Multi-angle cleaning machine arm
By designing locking components and worm-worm gear mechanisms on the robotic arm, the difficulty of installing and replacing cleaning parts during cleaning operations is solved, which improves work efficiency and service life of the robotic arm, and enhances cleaning flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421462381.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
In the cleaning operation, existing robot arms require different cleaning parts, which makes it difficult to install and replace cleaning parts, which increases the workload of workers and may cause damage to the robot arms.
A multi-angle cleaning robot arm is designed, using a locking assembly and a worm-worm gear mechanism, which enables quick replacement and stable installation of cleaning parts through the locking assembly. The worm-worm gear mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the arm to adapt to different cleaning positions.
Improves work efficiency for staff, reduces damage to the robotic arm, and enhances flexibility in cleaning the arms in different locations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222932810U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of robot arms, in particular to a multi-angle cleaning robot arm. Background Technique
[0002] Robots are important automated production equipment in current industry. Traditional manipulators generally use three-coordinate linear movement or rotary robotic arms with drive motors installed at the joints. The former has large movement restrictions and cannot well adjust the tilt angle of the end, so it can only be used for simple handling operations.
[0003] Publication No. CN106826805B discloses a robot arm with multi-angle precise control. By replacing the end servo motor of the robot arm with a telescopic device, the telescopic device can adopt a more precise screw-type electric push rod. Since the screw-type electric push rod has strong self-locking ability, the structure has good rigidity, precise angle adjustment, high precision, and large load-bearing capacity at the end of the robotic arm, so it can be applied to application scenarios with large end loads and small installation spaces. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:
[0004] By replacing the end servo motor of the robot arm with a telescopic device, the telescopic device can adopt a more precise screw-type electric push rod. However, when performing cleaning operations through the robot arm, because different cleaning parts are required in different places, and when installing these different cleaning parts, most of them are installed by bolts. This makes it more troublesome to replace the cleaning parts, which will increase the workload of the staff. At the same time, long-term bolt installation is also likely to cause certain damage to the robotic arm.
[0005] A multi-angle cleaning robot arm is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-angle cleaning robot arm to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technique. Currently, by replacing the end servo motor of the robot arm with a telescopic device, the telescopic device can adopt a more precise screw-type electric push rod. However, when performing cleaning operations through the robot arm, because different cleaning parts are required in different places, and when installing these different cleaning parts, most of them are installed by bolts. This makes it more troublesome to replace the cleaning parts, which will increase the workload of the staff. At the same time, long-term bolt installation is also likely to cause certain damage to the robotic arm.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-angle cleaning robotic arm, including a connecting plate and a placement block, the top surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the placement block;
[0008] The top surface of the placement block is rotatably connected to a body, one side surface of the body is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block, the side surface of the stabilizing block away from the body is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate, the side surface of the stabilizing plate away from the stabilizing block is adhesively connected to a cleaning member, and fixing blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stabilizing plate;
[0009] It further includes:
[0010] A locking component is arranged inside the fixing block;
[0011] Among them, the locking component includes a fixing rod fixedly connected to the fixing block, the top surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, and a threaded groove is opened inside the connecting sleeve;
[0012] Among them, a clamping rod is slidably connected inside the connecting sleeve, and rubber sleeves are adhesively connected to both sides of the surface of the clamping rod.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the threaded groove, a rotating block is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded groove near the top, and the rotating block is adhesively connected to the rubber sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, support blocks are symmetrically installed on one side surface of the clamping rod, a movable rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the support block, a connecting block is rotatably connected to one side surface of the movable rod, and a friction block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block away from the movable rod.
[0015] Preferably, a worm is rotatably connected inside the placement block, a worm gear is meshed with the back of the worm, the top surface of the worm gear is fixedly connected to the body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the worm gear, and the bottom surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the placement block.
[0016] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side surface of the worm, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the driving motor, and the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0017] Preferably, clamping grooves are symmetrically opened on one side surface of the cleaning member, the clamping grooves are engaged with the clamping rod, and the clamping grooves are adhesively connected to the friction block.
[0018] Preferably, the worm penetrates through the placement block.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this multi-angle cleaning robotic arm, by setting a locking component, it is convenient to quickly replace different cleaning parts, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff and effectively reducing damage to the main body. At the same time, by setting a worm, a worm gear, a rotating rod, a driving motor and a support plate, the main body can be driven to adjust, so as to clean different positions. The specific content is as follows:
[0020] 1. By setting a locking component, when the rotating block is rotated so that the rotating block no longer presses the rubber sleeve, by rotating the clamping rod, the rotation of the clamping rod can drive the rotation of the movable rod and the friction block, so that the movable rod and the friction block form a cross shape with the card slot, thus forming a clamping effect between the card slot and the movable rod and the friction block. At the same time, after rotating the clamping rod, rotate the rotating block again so that the rotating block presses the rubber sleeve. By the rubber sleeve being pressed, the clamping rod will be pressed, so that the clamping rod can be limited, thus ensuring the convenience of installing the cleaning part, and at the same time improving the workload of the staff and effectively reducing damage to the main body;
[0021] 2. By setting a worm, a worm gear, a rotating rod, a driving motor and a support plate, by starting the driving motor, the driving motor can drive the rotation of the worm. By the rotation of the worm, the rotation of the worm gear can be driven. By the rotation of the worm gear, the rotation of the main body can be driven, so that the main body can be adjusted in angle. At the same time, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the worm gear, and the bottom surface of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the placing block, so that the worm gear can be supported, and at the same time ensuring that the worm can drive the rotation of the worm gear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall surface structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the locking component in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, connecting plate; 2, placing block; 3, body; 4, stabilizing block; 5, stabilizing plate; 6, cleaning member; 7, fixing block; 8, locking assembly; 801, fixing rod; 802, connecting sleeve; 803, threaded groove; 804, clamping rod; 805, rubber sleeve; 806, rotating block; 807, supporting block; 808, movable rod; 809, connecting block; 810, friction block; 9, worm; 10, worm gear; 11, rotating rod; 12, driving motor; 13, supporting plate; 14, clamping groove. Specific implementation manner
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-angle cleaning robotic arm, including a connecting plate 1 and a placing block 2, the top surface of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the placing block 2; the top surface of the placing block 2 is rotatably connected to a body 3, one side surface of the body 3 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block 4, the side surface of the stabilizing block 4 away from the body 3 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate 5, the side surface of the stabilizing plate 5 away from the stabilizing block 4 is adhesively connected to a cleaning member 6, and fixing blocks 7 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stabilizing plate 5; further including: a locking assembly 8 is arranged inside the fixing block 7; wherein, the locking assembly 8 includes a fixing rod 801 fixedly connected to the fixing block 7, the top surface of the fixing rod 801 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 802, and a threaded groove 803 is opened inside the connecting sleeve 802; wherein, a clamping rod 804 is slidably connected inside the connecting sleeve 802, rubber sleeves 805 are adhesively connected to both sides of the surface of the clamping rod 804, as Figures 1-5 shown, by setting the locking assembly 8, it is more convenient to replace the cleaning member 6, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff and reducing the damage to the body 3 at the same time.
[0030] The bottom surface of the rubber sleeve 805 is fixedly connected to the threaded groove 803, a rotating block 806 is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded groove 803 close to the top, the rotating block 806 is adhesively connected to the rubber sleeve 805, supporting blocks 807 are symmetrically installed on one side surface of the clamping rod 804, a movable rod 808 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the supporting block 807, a connecting block 809 is rotatably connected to one side surface of the movable rod 808, and a friction block 810 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block 809 away from the movable rod 808, as Figures 3-5As shown, when the rotating block 806 is rotated so that the rotating block 806 no longer presses the rubber sleeve 805, by rotating the clamping rod 804, the rotation of the clamping rod 804 can drive the rotation of the movable rod 808 and the friction block 810, so that a cross shape is formed between the movable rod 808 and the friction block 810 and the card slot 14, so that a clamping effect is formed between the card slot 14 and the movable rod 808 and the friction block 810. At the same time, after the clamping rod 804 is rotated, the rotating block 806 is rotated again so that the rotating block 806 presses the rubber sleeve 805. When the rubber sleeve 805 is pressed, the clamping rod 804 will be pressed, so that the clamping rod 804 can be limited, so as to ensure the convenience of installing the cleaning part 6. At the same time, it also makes it possible to increase the workload of the staff and effectively reduce the damage to the body 3. At the same time, the support block 807, the movable rod 808 and the connecting block 809 are connected by a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft can also be tightened and loosened by bolts.
[0031] A worm 9 is rotatably connected inside the placing block 2. A worm gear 10 is meshed and connected to the back of the worm 9. The top surface of the worm gear 10 is fixedly connected to the body 3. The middle of the bottom surface of the worm gear 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11. The bottom surface of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the placing block 2. One side surface of the worm 9 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 12. The bottom surface of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a support plate 13. The bottom surface of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 1. As Figure 2 shown, by starting the driving motor 12, the driving motor 12 can drive the rotation of the worm 9. By the rotation of the worm 9, the rotation of the worm gear 10 can be driven. By the rotation of the worm gear 10, the rotation of the body 3 can be driven, so that the angle of the body 3 can be adjusted. At the same time, the middle of the bottom surface of the worm gear 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11. The bottom surface of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the placing block 2, so that the worm gear 10 can be supported, and at the same time, it is ensured that the worm 9 can drive the rotation of the worm gear 10. At the same time, the driving motor 12 mainly plays a role in adjusting the angle of the body 3 through manual operation by the staff.
[0032] On one side surface of the cleaning part 6, card slots 14 are symmetrically opened. The card slots 14 are clamped and connected with the clamping rods 804, and the card slots 14 are in fit connection with the friction blocks 810. As Figure 3 shown, through the clamping connection between the card slot 14 and the clamping rod 804 and the fit connection between the card slot 14 and the friction block 810, the stable installation of the cleaning part 6 can be ensured. At the same time, when a cross shape is formed between the movable rod 808 and the friction block 810 and the card slot 14, the situation that the cleaning part 6 falls off can be avoided.
[0033] The worm 9 penetrates through the placing block 2. As Figure 2As shown, the worm gear 9 is rotatably connected to the placement block 2.
[0034] Working principle: Before using this multi-angle cleaning robotic arm, it is necessary to first check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work properly. According to Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, first, when installing the cleaning part 6, by rotating the rotating block 806 so that the rotating block 806 no longer squeezes the rubber sleeve 805, and then rotating the clamping rod 804, the rotation of the clamping rod 804 can drive the rotation of the movable rod 808 and the friction block 810, so that a cross shape is formed between the movable rod 808 and the friction block 810 and the card slot 14, thus forming a clamping effect between the card slot 14 and the movable rod 808 and the friction block 810. At the same time, after rotating the clamping rod 804, rotate the rotating block 806 again so that the rotating block 806 squeezes the rubber sleeve 805. Due to the rubber sleeve 805 being squeezed, the clamping rod 804 will be squeezed, so that the clamping rod 804 can be limited, ensuring the convenience of installing the cleaning part 6, and at the same time increasing the workload of the staff and effectively reducing the damage to the main body 3.
[0035] Secondly, when the angle of the main body 3 needs to be adjusted, start the driving motor 12, so that the driving motor 12 can drive the rotation of the worm gear 9. The rotation of the worm gear 9 can drive the rotation of the worm wheel 10. The rotation of the worm wheel 10 can drive the rotation of the main body 3, so that the angle of the main body 3 can be adjusted. At the same time, a rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the worm wheel 10, and the bottom surface of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the placement block 2, so that the worm wheel 10 can be supported, and at the same time it is ensured that the worm gear 9 can drive the rotation of the worm wheel 10.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-angle cleaning robot arm, comprising a connecting plate (1) and a placement block (2), wherein the top surface of the connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the placement block (2); The top surface of the placement block (2) is rotatably connected to a body (3), a side surface of the body (3) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block (4), a side surface of the stabilizing block (4) away from the body (3) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing plate (5), a side surface of the stabilizing plate (5) away from the stabilizing block (4) is fittedly connected to a cleaning piece (6), and fixed blocks (7) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stabilizing plate (5); It is characterized in that Also includes: A locking assembly (8) is provided inside the fixing block (7); The locking assembly (8) comprises a fixing rod (801) fixedly connected to the fixing block (7); a connecting sleeve (802) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing rod (801); and a threaded groove (803) is provided inside the connecting sleeve (802); The connection sleeve (802) is slidably connected to a clamping rod (804) inside, and rubber sleeves (805) are fitted and connected to both sides of the surface of the clamping rod (804).
2. A multi-angle cleaning robot arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the rubber sleeve (805) is fixedly connected to the thread groove (803), and a rotating block (806) is threadedly connected to a side surface of the thread groove (803) close to the top, and the rotating block (806) is fitted and connected to the rubber sleeve (805).
3. The multi-angle cleaning robot arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (807) is symmetrically mounted on one side surface of the clamping rod (804); a movable rod (808) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the support block (807); a connecting block (809) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the movable rod (808); and a friction block (810) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block (809) away from the movable rod (808).
4. The multi-angle cleaning robot arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement block (2) is internally rotatably connected to a worm (9), the back of the worm (9) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (10), the top surface of the worm wheel (10) is fixedly connected to the body (3), the middle of the bottom surface of the worm wheel (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11), and the bottom surface of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the placement block (2).
5. The multi-angle cleaning robot arm according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the worm (9), a supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the driving motor (12), and a bottom surface of the supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (1).
6. The multi-angle cleaning robot arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (14) is symmetrically provided on one side surface of the cleaning piece (6), the clamping groove (14) is clamped and connected with the clamping rod (804), and the clamping groove (14) is closely connected with the friction block (810).
7. The multi-angle cleaning robot arm according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm (9) is connected through the placement block (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A robotic arm with precise multi-angle control
CN106826805B