Riveting device
By designing a riveting device with lever members, the problems of low riveting efficiency and inconsistent quality of existing riveting devices are solved, and multi-point simultaneous riveting is achieved, which improves riveting efficiency and quality consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422084067.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing riveting devices have low riveting efficiency and difficult to maintain consistent riveting quality, and it is difficult to control the magnitude of each riveting force.
A riveting device including a support assembly, a power assembly and a riveting assembly is designed. The riveting assembly drives multiple riveting heads to rivet the parts to be processed through a lever member to ensure that the rating of riveting force received by each riveting head is equal.
Through multi-point riveting, the riveting efficiency is improved, the quality consistency of each riveting point is ensured, the riveting time is saved and the production and processing efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222944334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, and in particular to a riveting device. Background Art
[0002] Riveting is a common connection method in the process of mechanical manufacturing and assembly. The current riveting device can usually only complete the connection of one point at a time, which reduces the riveting efficiency. For example, when riveting at different positions, it is necessary to constantly adjust the position of the workpiece or the riveting position, which is time-consuming and slow for workpieces that require a large number of riveting points. In addition, it is difficult to control the size of the riveting force to be the same each time in single-point riveting, which easily leads to inconsistent quality of each riveting point. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a riveting device to address the problems of low riveting efficiency and difficulty in maintaining consistent riveting quality of current riveting devices.
[0004] A riveting device, comprising:
[0005] Support components;
[0006] a power assembly, the main body of which is connected to the support assembly; and
[0007] A riveting assembly, the riveting assembly includes a lever member and a plurality of rivet heads, the middle portion of the lever member is connected to the output end of the power assembly, the lever member includes a plurality of ends facing away from the middle portion thereof, each of the ends is respectively connected to a rivet head, the power assembly is configured to drive the lever member to drive all of the rivet heads to rivet the workpiece to be processed at the same time, and along the riveting direction, the distance d between each of the ends and the middle portion is the same.
[0008] In one embodiment, the support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member, along the height direction of the support assembly, the first support member is located above the second support member, the first support member is connected to the main body of the power assembly, and the second support member is configured to set the workpiece to be processed; the riveting device also includes a guide assembly, the guide assembly is vertically arranged between the first support member and the second support member, the guide assembly is connected to the lever member, and the power assembly is configured to drive the lever member to slide along the guide assembly.
[0009] In one embodiment, the guide assembly includes a guide rod and a linear bearing, the guide rod is connected to the first support member and the second support member at both ends along its height direction, the linear bearing is slidably mounted on the guide rod and connected to the lever member.
[0010] In one embodiment, the riveting assembly further includes a plurality of first movable joints and a plurality of first connecting blocks, each of the first movable joints is respectively arranged on one of the first connecting blocks, each of the first movable joints is respectively connected to one of the end portions so that the end portion can be rotatably connected to the first connecting block, the first connecting block is connected to the guide assembly, and one side of the first connecting block facing away from the lever member is connected to one of the riveting heads.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first connecting block is penetrated by a first mounting hole along the first direction, and is penetrated by a second mounting hole along the second direction, the end portion is penetrated by a third mounting hole, the end portion is inserted into the first mounting hole, the first movable joint is a pin shaft, and the end portion is rotatably connected to the first connecting block by simultaneously penetrating the second mounting hole, the first mounting hole and the third mounting hole through the pin shaft; wherein the first direction is configured as the thickness direction of the first connecting block, and the second direction is configured to intersect with the first direction.
[0012] In one embodiment, the riveting assembly also includes a second movable joint and a second connecting block, the second movable joint is arranged on the second connecting block, the middle part of the lever component is connected to the second movable joint so that the middle part can be rotatably connected to the second connecting block, the second connecting block is connected to the guide assembly, and the side of the second connecting block facing away from the lever component is connected to the output end of the power assembly.
[0013] In one embodiment, the second connecting block is penetrated by a fourth mounting hole along the third direction, and is penetrated by a fifth mounting hole along the fourth direction, a sixth mounting hole is penetrated by a middle portion of the lever member, and the middle portion is inserted into the fourth mounting hole, the second movable joint is a pin shaft, and the middle portion of the lever member is rotatably connected to the second connecting block through the pin shaft through which the fifth mounting hole, the fourth mounting hole and the sixth mounting hole are simultaneously penetrated; wherein the third direction is configured as the thickness direction of the second connecting block, and the fourth direction is configured to intersect with the third direction.
[0014] In one embodiment, at least two of the rivet heads have different lengths along the riveting direction.
[0015] In one embodiment, all of the ends are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the output end of the power assembly, and each of the ends has the same shape and size.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the riveting assembly further includes a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is disposed between each of the end portions and each of the riveting heads.
[0017] In the above-mentioned riveting device, when the power component outputs power, the middle part of the lever member is used as the fulcrum, and the power will generate a force on the end of the lever member. According to the principle of force decomposition and balance, the power component applies the same force component on each end along the riveting direction, so that each riveted joint is subjected to the same riveting force. The same riveting force acts on the workpiece to be processed, which will produce a consistent connection effect, thereby ensuring the riveting quality. Compared with the current single-point riveting, multi-point riveting is achieved by setting a lever member, so that multiple riveted joints can be riveted at the same time, which can save riveting time and improve production and processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present application, and ordinary technicians in this field can obtain other drawings based on the disclosed drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a riveting device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 A front view of a riveting device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 A front view of a lever component provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 An exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of a riveting device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure of a riveting device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the explosion of the central part of the structure.
[0025] Description of reference numerals: 100, riveting device; 1, supporting assembly; 11, workpiece to be processed; 12, first supporting member; 13, second supporting member; 14, fixing fixture; 2, power assembly; 21, telescopic driver; 22, adapter plate; 3, riveting assembly; 31, lever member; 311, middle part; 3111, sixth mounting hole; 312, end part; 3121, third mounting hole; 32, riveting head; 33, first movable joint; 34, first connecting member Connecting block; 341, first mounting hole; 342, second mounting hole; 343, first axial hole; 35, second movable joint; 36, second connecting block; 361, fourth mounting hole; 362, fifth mounting hole; 363, second axial hole; 364, first connecting part; 365, second connecting part; 37, pressure sensor; 38, riveted pressure block; 4, guide assembly; 41, guide rod; 42, linear bearing; 421, bearing part; 422, connecting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] See also Figure 1 An embodiment of the present application provides a riveting device 100, which includes a supporting component 1, a power component 2, a riveting component 3 and a guiding component 4.
[0028] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the main body of the power assembly 2 is connected to the support assembly 1. The main body of the power assembly 2 is connected to the support assembly 1. Figure 2 The riveting assembly 3 includes a lever member 31 and a plurality of riveting heads 32. The middle portion 311 of the lever member 31 is connected to the output end of the power assembly 2. The lever member 31 includes a plurality of ends 312 away from the middle portion 311 thereof. Each end 312 is respectively connected to a riveting head 32. The power assembly 2 is configured to drive the lever member 31 to drive all the riveting heads 32 to simultaneously rivet the workpiece 11, along the riveting direction (such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 R direction), the distance d between each end 312 and the middle 311 is the same (as shown in FIG. Figure 3The distance d shown in the figure). When the power assembly 2 outputs power, the middle part 311 of the lever member 31 is used as the fulcrum, and the power will generate a force on the end 312 of the lever member 31. According to the principle of force decomposition and balance, the power assembly 2 applies the same force component on each end 312 along the riveting direction, so that the riveting force on each riveted joint 32 is equal. The same riveting force acts on the workpiece 11 to be processed, which will produce a consistent connection effect, thereby ensuring the riveting quality. Compared with the current single-point riveting, multi-point riveting is achieved by setting the lever member 31, so that multiple riveted joints 32 can be riveted at the same time, which can save riveting time and improve production and processing efficiency.
[0029] Please note that Figure 3 The P direction and the R direction in the figure, the P direction refers to the oblique direction of the lever member 31 from the middle portion 311 thereof to the end portion 312, and the R direction refers to the riveting direction of the lever member 31. 1 L is the oblique length from one end 312 to the middle 311 along the P direction, 2 θ is the oblique length from the other end 312 to the middle 311 along the P direction. 1 is the angle at which one end portion 312 deviates from the middle portion 311 along the R direction, θ 2 is the angle at which the other end 312 deviates from the middle portion 311 along the R direction. d is the effective distance between each end 312 and the middle portion 311 along the R direction.
[0030] It can be understood that according to the principle of force decomposition and balance, along the riveting direction (R direction), the distance d between each end 312 and the middle part 311 is the same, which can keep the force component of each end 312 along the R direction consistent. The distance d is the effective distance obtained by the combined effect of the oblique length and the angle, satisfying: L 1 • sinθ 1 =L 2 • sinθ 2 =d. Therefore, in some embodiments, L 1 and L 2 Can be equal or unequal, corresponding to, θ 1 and θ 2 Can be equal or unequal. When L 1 Greater than L 2 When θ 1 Less than θ 2 ; When L 1 Less than L 2 When θ 1 Greater than θ 2 In other words, the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the oblique length and angle, and any oblique length and angle that can keep the effective spacing d the same are within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0031] For example, see Figure 2 In some embodiments, all the ends 312 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the output end of the power assembly 2, and the shape and size of each end 312 are the same. Since the ends 312 are symmetrically arranged and have the same shape and size, the power of the power assembly 2 will be evenly distributed to each end 312 along the symmetry axis, so that the magnitude and direction of the force received by each end 312 are the same, making the riveting effect more uniform. And because the lever components 31 are symmetrically arranged, the overall stability of the riveting assembly 3 is higher.
[0032] In other embodiments, the direction from the middle portion 311 of the lever member 31 to the end portion 312 (eg Figure 3 In other words, along the P direction, one end 312 of the lever member 31 is farther from the middle part 311, and the angle between the end 312 and the middle part 311 is smaller, and the other end 312 is closer to the middle part 311, and the angle between the end 312 and the middle part 311 is larger. In this way, according to the force decomposition, the force component of each end 312 along the riveting direction can be guaranteed to be the same. In this case, the lever member 31 can better adapt to complex spatial conditions, can bypass obstacles for riveting, and can increase the riveting range of the riveting head 32.
[0033] See also Figure 2 , in order to achieve riveting on planes of different heights. In some embodiments, at least two riveting heads 32 have different lengths along the riveting direction (R direction). In other words, the two riveting heads 32 have a height difference along the riveting direction, so that the uneven workpiece 11 can be riveted. At this time, the riveting force on each riveting head 32 is the same, and the riveting effect of consistent quality can be maintained on surfaces of different heights.
[0034] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the power assembly 2 includes a telescopic driver 21 and an adapter plate 22, one side surface of the adapter plate 22 is connected to the output end of the telescopic driver 21, and the other side surface of the adapter plate 22 facing away from the telescopic driver 21 is connected to the middle portion 311 of the lever member 31. The adapter plate 22 can transmit the power of the telescopic driver 21 to the lever member 31. Since the adapter plate 22 has a larger contact area, it can receive and transmit the power of the telescopic driver 21 more evenly, and can increase the stability of the connection, reduce vibration and shaking during the riveting process, and ensure the smooth movement of the riveting head 32 when riveting the workpiece 11 to be processed.
[0035] In some embodiments, the telescopic driver 21 may be a telescopic air cylinder, a telescopic electric cylinder, a telescopic gas-liquid booster cylinder, a telescopic cam or other structures, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0036] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the support assembly 1 includes a first support member 12 and a second support member 13. In the height direction of the support assembly 1, the first support member 12 is located above the second support member 13. The first support member 12 is connected to the main body of the power assembly 2, and the second support member 13 is configured to set the workpiece 11 to be processed; the guide assembly 4 is vertically arranged between the first support member 12 and the second support member 13, the guide assembly 4 is connected to the lever member 31, and the power assembly 2 is configured to drive the lever member 31 to slide along the guide assembly 4. The upper and lower arrangements of the first support member 12 and the second support member 13 make the overall structure of the entire riveting device 100 more stable, and the vertically arranged guide assembly 4 plays a supporting and guiding role between the two to form a stable frame structure. The arrangement of the guide assembly 4 can guide the movement direction and movement path of the lever member 31, reduce the offset and shaking of the lever member 31 during the movement, ensure the accuracy of the riveting position, and improve the riveting accuracy and consistency.
[0037] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the first support member 12 includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other along the thickness direction thereof, the first surface being a surface away from the second support member 13, and the second surface being a surface facing the second support member 13. The first support member 12 is provided with an avoidance hole through the first surface and the second surface, the main body of the telescopic actuator 21 is connected to the first surface, the output end of the telescopic actuator 21 is provided with the avoidance hole so as to be located on the side where the second surface is located, and the adapter plate 22 is located on the side where the second surface is located and connected to the output end of the telescopic actuator 21.
[0038] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, a fixing fixture 14 is disposed on the second support member 13 , and the fixing fixture 14 is configured to fix the workpiece 11 to be processed.
[0039] In some embodiments, the guide assembly 4 may be a slide rail and a slider. The slide rail is disposed between the first support member 12 and the second support member 13. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail and is also connected to the lever member 31. The lever member 31 can slide along the slide rail through the slider. In other embodiments, the guide assembly 4 may be a guide post and a guide sleeve. The guide post is disposed between the first support member 12 and the second support member 13. The guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on the guide post and is also connected to the lever member 31. The lever member 31 can slide along the guide post through the guide sleeve. Figure 2 In some other embodiments, the guide assembly 4 includes a guide rod 41 and a linear bearing 42. The guide rod 41 is connected to the first support member 12 and the second support member 13 at both ends along its height direction. The linear bearing 42 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 41 and connected to the lever member 31. It is preferred to use the guide rod 41 and the linear bearing 42, which has smaller friction resistance and higher motion accuracy.
[0040] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the riveting assembly 3 includes a first connecting block 34, and the first connecting block 34 is provided with a first axial hole 343 through its thickness direction. The linear bearing 42 includes a bearing portion 421 and a connecting portion 422, and the connecting portion 422 is arranged around the outer periphery of the bearing portion 421. The bearing portion 421 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 41, and the bearing portion 421 and the guide rod 41 are together inserted into the first axial hole 343 of the first connecting block 34. Please refer to Figure 2 The connecting portion 422 abuts against the surface of the first connecting block 34, a first connecting block 34 is connected to an end 312 of the lever member 31, and a first connecting block 34 is connected to a rivet head 32 on a side away from the lever member 31. The addition of the first connecting block 34 can improve the connection stability between the lever member 31 and the linear bearing 42.
[0041] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the riveting assembly 3 further includes a plurality of first movable joints 33, each of which is disposed on a first connecting block 34, and each of which is connected to an end 312, so that the end 312 can be rotatably connected to the first connecting block 34. The addition of the first movable joints 33 enables the lever member 31 to rotate slightly during riveting, and can compensate for the slight height difference that may exist on the surface of the workpiece 11 at the riveting position.
[0042] In some embodiments, the first movable joint 33 may be a ball head connection structure such as a pin or a joint bearing.
[0043] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the first connecting block 34 is arranged along a first direction (eg Figure 6 A first mounting hole 341 is provided through the first mounting hole 341, and a first mounting hole 342 is provided along a second direction (as shown in FIG. Figure 6 The end portion 312 is inserted into the first mounting hole 341. The first movable joint 33 is a pin shaft. The end portion 312 is rotatably connected to the first connecting block 34 by simultaneously passing through the second mounting hole 342, the first mounting hole 341 and the third mounting hole 3121; wherein the first direction (as shown in FIG. Figure 6 The A direction is configured as the thickness direction of the first connection block 34, and the second direction (as shown in FIG. Figure 6 The B direction shown in the figure is configured to intersect with the first direction. The pin can be inserted into the second mounting hole 342, the first mounting hole 341 and the third mounting hole 3121 to achieve connection, and can bear the load on a larger contact area, with better stability.
[0044] See also Figure 4In some embodiments, the riveting assembly 3 further includes a second connecting block 36, and the second connecting block 36 has a second axial hole 363 extending through the thickness direction thereof. Figure 2 The bearing portion 421 of the linear bearing 42 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 41, the bearing portion 421 and the guide rod 41 are together inserted into the second shaft hole 363 of the second connecting block 36, the connecting portion 422 abuts against the surface of the second connecting block 36, the second connecting block 36 is connected to the middle portion 311 of the lever member 31, and the side of the second connecting block 36 facing away from the lever member 31 is connected to the output end of the power assembly 2. Adding the second connecting block 36 can improve the connection stability between the lever member 31 and the linear bearing 42.
[0045] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the riveting assembly 3 further includes a second movable joint 35, which is disposed on the second connecting block 36, and the middle portion 311 of the lever member 31 is connected to the second movable joint 35, so that the middle portion 311 can be rotatably connected to the second connecting block 36. The second movable joint 35 is added so that when the power assembly 2 drives the lever member 31, the middle portion 311 of the lever member 31 can be slightly rotated, and can cooperate with the first movable joint 33 to compensate for the slight height difference that may exist on the surface of the workpiece 11 at the riveting position.
[0046] In some embodiments, the second movable joint 35 may be a ball head connection structure such as a pin or a joint bearing.
[0047] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the second connecting block 36 is arranged along a third direction (eg Figure 6 A fourth mounting hole 361 is provided through the fourth direction (as shown in the C direction), and Figure 6 The lever member 31 has a fifth mounting hole 362 extending therethrough (in the third direction (as shown in FIG. 1 ), a sixth mounting hole 3111 extending therethrough in the middle portion 311 of the lever member 31, and the middle portion 311 is inserted into the fourth mounting hole 361. The second movable joint 35 is a pin shaft, and the middle portion 311 of the lever member 31 is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 36 by simultaneously extending therethrough the fifth mounting hole 362, the fourth mounting hole 361, and the sixth mounting hole 3111; wherein the third direction (as shown in FIG. 1 ) is provided with a fifth mounting hole 362, a fourth mounting hole 361, and a sixth mounting hole 3111; Figure 6 The C direction as shown in FIG. 1 is configured as the thickness direction of the second connection block 36, and the fourth direction (as shown in FIG. Figure 6 Similarly, the pin can be inserted into the fifth mounting hole 362, the fourth mounting hole 361 and the sixth mounting hole 3111 to achieve connection, and can bear load on a larger contact area, with better stability.
[0048] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In some embodiments, the first support member 12 and the second support member 13 are plates, and the guide rods 41 include four, and the four guide rods 41 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the first support member 12 and the second support member 13. There are eight linear bearings 42. The lever member 31 includes two end portions 312 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. The first connecting blocks 34 include two, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lever member 31, and each first connecting block 34 is connected to one end portion 312 of the lever member 31 through a first movable joint 33, and each first connecting block 34 is connected to two guide rods 41 through two linear bearings 42. Please refer to Figure 4 The second connection block 36 includes a first connection portion 364 and four second connection portions 365 connected to the four corners of the first connection portion 364. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The first connecting portion 364 is connected to the middle portion 311 of the lever member 31 through the second movable joint 35 , and the four second connecting portions 365 are connected to the four guide rods 41 through four linear bearings 42 , respectively.
[0049] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the riveting assembly 3 further includes a pressure sensor 37, and the pressure sensor 37 is disposed between each end 312 and each riveting head 32. By adding the pressure sensor 37, the riveting pressure can be monitored, and the accuracy of controlling the riveting pressure can be improved.
[0050] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the riveting assembly 3 further includes a riveting block 38, the riveting block 38 is connected to a side of the first connecting block 34 away from the lever member 31, the pressure sensor 37 is connected to a side of the riveting block 38 away from the first connecting block 34, and the riveting head 32 is connected to a side of the pressure sensor 37 away from the riveting block 38. Providing the riveting block 38 can improve the connection stability between the pressure sensor 37 and the first connecting block 34.
[0051] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "middle", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0052] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0053] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0054] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0055] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0056] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0057] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A riveting device, characterized in that: include: Support components; A power assembly, the main body of which is connected to the support assembly; as well as A riveting assembly, the riveting assembly includes a lever member and a plurality of rivet heads, the middle portion of the lever member is connected to the output end of the power assembly, the lever member includes a plurality of ends facing away from the middle portion thereof, each of the ends is respectively connected to a rivet head, the power assembly is configured to drive the lever member to drive all of the rivet heads to rivet the workpiece to be processed at the same time, and along the riveting direction, the distance d between each of the ends and the middle portion is the same.
2. The riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member. Along the height direction of the support assembly, the first support member is located above the second support member, the first support member is connected to the main body of the power assembly, and the second support member is configured to set the workpiece to be processed; the riveting device also includes a guide assembly, which is vertically arranged between the first support member and the second support member, the guide assembly is connected to the lever component, and the power assembly is configured to drive the lever component to slide along the guide assembly.
3. The riveting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a guide rod and a linear bearing. The guide rod is connected to the first support member and the second support member at both ends along its height direction. The linear bearing is slidably sleeved on the guide rod and connected to the lever member.
4. The riveting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The riveting assembly also includes a plurality of first movable joints and a plurality of first connecting blocks, each of the first movable joints is respectively arranged on one of the first connecting blocks, each of the first movable joints is respectively connected to one of the end portions so that the end portion can be rotatably connected to the first connecting block, the first connecting block is connected to the guide assembly, and one side of the first connecting block facing away from the lever member is connected to one of the riveting heads.
5. The riveting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting block is penetrated by a first mounting hole along the first direction, and is penetrated by a second mounting hole along the second direction, the end is penetrated by a third mounting hole, the end is inserted into the first mounting hole, the first movable joint is a pin shaft, and the end is rotatably connected to the first connecting block by simultaneously passing through the second mounting hole, the first mounting hole and the third mounting hole through the pin shaft; wherein the first direction is configured as the thickness direction of the first connecting block, and the second direction is configured to intersect with the first direction.
6. The riveting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The riveting assembly also includes a second movable joint and a second connecting block, the second movable joint is arranged on the second connecting block, the middle part of the lever component is connected to the second movable joint so that the middle part can be rotatably connected to the second connecting block, the second connecting block is connected to the guide assembly, and the side of the second connecting block facing away from the lever component is connected to the output end of the power assembly.
7. The riveting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting block is penetrated by a fourth mounting hole along the third direction, and is penetrated by a fifth mounting hole along the fourth direction, a sixth mounting hole is penetrated by a middle portion of the lever member, and the middle portion is inserted into the fourth mounting hole, the second movable joint is a pin shaft, and the middle portion of the lever member is rotatably connected to the second connecting block through the pin shaft, through which the fifth mounting hole, the fourth mounting hole and the sixth mounting hole are simultaneously penetrated; wherein the third direction is configured as the thickness direction of the second connecting block, and the fourth direction is configured to intersect with the third direction.
8. The riveting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: At least two of the rivet heads have different lengths along the riveting direction.
9. The riveting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: All of the ends are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the output end of the power assembly, and each of the ends has the same shape and size.
10. The riveting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The riveting assembly further includes a pressure sensor, which is disposed between each of the end portions and each of the riveting heads.