Novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly
By using a sealing ring and gasket in the OFF state in the low-voltage power-off switch connector, combined with the secondary locking of the CPA structure, the problem that the connector cannot achieve high reliability and sealing waterproof performance when disconnected in the prior art is solved, and the miniaturization requirement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421978514.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing low-voltage power-off switch connectors cannot achieve high reliability and sealing and waterproof performance when the circuit is disconnected. At the same time, their overall size is large and cannot meet the miniaturization needs of new energy vehicles.
A new miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly is designed, using a seal ring that still has good waterproof performance in the OFF state, and a seal is provided at the terminal insertion end to reduce the terminal center distance. At the same time, the secondary locking between the pin sheath body and the socket sheath body is achieved through the CPA structure, improving the connection reliability.
It achieves good sealing and waterproof performance when the circuit is disconnected, and miniaturizes the need by reducing the terminal center distance, while improving the reliability of the connector.
Smart Images

Figure CN222940271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly. Background Technique
[0002] Low-voltage power-off switch connectors are widely used in new energy and hybrid vehicles. They are key safety components for realizing the electrical connection and disconnection of in-vehicle electrical equipment. The reliability and sealing performance during connection directly determine the stability of in-vehicle circuit connection, and even affect the safe driving of the vehicle; the reliability and waterproof performance during disconnection ensure whether the high-voltage circuit is effectively disconnected, which plays a key role in the personal safety of maintenance personnel. With the development of new energy vehicles, as an important part of them, connectors also face higher technical requirements. Therefore, it is required that low-voltage power-off switch connectors have high reliability and good waterproof performance.
[0003] At present, there are two common types of low-voltage power-off switch connectors:
[0004] The first type disconnects the circuit by completely separating the male and female ends, but there are the following problems: 1) When maintaining, when completely separated, there is a risk of water ingress in the male and female end connectors; 2) Disconnecting the power requires the complete separation of the connectors, and the operation is cumbersome.
[0005] The other type does not completely separate when the male and female end circuits are disconnected, but there is also a problem that when the circuit is disconnected, the connector has no sealing and waterproof function.
[0006] Moreover, the above two types of low-voltage power-off switch connectors usually use a single sealing plug for sealing, and the terminal center distance is set relatively large, resulting in a relatively large overall size of the connector, which does not conform to the miniaturization trend of new energy vehicle connectors.
[0007] In summary, it is necessary to design a low-voltage power-off switch connector that is highly reliable, has good sealing and waterproof performance and is miniaturized when in the disconnected state on the premise of ensuring the reliability of the low-voltage power-off switch connector in the connected state. Content of the Utility Model
[0008] Aiming at the deficiencies in the above background technique, the utility model proposes a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, which solves the technical problems of the large terminal center distance setting, low connection reliability of the low-voltage power-off switch connector in the prior art, and the inability of the connector to seal and waterproof when the circuit is disconnected.
[0009] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows: A new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly includes a socket sheath assembly, and a pin sheath assembly is clamped on the socket sheath assembly. The socket sheath assembly includes a socket sheath body, and a sealing ring with good waterproof performance in the OFF state is sleeved in the socket sheath body. A sealing gasket is detachably connected to the terminal insertion end of the socket sheath body; the pin sheath assembly includes a pin sheath body, and a CPA is arranged outside the pin sheath body. The pin sheath body is clamped with the socket sheath body in one time, and the pin sheath body is locked with the socket sheath body through the CPA for the second time.
[0010] Preferably, a short-circuit pin is arranged in the pin sheath body. A first stop portion is arranged on the pin sheath body, and a first hanging portion is arranged in the socket sheath body. The first stop portion and the first hanging portion are in a blocking fit. When the pin sheath body is clamped with the socket sheath body, the short-circuit pin is inserted into the socket sheath body.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting rib and a fixing clamp are arranged on the socket sheath body. The sealing ring is located at the top of the limiting rib. The fixing clamp is clamped with the socket sheath body, and the sealing ring is located at the bottom of the fixing clamp.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing gasket is inserted and arranged inside the terminal insertion end of the socket sheath body. A pressing block is clamped at the terminal insertion end of the socket sheath body, and the sealing gasket is pressed and connected to the socket sheath body through the pressing block.
[0013] Preferably, the CPA includes a CPA stop structure. A pin sheath self-locking structure is connected to the pin sheath body. The bottom of the pin sheath self-locking structure is connected to the pin sheath body, and the top of the pin sheath self-locking structure extends obliquely away from the pin sheath body; a hanging stop block is connected to the bottom of the pin sheath self-locking structure; a first hanging stop portion is arranged in the socket sheath body. The top surface of the first hanging stop portion is a first stop surface, and the bottom surface is a first hanging surface; the top of the pin sheath self-locking structure is in a blocking fit with the socket sheath body, and the pin sheath self-locking structure is adapted to the first hanging stop portion.
[0014] Preferably, the top surface of the hanging stop block is a second hanging surface, and the bottom surface is a second stop surface. The second hanging surface is in a blocking fit with the first hanging surface, and the second stop surface is in a blocking fit with the first stop surface.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the first hanging stop portion is connected to the socket sheath body, and the bottom of the first hanging stop portion extends obliquely away from the socket sheath body.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the first hanging stop portion is bent, and the bent bottom is parallel to the insertion direction of the CPA stop structure.
[0017] Preferably, a pressing unlocking block is provided at the top of the self-locking structure of the pin sheath, and the pressing unlocking block is in a blocking fit with the socket sheath body.
[0018] Preferably, a safety lock hole shielding portion is provided on the socket sheath body, and a safety lock hole structure is provided on the pin sheath body, and the safety lock hole structure is in an insertion fit with the safety lock hole shielding portion.
[0019] Advantages of the present utility model: In the connector assembly of the present utility model, a sealing ring with good waterproof performance in the OFF state is sleeved inside the socket sheath body, ensuring that the connector still has good sealing and waterproof performance when the circuit is disconnected; a sealing gasket is provided at the terminal insertion end of the socket sheath body, and by using the sealing method of the sealing gasket, the center distance of the terminals is reduced, thereby reducing the overall size of the connector to meet the miniaturization requirement; at the same time, the pin sheath body and the socket sheath body are snap-fitted once, and the pin sheath body is secondarily locked with the socket sheath body through the CPA. By using the secondary locking of the CPA on the socket sheath body, the connection reliability between the pin sheath body and the socket sheath body is greatly improved. Description of the Drawings
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the present utility model in the OFF state.
[0022] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view at position A in
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the socket sheath assembly of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The cross-section of Figure 1 .
[0026] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 The cross-section of Figure 2 .
[0027] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional view of the pin sheath assembly of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 8 For Figure 7 sectional view Figure 1 .
[0029] Figure 9 For Figure 7 sectional view Figure 2 .
[0030] Figure 10 For Figure 1 sectional view Figure 1 .
[0031] Figure 11 For Figure 10 enlarged view at position B in
[0032] Figure 12 For Figure 1 sectional view Figure 2 .
[0033] Figure 13 For Figure 12 enlarged view at position C in
[0034] Figure 14 Stereogram of the present utility model when in ON state
[0035] Figure 15 For Figure 14 enlarged view at position D in
[0036] Figure 16 For Figure 14 sectional view
[0037] Figure 17 For Figure 16 enlarged view at position E in
[0038] In the figure, 1. Socket sheath assembly, 1-1 Socket sheath main body, 1-1-1 First hanging part, 1-1-2 First hanging stop part, 1-1-2-1 First stop surface, 1-1-2-2 First hanging surface, 1-1-3 Safety lock hole shielding part, 1-1-4 Upper mounting hole, 1-1-5 Lower mounting hole, 1-1-6 Limiting rib, 1-2 Fixed clamp, 1-2-1 Hanging structure, 1-3 Pressing block, 1-3-1 Hanging platform, 1-4 Sealing ring, 1-5 Sealing gasket, 1-6 Jack
[0039] 2. Pin sheath assembly, 2-1 Pin sheath main body, 2-1-1 First stop part, 2-1-2 Pin sheath self-locking structure, 2-1-2-1 Pressing and unlocking block, 2-1-2-2 Hanging stop block, 2-1-2-2-1 Second hanging surface, 2-1-2-2-2 Second stop surface, 2-1-3 Safety lock hole structure, 2-2 CPA, 2-2-1 CPA stop structure, 2-3 Short-circuit pin Specific embodiments
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0041] In the following embodiments, Figure 5 and Figure 6 are respectively schematic diagrams of longitudinal sectioning of the socket sheath assembly in Figure 4 along two perpendicular directions; Figure 8 and Figure 9 are respectively schematic diagrams of longitudinal sectioning of the pin sheath assembly in Figure 7 along two perpendicular directions; Figure 10 and Figure 12 are respectively schematic diagrams of longitudinal sectioning of Figure 1 along two perpendicular directions.
[0042] Embodiment 1. A new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 14As shown, it includes a socket sheath assembly 1, and a pin sheath assembly 2 is snap-connected to the socket sheath assembly 1. The socket sheath assembly 1 includes a socket sheath body 1-1. A sealing ring 1-4 with good waterproof performance in the OFF state is sleeved inside the socket sheath body 1-1. A sealing gasket 1-5 is detachably connected to the terminal insertion end of the socket sheath body 1-1. The pin sheath assembly 2 includes a pin sheath body 2-1. A CPA 2-2 is arranged outside the pin sheath body 2-1. The pin sheath body 2-1 is snap-fitted with the socket sheath body 1-1 once, and the pin sheath body 2-1 is locked with the socket sheath body 1-1 twice through the CPA 2-2. In the connector assembly of the present utility model, a sealing ring 1-4 with good waterproof performance in the OFF state is sleeved inside the socket sheath body 1-1, ensuring that the connector still has good sealing and waterproof performance when the circuit is disconnected. A sealing gasket 1-5 is arranged at the terminal insertion end of the socket sheath body 1-1. By using the sealing method of the sealing gasket 1-5, the terminal center distance is reduced, thereby reducing the overall size of the connector to meet the miniaturization requirement. At the same time, the pin sheath body 2-1 is snap-fitted with the socket sheath body 1-1 once, and the pin sheath body 2-1 is locked with the socket sheath body 1-1 twice through the CPA 2-2. By using the CPA 2-2 to lock the pin sheath body 2-1 and the socket sheath body 1-1 twice, the connection reliability between the pin sheath body 2-1 and the socket sheath body 1-1 is greatly improved, solving the technical problems in the prior art that the terminal center distance of the low-voltage power-off switch connector is set relatively large, the connection reliability is not high, and the connector cannot be sealed and waterproof when the circuit is disconnected.
[0043] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 14 、 Figure 16 shown, a short-circuit pin 2-3 is arranged inside the pin sheath body 2-1. A first stop portion 2-1-1 is arranged on the pin sheath body 2-1. A first hanging portion 1-1-1 is arranged inside the socket sheath body 1-1. The first stop portion 2-1-1 and the first hanging portion 1-1-1 are in a stop cooperation. When the pin sheath body 2-1 and the socket sheath body 1-1 are clamped tightly, the short-circuit pin 2-3 is inserted into the socket sheath body 1-1. A jack 1-6 is arranged inside the socket sheath body 1-1, and a terminal is arranged inside the jack 1-6. When the pin sheath body 2-1 and the socket sheath body 1-1 are clamped tightly, the short-circuit pin 2-3 is inserted into the socket sheath body 1-1 and the short-circuit pin 2-3 is in plug-in cooperation with the terminal.
[0044] Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 2, a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, asFigure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 10 , Figure 12 and Figure 16 As shown, on the socket sheath body 1-1, there are provided limit ribs 1-1-6 and fixing clips 1-2. The sealing ring 1-4 is located at the top of the limit ribs 1-1-6. The fixing clip 1-2 is snap-connected to the socket sheath body 1-1, and the sealing ring 1-4 is located at the bottom of the fixing clip 1-2. The limit ribs 1-1-6 are provided to raise the position of the sealing ring 1-4, so that the sealing ring 1-4 sleeved on the socket sheath body 1-1 can ensure that the connector has good sealing and waterproof performance even when the circuit is disconnected. The fixing clip 1-2 is provided to clamp the sealing ring 1-4 tightly on the socket sheath body 1-1 to ensure the stability of the position where the sealing ring 1-4 is set.
[0045] Among them, the fixing clip 1-2 is provided with a hanging structure 1-2-1, and the socket sheath body 1-1 is provided with an upper mounting hole 1-1-4. The hanging structure 1-2-1 is in hanging fit with the upper mounting hole 1-1-4. The fixing clip 1-2 can be inserted along the top of the socket sheath body 1-1 and realize the fixed connection between the fixing clip 1-2 and the socket sheath body 1-1 through the hanging fit between the hanging structure 1-2-1 and the upper mounting hole 1-1-4.
[0046] Embodiment 4. On the basis of Embodiment 3, a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, as Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 10 , Figure 12 and Figure 16 As shown, the gasket 1-5 is inserted and arranged inside the terminal insertion end of the socket sheath body 1-1. A pressing block 1-3 is snap-connected to the terminal insertion end of the socket sheath body 1-1. The gasket 1-5 is pressed and connected to the socket sheath body 1-1 through the pressing block 1-3. By using the gasket 1-5 for sealing, the center distance between terminals is reduced, thereby reducing the overall size of the connector to meet the miniaturization requirement. The pressing block 1-3 is provided to press the gasket 1-5 in the socket sheath body 1-1 to ensure the stability of the position where the gasket 1-5 is set.
[0047] Among them, the pressing block 1-3 is provided with a hanging platform 1-3-1, and the socket sheath body 1-1 is provided with a lower mounting hole 1-1-5. The hanging platform 1-3-1 is in hanging fit with the lower mounting hole 1-1-5. The pressing block 1-3 can be inserted along the bottom of the socket sheath body 1-1 and realize the fixed connection between the pressing block 1-3 and the socket sheath body 1-1 through the hanging fit between the hanging platform 1-3-1 and the lower mounting hole 1-1-5.
[0048] Example 5. Based on Example 4, a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, as shown in Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 . The CPA2-2 includes a CPA stop structure 2-2-1. An insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is connected to the insertion pin sheath main body 2-1. The bottom of the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is connected to the insertion pin sheath main body 2-1, and the top of the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 extends obliquely away from the insertion pin sheath main body 2-1; a hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 is connected to the bottom of the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2; a first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 is provided in the socket sheath main body 1-1. The top surface of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 is a first stop surface 1-1-2-1, and the bottom surface is a first hanging surface 1-1-2-2; the top of the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is in stop cooperation with the socket sheath main body 1-1, and the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is adapted to the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2. When the connector is in the OFF state, the bottom of the CPA stop structure 2-2-1 is located above the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2, and the bottom of the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is in stop cooperation with the first stop surface 1-1-2-1; when the connector is in the ON state, the bottom of the CPA stop structure 2-2-1 moves below the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 and supports the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2, and the top of the insertion pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is in stop cooperation with the first hanging surface 1-1-2-2.
[0049] Example 6. Based on Example 5, a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, as shown in Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 . The top surface of the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 is a second hanging surface 2-1-2-2-1, and the bottom surface is a second stop surface 2-1-2-2-2. The second hanging surface 2-1-2-2-1 is in stop cooperation with the first hanging surface 1-1-2-2, and the second stop surface 2-1-2-2-2 is in stop cooperation with the first stop surface 1-1-2-1. That is, when the connector is in the OFF state, the second stop surface 2-1-2-2-2 is in stop cooperation with the first stop surface 1-1-2-1; when the connector is in the ON state, the second hanging surface 2-1-2-2-1 is in stop cooperation with the first hanging surface 1-1-2-2.
[0050] Example 7. Based on Example 6, a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, as shown in Figure 5 ,Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, the top of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 is connected to the socket sheath main body 1-1, and the bottom of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 extends obliquely away from the socket sheath main body 1-1. The inclined extension of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 is beneficial to the blocking cooperation between the second hanging surface 2-1-2-2-1 and the first hanging surface 1-1-2-2 in the ON state of the connector, strengthening the reliability of the connection between the pin sheath main body 2-1 and the socket sheath main body 1-1.
[0051] Embodiment 8, based on Embodiment 7, a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, as Figure 16 and Figure 17 shown, the bottom of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 is bent, and the bent bottom is parallel to the insertion direction of the CPA stop structure 2-2-1. That is, when the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 moves below the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2, the bent bottom of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 is directly above the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2, and the bent bottom of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 is in perpendicular contact with the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2, avoiding the situation that the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 is easily disengaged from the blocking of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2, and strengthening the reliability of the connection between the pin sheath main body 2-1 and the socket sheath main body 1-1.
[0052] Embodiment 9, based on Embodiment 8, a new type of miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 and Figure 17As shown, a pressing unlocking block 2-1-2-1 is provided at the top of the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2. The pressing unlocking block 2-1-2-1 is in a blocking fit with the socket sheath main body 1-1. The pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is a cantilever structure. One end of the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is connected to the pin sheath main body 2-1, and the other end extends obliquely. The pressing unlocking block 2-1-2-1 is located at the obliquely extending end. The suspended end of the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is in a blocking fit with the socket sheath main body 1-1. At this time, the space between the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 and the pin sheath main body 2-1 is the insertion space of the CPA stop structure 2-2-1. When secondary locking is required, pressure is applied to the pressing unlocking block 2-1-2-1, and the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 on the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is elastically deformed by the force and disengages from the first stop surface 1-1-2-1 of the socket sheath main body 1-1. At this time, the pin sheath assembly 2 can be moved downward for assembly. When the second hanging surface 2-1-2-2-1 on the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 is in a blocking fit with the first hanging surface 1-1-2-2 of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2, the CPA stop structure 2-2-1 is pressed downward, and the bottom of the CPA stop structure 2-2-1 moves below the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 and supports the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2, that is, the secondary locking is completed. At this time, the connector assembly reaches the ON state (working state).
[0053] Embodiment 10, based on Embodiment 1 or 9, a novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 shown, a safety lock hole shielding portion 1-1-3 is provided on the socket sheath main body 1-1, and a safety lock hole structure 2-1-3 is provided on the pin sheath main body 2-1. The safety lock hole structure 2-1-3 is in an insertion fit with the safety lock hole shielding portion 1-1-3. Safety marks "OFF" and "ON" are provided on the safety lock hole structure 2-1-3. When the "OFF" mark is exposed and the "ON" mark is hidden, it prompts the maintenance personnel of the circuit state and further ensures the safety during maintenance. The setting of the safety lock hole structure 2-1-3 is for warning the maintenance personnel on the one hand, and on the other hand, the safety lock hole structure 2-1-3 can be hung with a general safety lock to further ensure the safety during maintenance.
[0054] When the low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly is in the OFF (maintenance) state, the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 and the first stop surface 1-1-2-1 are in stop cooperation, and it cannot be further assembled to the ON (working) state. At the same time, the first stop portion 2-1-1 and the first hanging portion 1-1-1 are in stop cooperation and cannot be separated. At the same time, the safety lock hole structure 2-1-3 is exposed and can be hung with a general safety lock, further ensuring safety during maintenance.
[0055] When the low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly is in the ON (working) state, the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 and the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 are in stop cooperation. At the same time, the CPA stop structure 2-2-1 is pressed, and the bottom of the CPA stop structure 2-2-1 moves below the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 and supports the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 to ensure the stable and reliable electrical connection of the connector. And this product is shipped in the OFF state as a whole, reducing the assembly process at the client side. It has a simple structure and reliable function, and can effectively ensure safety during vehicle maintenance and stability during normal operation.
[0056] When implementing Embodiment 10, the socket sheath assembly 1 and the pin sheath assembly 2 are assembled in sequence. Then, the pin sheath assembly 2 is inserted from the top of the socket sheath assembly 1. After insertion, the first stop portion 2-1-1 and the first hanging portion 1-1-1 are in stop cooperation and cannot be separated. The hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 and the first stop surface 1-1-2-1 are in stop cooperation. The safety label "OFF" on the safety lock hole structure 2-1-3 is exposed. The pressing unlocking block 2-1-2-1 on the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 and the socket sheath main body 1-1 are in stop cooperation. At this time, the low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly is in the OFF (maintenance) state, which is also the shipping state of this product;
[0057] When the low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly needs to be adjusted to the ON (working) state, pressure is applied to the pressing unlocking block 2-1-2-1. The hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 on the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 is elastically deformed by the force and disengages from the first stop surface 1-1-2-1 of the socket sheath main body 1-1. At this time, the pin sheath assembly 2 can be moved downward for assembly. When the second hanging surface 2-1-2-2-1 on the hanging stop block 2-1-2-2 and the first hanging surface 1-1-2-2 of the first hanging stop portion 1-1-2 are in stop cooperation, the CPA stop structure 2-2-1 is pressed downward. The bottom of the CPA stop structure 2-2-1 moves below the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2 and supports the pin sheath self-locking structure 2-1-2, that is, the secondary locking is completed. At this time, the connector assembly reaches the ON state (working state).
[0058] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly, comprising a socket sheath assembly (1), a pin sheath assembly (2) being clamped onto the socket sheath assembly (1), characterized in that: The socket shield assembly (1) comprises a socket shield body (1-1), the socket shield body (1-1) is provided with a sealing ring (1-4) having good waterproof performance in the OFF state, and the terminal insertion end of the socket shield body (1-1) is detachably connected with a sealing gasket (1-5); the pin shield assembly (2) comprises a pin shield body (2-1), the pin shield body (2-1) is provided with a CPA (2-2) on the outside, the pin shield body (2-1) and the socket shield body (1-1) are engaged with each other once, and the pin shield body (2-1) is locked with the socket shield body (1-1) twice by the CPA (2-2).
2. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A short-circuit pin (2-3) is arranged in the pin shield body (2-1), a first stopper (2-1-1) is arranged on the pin shield body (2-1), a first hanging part (1-1-1) is arranged in the socket shield body (1-1), the first stopper (2-1-1) and the first hanging part (1-1-1) are engaged with each other, and when the pin shield body (2-1) and the socket shield body (1-1) are clamped, the short-circuit pin (2-3) is inserted into the socket shield body (1-1).
3. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The socket shield body (1-1) is provided with a limiting rib (1-1-6) and a fixing clip (1-2); the sealing ring (1-4) is located at the top of the limiting rib (1-1-6); the fixing clip (1-2) is clamped with the socket shield body (1-1); and the sealing ring (1-4) is located at the bottom of the fixing clip (1-2).
4. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sealing gasket (1-5) is inserted and arranged inside the terminal insertion end of the socket shield body (1-1); the terminal insertion end of the socket shield body (1-1) is clamped with a pressing block (1-3); and the sealing gasket (1-5) is pressed onto the socket shield body (1-1) through the pressing block (1-3).
5. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The CPA (2-2) comprises a CPA stop structure (2-2-1); the pin shield body (2-1) is connected to a pin shield self-locking structure (2-1-2); the bottom of the pin shield self-locking structure (2-1-2) is connected to the pin shield body (2-1); the top of the pin shield self-locking structure (2-1-2) extends obliquely in a direction away from the pin shield body (2-1); the bottom of the pin shield self-locking structure (2-1-2) is connected to a hanging stop block ( 2-1-2-2); a first hanging stop portion (1-1-2) is provided in the socket shield body (1-1); the top surface of the first hanging stop portion (1-1-2) is a first stop surface (1-1-2-1), and the bottom surface is a first hanging surface (1-1-2-2); the top of the pin shield self-locking structure (2-1-2) is matched with the socket shield body (1-1), and the pin shield self-locking structure (2-1-2) is matched with the first hanging stop portion (1-1-2).
6. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top surface of the hanging stop block (2-1-2-2) is a second hanging surface (2-1-2-2-1), and the bottom surface is a second stop surface (2-1-2-2-2); the second hanging surface (2-1-2-2-1) is in stop cooperation with the first hanging surface (1-1-2-2); and the second stop surface (2-1-2-2-2) is in stop cooperation with the first stop surface (1-1-2-1).
7. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The top of the first hanging stopper (1-1-2) is connected to the socket sleeve body (1-1), and the bottom of the first hanging stopper (1-1-2) extends obliquely in a direction away from the socket sleeve body (1-1).
8. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The bottom of the first hanging stopper (1-1-2) is bent, and the bent bottom is parallel to the insertion direction of the CPA stopper structure (2-2-1).
9. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A push-to-unlock block (2-1-2-1) is provided on the top of the pin shield self-locking structure (2-1-2), and the push-to-unlock block (2-1-2-1) is in blocking cooperation with the socket shield body (1-1).
10. The novel miniaturized low-voltage power-off switch connector assembly according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: The socket shield body (1-1) is provided with a safety lock hole shielding portion (1-1-3), and the pin shield body (2-1) is provided with a safety lock hole structure (2-1-3), and the safety lock hole structure (2-1-3) is plugged and matched with the safety lock hole shielding portion (1-1-3).