Protective mechanism for drilling machining of metal plate

By designing a metal sheet drilling and processing protection mechanism including a placement table, movable plate and protective components, the problem of metal sheet spattering in drilling is solved, improving processing safety and reducing cleaning difficulty.

CN222919669UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SHANGHAI LUOYAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421497314.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Metal sheets produce metal debris splashes in all directions during drilling, affecting operation safety and increasing the difficulty of cleaning.

Method used

A protective mechanism for drilling and processing of metal sheets is designed, including a placement table, a fixed support plate, a support plate, an outer sliding sleeve, a fixing frame, a movable plate, a through hole, a fixed sleeve, a fixing frame and a protective component. The movable plate and the movable baffle are pushed through the limit screw to abut against the metal sheet, and the movable baffle is compressed by the spring to shrink between the fixed sleeve and the fixing frame to prevent metal debris from splashing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents metal debris from splashing, improves the safety of drilling and reduces the labor intensity of cleaning debris.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of metal plate drilling machining, and discloses a metal plate drilling machining protection mechanism which comprises a placing table, fixing supporting plates are symmetrically welded to the two side edges of the upper surface of the placing table, a supporting plate is fixedly installed between the two fixing supporting plates on the same side, and an outer sliding sleeve is movably installed on the outer surface of the supporting plate; a fixed frame is welded to the upper surface of the outer sliding sleeve, a movable plate is movably installed on the outer surface of the fixed frame, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the movable plate in a penetrating mode, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end, close to the outer surface of the through hole, of the movable plate, and fixed frames are welded to the bottom end, close to the two side edges of the fixed sleeve, of the movable plate; according to the drilling device, the movable baffle is arranged at the drilling position of the metal plate in a protection mode, so that the effect of conveniently protecting the metal plate during drill bit machining is achieved, the safety during metal plate drilling is improved, the problem that metal chippings generated during drilling are scattered and splashed is solved, and the labor intensity of people for removing the chippings is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of drilling processing of metal plates, and in particular to a protection mechanism for drilling processing of metal plates. Background Art

[0002] Metal plates are a common type of metal product, usually made from metal materials through processing techniques such as rolling, drawing, or forging. Drilling processing of metal plates is a common operation for hole processing on metal plates, usually using equipment such as drill presses and drill bits. This processing process can be used to manufacture metal structural parts, mechanical parts, automotive parts, etc., and is widely applied in the fields of engineering manufacturing and processing.

[0003] During the processing, generally, the drilling equipment acts on the metal plate. However, during the drilling process of the metal plate, a certain amount of metal debris will be generated, and the debris will scatter into the surrounding environment along with the rotation of the drill bit, thus having a certain impact on the surrounding operators. At the same time, the scattered and splashing workpiece debris is time-consuming and laborious to clean, increasing the labor intensity during cleaning.

[0004] Regarding the above related technologies, the inventor believes that there are defects in the generation of scattered and splashing metal debris during the drilling processing of metal plates. Therefore, a protection mechanism for drilling processing of metal plates is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem of scattered and splashing metal debris generated during the drilling processing of metal plates, the present application provides a protection mechanism for drilling processing of metal plates.

[0006] A protection mechanism for drilling processing of metal plates provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A protection mechanism for drilling processing of metal plates includes a placement table. On both side edges of the upper surface of the placement table, fixed support plates are symmetrically welded. Between two fixed support plates on the same side, a support plate is fixedly installed. An outer sliding sleeve is movably installed on the outer surface of the support plate. A fixed frame is welded on the upper surface of the outer sliding sleeve. A movable plate is movably installed on the outer surface of the fixed frame. A through hole is formed through the middle of the top end of the movable plate. A fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the movable plate near the through hole. Fixed frames are welded on both side edges of the bottom end of the movable plate near the fixed sleeve. A protection component is also provided between the fixed sleeve and the fixed frames.

[0008] Preferably, the protection component includes a movable baffle. The movable baffle is movably installed between the fixed sleeve and the fixed frames. A limit card plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable baffle. Springs are symmetrically installed between the upper surface of the limit card plate and the bottom surface of the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, limiting screws are rotatably installed on both side edges of the top end of the movable plate. One side of the top of the limiting screw extends above the fixing frame, and the limiting screw is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, square holes are symmetrically and penetratingly formed on both side edges of the top end of the movable plate. One side of the outer surface of the fixing frame is located inside the square hole, and the fixing frame and the movable plate are mutually fitted.

[0011] Preferably, grooves are symmetrically formed on one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame. The spring is located in the groove between the fixing sleeve and the fixing frame, and the spring and the fixing frame are mutually coupled.

[0012] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] By placing the metal plate on the upper surface of the placement table, rotating the limiting screw to push the movable plate to move along the outer surface of the fixing frame, so that the movable baffle abuts against the upper surface of the metal plate, and pushing the spring to compress, so that the movable baffle shrinks between the fixing sleeve and the fixing frame, and the external drilling device drills through the through hole and acts on the metal plate; compared with the prior art, this solution has the effect of facilitating the protection of the metal plate during the processing of the drill bit, improving the safety during the drilling of the metal plate, solving the problem of the scattered splashing of the metal chips generated by drilling, and reducing the labor intensity of people cleaning the chips. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the application embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the movable baffle in the application embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the spring in the application embodiment;

[0017] Description of the reference numerals: 1, placement table; 2, fixed support plate; 3, support plate; 4, outer sliding sleeve; 5, fixing frame; 6, movable plate; 7, through hole; 8, fixing sleeve; 9, fixing frame; 10, movable baffle; 11, limiting clamping plate; 12, spring; 13, limiting screw. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0018] The following will further describe the present application in detail Figures 1-3 with reference to the attached

[0019] The embodiment of the present application discloses a protection mechanism for drilling and processing metal plates. Refer to Figures 1-3, A protective mechanism for drilling metal sheets, including a placement table 1. On both side edges of the upper surface of the placement table 1, fixed support plates 2 are symmetrically welded. Between two fixed support plates 2 on the same side, a support plate 3 is fixedly installed. An outer sliding sleeve 4 is movably installed on the outer surface of the support plate 3. A fixed frame 5 is welded on the upper surface of the outer sliding sleeve 4. A movable plate 6 is movably installed on the outer surface of the fixed frame 5. Square holes are symmetrically drilled through both side edges at the top of the movable plate 6. One side of the outer surface of the fixed frame 5 is located inside the square holes, and the fixed frame 5 and the movable plate 6 are mutually engaged. A through hole 7 is drilled through the middle at the top of the movable plate 6. A fixed sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface near the through hole 7 at the bottom of the movable plate 6. Fixed frames 9 are welded to both side edges near the fixed sleeve 8 at the bottom of the movable plate 6. Limit screws 13 are rotatably installed on both side edges at the top of the movable plate 6. The top of one side of the limit screw 13 extends above the fixed frame 5, and the limit screw 13 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 5. A protective component is also provided between the fixed sleeve 8 and the fixed frames 9.

[0020] By placing the metal sheet on the upper surface of the placement table 1, rotating the limit screw 13 to move up and down along the inside of the fixed frame 5, so that the limit screw 13 pushes the movable plate 6 to move along the outer surface of the fixed frame 5, making the movable baffle 10 applicable to metal sheets of different thicknesses. The movable baffle 10 is abutted against the upper surface of the metal sheet. The drill bit passes through the through hole 7 and the fixed sleeve 8 by an external drilling device and acts on the metal sheet, and the movable baffle 10 in motion resists and protects the flying metal debris, reflecting the overall protective effect of the movable baffle 10.

[0021] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , The protective component includes a movable baffle 10. The movable baffle 10 is movably installed between the fixed sleeve 8 and the fixed frames 9. A limit clamping plate 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable baffle 10. Springs 12 are symmetrically installed between the upper surface of the limit clamping plate 11 and the lower bottom surface of the movable plate 6. Grooves are symmetrically opened on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 9. The springs 12 are located in the grooves between the fixed sleeve 8 and the fixed frames 9, and the springs 12 and the fixed frames 9 are mutually coupled.

[0022] By making the movable plate 6 in motion drive the movable baffle 10 to move along between the fixed sleeve 8 and the fixed frames 9 and push the springs 12 to compress, so that the movable baffle 10 shrinks between the fixed sleeve 8 and the fixed frames 9, reflecting the movable adjustment effect of the movable baffle 10 and improving the overall practicability of the movable baffle 10.

[0023] The implementation principle of a protective mechanism for drilling metal sheets in an embodiment of this application is as follows: Place the metal sheet on the upper surface of the placement table 1. Rotate the limit screw 13 to move up and down inside the fixed frame 5, so that the limit screw 13 pushes the movable plate 6 to move along the outer surface of the fixed frame 5, making the movable baffle 10 applicable to metal sheets of different thicknesses. Press the movable baffle 10 against the upper surface of the metal sheet, and drive the movable baffle 10 to move along between the fixed sleeve 8 and the fixed frame 9 by the movable plate 6 during movement, and push the spring 12 to compress, so that the movable baffle 10 contracts between the fixed sleeve 8 and the fixed frame 9. Pass the drill bit through the through hole 7 and the fixed sleeve 8 by an external drilling device and act on the metal sheet, and make the movable baffle 10 during movement resist and protect the splashing metal chips; Compared with the prior art, this solution has the effect of facilitating the protection of the metal sheet during drilling, improving the safety during the drilling of the metal sheet, solving the problem of the scattered splashing of the metal chips generated by drilling, and reducing the labor intensity of people cleaning the chips.

[0024] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0025] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments of the present disclosure are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0026] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered by the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A protective mechanism for metal plate drilling, comprising a placing table (1), characterized in that: Fixed support plates (2) are symmetrically welded to both side edges of the upper surface of the placement table (1); a support plate (3) is fixedly installed between the two fixed support plates (2) on the same side; an outer sliding sleeve (4) is movably installed on the outer surface of the support plate (3); a fixing frame (5) is welded to the upper surface of the outer sliding sleeve (4); a movable plate (6) is movably installed on the outer surface of the fixing frame (5); a through hole (7) is opened through the middle of the top of the movable plate (6); a fixed sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the through hole (7) at the bottom end of the movable plate (6); fixed frames (9) are welded to both side edges of the bottom end of the movable plate (6) near the fixed sleeve (8); and a protective component is also provided between the fixed sleeve (8) and the fixed frame (9).

2. The protective mechanism for metal plate drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component comprises a movable baffle (10), wherein the movable baffle (10) is movably mounted between a fixed sleeve (8) and a fixed frame (9), a limit clamping plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable baffle (10), and a spring (12) is symmetrically mounted between the upper surface of the limit clamping plate (11) and the lower bottom surface of the movable plate (6).

3. The protective mechanism for metal plate drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting screws (13) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the movable plate (6), and the top of one side of the limiting screw (13) extends to the top of the fixing frame (5), and the limiting screw (13) is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame (5).

4. The protective mechanism for metal plate drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side edges of the top of the movable plate (6) are symmetrically provided with square holes, one side of the outer surface of the fixing frame (5) is located inside the square hole, and the fixing frame (5) and the movable plate (6) are interlocked.

5. The protective mechanism for metal plate drilling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is symmetrically provided on one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (9); the spring (12) is located in the groove between the fixing sleeve (8) and the fixing frame (9); and the spring (12) and the fixing frame (9) are coupled to each other.