Narrow safety air bag shell device

By designing a narrow airbag housing device in the automotive airbag system and using a fixing mechanism of a fixing frame and a clamp, the compact installation of the gas generator is achieved, solving the problems of space limitations and high installation costs in the prior art, and improving the flexibility of the vehicle's internal design.

CN222933863UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03NANJING PROTECH SAFETY SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422124358.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing automotive airbag systems, gas generators need to be installed in additional space under the airbag, limiting the flexibility of the vehicle's internal design and increasing installation and maintenance costs.

Method used

A narrow airbag housing device is designed, using a fixing mechanism of a fixing frame and a clamp. The gas generator can be fixedly installed inside the housing body to avoid occupying additional space.

Benefits of technology

The compact installation of the gas generator is achieved, space saving, simplifying the installation process, while reducing the impact on the design of the interior pipe beams, providing more flexibility for the interior design of the vehicle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a narrow safety air bag shell device, and belongs to the technical field of automobile equipment. Comprising a shell body, openings are formed in the two ends of the bottom of the shell body in the length direction, and two mounting holes are formed in the preset positions of the bottom of the shell body; the fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the shell body in the length direction and used for achieving fixed installation of the gas generator. The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, at least two hoops arranged on the two sides of the fixing frame and two bolts arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame. The gas generator is placed on the supporting part and then clamped and fixed through the hoop. And the fixing mechanism is connected into the mounting hole through a bolt to realize connection with the shell body. The fixing mechanism is arranged to be used for achieving fixed installation of the gas generator in the shell body, extra space at the bottom of the shell body is not occupied for installation, space is saved, installation is simplified, the influence on the design space of a tubular beam in a vehicle is small, and more flexibility is provided for the interior design of the vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automotive equipment, and particularly relates to a narrow airbag housing device. Background Art

[0002] An automotive airbag is a passive safety protection device. When used in conjunction with a seat belt, it can provide effective anti-collision protection for the occupants. In a vehicle collision, the airbag can reduce the head injury rate by 25% and the facial injury rate by about 80%.

[0003] In the prior art, the co-pilot airbag is generally installed in the instrument panel. However, with the rapid development of the automotive industry and the emergence of new technologies and new processes, the styling and functional requirements of the instrument panel are getting higher and higher, the screen area is getting larger and larger, but the front-back width and up-down height requirements of the instrument panel are getting smaller and smaller, leaving less and less space for the airbag layout. In a traditional automotive airbag system, the gas generator generally needs to be installed in an additional space below the airbag, which not only limits the flexibility of the vehicle interior design but also increases the installation and maintenance costs. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a narrow airbag housing device to solve the above problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: A narrow airbag housing device, comprising:

[0006] A housing body, with openings provided at both ends of the bottom along the length direction, and at least two mounting holes provided at a predetermined position of the bottom of the housing body;

[0007] A fixing mechanism, arranged on the inner bottom of the housing body along the length direction for fixedly installing the gas generator; the fixing mechanism includes: a fixing frame, at least two clamps arranged on both sides of the fixing frame, and at least two bolts arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame;

[0008] A clamping structure, arranged on both sides of the top of the housing body;

[0009] At least two upper brackets, arranged at both ends of the upper part of the outer side of the housing body along the length direction;

[0010] At least two lower brackets, arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the housing body along the length direction.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing frame has a concave support part and connecting parts arranged on both sides of the support part.

[0012] Preferably, the clamp is of an annular structure and is arranged on the connecting part.

[0013] Preferably, the engaging structure includes: a plurality of claws arranged at a predetermined distance apart, and reinforcing ribs connecting the claws and the housing body; the number of claws on both sides of the top of the housing body is inconsistent.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the housing body, the upper bracket and the lower bracket are all provided with flanging structures.

[0015] Preferably, locking holes are provided on both the upper bracket and the lower bracket.

[0016] Preferably, the ratio range of the width of the gas generator to the width of the housing body is 1:1.5 to 1:2.5.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: Compared with the prior art, the present utility model is provided with a fixing mechanism including a fixing frame and a clamp for realizing the fixed installation of the gas generator inside the housing body, which does not occupy additional space at the bottom of the housing body for installation, not only saves space and simplifies the installation, but also has little impact on the design space of the vehicle interior tube beam, providing more flexibility for the vehicle interior design; the ratio range of the width of the gas generator to the width of the housing body is 1:1.5 to 1:2.5, and a narrower design is adopted to adapt to the space limitation inside the vehicle. The number of claws on both sides of the top of the housing body is inconsistent to prevent the housing from being installed backwards. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism.

[0021] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: housing body 1, opening 2, mounting hole 3, fixing mechanism 4, fixing frame 5, clamp 6, bolt 7, engaging structure 8, upper bracket 9, lower bracket 10, supporting portion 11, connecting portion 12, claw 13, reinforcing rib 14, flanging structure 15, locking hole 16. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the specification and embodiments, which can enable those skilled in the art to understand the present utility model more comprehensively, but does not limit the present utility model in any way.

[0023] To solve the technical problems existing in the background art, this embodiment discloses a narrow-type airbag housing device, asFigures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, it includes: a housing body 1. Openings 2 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the housing body 1 along the length direction to facilitate the routing of the airbag wiring harness. Two mounting holes 3 are provided at a predetermined position on the bottom of the housing body 1 for connecting a fixing mechanism 4; the fixing mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner bottom of the housing body 1 along the length direction for fixedly installing the gas generator; the fixing mechanism 4 includes: a fixing frame 5, at least two clamps 6 arranged on both sides of the fixing frame 5, and two bolts 7 arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 5; the fixing frame 5 has a concave supporting portion 11 and connecting portions 12 arranged on both sides of the supporting portion 11; the clamp 6 is of an annular structure and is arranged on the connecting portion 12. The gas generator is placed on the supporting portion 11 and then fixed by clamping with the clamp 6. The fixing mechanism 4 is connected to the mounting hole 3 through the bolt 7 to realize the connection with the housing body 1. The fixing mechanism 4 is provided to realize the fixed installation of the gas generator inside the housing body 1 without occupying additional space at the bottom of the housing body 1 for installation, which not only saves space and simplifies the installation, but also has little impact on the design space of the vehicle interior tube beam, providing more flexibility for the vehicle interior design.

[0024] In a further embodiment, a clamping structure 8 is arranged on both sides of the top of the housing body 1; the clamping structure includes: a plurality of claws 13 arranged at a predetermined distance apart, and a reinforcing rib 14 connecting the claws 13 and the housing body 1; the number of claws 13 on both sides of the top of the housing body 1 is inconsistent. The reinforcing rib 14 is used to increase the strength of the claws 13 and reduce deformation. The inconsistent number of claws 13 on both sides of the top of the housing body 1 prevents the front and back installation of the housing from being reversed.

[0025] In a further embodiment, two upper brackets 9 are arranged at both ends of the upper outer side of the housing body 1 along the length direction; two lower brackets 10 are arranged at the lower outer side of the housing body 1 along the length direction. Locking holes 16 are provided on both the upper brackets 9 and the lower brackets 10 to meet the assembly requirements between the housing body 1 and the vehicle interior. The upper and lower brackets 10 and the housing body 1 are connected by a welding process. The upper brackets 9 and the lower brackets 10 adopt a stamping and bending process, and their main structures are bent at least once.

[0026] In a further embodiment, flanging structures 15 are provided on the top of the housing body 1, the upper brackets 9 and the lower brackets 10 to increase the structural strength.

[0027] In a further embodiment, the ratio range of the width of the gas generator to the width of the housing body 1 is 1:1.5 to 1:2.5, and a narrower design is adopted to adapt to the space limitation inside the vehicle.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and the description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A narrow airbag housing device, characterized in that: include: A shell body, wherein openings are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the shell body along the length direction, and at least two mounting holes are arranged at predetermined positions on the bottom of the shell body; A fixing mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the shell body along the length direction, and is used to realize the fixed installation of the gas generator; the fixing mechanism comprises: a fixing frame, at least two clamps arranged on both sides of the fixing frame, and at least two bolts arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame; A clamping structure is arranged on both sides of the top of the shell body; At least two upper brackets are arranged at two ends of the outer upper part of the shell body along the length direction; At least two lower brackets are arranged at the outer bottom of the shell body along the length direction.

2. A narrow airbag housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame comprises a concave supporting portion and connecting portions arranged on both sides of the supporting portion.

3. A narrow airbag housing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamp is an annular structure and is arranged on the connecting portion.

4. A narrow airbag housing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping structure includes: a plurality of clamping claws arranged at a predetermined distance, and reinforcing ribs connected to the clamping claws and the shell body; the numbers of the clamping claws located on both sides of the top of the shell body are inconsistent.

5. The narrow airbag housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shell body, the upper bracket and the lower bracket are all provided with flange structures.

6. The narrow airbag housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper bracket and the lower bracket are both provided with locking holes.

7. The narrow airbag housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratio of the width of the gas generator to the width of the shell body is in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:2.5.