Waste metal recycling, briquetting and packaging all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap metal recycling, and discloses a scrap metal recycling, briquetting and packaging all-in-one machine which comprises a base, the top face of one side of the base is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the top face of the other side of the base is fixedly connected with a support, and the top of the support is fixedly connected with a supporting plate. The two sides of one face of the supporting plate are rotationally connected with rotating rollers, the other face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one rotating roller, the outer sides of the rotating rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt, and the middle of one face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate; and electromagnets are mounted in the bearing plate and the rotating rollers. According to the metal briquetting machine, the motor can drive the rotating roller and the conveying belt to operate to achieve feeding, the electromagnet is driven to generate magnetic force so that magnetic metal can be attracted to the conveying belt and can move along with the conveying belt, non-magnetic metal can enter the base along the feeding hopper to be subjected to briquetting, and therefore retreatment of metal blocks after briquetting is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste metal recycling, in particular to a waste metal recycling briquetting and packing integrated machine. Background Technique

[0002] The waste metal recycling briquetting and packing integrated machine is a device widely used in the waste material treatment and metal recycling industries. It is mainly used for compressing and packing various metal materials. By compressing waste metal, the volume of the material is reduced, making it convenient for storage and transportation.

[0003] When the existing waste metal recycling briquetting and packing integrated machine is in use, first pour the waste metal into the device interior, then drive the hydraulic pump to push out the pressing plate, and use the pressing plate to extrude the waste metal until it finally forms a block.

[0004] However, in modern industrial manufacturing, the volume of waste metal chips generated is small. Therefore, when magnetic and non-magnetic metals are mixed, it is difficult to separate them. And because the melting points of magnetic and non-magnetic metals are different, when magnetic and non-magnetic metals are mixed and briquetted and packed, it is not conducive to the post-treatment after recycling. For this reason, a waste metal recycling briquetting and packing integrated machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a waste metal recycling briquetting and packing integrated machine, aiming to improve the problems in modern industrial manufacturing that the volume of waste metal chips is small, it is difficult to separate the mixed magnetic and non-magnetic metals, and the melting points of magnetic and non-magnetic metals are different, so it is not conducive to the post-treatment after recycling.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A waste metal recycling briquetting and packing integrated machine includes a base. On the top surface of one side of the base, a feed hopper is fixedly connected. Inside the other side of the base, a hydraulic pump is fixedly connected. The output end of the hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is slidably connected with the base. On the outer wall of one side of the base, an electric push rod is installed. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the base. On the top surface of the other side of the base, a support is fixedly connected. At the top of the support, a support plate is fixedly connected. On both sides of one side of the support plate, a roller is rotatably connected. On the other side of the support plate, a motor is fixedly connected. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the rollers, and a conveyor belt is sleeved outside the roller. In the middle of one side of the support plate, a bearing plate is fixedly connected, and electromagnets are installed inside both the bearing plate and the roller. At the bottom of the support plate, a separation component for separating magnetic metal is installed.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The separation component includes a mounting frame. A feed box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. A shovel plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame. The middle part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of a support plate, and the feed box is located above the conveyor belt. The top of the shovel plate is in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A cavity is formed on the right side inside the base, and the feed hopper is in communication with the cavity. The outer wall of the extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the feed hopper.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] An opening is formed at the top of the left side of the outer wall of the feed hopper, and the right side of the conveyor belt is located inside the opening.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Baffle rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall on the right side of the base. The cross-section of the baffle rod is L-shaped. The two baffle rods are symmetrically distributed with the base as the central axis, and the baffle is slidably connected between the two baffle rods.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Ridges are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and the width of the feed box is smaller than the distance between the two ridges.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A collection box is arranged on the left side of the base, and the collection box is located directly below the shovel plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Grooves are formed on both sides of the top of the shovel plate, and the two ridges are respectively located inside the two grooves.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by placing waste metal on the conveyor belt, the motor can drive the roller and the conveyor belt to operate for feeding. Driving the electromagnet to generate magnetic force can adsorb magnetic metal on the conveyor belt and make it move along with the conveyor belt, while non-magnetic metal can enter the base interior along the feed hopper for briquetting. Therefore, the mixing of magnetic and non-magnetic metals can be avoided, which is conducive to the reprocessing of the briquetted metal blocks.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, a shovel plate is installed at the bottom on the left side of the conveyor belt, and the top surface of the shovel plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the conveyor belt. Therefore, when the magnetic metal moves along with the conveyor belt and approaches the shovel plate, the shovel plate can be used to shovel it off at this time, thereby avoiding the magnetic metal from transferring to the top surface of the conveyor belt and mixing with the metal falling from below the feeding box again, thus improving the practicability of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a waste metal recycling, pressing and packing integrated machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 FIG. is a front sectional view of the base of a waste metal recycling, pressing and packing integrated machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 FIG. is a partial structural exploded view of the baffle of a waste metal recycling, pressing and packing integrated machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 FIG. is a partial structural schematic diagram of the aggregate hopper of a waste metal recycling, pressing and packing integrated machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 FIG. is a partial structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of a waste metal recycling, pressing and packing integrated machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 FIG. is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of a waste metal recycling, pressing and packing integrated machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 FIG. is a top-down sectional view of the conveyor belt of a waste metal recycling, pressing and packing integrated machine proposed by the present utility model.

[0031] Legend Explanation:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Hydraulic pump; 4. Extrusion plate; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Baffle; 7. Bracket; 8. Support plate; 9. Motor; 10. Roller; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Bearing plate; 13. Electromagnet; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Feeding box; 16. Shovel plate; 17. Opening; 18. Stop bar; 19. Ridge; 20. Collection box. Detailed Embodiment

[0033] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the specification of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A waste metal recycling and briquetting integrated machine, including a base 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface on one side of the base 1, a hydraulic pump 3 is fixedly connected to the inside on the other side of the base 1, an extrusion plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic pump 3, the extrusion plate 4 is slidably connected to the base 1, an electric push rod 5 is installed on the outer wall on one side of the base 1, a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 5, the baffle 6 is slidably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the base 1, a support 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface on the other side of the base 1, a support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 7, both sides of one side of the support plate 8 are rotatably connected with rollers 10, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate 8, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to one of the rollers 10, and a conveyor belt 11 is sleeved on the outside of the roller 10, a bearing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the support plate 8, and electromagnets 13 are installed inside both the bearing plate 12 and the roller 10, and a separation assembly for separating magnetic metals is installed at the bottom of the support plate 8.

[0035] During use, the waste metal is poured onto the conveyor belt 11, and then the motor 9 is driven to drive the roller 10 and the conveyor belt 11 to operate to convey the waste metal. Then, the electromagnet 13 is driven to generate a magnetic force. At this time, the magnetic metal can be adsorbed on the conveyor belt 11 and move along with the conveyor belt 11. When the waste metal passes through the right side of the conveyor belt 11, the non-magnetic metal will fall into the inside of the base 1 along the feeding hopper 2, while the magnetic metal will be transferred to the bottom of the conveyor belt 11 along the conveyor belt 11. When the non-magnetic metal enters the inside of the base 1, the hydraulic pump 3 is driven to push out the extrusion plate 4. At this time, the extrusion plate 4 and the baffle 6 can extrude the non-magnetic metal into blocks. After forming the blocks, the electric push rod 5 is first driven to extend the output end to lift the baffle 6, and then the hydraulic pump 3 is continuously driven to extend the output end to push out the waste metal after forming blocks. Therefore, the distinction between magnetic metals and non-magnetic metals can be realized, so the mixing of the two can be avoided, which is beneficial to the later treatment of waste metal.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5, the separation component includes a mounting frame 14. A feed box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 14. A shovel plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 14. The middle of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 8, and the feed box 15 is located above the conveyor belt 11. The top of the shovel plate 16 is in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt 11. A collection box 20 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, and the collection box 20 is directly below the shovel plate 16.

[0037] When the magnetic metal moves to the left side of the bottom of the conveyor belt 11 along with the conveyor belt 11, at this time, the shovel plate 16 can shovel up the magnetic metal, separating it from the conveyor belt 11, and finally dropping it into the interior of the collection box 20. When a certain amount of magnetic metal is collected, the collected magnetic metal can be poured into the interior of the base 1, and then the hydraulic pump 3 is driven to extrude it into blocks. Therefore, the batch pressing and packing of magnetic metals and non-magnetic metals can be realized, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a cavity is provided inside the right side of the base 1, and the feed hopper 2 communicates with the cavity. The outer wall of the extrusion plate 4 is slidably connected inside the feed hopper 2. An opening 17 is provided at the top of the left side of the outer wall of the feed hopper 2, and the right side of the conveyor belt 11 is located inside the opening 17.

[0039] By providing a cavity inside the base 1, the uncompressed waste metal can be stored. When the hydraulic pump 3 is driven, the extrusion plate 4 can slide along the cavity slide hole to extrude the waste metal into blocks, and the conveyor belt 11 can enter the interior of the feed hopper 2 by using the opening 17, avoiding the phenomenon of non-magnetic metal spilling.

[0040] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , retaining bars 18 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall on the right side of the base 1, and the cross-section of the retaining bars 18 is L-shaped. The two retaining bars 18 are symmetrically distributed with the base 1 as the central axis, and the baffle 6 is slidably connected between the two retaining bars 18.

[0041] By using the retaining bars 18 to limit the baffle 6, and setting the two retaining bars 18 as L-shaped, the movement direction of the baffle 6 can be guided when the baffle 6 moves upward, which is beneficial to the stable operation of the device.

[0042] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , convex strips 19 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the conveyor belt 11, and the width of the feed box 15 is smaller than the distance between the two convex strips 19. Grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the shovel plate 16, and the two convex strips 19 are respectively located inside the two grooves.

[0043] By providing convex strips 19 on both sides of the outer wall of the conveyor belt 11, the two sides of the conveyor belt 11 can be enclosed by the convex strips 19, so that the cross-section formed by the combination of the conveyor belt 11 and the two convex strips 19 is concave-shaped. Therefore, non-magnetic metals can be enclosed to prevent them from spilling, thus further improving the practicality of the device.

[0044] Working principle: When in use, first pour the waste metal into the feeding box 15, and finally it falls onto the conveyor belt 11 along the feeding box 15. Then, drive the electromagnet 13 and the motor 9. The motor 9 can drive the roller 10 to rotate and drive the conveyor belt 11 to operate. At this time, the waste metal that has fallen can be transported. During the transportation process, the electromagnet 13 can generate magnetic force to adsorb the magnetic metal on the conveyor belt 11 and move along with the conveyor belt 11, while the non-magnetic metal only contacts the conveyor belt 11. When the waste metal enters the feeding hopper 2 along the opening 17, the non-magnetic metal will fall into the interior of the feeding hopper 2 and finally enter the cavity inside the base 1, while the magnetic metal will move closely along the conveyor belt 11 and enter the left side at the bottom of the conveyor belt 11. At this time, the shovel plate 16 can shovel up the magnetic metal, separating it from the conveyor belt 11, and finally it falls into the interior of the collection box 20. And when the non-magnetic metal enters the base 1, drive the hydraulic pump 3 to push out the extrusion plate 4. At this time, the non-magnetic metal can be pushed close to the baffle 6, thereby realizing the extrusion of the non-magnetic metal to make it into a block. When the extrusion is completed, drive the electric push rod 5 to push up the baffle 6, and then continue to drive the output end of the hydraulic pump 3 to extend. At this time, the formed non-magnetic waste metal block can be pushed out from the interior of the base 1. Then drive the hydraulic pump 3 to retract the output end to reset the extrusion plate 4. At this time, the magnetic metal can be poured into the interior of the base 1 along the feeding hopper 2. At this time, the magnetic metal and non-magnetic metal can be extruded into blocks to distinguish between the magnetic metal and the non-magnetic metal.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scrap metal recycling briquetting and packaging machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of one side of the base (1); a hydraulic pump (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the other side of the base (1); an output end of the hydraulic pump (3) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (4); the extrusion plate (4) is slidably connected to the base (1); an electric push rod (5) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the base (1); a baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (5); the baffle (6) is slidably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the base (1); a bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the other side of the base (1); the bracket (7) A support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top, and rollers (10) are rotatably connected to both sides of one side of the support plate (8), and a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate (8), and the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a roller (10), and a conveyor belt (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the roller (10), and a carrying plate (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the support plate (8), and electromagnets (13) are installed inside the carrying plate (12) and the roller (10), and a separation component for separating magnetic metals is installed at the bottom of the support plate (8).

2. The scrap metal recycling briquetting and baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly comprises a mounting frame (14), the top of the mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to a feed box (15), the bottom of the mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to a shovel plate (16), the middle part of the mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate (8), and the feed box (15) is located at the top of the conveyor belt (11), and the top of the shovel plate (16) is in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt (11).

3. The scrap metal recycling briquetting and baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided on the right side of the interior of the base (1), and the feed hopper (2) is in communication with the cavity, and the outer wall of the extrusion plate (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the feed hopper (2).

4. The scrap metal recycling briquetting and baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (17) is provided at the top of the left side of the outer wall of the feed hopper (2), and the right side of the conveyor belt (11) is located inside the opening (17).

5. The scrap metal recycling briquetting and baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the right outer wall of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a blocking rod (18), and the cross section of the blocking rod (18) is set to be L-shaped. The blocking rods (18) on both sides are symmetrically distributed with the base (1) as the central axis, and the baffle (6) is slidably connected between the two blocking rods (18).

6. The scrap metal recycling briquetting and packaging integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the conveyor belt (11) are fixedly connected with convex strips (19), and the width of the feed box (15) is smaller than the distance between the two convex strips (19).

7. The scrap metal recycling briquetting and baling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collection box (20) is provided on the left side of the base (1), and the collection box (20) is located directly below the shovel plate (16).

8. The scrap metal recycling briquetting and baling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the shovel plate (16), and the two convex strips (19) are respectively located inside the two grooves.

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