Rapid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separating devices, and discloses a quick separating device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, which comprises a supporting rod, a separating cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, a flow dividing cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the separating cylinder, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the top of the flow dividing cylinder, and a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow dividing cylinder. A filtering and cleaning mechanism is arranged in the flow dividing barrel, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the flow dividing barrel, the filtering and cleaning mechanism comprises a filtering assembly and a cleaning assembly, the filtering assembly is arranged in the separation barrel, and the cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the filtering assembly. Traditional Chinese medicine is conveyed into the flow dividing barrel through a feeding pipe, the traditional Chinese medicine is conveyed into the separation barrel through a conveying pipe, the traditional Chinese medicine is filtered through a filter plate, when the filter plate is blocked by medicine residues, a first motor is started, the first motor drives a cleaning plate to rotate through a rotating shaft, and the cleaning plate can clean the medicine residues on the top of the filter plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a rapid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production. Background Technique

[0002] Pharmaceutical production is a broad field, including multiple aspects such as chemical synthesis, biopharmaceuticals, and traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production. The following are some basic information about pharmaceutical production and some specific technical details. Traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production is a traditional pharmaceutical technology. It mainly obtains effective components with therapeutic effects through steps such as extraction, separation, and purification of traditional Chinese medicine materials, and then manufactures various dosage forms of drugs.

[0003] A rapid separation device for pharmaceutical production with the publication number CN 213760862 U can enable the straight medicine inlet pipe to rotate while feeding liquid and also realize the rotation of the coarse sieve cylinder through a rotary medicine screening mechanism. Thus, it can quickly achieve the centrifugal separation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, greatly improving the separation efficiency of the dregs and liquid of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, and at the same time improving the efficiency of preparing liquid medicine soup packets.

[0004] This rapid separation device for pharmaceutical production can filter traditional Chinese medicine liquid through a fine sieve mesh to filter out traditional Chinese medicine dregs. However, the device is not equipped with a mechanism for disassembling the fine sieve mesh. When the inside of the fine sieve mesh is blocked, the staff cannot disassemble and clean the fine sieve mesh, reducing the filtering effect of the device and affecting work efficiency. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rapid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production, including a support rod. The top of the support rod is fixedly connected with a separation cylinder. The top of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected with a shunt cylinder. The top of the shunt cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed pipe. The bottom of the shunt cylinder is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe. A filter cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the shunt cylinder, and a blanking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shunt cylinder.

[0007] The filter cleaning mechanism includes a filtering component and a cleaning component. The filtering component is arranged inside the separation cylinder, and the cleaning component is arranged on top of the filtering component.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering component includes a filter plate which is slidably connected to the inside of the separation cylinder. The back end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with an arc plate. The front of the arc plate is fixedly connected with an insertion plate. The periphery of the insertion plate is plugged with a hollow block. The hollow block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the separation cylinder. A rotating plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the hollow block. The top of the rotating plate is in mutual contact with the bottom of the insertion plate. The top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod. The top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a pulling plate. A second spring is sleeved on the periphery of the sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling plate, and the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow block. When the sliding plate is squeezed by the fixed cylinder, the sliding plate can squeeze the telescopic rod and the second spring, so that the sliding plate can retract into the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate and the sliding plate can clean the surface of the filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a hollow plate which is fixedly connected to the inside of the separation cylinder. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hollow plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning plate. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate. The front of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front inside of the cleaning plate. A first spring is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the front of the first spring is fixedly connected to the front inside of the cleaning plate, and the back end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate. By driving the sliding rod and the rotating plate to rotate through the rotating disk, the rotating plate rotates horizontally. Through the first spring, the rotating plate can be driven to move away from the inside of the insertion plate, so that the staff can disassemble the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the blanking mechanism includes a fixed cylinder which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation cylinder. A second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed cylinder. A worm is fixedly connected to the right side of the second motor. The right side of the worm is rotatably connected to the right inside of the fixed cylinder. A worm gear is meshed with the front of the worm. The worm gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the blanking cylinder. A blanking plate is arranged at the top of the worm gear. The bottom of the blanking plate is in mutual contact with the top of the worm gear. The blanking plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a fan-shaped opening is formed in the worm gear. By driving the worm to rotate through the second motor, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, so that the fan-shaped opening of the worm gear corresponds to the opening inside the blanking plate, and the liquid medicine can flow out.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rapid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The rapid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production, through the arranged filtration and cleaning component, transports traditional Chinese medicine into the shunt cylinder through the feeding pipe, then transports the traditional Chinese medicine into the separation cylinder through the transmission pipe, and filters the traditional Chinese medicine through the filter plate. When the filter plate is blocked by medicinal residues, turn on the first motor, and the first motor drives the cleaning plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the cleaning plate can clean the medicinal residues on the top of the filter plate. When the sliding plate is squeezed by the fixed cylinder, the sliding plate can squeeze the telescopic rod and the first spring, so that the sliding plate can retract into the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate and the sliding plate can clean the surface of the filter plate. When the filter plate is severely blocked, drive the sliding rod to rotate through the cleaning plate, so that the sliding rod can drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that the rotating plate can disengage from the inside of the plug board, pull the arc-shaped plate, so that the arc-shaped plate can drive the filter plate to move, so that the filter plate is convenient to disassemble and convenient for the staff to replace.

[0016] 2. The rapid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production, through the arranged blanking mechanism, when discharging the filtered medicinal liquid, drive the worm to rotate through the second motor, so that the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, so that the fan-shaped opening of the worm wheel corresponds to the opening inside the blanking plate, and the medicinal liquid can flow out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtration and cleaning mechanism;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod and the first spring;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtration component;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating plate;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Support rod; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Second motor; 22. Worm; 23. Worm gear; 24. Feeding plate; 25. Fixed cylinder; 3. Separation cylinder; 4. Filter cleaning mechanism; 41. Filter assembly; 411. Filter plate; 412. Pulling plate; 413. Second spring; 414. Slide bar; 415. Arc plate; 416. Plug board; 417. Hollow block; 418. Rotating plate; 42. Cleaning assembly; 421. Cleaning plate; 422. Rotating shaft; 423. First motor; 424. Hollow plate; 425. Slide plate; 426. First spring; 427. Telescopic rod; 5. Diverting cylinder; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Transfer pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a rapid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical, including a support rod 1, a separation cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 1, a diverting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation cylinder 3, a feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the diverting cylinder 5, a transfer pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diverting cylinder 5, a filter cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged inside the diverting cylinder 5, and a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the diverting cylinder 5;

[0031] The filter cleaning mechanism 4 includes a filter assembly 41 and a cleaning assembly 42. The filter assembly 41 is arranged inside the separation cylinder 3, and the cleaning assembly 42 is arranged on the top of the filter assembly 41;

[0032] The filtering component 41 includes a filter plate 411. The filter plate 411 is slidably connected inside the separation cylinder 3. A curved plate 415 is fixedly connected to the back end of the filter plate 411. A plug plate 416 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the curved plate 415. A hollow block 417 is inserted around the plug plate 416. The hollow block 417 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the separation cylinder 3. A rotating plate 418 is arranged at the inner bottom of the hollow block 417. The top of the rotating plate 418 is in mutual contact with the bottom of the plug plate 416. A sliding rod 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 418. A pulling plate 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 414. A second spring 413 is sleeved around the sliding rod 414.

[0033] Furthermore, the top of the second spring 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling plate 412, and the bottom of the second spring 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow block 417. When the sliding plate 425 is squeezed by the fixed cylinder 25, the sliding plate 425 can squeeze the telescopic rod 427 and the second spring 413, so that the sliding plate 425 can retract into the cleaning plate 421, enabling the cleaning plate 421 and the sliding plate 425 to clean the surface of the filter plate 411.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-7 and on the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the cleaning component 42 includes a hollow plate 424. The hollow plate 424 is fixedly connected inside the separation cylinder 3. A first motor 423 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hollow plate 424. A rotating shaft 422 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 423. A cleaning plate 421 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 422. A sliding plate 425 is slidably connected inside the cleaning plate 421. A telescopic rod 427 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sliding plate 425. The telescopic rod 427 is fixedly connected to the front surface inside the cleaning plate 421. A first spring 426 is sleeved around the telescopic rod 427.

[0036] Furthermore, the front surface of the first spring 426 is fixedly connected to the front surface inside the cleaning plate 421, and the back end of the first spring 426 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sliding plate 425. By driving the sliding rod 414 and the rotating plate 418 to rotate through the rotating disk, the rotating plate 418 is rotated horizontally. The first spring 426 can drive the rotating plate 418 away from the inside of the plug plate 416, enabling the staff to disassemble the filter plate 411.

[0037] Embodiment 3

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1-7, and on the basis of the first and second embodiments, it is further obtained that the blanking mechanism 2 includes a fixed cylinder 25, the fixed cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation cylinder 3, a second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed cylinder 25, a worm 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second motor 21, the right side of the worm 22 is rotatably connected to the right side inside the fixed cylinder 25, a worm gear 23 is meshed with the front of the worm 22, the worm gear 23 is rotatably connected inside the blanking cylinder, a blanking plate 24 is arranged on the top of the worm gear 23, the bottom of the blanking plate 24 is in mutual fit with the top of the worm gear 23, and the blanking plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 25.

[0039] Furthermore, a sector opening is formed inside the worm gear 23. By driving the worm 22 to rotate through the second motor 21, the worm 22 drives the worm gear 23 to rotate, so that the sector opening of the worm gear 23 corresponds to the opening inside the blanking plate 24, enabling the liquid medicine to flow out.

[0040] During the actual operation process, when this device is used, traditional Chinese medicine is transmitted into the shunt cylinder 5 through the feed pipe 6, the traditional Chinese medicine is transmitted into the separation cylinder 3 through the transmission pipe 7, and the traditional Chinese medicine is filtered through the filter plate 411. When the filter plate 411 is blocked by medicinal residues, the first motor 423 is turned on, and the first motor 423 drives the cleaning plate 421 to rotate through the rotating shaft 422, so that the cleaning plate 421 can clean the medicinal residues on the top of the filter plate 411. When the sliding plate 425 is squeezed by the fixed cylinder 25, the sliding plate 425 can squeeze the telescopic rod 427 and the first spring 426, enabling the sliding plate 425 to retract into the cleaning plate 421, so that the cleaning plate 421 and the sliding plate 425 can clean the surface of the filter plate 411. When the filter plate 411 is severely blocked, the slide bar 414 is driven to rotate by the cleaning plate 421, so that the slide bar 414 can drive the rotating plate 418 to rotate, enabling the rotating plate 418 to disengage from the inside of the plug board 416, pulling the arc-shaped plate 415, so that the arc-shaped plate 415 can drive the filter plate 411 to move, making the filter plate 411 easy to disassemble and facilitating the staff to replace the filter plate 411. When discharging the filtered liquid medicine, the second motor 21 drives the worm 22 to rotate, the worm 22 drives the worm gear 23 to rotate, so that the sector opening of the worm gear 23 corresponds to the opening inside the blanking plate 24, enabling the liquid medicine to flow out.

[0041] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

Claims

1. A rapid separation device for Chinese medicine preparation, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The top of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a separation cylinder (3), the top of the separation cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a diversion cylinder (5), the top of the diversion cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (6), the bottom of the diversion cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (7), a filtering and cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged inside the diversion cylinder (5), and a material discharge mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the diversion cylinder (5); The filtering and cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a filtering assembly (41) and a cleaning assembly (42); the filtering assembly (41) is arranged inside the separation cylinder (3); and the cleaning assembly (42) is arranged on the top of the filtering assembly (41).

2. A rapid separation device for Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (41) comprises a filter plate (411), wherein the filter plate (411) is slidably connected to the interior of the separation cylinder (3), wherein the back end of the filter plate (411) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (415), wherein the front end of the arc plate (415) is fixedly connected to an insert plate (416), wherein a hollow block (417) is inserted at the periphery of the insert plate (416), wherein the hollow block (417) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the separation cylinder (3), wherein a rotating plate (418) is arranged at the bottom inner of the hollow block (417), wherein the top of the rotating plate (418) and the bottom of the insert plate (416) are fitted together, wherein the top of the rotating plate (418) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (414), wherein the top of the sliding rod (414) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (412), wherein the periphery of the sliding rod (414) is sleeved with a second spring (413).

3. A rapid separation device for Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second spring (413) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull plate (412), and the bottom of the second spring (413) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow block (417).

4. A rapid separation device for Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (42) comprises a hollow plate (424), wherein the hollow plate (424) is fixedly connected to the interior of the separation cylinder (3), wherein a first motor (423) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate (424), wherein a rotating shaft (422) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (423), wherein a cleaning plate (421) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (422), wherein a slide plate (425) is slidably connected to the interior of the cleaning plate (421), wherein a telescopic rod (427) is fixedly connected to the front of the telescopic rod (427), wherein the front of the telescopic rod (427) is fixedly connected to the front of the interior of the cleaning plate (421), and a first spring (426) is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod (427).

5. A rapid separation device for Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the first spring (426) is fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the cleaning plate (421), and the back side of the first spring (426) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide plate (425).

6. A rapid separation device for Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (2) comprises a fixed cylinder (25), wherein the fixed cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation cylinder (3), a second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed cylinder (25), a worm (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second motor (21), the right side of the worm (22) is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixed cylinder (25), a worm wheel (23) is meshed on the front side of the worm (22), the worm wheel (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the unloading cylinder, a unloading plate (24) is arranged on the top of the worm wheel (23), the bottom of the unloading plate (24) and the top of the worm wheel (23) are in contact with each other, and the unloading plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (25).

7. A rapid separation device for Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The worm wheel (23) has a fan-shaped opening inside.

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