Wallboard for civil engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of civil engineering, and discloses a civil engineering wallboard which comprises a base, the top of the base is connected with a supporting plate in a sliding mode, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a wallboard body, the front face of the wallboard body is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, and the inner side of the limiting sleeve is connected with a decorative plate in a sliding mode. Connecting seats are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the wallboard body, connecting frames are slidably connected to the inner sides of the connecting seats, and buffering assemblies are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of each connecting frame. The sliding plate slides on the inner side of the limiting plate, the buffering sliding effect can be achieved between the sliding plate and the limiting plate through the damping shock absorber, the two ends of the connecting frame can slide on the inner side of the connecting base, when the wallboards expand with heat and contract with cold, the situation that the wallboards crack possibly due to stress between the wallboards can be avoided, and the service life of the wallboards is prolonged. Therefore, the wallboard can be normally used, and the service life of the wallboard is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a wall panel for civil engineering. Background Technique

[0002] Wall panel structures are mostly used in residential buildings, apartments, and can also be used in public buildings such as office buildings and schools. The load-bearing walls of wall panel structures can be made of bricks, blocks, precast or cast-in-place concrete. Therefore, existing wall panels have been continuously innovated and developed. It can be seen that current wall panels basically meet people's needs, but there are still some problems.

[0003] For example, the patent document with the publication number CN213926883U discloses a wall panel for civil engineering, including a panel body. One end of the panel body is connected with a plug-in board. Equal-distance arranged positioning rods are fixed on both sides of the plug-in board. An insertion port adapted to the plug-in board is opened at the other end of the panel body. Positioning ports communicated through communication ports are opened on both sides of the insertion port. A plurality of sets of pressing mechanisms for abutting against the positioning rods are arranged in the positioning ports. Fixing bolts extending into the positioning ports are threadedly connected to both sides of both ends of the panel body. Thus, it can facilitate the splicing between two wall panel bodies. And after splicing, the fixing bolts can be further tightened to make the pressing blocks press on the positioning rods, so that the two wall panel bodies are more closely and firmly fitted after splicing, making it better meet the actual needs.

[0004] However, although the above device makes the pressing blocks press on the positioning rods by tightening the fixing bolts during actual use, so that the two wall panel bodies are more closely fitted after splicing, when the two wall panels are connected and used, due to the physical properties of the wall panels, when the wall panels expand and contract due to heat, the stress between the wall panels may cause the wall panels to crack, resulting in damage to the wall panels and reducing the service life of the wall panels, making it better meet the actual needs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a wall panel for civil engineering to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wall panel for civil engineering to solve the problem that when the wall panels expand and contract due to heat, the stress between the wall panels may cause the wall panels to crack, resulting in damage to the wall panels as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution. A wall panel for civil engineering is disclosed, including a base. A support plate is slidably connected to the top of the base. A wall panel main body is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the front of the wall panel main body. A decorative plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limit sleeve. Connecting seats are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the wall panel main body. Connecting frames are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting seats. Buffer components are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the connecting frames, and the buffer components are located inside the connecting seats.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the base.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an installation groove is provided inside the wall panel main body, and a heat insulation cotton is arranged inside the installation groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting sleeve, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the decorative plate, and the limiting block is fitted and connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, magnets are installed on the outer wall of the limiting block and the inner side wall of the limiting groove, and the two magnets have opposite magnetic poles. Positioning holes are provided on the outer walls of the limiting sleeve and the decorative plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the buffer assembly includes a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate, and the top end of the sliding plate contacts the inner side wall of the connecting seat.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a damping shock absorber is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting plate, and the top end of the damping shock absorber is connected to the inner side wall of the sliding plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, the sliding plate slides inside the limiting plate, and through the damping shock absorber, a buffering sliding effect can be achieved between the sliding plate and the limiting plate, so that both ends of the connecting frame can slide inside the connecting seat. When the wall panel expands and contracts due to heat, the stress between the wall panels can be avoided, which may cause the wall panels to crack, thereby ensuring that the wall panels can be used normally and improving the service life of the wall panels.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, the limiting block is fitted and connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and then connected by two magnets, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the decorative plate by the staff. After installation, the decorative plate can be fixed inside the limiting sleeve by passing a bolt through the positioning hole, thereby ensuring the stability of the decorative plate, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the decorative plate by the staff, and improving the installation efficiency of the wall panel by the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the main wall panel structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the decorative panel structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection component structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the base structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support plate; 3, sliding plate; 4, main wall panel; 5, installation groove; 6, heat insulation cotton; 7, connection seat; 8, limit sleeve; 9, positioning hole; 10, limit block; 11, decorative panel; 12, limit groove; 13, magnet; 14, connection frame; 15, limit plate; 16, sliding plate; 17, damping shock absorber. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , a wall panel for civil engineering:

[0024] It includes a base 1, a support plate 2 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1, a main wall panel 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a limit sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the main wall panel 4, a decorative panel 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit sleeve 8, connection seats 7 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the main wall panel 4, a connection frame 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the connection seats 7, and buffer components are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the connection frame 14, and the buffer components are located inside the connection seats 7.

[0025] When installing the wall panel in civil engineering, by fixing the base 1 at the installation position, the support plate 2 can provide an installation position for the main wall panel 4, and then by sliding the support plate 2 on the top of the base 1, the main wall panel 4 can be positioned and installed. The limit sleeve 8 can provide an installation position for the decorative panel 11, and the decorative panel 11 can increase the beauty of the wall panel. By connecting the connection frame 14 with the connection seat 7, it is convenient for the staff to connect between two main wall panels 4. Then, through the buffer components, both ends of the connection frame 14 can slide inside the connection seats 7, thereby avoiding the stress between the wall panels that may cause the wall panels to crack.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the buffer assembly includes a limit plate 15, the limit plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 14, a sliding plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit plate 15, and the top end of the sliding plate 16 contacts the inner side wall of the connecting seat 7. A damping shock absorber 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limit plate 15, and the top end of the damping shock absorber 17 is connected to the inner side wall of the sliding plate 16.

[0027] By sliding the sliding plate 16 inside the limit plate 15 and then through the damping shock absorber 17, a buffer sliding effect can be achieved between the sliding plate 16 and the limit plate 15, enabling both ends of the connecting frame 14 to slide inside the connecting seat 7. When the wall panel expands and contracts due to temperature changes, it can prevent the stress between the wall panels from causing cracks in the wall panels, thus ensuring that the wall panels can be used normally and improving the service life of the wall panels.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 for a wall panel for civil engineering:

[0029] A sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2, and the sliding plate 3 is slidably connected inside the base 1.

[0030] When the sliding plate 3 is slidably connected inside the base 1 and then fixed to the inside of the base 1 by bolts, the stability of the connection between the base 1 and the support plate 2 can be ensured, and it is convenient for the staff to separate the base 1 from the support plate 2, facilitating the pre-installation of the wall panel by the staff.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, an installation groove 5 is formed inside the wall panel main body 4, and a heat insulation cotton 6 is arranged inside the installation groove 5.

[0032] The installation groove 5 can provide an installation position for the heat insulation cotton 6, and the heat insulation cotton 6 can increase the heat insulation effect of the wall panel main body 4.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a limit block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limit sleeve 8, a limit groove 12 is formed on the outer wall of the decorative plate 11, and the limit block 10 is fitted and connected inside the limit groove 12. Magnets 13 are installed on the outer wall of the limit block 10 and the inner side wall of the limit groove 12, and the two magnets 13 have opposite magnetic poles. Positioning holes 9 are formed on the outer walls of both the limit sleeve 8 and the decorative plate 11.

[0034] The limiting block 10 is fitted and connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 12 and then connected by two magnets 13, so as to facilitate the positioning and installation of the decorative panel 11 by the staff. After installation, the decorative panel 11 can be fixed inside the limiting sleeve 8 by bolts passing through the positioning holes 9, so as to ensure the stability of the decorative panel 11, facilitate the installation and disassembly of the decorative panel 11 by the staff, and improve the installation efficiency of the wall panel by the staff.

[0035] Working principle: When installing the wall panel in civil engineering, the base 1 is fixed at the installation position. The support plate 2 can provide an installation position for the wall panel main body 4. Then, by sliding the support plate 2 on the top of the base 1, the wall panel main body 4 can be positioned and installed. The installation groove 5 can provide an installation position for the heat insulation cotton 6. The heat insulation cotton 6 can increase the heat insulation effect of the wall panel main body 4. The limiting sleeve 8 can provide an installation position for the decorative panel 11. The decorative panel 11 can increase the beauty of the wall panel. The connecting frame 14 is connected to the connecting seat 7, so as to facilitate the connection between two wall panel main bodies 4 by the staff. The sliding plate 16 slides inside the limiting plate 15, and then through the damping shock absorber 17, a buffering sliding effect can be achieved between the sliding plate 16 and the limiting plate 15, so that both ends of the connecting frame 14 can slide inside the connecting seat 7. When the wall panel expands and contracts due to heat, the stress between the wall panels can be avoided from causing cracks in the wall panels.

[0036] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A wall panel for civil engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is slidably connected to a support plate (2), the top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a wall panel body (4), the front of the wall panel body (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (8), the inner side of the limiting sleeve (8) is slidably connected to a decorative plate (11), both side outer walls of the wall panel body (4) are fixedly connected to a connecting seat (7), the inner side of the connecting seat (7) is slidably connected to a connecting frame (14), both side outer walls of the connecting frame (14) are provided with buffer components, and the buffer components are located on the inner side of the connecting seat (7).

2. A wall panel for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (3), and the slide plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner side of the base (1).

3. A wall panel for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove (5) is provided on the inner side of the wall panel body (4), and a heat insulation cotton (6) is arranged on the inner side of the installation groove (5).

4. A wall panel for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the limiting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (10), the outer wall of the decorative plate (11) is provided with a limiting groove (12), and the limiting block (10) is embedded and connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (12).

5. A wall panel for civil engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting block (10) and the inner wall of the limiting groove (12) are both equipped with magnets (13), and the two magnets (13) have opposite magnetic poles. The outer wall of the limiting sleeve (8) and the outer wall of the decorative plate (11) are both provided with positioning holes (9).

6. A wall panel for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a limit plate (15), the limit plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (14), the inner side of the limit plate (15) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (16), and the top end of the sliding plate (16) contacts the inner side wall of the connecting seat (7).

7. A wall panel for civil engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the limiting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a damping shock absorber (17), and the top end of the damping shock absorber (17) is connected to the inner side wall of the sliding plate (16).

Images