Automatic feeding device for concrete production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete production, in particular to an automatic feeding device for concrete production, which comprises a device main body, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected inside the device main body, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the device main body close to a feeding hopper, and a spiral conveying rod is fixedly connected to one side of the motor close to the feeding hopper. The outer surface of the spiral conveying rod is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the outer surface of the supporting frame is sleeved with a drum screen, a discharging groove is formed in the device body, a collecting box is clamped in the device body, a motor is started, the motor drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate, materials are pushed into the drum screen through a feeding pipe, and the spiral conveying rod drives the drum screen to rotate through the supporting frame; and the materials are screened, large-particle materials which are not fully scattered are forwards discharged into the collecting box through the discharging groove to be conveniently collected and recycled, the situation that the large-particle materials are fed to concrete for manufacturing is avoided, the uniformity of production raw materials is improved, and the stability of the concrete strength is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete production, in particular to an automatic feeding device used for concrete production. Background Art

[0002] Concrete, abbreviated as "concrete", is a general term for engineering composite materials that are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water in a certain proportion, and the cement concrete obtained by mixing is widely used in civil engineering. Loading is required during the concrete production process.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent discloses: an automatic feeding device for building concrete materials, patent number: CN218083397U, which is equipped with a stirring mechanism and a spiral conveying blade, and utilizes the output shaft at the upper end of the dual-axis motor to rotate to drive the second transmission wheel to rotate, and then uses the transmission belt to make the first transmission wheel drive the stirring rod to rotate, so that the rotation of the stirring rod drives the stirring blade to rotate, thereby achieving the mixing of concrete materials.

[0004] However, in the process of implementing the above technical solution, it was found that there were at least the following technical problems: the device lacked a screening function, which made it easy for raw materials with large particles that were not fully broken up during the feeding process to be transported to concrete production, forming lumps or aggregates in the concrete, resulting in insufficient uniformity of the concrete and insufficient local strength in the concrete, thereby affecting the overall strength and stability of the concrete. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for concrete production, which solves the technical problem that the device lacks a screening function, and that raw materials with large particles that are not fully dispersed during the feeding process are easily transported to concrete production, forming lumps or aggregates in the concrete, resulting in insufficient uniformity of the concrete, causing local insufficient strength in the concrete, and thus affecting the overall strength and stability of the concrete.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] An automatic feeding device for concrete production, comprising a device main body, an upper feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the device main body, a lower feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the device main body, a conveyor is movably connected to the lower end of the device main body, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected inside the device main body, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the device main body, and a screening mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the motor. The screening mechanism includes a spiral conveyor rod, and the spiral conveyor rod is fixedly connected to one side of the motor.

[0010] Preferably: A support frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spiral conveyor rod, and a drum screen is sleeved on the outer surface of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably: A discharge chute is provided inside the device main body.

[0012] Preferably: A collection box is clamped inside the device main body, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the spiral conveyor rod away from the motor.

[0013] Preferably: A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the device main body, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably: A brush roller is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] First, start the motor. The motor drives the spiral conveyor rod to rotate, and the material is pushed into the drum screen through the feeding pipe. The spiral conveyor rod drives the drum screen to rotate through the support frame, and the material is screened. The large-particle and insufficiently dispersed materials are discharged forward through the discharge chute into the collection box for collection and recycling, avoiding the feeding of large-particle materials into the concrete production, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of production raw materials and the stability of concrete strength.

[0017] Second, during the rotation and screening process of the drum screen, the first gear is driven to rotate by the spiral conveyor rod, and the first gear drives the rotating rod to rotate by meshing with the second gear. Due to the opposite rotation directions generated by the meshing of the two gears, at this time, the rotating rod drives the brush roller and the drum screen to rotate in opposite directions to clean the drum screen, avoiding the raw materials from getting stuck in the gaps inside the drum screen, extending the service life of the drum screen, and improving the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement it according to the content of the specification, the following takes the preferred embodiments of the present invention and combines with the drawings to describe in detail as follows.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Structural connection diagram of the collection box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Structural connection diagram of the drum sieve of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Structural connection diagram of the brush roller of the present utility model.

[0023] Legend: 11, device main body; 12, feeding hopper; 13, discharging hopper; 14, conveyor; 15, feeding pipe; 16, motor; 17, screw conveyor rod; 18, support frame; 19, drum sieve; 21, discharge chute; 22, collection box; 23, first gear; 24, rotating rod; 25, second gear; 26, brush roller. Specific implementation manner

[0024] In the embodiment of the present application, by providing an automatic feeding device for concrete production, the technical problem that the device lacks a screening function, and it is easy for raw materials with large particles not fully dispersed in the feeding process to be transported to concrete production, forming lumps or aggregations in the concrete, resulting in insufficient uniformity of the concrete and causing local strength deficiency in the concrete, thereby affecting the overall strength and stability of the concrete is effectively solved. Start the motor, and the motor drives the screw conveyor rod to rotate, pushing the material into the drum sieve through the feeding pipe. The screw conveyor rod drives the drum sieve to rotate through the support frame to screen the material, and the large particles of the material that are not fully dispersed are discharged forward into the collection box through the discharge chute for collection and recycling, avoiding the feeding of large particle materials into concrete production, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of production raw materials and improving the stability of concrete strength.

[0025] Embodiment

[0026] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application effectively solves the technical problem that the device lacks a screening function, and it is easy for raw materials with large particles not fully dispersed in the feeding process to be transported to concrete production, forming lumps or aggregations in the concrete, resulting in insufficient uniformity of the concrete and causing local strength deficiency in the concrete, thereby affecting the overall strength and stability of the concrete. The general idea is as follows: It includes a device main body 11, a feeding hopper 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the device main body 11, a discharging hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the device main body 11, a conveyor 14 is movably connected to the lower end of the device main body 11, the conveyor 14 is located at the lower end of the discharging hopper 13, and the raw materials for cement production are put into the device main body 11 through the feeding hopper 12, screened and then discharged to the conveyor 14 through the discharging hopper 13, and the feeding is driven by the conveyor 14 to achieve the purpose of automatic feeding and save labor intensity.

[0027] Inside the device main body 11, a feeding pipe 15 is fixedly connected. The feeding pipe 15 is located at the lower end of the feeding hopper 12. On one side of the device main body 11 close to the feeding hopper 12, a motor 16 is fixedly connected. On one side of the motor 16 close to the feeding hopper 12, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected. The screening mechanism includes a spiral conveyor rod 17. The spiral conveyor rod 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor 16 close to the feeding hopper 12. On the outer surface of the spiral conveyor rod 17, a support frame 18 is fixedly connected. A drum sieve 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support frame 18. The drum sieve 19 and the feeding pipe 15 are on the same horizontal line. A discharge chute 21 is opened inside the device main body 11. A collection box 22 is clamped inside the device main body 11. The collection box 22 is located at the lower end of the discharge chute 21. When the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the spiral conveyor rod 17 to rotate, and the material is pushed into the drum sieve 19 through the feeding pipe 15. The spiral conveyor rod 17 drives the drum sieve 19 to rotate through the support frame 18, and the material is screened. The large-particle and insufficiently dispersed material is discharged forward through the discharge chute 21 into the collection box 22 for collection and recycling, avoiding the large-particle material from being fed into the concrete production, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of the production raw materials and the stability of the concrete strength.

[0028] On the side of the outer surface of the spiral conveyor rod 17 far from the motor 16, a first gear 23 is fixedly connected. A rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected inside the device main body 11. On the outer surface of the rotating rod 24, a second gear 25 is fixedly connected. The second gear 25 meshes with the first gear 23. A brush roller 26 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 24. The brush roller 26 and the rotating rod 24 are on the same horizontal line. During the rotation and screening process of the drum sieve 19, the spiral conveyor rod 17 drives the first gear 23 to rotate, and the first gear 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate by meshing with the second gear 25. Due to the opposite rotation directions generated by the meshing of the two gears, at this time, the rotating rod 24 drives the brush roller 26 and the drum sieve 19 to rotate in opposite directions to clean the drum sieve 19, avoiding the raw material from getting stuck in the gaps inside the drum sieve 19, extending the service life of the drum sieve 19, and improving the screening efficiency.

[0029] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model provides an automatic feeding device for concrete production. When the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the spiral conveyor rod 17 to rotate, and the material is pushed into the drum sieve 19 through the feeding pipe 15. The spiral conveyor rod 17 drives the drum sieve 19 to rotate through the support frame 18, and the material is screened. The large-particle and insufficiently dispersed material is discharged forward through the discharge chute 21 into the collection box 22 for collection and recycling, avoiding the large-particle material from being fed into the concrete production, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of the production raw materials and the stability of the concrete strength.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] First step, the raw materials for cement production are put into the device main body 11 through the feeding hopper 12. The motor 16 is started, and the motor 16 drives the spiral conveyor rod 17 to rotate. The materials are pushed into the drum sieve 19 through the feeding pipe 15. The spiral conveyor rod 17 drives the drum sieve 19 to rotate through the support frame 18, and the materials are screened. The large-particle and insufficiently dispersed materials are discharged forward into the collection box 22 through the discharge chute 21 for collection and recycling, avoiding the feeding of large-particle materials into concrete production, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of production raw materials and the stability of concrete strength. After the raw materials are screened, they are discharged to the conveyor 14 through the feeding hopper 13 and are fed by the conveyor 14 to achieve the purpose of automatic feeding and save labor intensity.

[0032] Second step, during the rotation and screening process of the drum sieve 19, the first gear 23 is driven to rotate by the spiral conveyor rod 17. The first gear 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate by meshing with the second gear 25. Due to the opposite rotation directions generated by the meshing of the two gears, at this time, the rotating rod 24 drives the brush roller 26 and the drum sieve 19 to rotate in opposite directions to clean the drum sieve 19, avoiding the raw materials from getting stuck in the gaps of the drum sieve 19, extending the service life of the drum sieve 19, and improving the screening efficiency.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for concrete production, comprising a device body (11), wherein an upper hopper (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the device body (11), a lower hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the device body (11), a conveyor (14) is movably connected to the lower end of the device body (11), the conveyor (14) is located at the lower end of the lower hopper (13), a feed pipe (15) is fixedly connected inside the device body (11), and the feed pipe (15) is located at the lower end of the upper hopper (12), characterized in that: A motor (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the device body (11) close to the upper hopper (12); Wherein, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected to a side of the motor (16) close to the upper hopper (12); The screening mechanism comprises a screw conveying rod (17), and the screw conveying rod (17) is fixedly connected to a side of the motor (16) close to the upper hopper (12).

2. An automatic feeding device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the spiral conveying rod (17) is fixedly connected with a support frame (18); Wherein, a drum screen (19) is sleeved on the outer surface of the support frame (18).

3. An automatic feeding device for concrete production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The drum screen (19) and the feed pipe (15) are on the same horizontal line; Wherein, a discharge trough (21) is provided inside the device body (11).

4. An automatic feeding device for concrete production as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (22) is clamped inside the device body (11), and the collection box (22) is located at the lower end of the discharge trough (21); Wherein, a first gear (23) is fixedly connected to a side of the outer surface of the spiral conveying rod (17) away from the motor (16).

5. The automatic feeding device for concrete production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected inside the device body (11); Wherein, a second gear (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (24).

6. An automatic feeding device for concrete production as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The second gear (25) is meshed with the first gear (23); Wherein, a brush roller (26) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (24), and the brush roller (26) and the rotating rod (24) are on the same horizontal line.

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