Seed drying auxiliary device for ginger cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seed drying auxiliary device, in particular to a seed drying auxiliary device for ginger cultivation. The seed drying auxiliary device for ginger cultivation comprises a shell, supporting frames and the like, a left cavity and a right cavity are formed in the shell, a discharging port is formed in the left side of the lower portion of the shell, and the supporting frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the shell in a front-back symmetry mode. Through cooperative work of the motor, the rotating shaft, the connecting rod, the connecting shaft and other components, the material shaking box is in a shaking state all the time, then the material shaking box shakes soil on ginger, the ginger desliming effect is effectively achieved, water and disinfectant are contained in the water and fertilizer box and sprayed outwards through the universal spray head, and the water and disinfectant are sprayed outwards through the water and fertilizer box. The surface of the fresh ginger is stained with a sterilizing agent, the effect of primarily sterilizing germs on the surface of the fresh ginger is achieved, the stacked fresh ginger is raked through a grass rake, each piece of fresh ginger makes contact with solar radiation in the maximum area, and the effects of secondary sterilization and budding time shortening are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a seed sunning auxiliary device, in particular to a seed sunning auxiliary device for ginger cultivation. Background Art

[0002] For ginger seed sunning, about 1 month before sowing ginger seeds, on a sunny day, the ginger seeds with soil are taken out from the cellar, and the ginger seeds are spread out on the outdoor ground for 1 - 2 days to increase the temperature of the ginger seeds, break the dormancy of the ginger seeds, shorten the germination time of the ginger seeds, and reduce the moisture in the ginger seeds to prevent the ginger seeds from rotting. However, the surface of the just - taken - out ginger seeds is stained with thick soil, and the thick soil will block the contact between the ginger seeds and solar radiation, resulting in poor seed sunning effect. That is, it may increase the germination time of the ginger seeds, delay the best sowing season. At the same time, a large number of germs grow on the surface of the ginger seeds just taken out from the cellar, and the germs will cause the ginger seeds to rot and reduce the quality and sowing rate of the ginger seeds.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a seed sunning auxiliary device for ginger cultivation to solve the above - mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages that sunning ginger seeds with soil increases the germination time and the contamination of germs will cause seedling rot, the utility model provides a seed sunning auxiliary device for ginger cultivation.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is as follows: A seed sunning auxiliary device for ginger cultivation includes a housing, a support frame, a motor, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a connecting shaft, a fixing plate, a fixing rod, a fixing block, a vibrating material box and a feeding plate. There are two left - right cavities inside the housing, and a discharge port is opened on the lower left side of the housing. The front and rear sides of the right - hand inner wall of the housing are symmetrically and fixedly connected with support frames. The top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixing block. A motor is installed on the top of the support frame. The motor is located on the right side of the fixing block. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The middle part of the rotating shaft is eccentrically rotatably connected with a connecting rod. The top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is slidably connected with the fixing block. The top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod. The lower part of the fixing rod is slidably connected with the fixing block. The top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a vibrating material box. A feeding plate is fixedly connected inside the left cavity of the housing. Both the vibrating material box and the feeding plate are in an inclined state, that is, both the vibrating material box and the feeding plate are in a state of being lower on the left and higher on the right. A baffle plate is slidably connected to a slot in the middle of the housing.

[0006] Optionally, it further includes a water - fertilizer tank, a sealing cover, a universal nozzle and a first pulley. The water - fertilizer tank is placed on the left side of the top of the housing. The top of the water - fertilizer tank is threadedly connected with a sealing cover. A universal nozzle is installed at the bottom of the water - fertilizer tank. Two first pulleys are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the water - fertilizer tank. A chute is opened on the left side of the top of the housing, and the first pulley slides in the chute.

[0007] Optionally, it further includes a hay rake, which is rotatably connected between the front and rear side walls on the left part of the housing.

[0008] Optionally, it further includes rubber sleeves, which are fixedly connected to both the front and rear rake rods of the hay rake.

[0009] Optionally, it further includes a second pulley and a pedal. Two second pulleys are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear of the bottom of the housing, and the pedals are rotatably connected to the second pulleys.

[0010] Optionally, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the vibrating material box. There are two upper and lower partition boards inside the vibrating material box, and round holes are provided on both the upper and lower partition boards, and the diameter of the round holes on the upper partition board is larger than the diameter of the round holes on the lower partition board.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. Through the cooperation of components such as the motor, the rotating shaft, the connecting rod, and the connecting shaft, the vibrating material box is always in a vibrating state, and the vibrating material box vibrates the soil on the ginger, effectively achieving the effect of ginger mud removal. The water and disinfection agent are contained in the water and fertilizer tank, and the universal nozzle sprays the water and disinfection agent outward, so that the ginger surface is contaminated with the disinfection agent, achieving the effect of preliminary disinfection of the germs on the ginger surface. The hay rake rakes the stacked ginger, so that each piece of ginger is in contact with solar radiation with the largest area, achieving the effects of secondary sterilization and shortening the germination time.

[0012] 2. By holding the rubber sleeve with the hand to put the hay rake down on the horizontal ground or put it up, it avoids the direct contact and friction between the operator's hand and the hay rake, achieving the effect of protecting the operator's hand. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of components such as the motor, the rotating shaft, and the connecting shaft of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of components such as the fixing plate, the fixing rod, and the fixing block of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of components such as the water and fertilizer tank, the first pulley, and the universal nozzle of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of components such as the baffle plate, the second pulley, and the pedal of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the hay rake of the utility model.

[0019] Meanings of the reference numerals in the figures: 1: housing, 2: support frame, 3: motor, 4: rotating shaft, 401: connecting rod, 5: connecting shaft, 6: fixing plate, 7: fixing rod, 8: fixing block, 9: vibrating hopper, 10: feeding plate, 11: water and fertilizer tank, 12: sealing cover, 13: universal nozzle, 14: first pulley, 15: baffle plate, 16: hay rake, 17: rubber sleeve, 18: second pulley, 19: pedal. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1: An auxiliary device for sunning seeds in ginger cultivation, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, includes a housing 1, a support frame 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a connecting rod 401, a connecting shaft 5, a fixing plate 6, a fixing rod 7, a fixing block 8, a vibrating hopper 9 and a feeding plate 10. There are two cavities on the left and right inside the housing 1, and a discharge port is opened on the lower left side of the housing 1. The right inner wall of the housing 1 is connected to the support frame 2 by screws. The left side of the top of the support frame 2 is connected to the fixing block 8 by screws. The motor 3 is installed on the right side of the top of the support frame 2 by screws. The output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. The middle eccentric position of the rotating shaft 4 rotates the connecting rod 401. The top of the connecting rod 401 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 5. The connecting shaft 5 is slidably connected to the fixing block 8. The top of the connecting shaft 5 is connected to the fixing plate 6 by screws. The left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 6 are both connected to the fixing rod 7 by screws. The lower part of the fixing rod 7 is slidably connected to the fixing block 8. The top of the fixing plate 6 is connected to the vibrating hopper 9 by screws. The feeding plate 10 is connected to the left cavity of the housing 1 by screws. Both the vibrating hopper 9 and the feeding plate 10 are in an inclined state, that is, both the vibrating hopper 9 and the feeding plate 10 are in a state of being lower on the left and higher on the right.

[0022] As Figures 1 - 2 and Figures 4 - 5 shown, it further includes a second pulley 18 and a pedal 19. Two second pulleys 18 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the housing 1 left and right. Each second pulley 18 is rotatably connected to a pedal 19.

[0023] First, place the device on a horizontal ground. Then, step on the pedal 19 with your foot to make the pedal 19 rotate clockwise until the second pulley 18 is stuck and no longer moves. Subsequently, start the motor 3. The output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive the connecting rod 401 to swing. When the connecting rod 401 rotates to the lowest point, the connecting rod 401 pulls the connecting shaft 5 downward. The connecting shaft 5 then drives the fixing plate 6 and the material shaking box 9 to move downward and reach the lowest point. When the connecting rod 401 swings to the highest point, the connecting rod 401 drives the connecting shaft 5 to swing upward. The connecting shaft 5 then drives the fixing plate 6 and the material shaking box 9 to move upward and reach the highest point. In this way, the fixing plate 6 and the material shaking box 9 move up and down reciprocally. At the same time, the fixed rod 7 slides up and down on the upper part of the fixed block 8 to limit the up and down movement of the fixing plate 6, thereby facilitating the material shaking box 9 to shake the ginger with soil.

[0024] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, it also includes a water and fertilizer tank 11, a sealing cover 12, a universal nozzle 13, and a first pulley 14. The water and fertilizer tank 11 is placed on the left side of the top of the housing 1. The sealing cover 12 is threadedly connected to the rear side of the top of the water and fertilizer tank 11. The universal nozzle 13 is installed on the right side of the bottom of the water and fertilizer tank 11. Two first pulleys 14 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the water and fertilizer tank 11. A chute is opened on the left side of the top of the housing 1, and the first pulleys 14 are all sliding in the corresponding chutes.

[0025] First, rotate the sealing cover 12 clockwise to remove it. Then, inject the prepared water and disinfectant into the water and fertilizer tank 11. Finally, rotate the sealing cover 12 counterclockwise to install it back on the top of the water and fertilizer tank 11. Pull the pedal 19 counterclockwise until it no longer jams the second pulley 18 to make the device easy to push. Then, start the universal nozzle 13. The universal nozzle 13 extracts the disinfectant from the water and fertilizer tank 11 and sprays the disinfectant into the left cavity of the housing 1. At this time, the universal nozzle 13 should always be in the state of spraying the disinfectant. Then, put the ginger with soil into the feeding port of the material shaking box 9. Since the material shaking box 9 has been in the state of shaking up and down, and the ginger with soil put in the same batch also has the characteristics of different sizes, when the ginger with soil is put into the material shaking box 9 and contacts the upper partition board, under the shaking action of the material shaking box 9, the soil on the ginger is shaken off. The shaken-off soil first enters the lower partition board through the round holes on the upper partition board under the action of gravity, and then enters the right cavity of the housing 1 through the round holes on the lower partition board. At the same time, the small-sized ginger will also enter the lower partition board through the round holes on the upper partition board. At this time, because the material shaking box 9 has been shaking in an inclined state, the ginger of different sizes moves from right to left to the conveying plate 10 through the upper and lower partition boards respectively. At the same time, the ginger contacts the top of the conveying plate 10 and the just-sprayed disinfectant, and the ginger stained with the disinfectant is then sent to the drying ground through the discharge port on the left side of the lower part of the housing 1.

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, it further includes a baffle 15, a hay rake 16 and a rubber sleeve 17. The baffle 15 is slidably connected to the middle of the outer shell 1, and the hay rake 16 is rotatably connected to the left part of the outer shell 1. Rubber sleeves 17 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear rake rods of the hay rake 16.

[0027] While continuously putting ginger into the feed inlet of the vibrating hopper 9, the operator should simultaneously pull the device to the right through the handle on the right side of the top of the outer shell 1, so that the continuously conveyed ginger will not accumulate too much on the horizontal ground. However, there may still be some ginger stacked on top of each other. Also, because each piece of ginger needs to contact solar radiation with the largest area, it is necessary to rake the stacked ginger. Therefore, when pulling the device to the right, the hay rake 16 rakes open the stacked ginger, so that the ginger on the horizontal ground is evenly placed to contact solar radiation. When the right cavity of the outer shell 1 is filled with soil, first hold the rubber sleeve 17 on the hay rake 16 and rotate the hay rake 16 clockwise until it is placed on the top of the outer shell 1. Then, push the device to the position where the soil is to be poured out in an inverted manner, and then pull the baffle 15 to the right until it no longer blocks the mud outlet. At this time, the soil falls out through the mud outlet, or use other tools to clean the soil from the right cavity of the outer shell 1.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed drying auxiliary device for ginger cultivation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a support frame (2), a motor (3), a rotating shaft (4), a connecting rod (401), a connecting shaft (5), a fixing plate (6), a fixing rod (7), a fixing block (8), a material shaking box (9) and a material conveying plate (10). The shell (1) is provided with two left and right cavities, and a discharge port is provided on the left side of the lower part of the shell (1). The right inner wall of the shell (1) is symmetrically fixed with the support frame (2) in the front and rear directions, the top of the support frame (2) is fixed with the fixing block (8), the top of the support frame (2) is equipped with a motor (3), the motor (3) is located on the right side of the fixing block (8), the output shaft of the motor (3) is fixed with the rotating shaft (4), and the middle part of the rotating shaft (4) rotates at an eccentric position. A connecting rod (401) is connected, the top of the connecting rod (401) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (5), the connecting shaft (5) is slidably connected to a fixed block (8), the top of the connecting shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (6), the bottom of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (7), the lower part of the fixed rod (7) is slidably connected to the fixed block (8), the top of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a shaking box (9), a feeding plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left cavity of the outer shell (1), the shaking box (9) and the feeding plate (10) are both in an inclined state, that is, the shaking box (9) and the feeding plate (10) are both in a state of being lower on the left and higher on the right, and a blocking plate (15) is slidably connected to a slot in the middle of the outer shell (1).

2. A ginger seed drying auxiliary device for growing ginger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a water-fertilizer box (11), a sealing cover (12), a universal nozzle (13) and a first pulley (14); the water-fertilizer box (11) is placed on the left side of the top of the housing (1); the sealing cover (12) is threadedly connected to the top of the water-fertilizer box (11); the universal nozzle (13) is installed at the bottom of the water-fertilizer box (11); two first pulleys (14) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the water-fertilizer box (11); a slide groove is opened on the left side of the top of the housing (1), and the first pulley (14) slides in the slide groove.

3. A ginger seed drying auxiliary device for growing ginger according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a grass rake (16), which is rotatably connected between the front and rear side walls of the left part of the housing (1).

4. A ginger seed drying auxiliary device for growing ginger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a rubber sleeve (17), and the front and rear rake rods of the grass rake (16) are both fixedly connected with the rubber sleeve (17).

5. A ginger seed drying auxiliary device for growing ginger according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second pulley (18) and a pedal (19). Two second pulleys (18) are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the housing (1) in front and back directions, and the second pulleys (18) are rotatably connected to the pedals (19).

6. The seed drying auxiliary device for ginger cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding port is provided at the top of the shaking box (9), and upper and lower partitions are provided inside the shaking box (9). Circular holes are provided on both the upper and lower partitions, and the diameter of the circular holes on the upper partition is larger than the diameter of the circular holes on the lower partition.

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