Mushroom slicing system

By designing a mushroom slice system using an annular conveyor belt and a vibrating plate, the problem of processing pipe blockage caused by material accumulation after slice is solved, and the continuity of material cutting and transportation is achieved.

CN222945750UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06YICHANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422106245.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the material may accumulate at the discharge port after mushroom slices, resulting in blockage of the processing pipe and affecting the continuous processing.

Method used

A mushroom slice system is designed, using a transversely extending annular conveyor belt with a support frame and a vibrating plate. Through the coordination of the vibrating plate and the lower pressing plate, the cutting and conveying of materials can be achieved to avoid the accumulation of materials at the discharge port.

Benefits of technology

The system can continuously cut and transport materials, not be affected by material discharge, avoid blockage of processing pipes, and ensure the continuity of processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mushroom slicing system which comprises an annular conveying belt extending transversely, a plurality of supporting frames are arranged on the conveying belt at equal intervals in the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the conveying belt is of an annular structure, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged in the annular structure. A pair of guide rods are vertically and telescopically arranged on the supporting plate, the upper ends of the two guide rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a vibrating plate, the upper side wall of the vibrating plate is close to the conveying belt, and a vibrating motor is mounted on the lower side wall of the vibrating plate; a lower pressing plate is further vertically arranged above the conveying belt in a telescopic mode, and a cutter is installed on the lower wall face of the lower pressing plate. The device further comprises a supporting plate which can be placed in the supporting frame, passes through the upper portion of the vibrating plate along with operation of the conveying belt and moves to the position under the lower pressing plate, and a containing groove is formed in the upper wall face of the supporting plate. The utility model solves the problem that in the prior art, materials are accumulated at the discharge port to possibly cause the blockage of the processing pipe to influence the continuous processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom deep processing equipment, in particular to a mushroom slicing system. Background Art

[0002] Deep processing of mushrooms can increase added value. For example, after pre-treatment such as screening and cleaning, shiitake mushrooms are blanched and then sliced. They can be freeze-dried into shiitake mushroom slices, which have a longer shelf life and a higher price. In the specific processing process, when slicing shiitake mushrooms, a slicer in the prior art can be used. For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN220008007U provides a slicer for mushroom processing, which belongs to the technical field of food slicing devices. It includes a bottom plate, a processing tube is fixedly installed above the bottom plate, a slicing mechanism is provided on the side of the bottom plate close to the processing tube, the slicing mechanism includes a support column, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of the limit slide away from the processing tube, a cam is rotatably connected to the top of the end of the connecting rod away from the limit slide, a drive motor is provided above the end of the cam not connected to the connecting rod, the output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially connected to the cam, and a supporting mechanism is provided on the side of the bottom plate away from the slicing mechanism. In the utility model, the slicing tool and the supporting plate repeatedly move in the slicing groove and the supporting groove to perform the slicing operation. The positions of the slicing groove and the supporting groove are fixed, so that the thickness of the raw material slices formed by slicing is uniform. However, after slicing, the material may accumulate at the discharge port below. If it is not cleaned in time, it will cause the material to be blocked in the processing tube, affecting the continuous processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mushroom slicing system, which solves the problem in the prior art that accumulation of materials at a discharge port may cause blockage of a processing pipe and affect continuous processing.

[0004] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a mushroom slicing system includes a transversely extending annular conveyor belt, a plurality of support frames are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt along its conveying direction, the conveyor belt has an annular structure and a support plate is fixedly arranged inside the annular structure, a pair of guide rods are vertically telescopically arranged on the support plate and a vibration plate is commonly fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two guide rods, the upper side wall of the vibration plate is arranged close to the conveyor belt, and a vibration motor is installed on the lower side wall; a lower pressure plate is also vertically telescopically arranged above the conveyor belt, and a cutting knife is installed on the lower wall of the lower pressure plate; it also includes a support plate that can be placed in the support frame and passes through the top of the vibration plate and moves to the bottom of the lower pressure plate as the conveyor belt runs, a receiving groove is arranged on the upper wall of the support plate, and the cutting knife can enter and exit the receiving groove.

[0005] In the above embodiment, the material (i.e., mushrooms, such as shiitake mushrooms after blanching) is placed on a pallet by a worker at the front end of the conveyor belt. As the conveyor belt runs, the pallet moves to the top of the vibrating plate. As the vibrating plate vibrates, the material can enter the receiving groove, and then continue to move with the conveyor belt to just below the lower pressure plate. The lower pressure plate moves downward so that the cutter enters the receiving groove to cut the material, and then moves upward to exit the receiving groove. The material continues to move with the conveyor belt and the pallet is separated from the conveyor belt at the end of the conveyor belt. The material falls downward together with the pallet, thereby achieving separation from the conveyor belt. This process can continue and is not affected by the discharge of the material. This solves the problem in the prior art that the accumulation of materials at the discharge port may cause blockage of the processing pipe and affect the continuous processing.

[0006] Furthermore, a material baffle plate located above the conveyor belt is fixedly arranged between the vibration plate and the lower pressure plate. The material baffle plate is arranged vertically and its lower end surface is separated from the conveyor belt.

[0007] Furthermore, two springs are arranged between the support plate and the vibration plate and surround the two guide rods respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, a through frame is provided on the support plate and is located between the two guide rods and surrounds the outside of the vibration motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a side plate is fixedly connected to at least one side of the conveyor belt, the side plate is also fixedly connected to a top plate located above the conveyor belt, the support plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, the material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, and a cylinder is also installed on the top plate to drive the lower pressure plate up and down.

[0010] Furthermore, arc-shaped surfaces are arranged on both sides of the vibration plate facing the two ends of the conveyor belt.

[0011] Furthermore, the support plate includes a receiving portion located at the bottom and a supporting portion located at the top, the receiving portion can pass through the supporting frame, and the supporting portion can be placed on the conveyor belt at the outer edge of the supporting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of receiving grooves arranged in M ​​rows and N columns are recessed on the upper wall surface of the support plate, and a plurality of groups of cutters capable of entering and exiting each receiving groove are arranged on the lower pressure plate, and each group of cutters includes one or more cutters.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] After being cut, the material will continue to move with the conveyor belt and the pallet will be detached from the conveyor belt at the end of the conveyor belt. The material will fall downward together with the pallet, thereby being detached from the conveyor belt. This process can be carried out continuously and is not affected by the material discharge. This solves the problem in the prior art that material accumulation at the discharge port may cause blockage of the processing pipe and affect continuous processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support plate of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at center A;

[0018] In the above drawings:

[0019] Conveyor belt 1, support frame 2, support plate 3, guide rod 4, vibration plate 5, vibration motor 6, lower pressure plate 7, cutter 8, support plate 9, receiving groove 10, active roller 11, material blocking plate 12, spring 13, through frame 14, side plate 15, top plate 16, cylinder 17, drive motor 18, arc surface 19, receiving part 20, support part 21, material receiving container 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present embodiment provides a mushroom slicing system, which includes a transversely extending annular conveyor belt 1, on which a plurality of support frames 2 are equidistantly arranged along the conveying direction thereof, the conveyor belt 1 has an annular structure and a support plate 3 is fixedly arranged inside the annular structure, a pair of guide rods 4 are vertically telescopically arranged on the support plate 3 and a vibration plate 5 is commonly fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two guide rods 4, the upper side wall of the vibration plate 5 is arranged close to the conveyor belt 1, and a vibration motor 6 is installed on the lower side wall; a lower pressure plate 7 is also vertically telescopically arranged above the conveyor belt 1, and a cutter 8 is installed on the lower wall surface of the lower pressure plate 7; and a support plate 9 which can be placed in the support frame 2 and pass through the top of the vibration plate 5 and move to the bottom of the lower pressure plate 7 as the conveyor belt 1 runs, a receiving groove 10 is arranged on the upper wall surface of the support plate 9, and the cutter 8 can enter and exit the receiving groove 10.

[0023] In the above embodiment, the material (i.e., mushrooms, such as shiitake mushrooms after blanching) is placed on the support plate 9 at the front end of the conveyor belt 1 by a worker, and the support plate 9 moves to the top of the vibration plate 5 as the conveyor belt 1 runs. As the vibration plate 5 vibrates, the material can enter the receiving groove 10, and then continue to move with the conveyor belt 1 to just below the lower pressing plate 7. The lower pressing plate 7 moves downward so that the cutter 8 enters the receiving groove 10 to cut the material, and then moves upward to exit the receiving groove 10. The material continues to move with the conveyor belt 1 and the support plate 9 is separated from the conveyor belt 1 at the end of the conveyor belt 1. The material falls downward together with the support plate 9, thereby achieving separation from the conveyor belt 1. This process can be carried out continuously and is not affected by the discharge of the material, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the accumulation of materials at the discharge port may cause the processing pipe to be blocked and affect the continuous processing; specifically, similar to the prior art, the conveyor belt 1 in this scheme is provided with an active roller 11 and a driven roller at both ends, and the conveyor belt 1 is wound between the active roller 11 and the driven roller, that is, it can be carried out during the discharge. A support plate 9 is placed at one end of the conveyor belt 1 and moves to the other end as the conveyor belt 1 runs. At the other end, the bottom of one end of the support plate 9 first contacts the active roller 11 (or the driven roller, the active roller 11 is shown in this scheme), and then the conveyor belt 1 changes direction downward and the support plate 9 is lifted up obliquely. Then the operator can easily take the support plate 9 and then dump it into the receiving container 22 (a container below the end of the conveyor belt 1, such as a frame), and then transfer the support plate 9 to one end of the driven roller of the conveyor belt 1 for reuse; in more detail, a plurality of receiving grooves 10 arranged in M ​​rows and N columns are recessed on the upper wall surface of the support plate 9, and one material can enter one receiving groove 10. A plurality of groups of cutters 8 that can enter and exit each receiving groove 10 are provided on the lower pressure plate 7, and each group of cutters 8 includes one or more. For example, two cutters 8 can be provided in each group, so that a material (such as mushrooms) can be cut into three pieces, and one cutter 8 can be provided, so that it can be cut into two pieces. Adjustment can be made according to actual conditions.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a material baffle plate 12 located above the conveyor belt 1 is fixedly arranged between the vibration plate 5 and the lower pressure plate 7. The material baffle plate 12 is vertically arranged and the lower end face is separated from the conveyor belt 1. The distance between the material baffle plate 12 and the conveyor belt 1 is small to prevent the material that has not smoothly entered the receiving groove 10 from being carried to the bottom of the lower pressure plate 7 along the support plate 9. The excess material can be picked up by the operator and thrown into the missing receiving groove 10 (the receiving groove 10 without material).

[0025] like Figure 1 , 3As shown, two springs 13 respectively surrounding the two guide rods 4 are arranged between the support plate 3 and the vibration plate 5. The arranged guide rods 4 can provide guidance so that the vibration plate 5 vibrates in the vertical direction, thereby indirectly causing the upper support plate 9 to vibrate. The arranged springs 13 act as a buffer to prevent the vibration plate 5 from excessively colliding with the support plate 3. In more detail, a through frame 14 located between the two guide rods 4 and surrounding the outside of the vibration motor 6 is also arranged on the support plate 3, so that the vibration motor 6 will not be blocked by the support plate 3 when running.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a side plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of at least one side of the conveyor belt 1, and the side plate 15 is also fixedly connected to a top plate 16 located above the conveyor belt 1, the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side plate 15, and the material blocking plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top plate 16. A cylinder 17 for driving the lower pressure plate 7 up and down is also installed on the top plate 16, that is, the lower pressure plate 7 is driven by the cylinder 17 to move up and down smoothly, and a driving motor 18 can also be installed on the side plate 15 to drive the active roller 11.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, arc-shaped surfaces 19 are provided on both sides of the vibration plate 5 facing the two ends of the conveyor belt 1, and initially, the lower wall surface of the support plate 9 can be against the middle section of the arc-shaped surface 19, or is located above the arc-shaped surface 19, so that with the operation of the conveyor belt 1, the support plate 9 can be smoothly moved to the top of the vibration plate 5 and vibrate smoothly with the vibration plate 5; in more detail, the support plate 9 includes a receiving portion 20 located at the bottom and a supporting portion 21 located at the top, the receiving portion 20 can pass through the supporting frame 2, and the supporting portion 21 can be placed on the conveyor belt 1 at the outer edge of the supporting frame 2, so that the support plate 9 can be placed on the conveyor belt 1 and move together, and at the same time, it can be smoothly detached from the conveyor belt 1 when leaving the conveyor belt 1.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom slicing system, characterized in that: It includes a transversely extending annular conveyor belt, on which a number of support frames are equidistantly arranged along the conveying direction thereof, the conveyor belt has an annular structure and a support plate is fixedly arranged inside the annular structure, a pair of guide rods are vertically telescopically arranged on the support plate and a vibration plate is commonly fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two guide rods, the upper side wall of the vibration plate is arranged close to the conveyor belt, and a vibration motor is installed on the lower side wall; a lower pressure plate is also vertically telescopically arranged above the conveyor belt, and a cutter is installed on the lower wall of the lower pressure plate; it also includes a support plate that can be placed in the support frame and pass through the top of the vibration plate and move to just below the lower pressure plate as the conveyor belt runs, a receiving groove is arranged on the upper wall of the support plate, and the cutter can enter and exit the receiving groove.

2. The mushroom slicing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material baffle plate located above the conveyor belt is also fixedly arranged between the vibration plate and the lower pressure plate. The material baffle plate is arranged vertically and the lower end surface is separated from the conveyor belt.

3. The mushroom slicing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two springs are arranged between the support plate and the vibration plate and surround the two guide rods respectively.

4. The mushroom slicing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is also provided with a through frame located between the two guide rods and surrounding the outside of the vibration motor.

5. The mushroom slicing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side plate is fixedly connected to at least one side of the conveyor belt, and the side plate is fixedly connected to a top plate located above the conveyor belt. The support plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the top plate. A cylinder that drives the lower pressure plate up and down is also installed on the top plate.

6. The mushroom slicing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side surfaces of the vibration plate facing the two ends of the conveyor belt are both provided with arc surfaces.

7. The mushroom slicing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate comprises an accommodating portion located at the bottom and a supporting portion located at the top, the accommodating portion can pass through the supporting frame, and the supporting portion can be placed on the conveyor belt at the outer edge of the supporting frame.

8. The mushroom slicing system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The upper wall surface of the support plate is recessed with a plurality of receiving grooves arranged in M ​​rows and N columns, and the lower pressure plate is provided with a plurality of groups of cutters capable of entering and exiting each of the receiving grooves, and each group of cutters includes one or more cutters.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slicing machine for fungus processing

    CN220008007U