Water supply and drainage device for municipal road

By designing the drive mechanism and anti-blocking components in the municipal road drainage device, it slides back and forth between the cover plate and the filter plate to clean up garbage and sludge, the problem of blockage and easy damage of existing drainage devices is solved, and efficient drainage and long-life cleaning devices are achieved.

CN222936130UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03JINAN YELLOW RIVER CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421753958.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter outlets of existing municipal road drainage devices are easily blocked by garbage and sludge, which affects drainage efficiency, and existing cleaning devices are easily threatened by vehicle damage during cleaning.

Method used

A water supply and drainage device including a driving mechanism and an anti-blocking component is designed. The anti-blocking component drives the sliding back and forth between the cover plate and the filter plate through the driving mechanism to clean up garbage and sludge on the surface to prevent blockage. Through the coordination of cleaning blocks, telescopic springs, fixing blocks and oblique blocks, the cleaning process will not affect the vehicle's walking and improve the protection of the cleaning block.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the drainage device from being blocked, improve drainage efficiency, extend the service life of the cleaning device, and ensure the normal walking of the vehicle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water supply and drainage device for municipal roads, which comprises a mounting frame, a cover plate is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the inner side of the mounting frame, a filter plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner side of the mounting frame, and the filter plate corresponds to the cover plate up and down; the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting frame; the anti-blocking assembly is arranged at the movable end of the driving mechanism, and the anti-blocking assembly is arranged between the cover plate and the filter plate and used for cleaning the cover plate and the filter plate. According to the anti-blocking drainage device, the driving mechanism is started to drive the anti-blocking assembly to slide back and forth on the cover plate and the filter plate, garbage and sludge on the surface are removed, and therefore the drainage device is prevented from being blocked, and the drainage efficiency is prevented from being affected; the anti-blocking device has the advantages that normal walking of the vehicle cannot be affected during operation of the anti-blocking assembly, the cleaning block can be effectively prevented from being threatened by other heavy objects, and the service life is greatly prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal road water supply and drainage, and particularly relates to a water supply and drainage device for municipal roads. Background Art

[0002] Urban road drainage refers to the measures taken to drain the precipitation on the urban road surface. Usually, the road surface water converges into the street gutter according to the slope of the road surface, and then flows into the connecting pipe through the rainwater inlet from the street gutter. The connecting pipe enters the main drainage pipe through the inspection well, and then the water is discharged from the outlet of the main drainage pipe into nearby rivers, lakes, seas and other water bodies. The drainage of urban road surface water should be rapid and smooth, without water accumulation and the formation of a water film on the road surface, which will affect driving.

[0003] However, there are some problems in the existing technology: currently, the existing drainage devices basically have the function of filtering rainwater to prevent garbage from entering the drainage pipe and causing blockage. However, the filtered garbage may adhere to the cover plate or the filter openings of the filter plate, causing the filter openings to be blocked, seriously affecting the drainage efficiency. Now, some use the same cleaning device on the water supply and drainage device to clean the filter openings. However, when the commonly used cleaning device cleans the surface of the cover plate, it cannot prevent damage to itself caused by passing vehicles, and there are certain limitations. Therefore, we propose a water supply and drainage device for municipal roads. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water supply and drainage device for municipal roads. By starting the driving mechanism to drive the anti-blocking component to slide back and forth between the cover plate and the filter plate, the garbage and sludge on the surface are removed, thereby preventing the drainage device from being blocked and affecting the drainage efficiency. The cooperation of the cleaning block, the telescopic spring, the fixed block and the inclined stepping block at the upper end of the anti-blocking component can ensure that the normal walking of vehicles is not affected during the operation of the anti-blocking component, and can effectively prevent the cleaning block from being threatened when being affected by other heavy objects, greatly increasing the service life.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a water supply and drainage device for municipal roads, comprising:

[0006] A mounting frame, on the upper end inside which a cover plate is rotatably installed, and on the lower end inside which a filter plate is fixedly installed, and the filter plate corresponds to the cover plate up and down;

[0007] A driving mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the mounting frame;

[0008] An anti-blocking component, which is arranged at the movable end of the driving mechanism and is arranged between the cover plate and the filter plate for cleaning the cover plate and the filter plate.

[0009] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a waterproof housing, a driver is arranged inside the waterproof housing, an electric push rod is arranged at one end of the driver, and the anti-blocking component is arranged at one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod.

[0010] Optionally, the anti-blocking component includes a connecting plate, a docking plate is arranged at one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, and after the connecting plate is docked with the docking plate, it is fixed by two groups of fixing bolts.

[0011] Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a plurality of connecting heads are arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, a cleaning part can be detachably installed at one end of each of the plurality of connecting heads, and the cleaning part is slidably installed in the filter opening of the cover plate.

[0012] Optionally, the cleaning part includes a fixing block, the fixing block is arranged in the filter opening of the cover plate, a notch is opened on the upper surface of the fixing block, a telescopic spring is arranged in the notch, a cleaning block is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic spring, the cleaning block is the same size as the notch, auxiliary cones are fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning block, and an inclined stepping plate is arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning block;

[0013] A connecting seat is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing block, and the connecting seat and the connecting head are connected together by screws.

[0014] Optionally, a push plate is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, a scraping knife is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the push plate, and the scraping knife corresponds to the upper surface of the filter plate.

[0015] Optionally, an installation groove is opened at one end of the upper surface of the installation frame, rotating rods are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the installation groove, a rotating sleeve is arranged at one end of the cover plate, and one ends of the two rotating rods are respectively arranged inside both ends of the rotating sleeve;

[0016] A movable block is arranged at the other end of one of the rotating rods, a through hole is arranged at the upper end of the movable block, a sliding groove is arranged on one side of the installation groove, the movable block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, a limiting groove is arranged in the sliding groove, a limiting insertion rod is arranged at one end of the movable block, and the limiting insertion rod corresponds to the limiting groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0018] 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the driving mechanism and the anti-blocking component provided by the present utility model, the driving mechanism is started to drive the anti-blocking component to slide back and forth between the cover plate and the filter plate, so as to remove the garbage and sludge on the surface, thereby preventing the drainage device from being blocked and affecting the drainage efficiency.

[0019] 2. Through the cooperation of the cleaning block, telescopic spring, fixed block and inclined stepping block at the upper end of the anti-blocking component provided by the present utility model, when a vehicle passes over the cover plate, it will first touch the inclined stepping block, so that the cleaning block will be forced to descend, achieving the situation that the normal walking of the vehicle will not be affected during the operation of the anti-blocking component, and effectively preventing the cleaning block from being threatened when encountering other heavy objects, greatly increasing the service life.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will become clear from the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning member provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is provided by the present utility model Figure 1 magnified schematic diagram at A in

[0026] In the figure: 1, mounting bracket; 2, cover plate; 3, drive mechanism; 301, waterproof housing; 302, electric push rod; 303, docking plate; 304, fixing bolt; 4, anti-blocking component; 401, connecting plate; 402, push plate; 403, scraper; 404, connecting rod; 405, cleaning member; 4051, fixed block; 4052, connecting seat; 4053, telescopic spring; 4054, auxiliary cone; 4055, cleaning block; 4056, inclined stepping plate; 5, rotating sleeve; 6, rotating rod; 7, filter plate; 8, movable block; 9, limiting insertion rod; 10, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Now, various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0029] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way a limitation of the present invention or its application or use.

[0030] Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be considered as part of the specification.

[0031] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0032] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a water supply and drainage device for a municipal road provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a mounting frame 1, a cover plate 2 is rotatably mounted at the upper end inside the mounting frame 1, a filter plate 7 is fixedly mounted at the lower end inside the mounting frame 1, and the filter plate 7 corresponds to the cover plate 2 up and down; a driving mechanism 3, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1; an anti-blocking component 4, the anti-blocking component 4 is arranged at the movable end of the driving mechanism 3, and the anti-blocking component 4 is arranged between the cover plate 2 and the filter plate 7 for cleaning the cover plate 2 and the filter plate 7;

[0034] Specifically, starting the driving mechanism 3 drives the anti-blocking component 4 to slide back and forth between the cover plate 2 and the filter plate 7, scraping the garbage left on the upper surface of the cover plate 2 through water stains and the sediment attached to the upper surface of the filter plate 7, so as to prevent garbage or sediment from remaining on the cover plate 2 and the filter plate 7 and affecting the drainage of water on the road surface. After long-term operation, one end of the cover plate 2 can be pulled to open one end, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the internal anti-blocking component 4 and at the same time, the sediment on the filter plate 7 can be treated.

[0035] Further, the driving mechanism 3 includes a waterproof housing 301, a driver is arranged inside the waterproof housing 301, an electric push rod 302 is arranged at one end of the driver, and the anti-blocking component 4 is arranged at one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 302;

[0036] Specifically, the waterproof housing 301 can protect the driver from being soaked by water stains for a long time, thereby improving the service life of the driver.

[0037] Further, the anti-blocking component 4 includes a connecting plate 401, a docking plate 303 is arranged at one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 302, and after the connecting plate 401 is docked with the docking plate 303, it is fixed by two groups of fixing bolts 304;

[0038] Specifically, turn the fixing bolt 304 to remove it from the docking plate 303 and the connecting plate 401, so that the connecting plate 401 and the docking plate 303 are removed from the fixed relationship, thus achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the overall anti-blocking component 4 and the driving mechanism 3 for use.

[0039] Furthermore, a connecting rod 404 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 401. Multiple connecting heads are provided at the upper end of the connecting rod 404. One end of each of the multiple connecting heads is detachably installed with a cleaning member 405. The cleaning member 405 is slidably installed in the filter opening of the cover plate 2; the cleaning member 405 includes a fixing block 4051 which is arranged in the filter opening of the cover plate 2. A notch is formed on the upper surface of the fixing block 4051. A telescopic spring 4053 is arranged in the notch. A cleaning block 4055 is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic spring 4053. The cleaning block 4055 is the same size as the notch. Auxiliary cones 4054 are fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning block 4055. An inclined stepping plate 4056 is arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning block 4055; a connecting seat 4052 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing block 4051. The connecting seat 4052 and the connecting head are connected together by screws;

[0040] Specifically, the inclined plates at both ends of the inclined stepping plate 4056 are longer than the auxiliary cones 4054 and are inclined downward. When a vehicle passes by, the rotating trend on the surface of the tire will first touch the inclined plates at both ends of the inclined stepping plate 4056. Thus, the force on the inclined stepping plate 4056 will be transmitted to the cleaning block 4055, and it will descend into the fixing block 4051 through the telescopic spring 4053. After the pressure disappears, the cleaning block 4055 will pop out again for use, achieving the effect of not affecting the normal driving of the vehicle, and at the same time increasing the self-protection of the cleaning block 4055 so that it will not be easily damaged, reducing the maintenance cost.

[0041] Furthermore, a push plate 402 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 401. A scraper 403 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the push plate 402. The scraper 403 corresponds to the upper surface of the filter plate 7, so as to facilitate pushing the sediment or garbage on the upper surface of the filter plate 7 to both sides to improve the discharge of sewage and prevent blockage.

[0042] Furthermore, an installation groove is formed at one end of the upper surface of the installation frame 1. Rotating rods 6 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the installation groove. One end of the cover plate 2 is provided with a rotating sleeve 5. One ends of the two rotating rods 6 are respectively arranged inside both ends of the rotating sleeve 5; One end of one of the rotating rods 6 is provided with a movable block 8. A through hole is arranged at the upper end of the movable block 8. A sliding groove is arranged on one side of the installation groove. The movable block 8 is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A limiting groove 10 is arranged in the sliding groove. A limiting insertion rod 9 is arranged at one end of the movable block 8. The limiting insertion rod 9 corresponds to the limiting groove 10;

[0043] Specifically, when the two groups of rotating rods 6 are respectively arranged at both ends inside the rotating sleeve 5, when the limit insertion rod 9 is stuck in the limit groove 10, the movable block 8 cannot drive the rotating rod 6 at one end to slide to one side. When the limit insertion rod 9 is removed and the movable block 8 can slide in the sliding groove, it drives the rotating rod 6 at one end to slide to one side and is taken out from the rotating sleeve 5, so that the cover plate 2 can be disassembled. It achieves that the cover plate 2 can rotate after installation, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the cover plate 2, reducing the installation time of the staff and improving the use convenience.

[0044] Working principle:

[0045] During use, first start the driver to drive the electric push rod 302 to stretch back and forth, so as to drive multiple cleaning blocks 4055 and the scraper 403 to slide horizontally to clean the surfaces of the cover plate 2 and the filter plate 7. When vehicles pass by daily, the rotating trend of the tire surface will first touch the inclined plates at both ends of the inclined pedal 4056. The force on the inclined pedal 4056 will be transmitted to the cleaning block 4055, and it will drop into the fixed block 4051 through the telescopic spring 4053. After the pressure disappears, the cleaning block 4055 will pop up again for use.

[0046] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water supply and drainage device for municipal roads, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1), a cover plate (2) being rotatably mounted on an inner upper end of the mounting frame (1), a filter plate (7) being fixedly mounted on an inner lower end of the mounting frame (1), and the filter plate (7) and the cover plate (2) corresponding to each other in upper and lower positions; A driving mechanism (3), wherein the driving mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1); An anti-blocking component (4) is arranged at the movable end of the driving mechanism (3), and the anti-blocking component (4) is arranged between the cover plate (2) and the filter plate (7), and is used to clean the cover plate (2) and the filter plate (7).

2. A water supply and drainage device for municipal roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a waterproof housing (301), a driver is arranged in the waterproof housing (301), an electric push rod (302) is arranged at one end of the driver, and the anti-blocking component (4) is arranged at one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (302).

3. A water supply and drainage device for municipal roads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-blocking assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (401), and a docking plate (303) is provided at one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (302). After the connecting plate (401) and the docking plate (303) are docked, they are fixed by two sets of fixing bolts (304).

4. A water supply and drainage device for municipal roads according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (404) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (401), and a plurality of connecting heads are arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod (404). Cleaning pieces (405) are detachably mounted on one end of each of the plurality of connecting heads, and the cleaning pieces (405) are slidably mounted in the filter port of the cover plate (2).

5. A water supply and drainage device for municipal roads according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning member (405) comprises a fixed block (4051), the fixed block (4051) being arranged in the filter port of the cover plate (2), the upper surface of the fixed block (4051) being provided with a notch, a telescopic spring (4053) being arranged in the notch, a cleaning block (4055) being arranged at the upper end of the telescopic spring (4053), the cleaning block (4055) being the same size as the notch, auxiliary cones (4054) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the cleaning block (4055), and an inclined pedal plate (4056) being arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning block (4055); A connecting seat (4052) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixing block (4051), and the connecting seat (4052) is connected to the connecting head via screws.

6. A water supply and drainage device for municipal roads according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push plate (402) is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate (401), and a scraper (403) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of one side of the push plate (402), wherein the scraper (403) corresponds to the upper surface of the filter plate (7).

7. The water supply and drainage device for municipal roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided at one end of the upper surface of the mounting frame (1), and rotating rods (6) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove; a rotating sleeve (5) is provided at one end of the cover plate (2), and one end of two groups of rotating rods (6) are respectively arranged in the two ends of the rotating sleeve (5); A movable block (8) is provided at the other end of one group of the rotating rods (6), a through hole is provided at the upper end of the movable block (8), a sliding groove is provided at one side of the mounting groove, the movable block (8) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a limiting groove (10) is provided in the sliding groove, and a limiting insertion rod (9) is provided at one end of the movable block (8), the limiting insertion rod (9) corresponding to the limiting groove (10).