Combined roof panel structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined roof panel structure, which relates to the technical field of buildings and comprises a bottom plate, grooves are arranged at the centers of the front, rear, left and right sides of the bottom plate, sliders are slidably connected in the grooves of the front and right sides of the bottom plate, a through groove is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and push blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the sliders. The bottom of the pushing block is located in the through groove, the grooves in the rear side face and the left side face are each provided with a fixing assembly, and each fixing assembly comprises a spring and a pushing plate. The sliding blocks and the pushing blocks are arranged, the sliding blocks on one set of bottom plates can be pushed into the corresponding grooves of the other set of bottom plates through the pushing blocks, and therefore the sliding blocks can be pushed into the grooves of the other set of bottom plates through the pushing blocks; and the sliding blocks are fixed through the fixing screws, so that stable connection of the two sets of bottom plates is completed, meanwhile, the springs in the grooves extrude the sliding blocks during resetting, shaking of the sliding blocks is effectively prevented, and the stability of the overall structure is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, and particularly relates to a combined roof panel structure. Background Art

[0002] A combined roof panel structure refers to a roof structure composed of plates of various different materials or construction methods. This structural design usually combines the advantages of different materials to achieve better performance and aesthetic effects.

[0003] In architectural design, a combined roof panel structure can provide more design possibilities and creative spaces. For example, different materials such as metal plates, glass plates, and concrete plates can be combined to achieve diversified and personalized designs of roof structures. By combining plates of different materials, a lighter, more transparent, or more modern roof design can be achieved on the premise of ensuring structural strength and durability.

[0004] The applicant found through retrieval that the Chinese patent discloses "a waterproof roof panel structure" with the publication (announcement) number of "CN209620435U". This patent mainly enables the water entering the first limiting groove to flow into the water tank through through-holes, and the water entering the water tank can volatilize, avoiding water accumulation, and realizing the backflow of water, improving the sealing performance at the connection between the first plate body and the second plate body, further improving its waterproof effect, and reducing the risk of water leakage at the connection of the water plates. However, the time and labor costs for repairing the roof panel in this comparative example are relatively high. For this reason, we propose a combined roof panel structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined roof panel structure.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A combined roof panel structure includes a bottom plate. Grooves are opened at the centers of the front, rear, left, and right side surfaces of the bottom plate. Sliders are slidably connected in the grooves on the front side surface and the right side surface. A through groove is fixedly opened at the bottom surface of the bottom plate. A pushing block is fixedly installed at the bottom surface of the slider, and the bottom of the pushing block is located inside the through groove. Fixing components are installed in the grooves on the rear side surface and the left side surface. The fixing components include springs and push plates. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side surface of the push plate away from the inner wall of the groove. Through holes are opened at the bottom surfaces of the two groups of sliders.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: Circular holes adapted to the through holes are opened at the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and fixing screws are installed in the circular holes.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: mounting grooves are formed in the bottom surfaces of the two groups of pushing blocks, and fixing rods are installed in the mounting grooves, and pulling rings are sleeved on the surfaces of the fixing rods.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: the slider and the push plate are adapted to each other, and when the spring is at rest, the push plate completely blocks the corresponding groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: two groups of clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a sound insulation board is clamped between the two groups of clamping blocks.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: a fireproof board is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sound insulation board.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: waterproof convex blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top surface of the fireproof board.

[0013] Adopting the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By setting the slider and the pushing block, the present utility model can push the slider on one group of bottom plates into the corresponding grooves on the other group of bottom plates through the pushing block, and then use fixing screws to fix the slider, thereby completing the stable connection of the two groups of bottom plates. At the same time, the spring in the groove exerts extrusion on the slider during reset, effectively preventing the slider from shaking, and further improving the stability of the overall structure. When it is necessary to replace one group of bottom plates, only need to remove the four groups of fixing screws connecting this group of bottom plates, and then pull the slider back into the groove. This design is simple to operate, saving time and labor costs;

[0015] 2. By setting the sound insulation board, the present utility model can improve the sound insulation performance of the roof panel. By setting the fireproof board and the waterproof convex blocks, the waterproof and fireproof performance of the roof panel can be further improved, thereby providing more comprehensive protection and functions for the roof panel.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present utility model will be described to some extent in the subsequent specification, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text, or can be taught from the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sound insulation board in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulling ring in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural view of the fixing component in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, groove; 3, slider; 4, pushing block; 5, fixing component; 51, spring; 52, pushing plate; 6, fixing screw; 7, fixing rod; 8, pulling ring; 9, clamping block; 10, sound insulation board; 11, fireproof board; 12, waterproof convex block. Specific embodiments

[0022] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present utility model, but does not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.

[0023] In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0024] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 4 , a combined roof panel structure of the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1. Grooves 2 are opened at the centers of the front, rear, left, and right side surfaces of the bottom plate 1. Sliders 3 are slidably connected in the grooves 2 on the front side surface and the right side surface. A through groove is fixedly opened on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1. A pushing block 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the slider 3, and the bottom of the pushing block 4 is located inside the through groove. Fixing components 5 are installed in the grooves 2 on the rear side surface and the left side surface. The fixing component 5 includes a spring 51 and a pushing plate 52. One end of the spring 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side surface of the pushing plate 52 away from the inner wall of the groove 2. Through holes are opened on the bottom surfaces of the two groups of sliders 3;

[0025] In an embodiment of the present utility model: a round hole adapted to the through hole is opened on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, and a fixing screw 6 is installed in the round hole.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present utility model: mounting grooves are opened on the bottom surfaces of the two groups of pushing blocks 4, and a fixing rod 7 is installed in the mounting grooves. A pulling ring 8 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 7.

[0027] In an embodiment of the present utility model: the slider 3 and the pushing plate 52 are adapted to each other, and when the spring 51 is at rest, the pushing plate 52 completely blocks the corresponding groove 2.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present utility model: two groups of clamping blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a sound insulation board 10 is clamped between the two groups of clamping blocks 9.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present utility model: a fireproof board 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sound insulation board 10.

[0030] In an embodiment of the present utility model: Waterproof bumps 12 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top surface of the fireproof board 11.

[0031] Example 1. Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 4 , the pull ring 8 facilitates the movement of the push block 4. When assembling the roof panel, the slider 3 on a set of bottom plates 1 is pushed into the corresponding groove 2 of another set of bottom plates 1 through the push block 4. During the pushing process, the spring 51 connected to the push plate 52 in the groove 2 will be squeezed inward. When the slider 3 is pushed until the through hole and the round hole are completely fitted, the slider 3 is fixed to another set of bottom plates 1 by using the fixing screw 6. Then, the squeezed spring 51 will reset and drive the push plate 52 to further fix the slider 3. After the slider 3 is fixed, the splicing between the two sets of bottom plates 1 can be completed. After repeating the above operations, the splicing of the roof panel can be completed.

[0032] Example 2. Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 4 , the clamping block 9 and the sound insulation board 10 are clamped, which facilitates the replacement of the sound insulation board 10, the fireproof board 11 fixedly connected to the top surface of the sound insulation board 10, and the waterproof bumps 12. By setting the sound insulation board 10, the sound insulation performance of the roof panel can be improved, effectively reducing the interference of external noise on the internal environment. By setting the fireproof board 11, the fireproof performance of the roof panel can be improved, effectively preventing the spread of fire and reducing fire losses; and by setting the waterproof bumps 12, the waterproof performance of the roof panel can be enhanced, effectively preventing rainwater penetration and protecting the building structure from water damage.

[0033] Specifically, by setting the slider 3 and the push block 4, the slider 3 on a set of bottom plates 1 can be pushed into the corresponding groove 2 of another set of bottom plates 1 through the push block 4, and then the slider 3 is fixed by using the fixing screw 6, thus completing the stable connection of the two sets of bottom plates 1. At the same time, the spring 51 in the groove 2 exerts extrusion on the slider 3 when resetting, effectively preventing the shaking of the slider 3 and further improving the stability of the overall structure. When it is necessary to replace a set of bottom plates 1, only the four fixing screws 6 connecting this set of bottom plates 1 need to be removed, and then the slider 3 is pulled back into the groove 2. This design is simple to operate, saving time and labor costs.

[0034] Specifically, by setting the sound insulation board 10, the sound insulation performance of the roof panel can be improved. By setting the fireproof board 11 and the waterproof bumps 12, the waterproof and fireproof performance of the roof panel can be further improved, thus providing more comprehensive protection and functions for the roof panel.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] First, when assembling the roof panels, the slider 3 on one group of bottom plates 1 is pushed into the corresponding groove 2 of the other group of bottom plates 1 through the pushing block 4. During the pushing process, the spring 51 connected to the pushing plate 52 in the groove 2 will be squeezed inward. When the slider 3 is pushed until the through hole and the round hole are completely fitted together, the slider 3 is fixed to the other group of bottom plates 1 by the fixing screw 6. The above operation is repeated until the roof panels are spliced. After the roof panels are spliced, a water outlet will be formed between the waterproof protrusions 12 on the top surface to prevent rainwater from accumulating on the top surface of the roof panels. The sound insulation board 10 can increase the sound insulation performance of the roof panels, and the fireproof board 11 can increase the fireproof performance of the roof panels. When a group of damaged bottom plates 1 needs to be replaced, the fixing screws 6 connecting the four directions of the group of bottom plates 1 are removed, and then the slider 3 is pulled to its original position, and the group of bottom plates 1 can be taken out for replacement. At this point, the entire workflow is completed.

[0037] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technical personnel in this field.

[0040] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0041] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments.

[0042] For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations made to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular roof panel structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The center of the four sides of the bottom plate (1) are provided with grooves (2), and the grooves (2) on the front side and the right side are slidably connected with sliders (3). The bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a through groove, and a push block (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the slider (3), and the bottom of the push block (4) is located inside the through groove. The grooves (2) on the rear side and the left side are installed with fixing components (5), and the fixing components (5) include a spring (51) and a push plate (52). One end of the spring (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (2), and the other end is fixedly connected to a side of the push plate (52) away from the inner wall of the groove (2). The bottom surfaces of the two groups of sliders (3) are provided with through holes.

2. A combined roof panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole matching the through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), and a fixing screw (6) is installed in the circular hole.

3. The combined roof panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the two groups of pushing blocks (4) are provided with mounting grooves, and fixing rods (7) are installed in the mounting grooves. The surfaces of the fixing rods (7) are sleeved with pull rings (8).

4. The combined roof panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (3) and the push plate (52) are matched with each other, and when the spring (51) is stationary, the push plate (52) completely covers the corresponding groove (2).

5. The combined roof panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of clamping blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a sound insulation board (10) is clamped between the two groups of clamping blocks (9).

6. The combined roof panel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fireproof board (11) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the sound insulation board (10).

7. The combined roof panel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Waterproof bumps (12) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the top surface of the fireproof board (11).

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