Plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary dehydration devices, in particular to an auxiliary dehydration device for plant tissues. The device comprises a base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a sliding groove is formed in the front face of the supporting plate, a screw is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the screw is in threaded connection with the moving rod, a first motor is installed at the left end of the supporting plate, and a second motor is installed at the right end of the supporting plate. The output end of the first motor is fixed to the screw rod, and an air cylinder is installed at the lower end of the moving rod, so that the problem that the next dehydration procedure is affected due to the fact that centrifugal force is generated by rotating the tissue immersion barrel to remove water and an immersed dehydrating agent in the plant tissue is solved; the problems that water and a dehydrating agent may adhere to the surface of the tissue immersion liquid barrel due to the fact that the tissue immersion liquid barrel is placed into the next dehydrating agent with the high concentration to be diluted, and the plant tissue dehydrating effect is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary dehydration devices, in particular to an auxiliary dehydration device for plant tissues. Background Art

[0002] The auxiliary dehydration device is used for auxiliary dehydration of plant tissues. The auxiliary dehydration device consists of a base, a support plate, a slide, a screw, a motor group, a moving rod, a cylinder, a tissue immersion barrel and a liquid storage tank. When auxiliary dehydration of plant tissues, multiple liquid storage tanks on the base are filled with dehydrating agents of low to high concentrations in sequence, and then the plant tissue is placed in the tissue immersion barrel, and then the cylinder is started to immerse the tissue immersion barrel in the dehydrating agent for dehydration, and then the cylinder is started again to lift the tissue immersion barrel out of the dehydrating agent, and then the motor 2 is started to rotate the tissue immersion barrel to generate centrifugal force, so as to assist in dehydrating the plant tissue and the dehydrating agent, and the motor 1 is started to rotate the screw, so that the moving rod moves in the slide, moves to the next storage tank filled with a higher concentration of liquid and stops, thereby repeating the previous action to dehydrate the plant.

[0003] The inventor discovered in his daily work that when the auxiliary dehydration device is in use, it generates centrifugal force by rotating the tissue immersion barrel to remove water and the immersed dehydrating agent in the plant tissue, thereby avoiding affecting the next dehydration procedure. However, after the plant tissue is centrifuged, water and dehydrating agent may adhere to the surface of the tissue immersion barrel, causing the tissue immersion barrel to be placed in the next higher concentration of dehydrating agent, causing dilution, thereby affecting the dehydration effect on the plant tissue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that, in actual use, centrifugal force is generated by rotating a tissue immersion barrel to remove water in plant tissue and an immersed dehydrating agent, thereby avoiding affecting the next dehydration procedure; however, after the plant tissue is centrifuged, water and the dehydrating agent may adhere to the surface of the tissue immersion barrel, so that the tissue immersion barrel is placed in the next dehydrating agent with a higher concentration, causing dilution, thereby affecting the dehydration effect on the plant tissue. A plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device, comprising a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a support plate, the front of the support plate is provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the slide groove is provided with a screw, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a moving rod, the screw and the moving rod are threadedly connected, a motor 1 is installed at the left end of the support plate, the output end of the motor 1 is fixed to the screw, a cylinder is installed at the lower end of the moving rod, a motor 2 is installed at the output end of the cylinder, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a tissue immersion bucket, the arc surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting cover, the upper end of the base is detachably connected with a plurality of evenly distributed liquid storage tanks, a limiting position assembly is provided between the liquid storage tank and the mounting cover, a drying assembly is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cover, the drying assembly comprises a cavity toothed ring rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover, a plurality of evenly distributed grooved blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cavity toothed ring, and a sponge is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved block.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a drying component, when the plant tissue in the tissue immersion barrel is centrifuged, the driving mechanism is used to rotate the cavity tooth ring, so that the grooved block rotates, thereby rotating the sponge, so that the sponge and the tissue immersion barrel are in contact, and at the same time, since the tissue immersion barrel rotates during centrifugation, the sponge wipes the dehydrating agent and moisture on the arc surface of the tissue immersion barrel.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the sponge is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the grooved block.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the squeezing sponge and the tissue immersion liquid bucket are brought into contact by arranging the spring.

[0009] Preferably, a motor three is installed on the upper end of the mounting cover, and a gear one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three, and the gear one is meshed with the cavity gear ring.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are: starting motor three causes gear one to rotate, thereby causing the cavity gear ring to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed cavity blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cavity toothed ring, the cavity blocks are communicated with the cavity toothed ring, and a plurality of evenly distributed oblique air pipes are fixedly connected to the right end of the cavity block.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: through the air intake mechanism, the cavity tooth ring is filled with hot air, which enters the cavity block, so that the oblique air pipe sprays to the tissue immersion barrel to dry the tissue immersion barrel.

[0013] Preferably, a circular air ring 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting cover, a circular air ring 2 is rotatably connected to the circular air ring 1 on its arc surface, a connecting circular tube is fixedly connected to the circular air ring 2 on its arc surface, and the other end of the connecting circular tube is fixed to the cavity gear ring.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are: a hole is opened on the arc surface of the circular air ring 1, and a hole is opened on the arc surface of the circular air ring 2. The hot air in the circular air ring 1 enters the circular air ring 2 through the hole, and then enters the cavity gear ring through the connecting circular pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a hot air pump is installed on the upper end of the mounting cover, and a hot air pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air pump, and the hot air pipe passes through the mounting cover and the circular air ring and is fixed.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are: starting the hot air pump allows the hot air to enter the circular air ring through the hot air pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a mounting ring groove provided at the upper end of the liquid storage tank, and a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the mounting ring groove.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the mounting cover needs to be limited, the mounting cover is inserted into the mounting ring groove, and the mounting cover is fixed by the protrusion.

[0019] Preferably, the arc surface of the mounting cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed triangular blocks 1, and the inner wall of the mounting ring groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed triangular blocks 2.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the triangular block one and the triangular block two, the right angle side of the triangular block one is in contact with the right angle side of the triangular block two, thereby assisting in limiting the installation cover.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] In the utility model, by arranging a drying component, when the plant tissue in the tissue immersion barrel is centrifuged, the cavity tooth ring is rotated through the driving mechanism, so that the grooved block is rotated, thereby the sponge is rotated, so that the sponge and the tissue immersion barrel are in contact, and at the same time, since the tissue immersion barrel rotates during centrifugation, the sponge wipes the dehydrating agent and water on the arc surface of the tissue immersion barrel, thereby solving the problem of generating centrifugal force by rotating the tissue immersion barrel to remove water in the plant tissue and the immersed dehydrating agent, thereby avoiding affecting the next dehydration procedure. However, after the plant tissue is centrifuged, water and dehydrating agent may adhere to the surface of the tissue immersion barrel, so that the tissue immersion barrel is placed in the next dehydrating agent with a higher concentration, causing dilution, thereby affecting the dehydration effect of the plant tissue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the tissue immersion barrel of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the drying component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grooved block of the utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Drying assembly; 3. Limiting assembly; 4. Support plate; 5. Slide; 6. Screw; 7. Motor one; 8. Moving rod; 9. Cylinder; 10. Motor two; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Mounting cover; 13. Liquid storage tank; 14. Tissue immersion bucket; 21. Cavity gear ring; 22. Grooved block; 23. Sponge; 24. Spring; 25. Motor three; 26. Gear one; 27. Cavity block; 28. Oblique air pipe; 29. ​​Hot air pump; 210. Hot air pipe; 211. Circular air ring two; 212. Circular air ring one; 213. Connecting round pipe; 31. Mounting ring groove; 32. Triangular block one; 33. Triangular block two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device comprises a base 1, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4, the front of the support plate 4 is provided with a slide groove 5, the inner wall of the slide groove 5 is provided with a screw 6, the inner wall of the slide groove 5 is slidably connected with a moving rod 8, the screw 6 and the moving rod 8 are threadedly connected, a motor 7 is installed at the left end of the support plate 4, the output end of the motor 7 is fixed to the screw 6, the lower end of the moving rod 8 is installed with a cylinder 9, the output end of the cylinder 9 is installed with a motor 2 10, the output end of the motor 2 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, the lower end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a tissue immersion bucket 14, the arc surface of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a mounting cover 12, the upper end of the base 1 is detachably connected with a plurality of evenly distributed liquid storage tanks 13, a limiting component 3 is provided between the liquid storage tank 13 and the mounting cover 12, and a drying component 2 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cover 12.

[0029] The specific settings and functions of the drying component 2 and the limiting component 3 are described in detail below.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the drying component 2 includes a cavity toothed ring 21 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover 12, a plurality of evenly distributed grooved blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cavity toothed ring 21, and a sponge 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved block 22. By setting the drying component 2, when the plant tissue in the tissue immersion barrel 14 is centrifuged, the cavity toothed ring 21 is rotated through the driving mechanism, so that the grooved block 22 rotates, thereby rotating the sponge 23, so that the sponge 23 contacts the tissue immersion barrel 14, and at the same time, since the tissue immersion barrel 14 rotates during centrifugation, the sponge 23 wipes the dehydrating agent and water on the arc surface of the tissue immersion bucket 14, one end of the sponge 23 is fixedly connected with a spring 24, and the other end of the spring 24 is fixed with the grooved block 22. By setting the spring 24, the sponge 23 is squeezed to contact the tissue immersion bucket 14. The upper end of the mounting cover 12 is mounted with a motor 3 25, and the output end of the motor 3 25 is fixedly connected with a gear 1 26. The gear 1 26 is meshed with the cavity gear ring 21. The motor 3 25 is started to drive the gear 1 26 to rotate, thereby rotating the cavity gear ring 21. The lower end of the cavity gear ring 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniform The cavity block 27 is distributed, the cavity block 27 is connected to the cavity toothed ring 21, and the right end of the cavity block 27 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed oblique air pipes 28. Through the air intake mechanism, the cavity toothed ring 21 is filled with hot air, which enters the cavity block 27, so that the oblique air pipe 28 sprays to the tissue immersion barrel 14 to dry the tissue immersion barrel 14. The top of the inner wall of the mounting cover 12 is fixedly connected with a circular air ring 1 212, and the circular arc surface of the circular air ring 1 212 is rotatably connected with a circular air ring 211, and the circular arc surface of the circular air ring 211 is fixedly connected with a connecting circular tube 213, and the connecting circular tube 213 is fixedly connected to the circular ring 213. The other end of the tube 213 is fixed to the cavity toothed ring 21, a hole is opened on the arc surface of the circular air ring 1 212, and a hole is opened on the arc surface of the circular air ring 211. The hot air in the circular air ring 1 212 enters the circular air ring 2 211 through the hole, and then enters the cavity toothed ring 21 through the connecting circular tube 213. A hot air pump 29 is installed on the upper end of the mounting cover 12, and a hot air pipe 210 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air pump 29. The hot air pipe 210 passes through the mounting cover 12 and is fixed to the circular air ring 1 212. Start the hot air pump 29 to allow the hot air to enter the circular air ring 1 212 through the hot air pipe 210.

[0031] Reference Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment: the limiting component 3 includes a mounting groove 31 opened at the upper end of the liquid storage tank 13, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 31 is provided with a protrusion. When the mounting cover 12 needs to be limited, the mounting cover 12 is snapped into the mounting groove 31, and the mounting cover 12 is fixed by the protrusion. The arc surface of the mounting cover 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed triangular blocks 1 32, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed triangular blocks 2 33. By arranging the triangular block 1 32 and the triangular block 2 33, the right-angled side of the triangular block 1 32 is in contact with the right-angled side of the triangular block 2 33, thereby assisting in limiting the mounting cover 12.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When assisting the dehydration of plant tissues, the multiple liquid storage tanks 13 on the base 1 are filled with dehydrating agents of low to high concentrations, and then the plant tissues are placed in the tissue immersion barrel 14, and then the cylinder 9 is started to immerse the tissue immersion barrel 14 in the dehydrating agent for dehydration, and then the cylinder 9 is started to take out the tissue immersion barrel 14 from the dehydrating agent, and then the motor 10 is started to rotate the tissue immersion barrel 14 to generate centrifugal force, so as to assist the dehydration of the plant tissues and the dehydrating agent, and the motor 1 7 is started to rotate the screw 6, Thereby, the moving rod 8 moves in the slide groove 5, moves to the next storage tank 13 filled with a higher concentration of liquid and stops, thereby repeating the previous action to dehydrate the plant. When the plant tissue in the tissue immersion barrel 14 is centrifuged, the cavity tooth ring 21 is rotated through the driving mechanism, so that the grooved block 22 rotates, thereby rotating the sponge 23, so that the sponge 23 and the tissue immersion barrel 14 are in contact. At the same time, since the tissue immersion barrel 14 rotates during centrifugation, the sponge 23 wipes the dehydrating agent and moisture on the arc surface of the tissue immersion barrel 14. By setting a spring 24, the squeezing sponge 23 is brought into contact with the tissue immersion barrel 14, and the motor three 25 is started to drive the gear one 26 to rotate, thereby rotating the cavity gear ring 21, and the cavity gear ring 21 is filled with hot air through the air intake mechanism, so that it enters the cavity block 27, so that the oblique air pipe 28 is sprayed to the tissue immersion barrel 14, and the tissue immersion barrel 14 is dried. The circular arc surface of the circular air ring one 212 is provided with a hole, and the circular arc surface of the circular air ring two 211 is provided with a hole, and the hot air in the circular air ring one 212 passes through the hole Enter the circular air ring 211, then enter the cavity gear ring 21 through the connecting circular tube 213, start the hot air pump 29, so that the hot air enters the circular air ring 1 212 through the hot air pipe 210, and when it is necessary to limit the mounting cover 12, the mounting cover 12 is snapped into the mounting ring groove 31, and the mounting cover 12 is fixed by the protrusion, and the triangular block 1 32 and the triangular block 2 33 are set, so that the right angle side of the triangular block 1 32 and the right angle side of the triangular block 2 33 are in contact, thereby assisting in limiting the mounting cover 12.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), the front side of the support plate (4) is provided with a slide groove (5), the inner wall of the slide groove (5) is provided with a screw rod (6), the inner wall of the slide groove (5) is slidably connected to a moving rod (8), the screw rod (6) and the moving rod (8) are threadedly connected, the left end of the support plate (4) is equipped with a motor 1 (7), the output end of the motor 1 (7) is fixed to the screw rod (6), the lower end of the moving rod (8) is equipped with a cylinder (9), the output end of the cylinder (9) is equipped with a motor 2 (10), the output end of the motor 2 (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11), and the rotating shaft (11) The lower end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a tissue immersion bucket (14), the arc surface of the rotating shaft (11) is sleeved with a mounting cover (12), the upper end of the base (1) is detachably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed liquid storage tanks (13), a limit assembly (3) is arranged between the liquid storage tank (13) and the mounting cover (12), the inner wall of the mounting cover (12) is provided with a drying assembly (2), the drying assembly (2) comprises a cavity toothed ring (21) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover (12), the lower end of the cavity toothed ring (21) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed grooved blocks (22), and the inner wall of the grooved block (22) is slidably connected to a sponge (23).

2. A plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sponge (23) is fixedly connected to a spring (24), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixed to the grooved block (22).

3. A plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor three (25) is installed at the upper end of the installation cover (12), and a gear one (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three (25), and the gear one (26) is meshed with the cavity gear ring (21).

4. A plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the cavity toothed ring (21) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed cavity blocks (27), the cavity block (27) and the cavity toothed ring (21) are in communication, and the right end of the cavity block (27) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed oblique air pipes (28).

5. A plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the mounting cover (12) is fixedly connected to a circular air ring 1 (212); the circular arc surface of the circular air ring 1 (212) is rotatably connected to a circular air ring 2 (211); the circular arc surface of the circular air ring 2 (211) is fixedly connected to a connecting circular tube (213); the other end of the connecting circular tube (213) is fixed to the cavity gear ring (21).

6. A plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hot air pump (29) is installed at the upper end of the installation cover (12), and a hot air pipe (210) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air pump (29), and the hot air pipe (210) passes through the installation cover (12) and is fixed to the circular air ring (212).

7. A plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a mounting ring groove (31) formed at the upper end of the liquid storage tank (13), and a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the mounting ring groove (31).

8. The plant tissue auxiliary dehydration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc surface of the mounting cover (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed triangular blocks (32), and the inner wall of the mounting ring groove (31) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed triangular blocks (33).

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