Photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel processing equipment and comprises a processing box, a crushing mechanism and a stirring and cleaning mechanism are arranged in the processing box, and a filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the processing box. The stirring and cleaning mechanism comprises a motor I, a motor II, a stirring shaft, a stirring shaft, a stirring blade, a stirring blade, a water collecting tank, a connecting pipe and a spray head. The aluminum frame cleaning device has the advantages that by arranging the stirring and cleaning mechanism, when the aluminum frame cleaning device is used, a switch of a spray head is turned on, then cleaning liquid is sprayed out, a smashed and cut aluminum frame is cleaned, meanwhile, a switch of a second motor is turned on, so that stirring blades rotate, a switch of a first motor is turned on, and then the stirring blades rotate; the aluminum sheets can be fully stirred, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning quality are greatly improved, stains and other impurities are not prone to being left on the surfaces of the aluminum sheets, reprocessing of the aluminum sheets is avoided, and the aluminum sheets can be directly put into use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel processing equipment, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic panel aluminum frame crusher. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight, and is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials (such as silicon).

[0003] The outside of the photovoltaic glass panel is usually wrapped and protected with an aluminum alloy frame. When the photovoltaic panel assembly is recycled, the aluminum alloy frame needs to be disassembled first, and then the damaged aluminum alloy frame needs to be crushed, recycled and reused.

[0004] The existing aluminum frame crushers still have the following disadvantages. Most of the crushers only have a crushing function, and a large amount of dust, stains and other impurities will adhere to the surface of the aluminum alloy frame. Therefore, after the aluminum alloy frame is crushed, operations such as screening and cleaning are required, which is very inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher with a stirring and cleaning mechanism, which is used to solve the problem that most of the crushers only have a crushing function, and a large amount of dust, stains and other impurities will adhere to the surface of the aluminum alloy frame. Therefore, after the aluminum alloy frame is crushed, operations such as screening and cleaning are required, which is very inconvenient.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher, including a processing box, a crushing mechanism and a stirring and cleaning mechanism are arranged inside the processing box, a filtering mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the processing box, the stirring and cleaning mechanism includes a first motor, a second motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring blade, a stirring shaft, a stirring blade, a water collecting tank, a connecting pipe and a nozzle, a partition board is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box, the first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition board, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the stirring blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the stirring blade is fixedly installed outside the stirring shaft, the water collecting tank is fixedly installed outside the processing box, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed inside the side wall of the processing box, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the nozzle, a rotating plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft, and the rotating plate is movably embedded inside the partition board, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the partition board, and filter holes are opened in the rotating plate and the filter plate.

[0007] Further, the crushing mechanism includes a third motor, a crushing shaft, crushing rollers, a cutting shaft, cutting rollers and an arc-shaped groove. The third motor is fixedly installed at the front of the processing box. The output end of one group of the third motors is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft. The crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved outside the crushing shaft. The output end of the other group of the third motors is fixedly connected to the cutting shaft. The cutting rollers are fixedly sleeved outside the cutting shaft. The arc-shaped groove is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the processing box.

[0008] Further, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box, and the second motor is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] Further, support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, and foot pads are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the support legs.

[0010] Further, the filtering mechanism includes a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a discharge chute, a waste chute and a water outlet pipe. The first filter screen and the second filter screen are both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box. The first filter screen is located above the second filter screen, and both the first filter screen and the second filter screen are inclined.

[0011] Further, the discharge chute is fixedly installed inside one side wall of the processing box, the waste chute is fixedly installed inside the other side wall of the processing box. The outlet of the discharge chute is flush with the lower inclined end of the first filter screen. The outlet of the waste chute is flush with the lower inclined end of the second filter screen. The water outlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the bottom wall of the processing box.

[0012] The present utility model provides a photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:

[0013] By providing a stirring and cleaning mechanism, during use, the switch of the spray head is turned on, so that the cleaning liquid is sprayed out, and then the aluminum frame after crushing and cutting is cleaned. At the same time, the switch of the second motor is turned on, so that the stirring blades rotate. At the same time, the switch of the first motor is turned on, so that the agitating blades rotate, so that the aluminum sheets can be fully agitated, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and quality, making it not easy to leave stains and other impurities on its surface, avoiding its reprocessing, and can be directly put into use. At the same time, the stirring shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate. Then when the filter holes coincide, the aluminum blocks fall through the filter holes, so that the aluminum blocks fall, and then the filtering mechanism is used to filter the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further explain the present utility model:

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the crushing roller of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the cutting roller of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic front view of the present utility model;

[0020] Description of reference numerals: 1, processing box; 2, feed hopper; 3, discharge chute; 4, first filter screen; 5, second filter screen; 6, water outlet pipe; 7, foot pad; 8, support leg; 9, waste chute; 10, first motor; 11, stirring shaft; 12, connecting pipe; 13, water collection tank; 14, second motor; 15, cutting roller; 16, cutting shaft; 17, arc-shaped groove; 18, crushing shaft; 19, crushing roller; 21, stirring shaft; 22, stirring blade; 23, stirring blade; 24, spray head; 25, rotating plate; 26, filter plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The following will combine the attached Figures 1 to 5 The present utility model will be described in detail. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] The present utility model provides a waste aluminum frame crusher for photovoltaic panels through improvement, as Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, it includes a processing box 1. Inside the processing box 1, there is a crushing mechanism and a stirring and cleaning mechanism. At the inner bottom of the processing box 1, there is a filtering mechanism. The stirring and cleaning mechanism includes a first motor 10, a second motor 14, a stirring shaft 11, a stirring shaft 21, stirring blades 22, stirring blades 23, a water collecting tank 13, a connecting pipe 12, and a nozzle 24. A partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1. The first motor 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition. The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 11. The stirring blades 22 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 11. The output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 21. The stirring blades 23 are fixedly installed outside the stirring shaft 21. The water collecting tank 13 is fixedly installed outside the processing box 1. The connecting pipe 12 is fixedly installed inside the side wall of the processing box 1. One end of the connecting pipe 12 communicates with the water collecting tank 13, and the other end of the connecting pipe 12 communicates with the nozzle 24. A rotating plate 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 21, and the rotating plate 25 is movably embedded inside the partition. A filter plate 26 is fixedly installed inside the partition. Filter holes are opened in both the rotating plate 25 and the filter plate 26. By providing the stirring and cleaning mechanism, during use, the switch of the nozzle 24 is turned on, so that the cleaning liquid is sprayed out, and then the aluminum frame after crushing and cutting is cleaned. At the same time, the switch of the second motor 14 is turned on, so that the stirring blades 23 rotate. At the same time, the switch of the first motor 10 is turned on, so that the stirring blades 22 rotate, so that the aluminum sheets can be fully stirred, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and quality, making it difficult for stains and other impurities to remain on its surface, avoiding its reprocessing, and it can be directly put into use. At the same time, the stirring shaft 21 drives the rotating plate 25 to rotate. When the filter holes coincide, the aluminum blocks fall through the filter holes, so that the aluminum blocks fall, and then the water is filtered by using the filtering mechanism.

[0023] The crushing mechanism includes a third motor 27, a crushing shaft 18, crushing rollers 19, a cutting shaft 16, cutting rollers 15, and an arc-shaped groove 17. The third motor 27 is fixedly installed at the front of the processing box 1. The output end of a group of third motors 27 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 18. The crushing rollers 19 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the crushing shaft 18. The output end of another group of third motors 27 is fixedly connected to the cutting shaft 16. The cutting rollers 15 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cutting shaft 16. The arc-shaped groove 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the processing box 1. A feed hopper 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 1. The second motor 14 is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped groove 17. During use, the switch of the third motor 27 is turned on, so that the crushing rollers 19 rotate and the cutting rollers 15 rotate, so as to pre-crush the aluminum frame and then perform re-cutting treatment, making the treatment of the aluminum frame more thorough and facilitating its recycling.

[0024] Support legs 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and foot pads 7 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the support legs 8. The device is externally connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor 10, the second motor 14, the third motor 27, and the spray head 24. A water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the water collection tank 13, and the water inlet pipe is externally connected to a high-pressure water inlet system.

[0025] The filtering mechanism includes a first filter screen 4, a second filter screen 5, a discharge chute 3, a waste chute 9, and a water outlet pipe 6. The first filter screen 4 and the second filter screen 5 are both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1. The first filter screen 4 is located above the second filter screen 5, and both the first filter screen 4 and the second filter screen 5 are inclined. The discharge chute 3 is fixedly installed inside a side wall of the processing box 1, and the waste chute 9 is fixedly installed inside another side wall of the processing box 1. The outlet of the discharge chute 3 is flush with the inclined lower end of the first filter screen 4, and the outlet of the waste chute 9 is flush with the inclined lower end of the second filter screen 5. The water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly installed inside the bottom wall of the processing box 1. During use, the first filter screen 4 can filter the aluminum blocks, and then the aluminum blocks are discharged through the discharge chute 3. The second filter screen 5 can be used to filter solid impurities, and then they are discharged through the waste chute 9. The waste water can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 6. Multistage materials can be separated, and the use is very simple and convenient.

[0026] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism and a stirring and cleaning mechanism inside, and a filtering mechanism is provided at the inner bottom of the processing box (1). The stirring and cleaning mechanism comprises a motor 1 (10), a motor 2 (14), a stirring shaft (11), a stirring shaft (21), a stirring blade (22), a stirring blade (23), a water collecting tank (13), a connecting pipe (12) and a nozzle (24). A partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), the motor 1 (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition, the output end of the motor 1 (10) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (11), the stirring blade (22) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (11), and the motor 2 (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (11). ) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (21), the stirring blade (23) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the stirring shaft (21), the water collecting box (13) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the processing box (1), the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly mounted inside the side wall of the processing box (1), one end of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to the water collecting box (13), and the other end of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to the nozzle (24), a rotating plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the stirring shaft (21), and the rotating plate (25) is movably embedded in the interior of a partition, a filter plate (26) is fixedly mounted inside the partition, and filter holes are provided inside the rotating plate (25) and the filter plate (26).

2. The photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a motor three (27), a crushing shaft (18), a crushing roller (19), a cutting shaft (16), a cutting roller (15) and an arc groove (17); the motor three (27) is fixedly mounted on the front of the processing box (1); one group of output ends of the motor three (27) is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft (18); the crushing roller (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the crushing shaft (18); another group of output ends of the motor three (27) is fixedly connected to the cutting shaft (16); the cutting roller (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cutting shaft (16); and the arc groove (17) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the processing box (1).

3. The photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box (1), and the second motor (14) is fixedly mounted inside the arc-shaped groove (17).

4. The photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box (1), and a foot pad (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support leg (8).

5. The photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen 1 (4), a filter screen 2 (5), a material discharge trough (3), a waste material trough (9) and a water outlet pipe (6); the filter screen 1 (4) and the filter screen 2 (5) are both fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1); the filter screen 1 (4) is located above the filter screen 2 (5); and the filter screen 1 (4) and the filter screen 2 (5) are both arranged at an angle.

6. The photovoltaic panel waste aluminum frame crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge chute (3) is fixedly mounted inside one side wall of the processing box (1), the waste chute (9) is fixedly mounted inside the other side wall of the processing box (1), the outlet of the discharge chute (3) is flush with the inclined lower end of the first filter screen (4), the outlet of the waste chute (9) is flush with the inclined lower end of the second filter screen (5), and the water outlet pipe (6) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom wall of the processing box (1).

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