300) is electrically connected to the first motor (180), a dust blowing pipe (280) is fixedly connected to the side of the hair dryer (300), and the dust blowing pipe (280) blows in a direction opposite to the dust exhaust port (160).
4. The material separation device for a dusty material workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (420) includes a material discharge chute (220) opened in the middle of the material discharge box (190), a material conveyor belt (250) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material discharge chute (220), a transmission shaft (260) is fixedly connected to the middle of the material conveyor belt (250), a second motor (240) is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission shaft (260), a connecting groove (230) is opened at the end of the material discharge box (190), and the second motor (240) is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting groove (230).
5. The material separation device for a dusty material workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the material discharge box (190) are provided with card slots (310), and the card slots (310) are card-engaged with the card assembly (410).
6. The material separation device for a dusty material workshop according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (410) comprises a reinforcing plate (321) fixedly connected to the feed port (210), an extrusion block (330) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reinforcing plate (321), an extrusion column (350) being inserted in the middle of the extrusion block (330), and an extrusion spring (340) being sleeved on the side of the extrusion column (350).
7. The material separation device for a dusty material workshop according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the extrusion spring (340) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (320), the extrusion column (350) is inserted into the middle of the connecting block (320), a limiting groove (370) is provided on the side of the discharge box (190), a limiting spring (400) is installed in the middle of the limiting groove (370), one end of the limiting spring (400) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (390), and the other end of the limiting spring (400) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (380).
8. The material separation device for a dusty material workshop according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sides of the contact plate (380) and the connecting plate (390) are both in contact with and connected to a card block (360), and the card block (360) is card-engaged and connected to the card slot (310).