Municipal drainage device

By designing a municipal drainage device with a motor-driven scraper system, the problems of inconsistent air impact force cleaning effects and easy damage to the filter net in the prior art are solved, and more efficient wastewater discharge and longer equipment service life are achieved.

CN222936142UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03ZHEJIANG HONGLIN HUANJING CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421788311.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing municipal drainage device, the cleaning effect of air impact is inconsistent, and the garbage cannot be completely removed, and the filter screen is prone to damage or wear during long-term use, which increases maintenance costs.

Method used

A municipal drainage device is designed, including drainage folding pipe, motor, rotating rod, bevel gear, scraping rod and filter net. The rotating rod is driven by the motor to drive the bevel gear and scraping rod system to clean the impurities on the filter net and remove the impurities in the drainage folding pipe through the sewage outlet pipe.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the smoothness of wastewater discharge, reduces the problems of manual cleaning and unclear air impact force cleaning, significantly improves work efficiency, and extends the service life of the filter.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal drainage device which comprises a drainage folding pipe, the drainage folding pipe is composed of a vertical end and a horizontal section, the outer side wall of the vertical section of the drainage folding pipe is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the outer side wall of the vertical section of the drainage folding pipe is fixedly connected with a supporting block. In the actual use process, the motor outside the drainage folding pipe is started to drive the rotating rod, then the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the action of the first bevel gear causes the operation of the second bevel gear, the connecting rod and the connecting frame are driven to start to move, and the movement of the connecting frame causes the scraping rods on the outer side wall to conduct reciprocating cleaning along a filtering groove of the second filtering net. And impurities on the filter screen are effectively removed, the connecting rod is kept at a precise position through the positioning sleeve, and in the process, not only is the smoothness of wastewater discharge remarkably improved, but also the problems that manual cleaning is needed and cleaning is not thorough through air impact force are greatly reduced, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal drainage, and specifically relates to a drainage device for municipal use. Background Art

[0002] Municipal facilities refer to various buildings, structures, equipment, etc. that provide paid or free public products and services within the planned construction scope. The construction of various public infrastructure supporting urban life belongs to the category of municipal engineering. In order to prevent road surface water accumulation, drainage pipes are often arranged underground for drainage;

[0003] After retrieval, a Chinese patent with the publication number of CN220847926U discloses a drainage device for municipal drainage. It is recorded in this patent that air quickly enters the next section of the drainage pipe and impacts the inner wall of the drainage pipe, which can effectively disperse the garbage inside the drainage pipe. And a filter screen is arranged in the air inlet groove to prevent impurities from entering the inside of the air guide pipe. By arranging an air guide pipe above the drainage pipe and using the water flow to drive the air to flow quickly when it enters the inside of the drainage pipe, the garbage in the next section inside the drainage pipe can be dispersed and cleaned, effectively playing a role in preventing blockage.

[0004] In this scheme, the cleaning effect of the air impact force is affected by various factors, such as air flow rate, pressure, impact angle, etc. These factors lead to inconsistent cleaning effects and cannot completely solve the garbage problem. And under the long-term action of the air impact force, the filter screen will be damaged or worn, thus reducing its service life and increasing the maintenance cost. To solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a drainage device for municipal use. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (1) Technical Problem to be Solved

[0006] In this scheme, the cleaning effect of the air impact force is affected by various factors, such as air flow rate, pressure, impact angle, etc. These factors lead to inconsistent cleaning effects and cannot completely solve the garbage problem. And under the long-term action of the air impact force, the filter screen will be damaged or worn, thus reducing its service life and increasing the maintenance cost. To solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a drainage device for municipal use.

[0007] (2) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A drainage device for municipal use, including a drainage elbow pipe, the drainage elbow pipe consists of a vertical end and a horizontal section, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the vertical section of the drainage elbow pipe, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a support block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the vertical section of the drainage elbow pipe, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the support block, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the horizontal section of the drainage elbow pipe, at the same time, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, a second filter screen is fixedly connected inside the horizontal section of the drainage elbow pipe, a positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second filter screen, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the connecting rod, a plurality of scraping rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting frame, and the scraping rods are slidably connected inside the second filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod penetrates through the drainage elbow pipe and extends to the outside of the drainage elbow pipe, and the right end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected in the positioning sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod is connected to the drainage elbow pipe through a sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, a manhole cover is arranged at the top of the drainage elbow pipe, at the same time, a first filter plate is fixedly connected inside the upper part of the vertical section of the drainage elbow pipe, and the first filter plate is inclined to the right.

[0012] Preferably, a first sewage discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the output end of the drainage elbow pipe, a first lid is arranged at the other end of the first sewage discharge pipe, and the first sewage discharge pipe corresponds to the inclination direction of the first filter plate.

[0013] Preferably, a second sewage discharge pipe is vertically arranged at the bottom of the vertical section of the drainage elbow pipe, and a second lid is arranged at the other end of the second sewage discharge pipe.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a drainage device for municipal use. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) Start the motor outside the drainage elbow pipe to drive the rotating rod, and then drive the rotation of the first bevel gear. The movement of the first bevel gear causes the operation of the second bevel gear, driving the connecting rod and the connecting frame to start moving. The movement of the connecting frame causes the plurality of scraping rods on the outer side wall to reciprocally clean along the filter grooves of the second filter screen, effectively removing the impurities on the filter screen. The connecting rod maintains a precise position through the positioning sleeve. This process not only significantly improves the smoothness of wastewater discharge, but also greatly reduces the problems of manual cleaning and unclean cleaning by air impact force, thus greatly improving the work efficiency.

[0017] (2) By rotating the first lid, the impurities accumulated on the first filter plate can be removed through the first dirt outlet pipe. When rotating the second lid, the impurities accumulated at the corner of the drainage elbow can be directly removed through the second dirt outlet pipe. Through their cooperation, the effect of rapid cleaning is achieved, improving various types. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drainage elbow of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the connecting frame of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, drainage elbow; 2, manhole cover; 3, first filter plate; 4, first dirt outlet pipe; 5, first lid; 6, motor; 7, support block; 8, rotating rod; 9, first bevel gear; 10, second bevel gear; 11, connecting rod; 12, sealing ring; 13, connecting frame; 14, scraping rod; 15, positioning sleeve; 16, second filter net; 17, second dirt outlet pipe; 18, second lid. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Embodiment 1: A drainage device for municipal use includes a drainage elbow 1. The drainage elbow 1 consists of a vertical end and a horizontal section. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical section of the drainage elbow 1. The output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 8. A support block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical section of the drainage elbow 1, and the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected within the support block 7. The other end of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 9. A connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected inside the horizontal section of the drainage elbow 1. At the same time, a second bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod 11, and the second bevel gear 10 meshes with the first bevel gear 9. A second filter screen 16 is fixedly connected inside the horizontal section of the drainage elbow 1. A positioning sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second filter screen 16. A connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the connecting rod 11. A plurality of scraping rods 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 13, and the scraping rods 14 are slidably connected within the second filter screen 16. The connecting rod 11 passes through the drainage elbow 1 and extends to the outside of the drainage elbow 1, and the right end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected within the positioning sleeve 15. The connecting rod 11 is connected to the drainage elbow 1 through a sealing ring 12.

[0026] After the wastewater is filtered through the second filter screen 16, it will become clogged over time. To solve this problem, by starting the motor 6 outside the drainage elbow 1, the rotating rod 8 is driven, and then the first bevel gear 9 is driven to rotate. The movement of the first bevel gear 9 causes the second bevel gear 10 to rotate, and then the connecting rod 11 and the connecting frame 13 are driven. The movement of the connecting frame 13 drives the plurality of scraping rods 14 on the outer wall to reciprocally rotate along the filter grooves within the second filter screen 16, and the impurities in the filter screen are removed by the scraping rods 14. At the same time, the connecting rod 11 is accurately positioned through the positioning sleeve 15. This process effectively improves the smoothness of wastewater discharge, reduces the complex operations that require manual cleaning, and thus significantly improves the work efficiency.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a manhole cover 2 is provided at the top of the drainage elbow 1. At the same time, a first filter plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the upper part of the vertical section of the drainage elbow 1, and the first filter plate 3 is inclined to the right. A first sewage discharge pipe 4 is provided on the right side of the output end of the drainage elbow 1. The other end of the first sewage discharge pipe 4 is provided with a cover 5, and the first sewage discharge pipe 4 corresponds to the inclined direction of the first filter plate 3. A second sewage discharge pipe 17 is vertical at the bottom of the vertical section of the drainage elbow 1, and the other end of the second sewage discharge pipe 17 is provided with a cover 18.

[0028] The first filter plate 3 is arranged obliquely to filter larger debris in the wastewater. These debris will be intercepted on the first filter plate 3 and enter the first sewage discharge pipe 4 along the inclined angle. When the debris accumulates to a certain extent, the cover 5 can be directly opened to take out the accumulated debris. In addition, the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the drainage elbow 1 can also be removed through the sewage discharge pipe 17 by opening the cover 18.

[0029] Working principle: When the municipal uses this device for drainage, first, the wastewater enters through the vertical section of the drainage elbow 1. After passing through the first filter plate 3 and being filtered, larger debris will be intercepted on the first filter plate 3. Since the first filter plate 3 is inclined, it will drain into the first sewage outlet pipe 4. When there is a large accumulation, the cover 5 can be directly opened and the debris can be taken out. The pumped wastewater continues to flow downward. At this time, the wastewater passes through the second filter net 16 to filter out smaller debris. After long-term filtration, it may become blocked. At this time, the motor 6 outside the drainage elbow 1 is started. Under the action of the motor 6, the rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate. When the rotating rod 8 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 9 rotates, it drives the meshing-connected second bevel gear 10 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 10 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 11 and the connecting frame 13 to rotate. When the connecting frame 13 rotates, it drives the multiple scraping rods 14 on the outer wall to rotate. And the scraping rods 14 will rotate reciprocally along the filter grooves in the second filter net 16. At the same time, when the connecting rod 11 rotates, it is positioned through the positioning sleeve 15. Through the rotation of the scraping rods 14, the impurities in the second filter net 16 are cleaned up. At the same time, the cover 2 can also be opened, and the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the drainage elbow 1 can be cleaned through the sewage outlet pipe 17, so that the wastewater is discharged more smoothly, reducing the complex operation of manual cleaning and improving the work efficiency.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A municipal drainage device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drainage folded pipe (1), wherein the drainage folded pipe (1) is composed of a vertical end and a horizontal section, the outer side wall of the vertical section of the drainage folded pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (8), the outer side wall of the vertical section of the drainage folded pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (7), and the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected inside the support block (7), the other end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (9), and the interior of the horizontal section of the drainage folded pipe (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (11) At the same time, the left end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (10), and the bevel gear 2 (10) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (9). The horizontal section of the drainage folded pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter screen 2 (16), and the outer wall of the filter screen 2 (16) is fixedly connected to the positioning sleeve (15). The outer wall of the right end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (13), and the outer wall of the connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of scraping rods (14), and the scraping rods (14) are slidably connected in the filter screen 2 (16).

2. A municipal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (11) passes through the drainage folded pipe (1) and extends to the outside of the drainage folded pipe (1), and the right end of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected in the positioning sleeve (15).

3. A municipal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (11) is connected to the drainage folded pipe (1) via a sealing ring (12).

4. A municipal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A manhole cover (2) is arranged on the top of the drainage folded pipe (1), and a filter plate (3) is fixedly connected inside the upper part of the vertical section of the drainage folded pipe (1), and the filter plate (3) is inclined to the right.

5. A municipal drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sewage outlet pipe (4) is arranged on the right side of the output end of the drainage folded pipe (1), a cover (5) is arranged on the other end of the sewage outlet pipe (4), and the sewage outlet pipe (4) corresponds to the inclination direction of the filter plate (3).

6. A municipal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sewage outlet pipe (17) is vertically provided at the bottom of the vertical section of the drainage folded pipe (1), and a second cover (18) is provided at the other end of the second sewage outlet pipe (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drainage device for municipal drainage

    CN220847926U