Rectification equipment for essence processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses rectification equipment for essence processing. The rectification equipment comprises a rectification box, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe I are arranged on the rectification box, a condenser is arranged at the top of the rectification box, a flow guide plate is connected in the rectification box in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide plate, and a discharge pipe II is arranged on the flow guide plate. The rectification box, the condenser, the flow guide plate, the spring, the support, the controller and other structures are used in cooperation, the spring can be squeezed according to the amount of essence raw materials on the flow guide plate, the second discharging pipe drives the infrared transmitter to move downwards synchronously, and after a corresponding infrared receiver receives infrared rays and generates an electric signal, the electric signal is sent to the second discharging pipe. The controller enables the corresponding second annular heating plate to start or stop heating work, the heating area is automatically controlled, energy waste caused by continuous heating work of the redundant second annular heating plate and damage caused by long-time dry burning are avoided, and then the service life of the second annular heating plate is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spice rectification, in particular to a rectification device for essence processing. Background Technique

[0002] A rectification column is a tower-type vapor-liquid contact device for rectification. By utilizing the property that each component in the mixture has different volatilities, that is, the vapor pressures of each component are different at the same temperature, the light components in the liquid phase are transferred to the gas phase, and the heavy components in the gas phase are transferred to the liquid phase, so as to achieve the purpose of separation. In the prior art, rectification is carried out through a rectification column.

[0003] Currently, in the process of rectifying essence using a rectification device, a heating mechanism needs to be used to heat the essence raw materials added into the rectification device so that they can generate steam for rectification work. However, most of the existing heating mechanisms do not have the function of automatically adjusting the heating area. Since the height of the internal raw materials of the essence raw materials will continuously change during the heating and rectification process, when the heating area of the essence raw materials is smaller than the heating area of the heating mechanism, the excess heating area will not only cause waste of energy, but also be prone to dry burning and damage, thereby affecting the service life of the heating mechanism.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rectification device for essence processing to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a rectification device for essence processing.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A rectification device for essence processing, including a rectification box, an inlet pipe and a first discharge pipe are arranged on the rectification box. The inlet pipe is located in the middle of the rectification box, and the first discharge pipe is located above the rectification box. A condenser is arranged on the top of the rectification box. A flow guide plate is slidably connected inside the rectification box. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rectification box. A second discharge pipe is arranged on the flow guide plate, and a solenoid valve and an infrared emitter are arranged on the second discharge pipe. A plurality of infrared receivers are arranged on the outer surface of the rectification box. A preheating assembly and a heating assembly are arranged on the rectification box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The second discharge pipe movably seals and penetrates through the bottom of the rectification box, and an electric pressure relief valve is arranged on the top of the rectification box.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The outer surface of the rectification box is fixedly connected with a protective frame. A plurality of the infrared receivers are all located inside the protective frame. A guiding groove is formed inside the protective frame. A bracket is slidably connected inside the guiding groove. The bracket is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe II. The infrared emitter is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A controller is arranged on the rectification box. The controller is electrically connected to the condenser, the electric pressure relief valve, the solenoid valve, the infrared emitter, a plurality of infrared receivers, the annular heating plate I and a plurality of annular heating plates II respectively.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The preheating assembly includes an annular heating pipe. The annular heating pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectification box. An annular heating plate I is arranged inside the annular heating pipe. The inner wall of the annular heating plate I abuts against the outer surface of the feed pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The heating assembly includes a plurality of annular heating plates II. A plurality of the annular heating plates II are all arranged on the inner wall of the rectification box. A plurality of the annular heating plates II are arranged in a linear array.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A plurality of the infrared receivers are arranged in a linear array. The number of a plurality of the infrared receivers is the same as that of a plurality of the annular heating plates II and they are in one-to-one correspondence.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Compared with the prior art, for the rectification equipment for essence processing, through the coordinated use of structures such as the rectification box, the condenser, the diversion plate, the spring, the bracket and the controller, it can, according to the amount of essence raw materials on the diversion plate, cause the spring to be squeezed, drive the infrared emitter to move downward synchronously by the discharge pipe II, and after a corresponding infrared receiver receives infrared rays and generates an electric signal, the controller enables the corresponding annular heating plate II to start or stop heating work, automatically controls the heating area, avoids the waste of energy caused by the continuous heating work of redundant annular heating plates II, and being damaged due to long-term dry burning, thereby improving the service life of the annular heating plate II.

[0021] 2. Compared with the prior art, for the rectification equipment for essence processing, by starting the first annular heating plate through the controller, the essence raw materials conveyed by the feed pipe can be preliminarily heated, so that after the essence raw materials are conveyed into the rectification tank, they can be quickly evaporated for rectification work, thereby improving the rectification efficiency of the essence raw materials. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rectification equipment for essence processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of structures such as the second discharge pipe and the spring of a rectification equipment for essence processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of structures such as the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver of a rectification equipment for essence processing proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of structures such as the feed pipe and the first annular heating plate of a rectification equipment for essence processing proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] Legend Explanation:

[0027] 1. Rectification tank; 2. Feed pipe; 3. First discharge pipe; 4. Condenser; 5. Deflector; 6. Spring; 7. Second discharge pipe; 8. Solenoid valve; 9. Infrared emitter; 10. Infrared receiver; 11. Electric pressure relief valve; 12. Protection frame; 13. Guide groove; 14. Bracket; 15. Controller; 16. Annular heating pipe; 17. First annular heating plate; 18. Second annular heating plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-4, a rectification device for essence processing provided by the utility model: including a rectification box 1, a controller 15 is arranged on the rectification box 1, a feed pipe 2 and a first discharge pipe 3 are arranged on the rectification box 1, a condenser 4 is arranged at the top of the rectification box 1, an electric pressure relief valve 11 is arranged at the top of the rectification box 1, a deflector 5 is slidably connected inside the rectification box 1, a spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflector 5, a second discharge pipe 7 is arranged on the deflector 5, the second discharge pipe 7 movably seals and penetrates through the bottom of the rectification box 1, a solenoid valve 8 and an infrared emitter 9 are arranged on the second discharge pipe 7, a plurality of infrared receivers 10 are arranged on the outer surface of the rectification box 1, and the plurality of infrared receivers 10 are arranged in a linear array, and a preheating component and a heating component are arranged on the rectification box 1.

[0030] A protective frame 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectification box 1, a guide groove 13 is opened inside the protective frame 12, a bracket 14 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 13, the bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe 7, and the infrared emitter 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 14. Through the settings of the guide groove 13 and the bracket 14, the moving position of the infrared emitter 9 can be limited up and down, avoiding the situation that some infrared receivers 10 cannot receive infrared rays due to its moving deviation.

[0031] The preheating component includes an annular heating pipe 16, the annular heating pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectification box 1, and an annular heating plate 17 is arranged inside the annular heating pipe 16. By starting the annular heating plate 17 through the controller 15, the essence raw material conveyed by the feed pipe 2 can be preliminarily heated, so that the essence raw material can be quickly evaporated after being conveyed into the rectification box 1 for rectification work, thereby improving the rectification efficiency of the essence raw material.

[0032] The heating component includes a plurality of annular heating plates 18, the plurality of annular heating plates 18 are all arranged on the inner wall of the rectification box 1, the plurality of annular heating plates 18 are arranged in a linear array, and the number of the plurality of infrared receivers 10 is the same as that of the plurality of annular heating plates 18 and they are in one-to-one correspondence.

[0033] Working principle: During operation, flavor raw materials are added into the rectification tank 1 through the feed pipe 2. Meanwhile, during the process of adding flavor raw materials, the annular heating plate 17 and the infrared emitter 9 can be started by the controller 15. The annular heating plate 17 preliminarily heats the conveyed flavor raw materials. The flavor raw materials added into the rectification tank 1 will fall onto the diversion plate 5 under the action of gravity. Under the action of the increasing weight of the flavor raw materials, the diversion plate 5 drives the solenoid valve 8 and the discharge pipe 2 to move downward synchronously, squeezing the spring 6. The downward movement of the discharge pipe 2 drives the bracket 14 and the infrared emitter 9 to move downward synchronously. Under the limiting and guiding action of the guiding groove 13, several infrared receivers 10 receive the infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter 9 from top to bottom in sequence. Then, after generating electrical signals, they are transmitted to the controller 15. The controller 15 starts the corresponding annular heating plate 18. The annular heating plate 18 heats the flavor raw materials inside the rectification tank 1, and after starting the condenser 4, rectification work is carried out;

[0034] During the rectification process, when the amount of flavor raw materials in the rectification tank 1 decreases, under the action of the elastic force, when the spring 6 drives the diversion plate 5 and the flavor raw materials to move upward, the discharge pipe 2, the bracket 14 and the infrared emitter 9 move upward synchronously, so that some infrared receivers 10 receive infrared rays again to generate electrical signals. Then, under the action of the controller 15, the corresponding annular heating plate 18 and the annular heating plate 18 at its bottom can be closed synchronously.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A distillation device for essence processing, comprising a distillation box (1), characterized in that: The distillation box (1) is provided with a feed pipe (2) and a discharge pipe 1 (3), a condenser (4) is provided on the top of the distillation box (1), a guide plate (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the distillation box (1), a spring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (5), a discharge pipe 2 (7) is provided on the guide plate (5), a solenoid valve (8) and an infrared transmitter (9) are provided on the discharge pipe 2 (7), a plurality of infrared receivers (10) are provided on the outer surface of the distillation box (1), and a preheating component and a heating component are provided on the distillation box (1).

2. A distillation equipment for flavor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second discharge pipe (7) is movable and sealed and passes through the bottom of the distillation box (1), and an electric pressure relief valve (11) is arranged on the top of the distillation box (1).

3. A distillation equipment for flavor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the distillation box (1), a guide groove (13) is provided inside the protective frame (12), a bracket (14) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (13), the bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe (7), and the infrared emitter (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket (14).

4. A distillation equipment for flavor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distillation box (1) is provided with a controller (15).

5. The distillation equipment for flavor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating assembly comprises an annular heating pipe (16), the annular heating pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the distillation box (1), and an annular heating plate (17) is arranged inside the annular heating pipe (16).

6. A distillation equipment for flavor processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises a plurality of annular heating plates (18), the plurality of annular heating plates (18) are arranged on the inner wall of the distillation box (1), and the plurality of annular heating plates (18) are arranged in a linear array.

7. A distillation equipment for flavor processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of infrared receivers (10) are arranged in a linear array, and the plurality of infrared receivers (10) are consistent in number and correspond one to one with the plurality of annular heating plates (18).

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