Disconnecting switch dynamic and static side centering detector

By designing a dynamic and static centering detector on the isolating switch, and using a retractable thimble and indicator light system, the problem of relying on manual experience in the prior art centering judgment is solved, and fast and accurate centering detection and offset recognition are achieved, improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN222938473UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03XIAN XD SWITCHGEAR ELECTIC CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421973691.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the dynamic and static centering judgment of the isolating switch depends on manual experience, resulting in the inability to accurately center, which can easily cause bounce and scratches of the dynamic and static contacts, resulting in foreign matter residues.

Method used

A disconnector dynamic and static centering detector is designed, including a centering tool body and a display, which is connected to the display through a plurality of retractable thimbles, and the centering situation is displayed using indicator lights. When all lines are turned on, it means that the centering is qualified.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and accurate judgment of qualified conditions for centering, can accurately identify the shift of centering, improves the efficiency of centering detection and adjustment, has a simple and reliable structure and low cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of isolating switch centering, and particularly relates to an isolating switch dynamic and static side centering detector which comprises a centering tool body and a display. A plurality of telescopic ejector pins are uniformly distributed on the centering tool body; each ejector pin is connected with a display through a circuit, and an indicator lamp corresponding to the ejector pin is arranged on the display; when the moving contact of the disconnecting switch is in contact with the ejector pin and a certain line is conducted, the indicating lamp on the line is in a lighting state. And when all lines are conducted, the centering is qualified. According to the detector designed by the utility model, the centering qualification condition can be quickly and accurately judged; and according to the corresponding relation between the ejector pin and the indicator lamp, accurate identification of the centering deviation condition is realized, and the centering detection and adjustment efficiency is further improved. The device is simple and reliable in structure and easy to install and operate; the cost is low, and the economical efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of centering of disconnectors, and particularly relates to a centering detector for the moving and static sides of a disconnector. Background Art

[0002] A disconnector is an important component in a gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear (hereinafter referred to as GIS). During operation, the operating mechanism rotates to drive the moving contact to perform opening and closing operations. When closing, the moving and static contacts will collide. If the centering of the moving and static sides of the disconnector is not good, it is easy to cause phenomena such as bouncing and scratching of the moving and static contacts during the mechanical characteristic test, resulting in the generation of foreign objects and remaining on the inner surface of the housing.

[0003] Currently, the centering situation is mainly judged by the experience of operators, which has high requirements for personnel and strong uncontrollable factors, and accurate centering cannot be achieved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a centering detector for the moving and static sides of a disconnector, which solves the problem that the existing method relies on manual judgment of the centering situation and cannot accurately center.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A centering detector for the moving and static sides of a disconnector includes a centering tooling body and a display;

[0007] A plurality of retractable ejector pins are evenly distributed on the centering tooling body; each ejector pin is connected to the display through a circuit, and an indicator light corresponding to the ejector pin is arranged on the display;

[0008] When the moving contact of the disconnector contacts the ejector pin and when a certain circuit is conducted, the indicator light on this circuit is in the lit state; when all the circuits are conducted, it indicates that the centering is qualified.

[0009] Further, the centering tooling body includes an upper positioning plate and a lower positioning plate assembled together;

[0010] The ejector pin includes a moving ejector pin, a spring and a static ejector pin. One end of the spring is connected to the moving ejector pin, and the other end is connected to the static ejector pin;

[0011] The static ejector pin is installed in the lower positioning plate, the moving ejector pin is installed in the upper positioning plate, and the moving ejector pin extends outside the upper positioning plate when not under force.

[0012] Further, one end of the static ejector pin is connected to the display through a circuit, and the moving side components of the disconnector are connected to the display through a circuit to form a loop.

[0013] Further, both the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate are made of insulating materials, and the moving ejector pin, the spring and the static ejector pin are all made of metal materials.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of upper positioning card slots are prefabricated in the upper positioning plate, and a plurality of lower positioning card slots are prefabricated in the lower positioning plate. The movable ejector pin is matched with the upper positioning card slot, and the static ejector pin is matched with the lower positioning card slot.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper positioning card slot is a stepped hole, the movable ejector pin includes a large-diameter section and a small-diameter section, and the stepped hole includes a large-diameter hole and a small-diameter hole;

[0016] When the movable ejector pin is installed in the stepped hole, the large-diameter section can be stuck at the step surface of the stepped hole, and the small-diameter section extends out of the small-diameter hole.

[0017] Furthermore, the surface of the upper positioning plate opposite to the moving contact of the disconnecting switch is a conical surface.

[0018] Furthermore, a power switch, a total indicator light, and a plurality of indicator lights connected in series with the ejector pins are provided on the display.

[0019] Furthermore, the plurality of indicator lights connected in series with the ejector pins are arranged in a circular array.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] The utility model discloses a centering detector for the moving and static sides of a disconnecting switch, which includes a centering tooling body and a display. A plurality of telescopic ejector pins are evenly distributed on the centering tooling body; when the moving contact of the disconnecting switch contacts the ejector pin, and when a certain line is conducting, the indicator light on that line is in the lit state; when all the lines are conducting, it indicates that the centering is qualified. The detector designed by the utility model realizes the rapid and accurate discrimination of the centering qualification situation; according to the corresponding relationship between the ejector pin and the indicator light, the accurate identification of the centering offset situation is realized, and the efficiency of centering detection and adjustment is further improved. The structure of the utility model is simple and reliable, easy to install and operate; the cost is low, and the economy is high.

[0022] Furthermore, the telescopic ejector pin structure includes a movable ejector pin, a spring and a static ejector pin, which are positioned through the holes of the product itself; a spring is arranged between the movable ejector pin and the static ejector pin, which can be compressed and rebound, playing a buffering role and not damaging the product itself.

[0023] Furthermore, the surface of the upper positioning plate opposite to the moving contact of the disconnecting switch is a conical surface, which can ensure better contact between the upper positioning plate and the moving contact. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is the overall assembly drawing of a centering detector for the moving and static sides of a disconnecting switch of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the tooling body;

[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an exploded view of;

[0027] Figure 4 is a circuit schematic diagram;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the display panel.

[0029] Among them, 1. Moving-side group components of the disconnector; 2. Centering tooling body; 3. Stationary-side group components of the disconnector; 4. Display;

[0030] 5. Upper positioning plate; 6. Lower positioning plate; 7. Stationary ejector pin; 8. Spring; 9. Moving ejector pin;

[0031] 10. Total indicator light; 11. Power switch; 12. Indicator light. Specific embodiments

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following further detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments.

[0033] The components described and shown in the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present utility model can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the following drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but only represents a selected embodiment of the present utility model. Based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that: the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, element, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to the process, element, method, article or device.

[0035] The features and performance of the present utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0036] The present utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, an alignment detector for the static and dynamic sides of a disconnector is designed, which includes an alignment tooling body 2 and a display 4. During use, the alignment tooling body 2 is installed on the static-side component 3 of the disconnector, and one end of the display 4 is connected to the dynamic-side component 1 of the disconnector through a cable, and the other end is connected to the alignment tooling body 2. When the dynamic side contacts the static side, the central positions should be the same. By installing the alignment tooling body 2 on the static side, it can quickly detect whether the alignment is qualified. If it is unqualified, it can also detect the offset direction of the dynamic and static sides, which is convenient for adjustment. And it will not damage the inner surface of the parts, and can be applied to the alignment verification of similar large-diameter dynamic and static contacts. The device has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can accurately and efficiently detect the alignment of the dynamic and static sides of the disconnector, improving the assembly efficiency and assembly accuracy.

[0037] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, the alignment tooling body 2 designed by the present utility model includes an upper positioning plate 5 and a lower positioning plate 6. Both the upper positioning plate 5 and the lower positioning plate 6 are made of insulating materials and are assembled into one body with 4 bolts. There are 12 metal thimbles evenly distributed on the upper positioning plate 5. When the copper-tungsten contact on the dynamic side of the disconnector makes rigid contact with the 12 thimbles, the thimble circuit is conducted. The offset direction of unqualified alignment can be accurately positioned.

[0038] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown in the figure, the thimble consists of a moving thimble 9, a spring 8 and a static thimble 7, all of which are made of metal, generally stainless steel. When the moving contact touches the thimble, the circuit can be conducted, and it is possible to judge whether the alignment is qualified by observing the indicator light, and further alignment adjustment can be carried out according to the indicator light situation.

[0039] A plurality of upper positioning slots are prefabricated in the upper positioning plate 5, and a plurality of lower positioning slots are prefabricated in the lower positioning plate 6. The moving thimble 9 is matched with the upper positioning slot, the static thimble 7 is matched with the lower positioning slot, and the spring 8 is installed between the moving thimble 9 and the static thimble 7 and can be compressed and rebound.

[0040] The present utility model also designs a display 4 and its circuit. As Figure 4 shown in the figure, a plurality of thimbles evenly distributed on the tooling are connected in series with indicator lights and resistors and then connected in parallel to the circuit. The thimbles and indicator lights are numbered correspondingly. By observing the indicator light situation, it can be judged whether the alignment is qualified, and further alignment adjustment can be carried out according to the indicator light situation. When any one circuit is not conducted, the indicator light of this circuit does not light up, indicating that the alignment is unqualified. When all 12 circuits are conducted, all the indicator lights are on, and the alignment is qualified. It can be directly observed through the panel of the display 4.

[0041] The overall structure after the installation of the present utility model is as Figure 1, in the figure, one side of the moving-side group component 1 of the disconnector is connected to the circuit and is connected in series to the loop; the centering tooling body 2 realizes a transition fit with the hole positions of the static-side group component 3 of the disconnector by relying on the bottom boss; the centering tooling body 2 is connected to the circuit and is connected in series to the loop; when the circuit is turned on, the centering situation will be displayed on the display 4.

[0042] As Figure 5 shown, indicator lights 12 corresponding to the number of thimbles are designed on the panel of the display 4, and a power switch 11 and a main indicator light 10 are also provided. Figure 5 In, the indicator lights 12 are arranged in a circular array, corresponding to the circular arrangement of the thimbles.

[0043] The display 4 is connected in series to the loop. After closing the power switch 11, operate the moving contact of the disconnector to move towards the static contact and contact the centering tooling body 2. There are 12 evenly distributed thimbles on the centering tooling body 2, and it is a parallel structure. In each parallel circuit, a thimble, an indicator light 12 and a resistor are connected in series. When the thimble is turned on, the main indicator light 10 will light up, and the indicator light 12 in this circuit will light up. The offset direction of the moving and static sides can be judged according to the lighting situation of the indicator light 12. After adjustment, the centering detection is qualified.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the specific implementation manners of the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced, and any modification or equivalent replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be covered by the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disconnector dynamic and static side centering detector, characterized in that: It comprises a centering tool body (2) and a display (4); A plurality of retractable ejector pins are evenly distributed on the centering tool body (2); each ejector pin is connected to a display (4) via a circuit, and an indicator light (12) corresponding to the ejector pin is provided on the display (4); When the moving contact of the isolating switch contacts the ejector pin and a certain circuit is connected, the indicator light (12) on the circuit is on; when all circuits are connected, it indicates that the alignment is qualified.

2. The isolating switch dynamic and static side centering detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The centering tool body (2) comprises an upper positioning plate (5) and a lower positioning plate (6) assembled together; The ejector pin comprises a movable ejector pin (9), a spring (8) and a static ejector pin (7); one end of the spring (8) is connected to the movable ejector pin (9), and the other end of the spring (8) is connected to the static ejector pin (7); The static ejector pin (7) is installed in the lower positioning plate (6), and the dynamic ejector pin (9) is installed in the upper positioning plate (5). The dynamic ejector pin (9) extends out of the upper positioning plate (5) when not under stress.

3. The isolating switch dynamic and static side centering detector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the static ejector pin (7) is connected to the display (4) through a line, and the movable side assembly component (1) of the isolating switch is connected to the display (4) through a line to form a loop.

4. The isolating switch dynamic and static side centering detector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper positioning plate (5) and the lower positioning plate (6) are both made of insulating materials, and the moving ejector pin (9), the spring (8) and the static ejector pin (7) are all made of metal materials.

5. The isolating switch dynamic and static side alignment detector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of upper positioning slots are prefabricated in the upper positioning plate (5), and a plurality of lower positioning slots are prefabricated in the lower positioning plate (6); the movable ejector pin (9) cooperates with the upper positioning slots, and the static ejector pin (7) cooperates with the lower positioning slots.

6. The isolating switch dynamic and static side alignment detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper positioning slot is a stepped hole, the movable ejector pin (9) comprises a large diameter section and a small diameter section, and the stepped hole comprises a large diameter hole and a small diameter hole; When the movable ejector pin (9) is installed in the stepped hole, the large diameter section can be stuck on the step surface of the stepped hole, and the small diameter section extends out of the small diameter hole.

7. The isolating switch dynamic and static side alignment detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the upper positioning plate (5) opposite to the moving contact of the isolating switch is a conical surface.

8. The isolating switch dynamic and static side centering detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The display (4) is provided with a power switch (11), a main indicator light (10) and a plurality of indicator lights (12) connected in series with the ejector pins.

9. The isolating switch dynamic and static side alignment detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of indicator lights (12) connected in series with the ejector pins are arranged in a circular array.