Graphite processing machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a graphite processing machine tool. The graphite processing machine tool comprises a main body, a dust collection assembly, a spiral chip removal assembly, a chip collection assembly and a dust collector, the main body comprises a working table and an outer cover, the outer cover covers the periphery of the working table, and a machining space is defined by the outer cover and the working table. The dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection cover and a first conveying pipe, the dust collection cover is arranged on the side wall of the machining space, and the first conveying pipe is connected with the dust collection cover. The spiral chip removal assembly is arranged on the workbench and is at least used for discharging chips. The chip collecting assembly comprises a chip collecting box and a second conveying pipe, the chip collecting box is connected with the spiral chip removal assembly, and the second conveying pipe is connected with the chip collecting box. The dust collector is arranged on the outer side of the main body and communicates with the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe. The graphite processing machine tool at least can solve the problems of dust dispersion and scrap accumulation in the metal plate of the graphite processing machine tool.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of processing machine tools, in particular to a graphite processing machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Graphite processing machine tools will inevitably produce a lot of graphite dust during operation. At the same time, because graphite dust is a hydrophobic dust with poor wettability, it is not suitable to use wet dust removal, which will cause dust to diffuse inside the sheet metal of the graphite processing machine tool, which is not conducive to observing the processing of graphite. In addition, when graphite dust accumulates too much, it will block the transmission system, pollute the hydraulic system, and corrode the electrical system control panel, seriously affecting the processing accuracy and service life of the graphite processing machine tool.

[0003] Existing graphite processing machine tools generally adopt the method of installing a dust hood on the workbench for centralized dust removal. Although it can reduce the concentration of graphite dust, it cannot remove large graphite dust particles or debris, which easily leads to dust dispersion and debris accumulation inside the sheet metal of the graphite processing machine tool. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a graphite processing machine tool, which at least solves the problem of dust dispersion and debris accumulation inside the sheet metal of the graphite processing machine tool.

[0005] According to one aspect of the utility model, there is provided a graphite processing machine tool, comprising:

[0006] A main body, the main body comprising a workbench and an outer cover, the outer cover is arranged on the periphery of the workbench and surrounds the workbench to form a processing space;

[0007] A dust collecting assembly, the dust collecting assembly comprising a dust collecting hood and a first conveying pipe, the dust collecting hood is arranged on a side wall of the processing space, and the first conveying pipe is connected to the dust collecting hood;

[0008] A spiral chip removal assembly, the spiral chip removal assembly being arranged on the workbench to at least be used for removing chips;

[0009] A chip collection assembly, the chip collection assembly comprising a chip collection box and a second conveying pipe, the chip collection box is connected to the spiral chip removal assembly, and the second conveying pipe is connected to the chip collection box;

[0010] A vacuum cleaner is arranged outside the main body and is connected to both the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe.

[0011] Further, a first control component is provided between the dust collecting hood and the first conveying pipe, and the first control component is used to control the opening and blocking between the dust collecting hood and the first conveying pipe;

[0012] Optionally, a second control component is provided between the chip collecting box and the second conveying pipe, and the second control component is used to control the opening and blocking between the chip collecting box and the second conveying pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the first control component and the second control component both include:

[0014] a valve body, wherein the valve body is provided with a channel, and the channel is used to communicate with the first delivery pipe or the second delivery pipe;

[0015] A cylinder, comprising a cylinder body and a piston rod, and the cylinder is arranged outside the valve body;

[0016] A gear rack mechanism, the gear rack mechanism is arranged outside the valve body, the gear rack mechanism comprises a gear and a rack, the rack is connected and fixed to the piston rod, the rack is meshed with the gear, and the axial direction of the gear is consistent with the radial direction of the channel;

[0017] A baffle is disposed in the channel to open and block the channel, and the baffle is connected to the gear.

[0018] Further, along the axis direction of the gear, the gear is provided with a first connecting column, the first connecting column is provided with a first slot, and the edge of the first side of the baffle is locked in the first slot through a first locking member;

[0019] A rotatable second connecting column is arranged on the inner wall surface of the channel, the second connecting column and the first connecting column are symmetrically arranged about the center of the baffle, a second slot is arranged on the second connecting column, and a second side edge of the baffle opposite to the first side is locked in the second slot by a second locking piece.

[0020] Furthermore, the first control component and the second control component also include:

[0021] A cover plate is arranged on the valve body and covers the outside of the rack and pinion mechanism.

[0022] Furthermore, the spiral chip removal assembly comprises:

[0023] A chip removal groove, the chip removal groove is arranged at the bottom of the workbench and extends to the edge of the workbench along a first direction, and a chip removal opening is arranged at the end of the chip removal groove;

[0024] A spiral rod, the spiral rod is arranged in the chip removal groove and extends along the length direction of the chip removal groove;

[0025] A driving component is connected to the screw rod to drive the screw rod to rotate around its own axis.

[0026] Furthermore, the spiral chip removal assembly includes at least two spiral chip removal devices. Along the first direction, the two spiral chip removal devices are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the workbench.

[0027] Furthermore, the chip collection assembly also includes an input pipe, and the chip discharge ports are connected to the chip collection box through the input pipe.

[0028] Furthermore, the chip collecting box is located at one end of the chip discharge groove where the chip discharge opening is provided and is below the bottom of the chip discharge groove.

[0029] Furthermore, the vacuum cleaner comprises:

[0030] A vacuum pump, wherein the vacuum pump is disposed in the vacuum cleaner;

[0031] A three-way pipe, the three-way pipe includes a first interface, a second interface and a third interface that are interconnected, the first interface is connected to the first delivery pipe, the second interface is connected to the second delivery pipe, and the third interface is connected to the vacuum pump.

[0032] In the utility model, when the graphite processing machine tool is working, the dust collector can collect the graphite dust dispersed in the processing space through the dust collection assembly composed of a dust hood and a first conveying pipe. The graphite dust is first collected by the dust collection hood installed on the side wall of the processing space, and then transported to the dust box of the dust collector through the first conveying pipe connected between the dust collection hood and the dust collector to be collected. Graphite debris is too heavy to be collected by the dust collection assembly and will fall into the spiral chip removal assembly, and then discharged to the chip collection box connected to the spiral chip removal assembly through the spiral chip removal assembly. The graphite debris collected in the chip collection box is finally sucked into the dust box of the vacuum cleaner by the vacuum cleaner through the second conveying pipe.

[0033] That is to say, compared with existing graphite processing machine tools, the graphite processing machine tool of the present application can collect both graphite dust dispersed in the processing space and heavier graphite debris, thus solving the problems of dust dispersion and debris accumulation inside the sheet metal of the graphite processing machine tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a graphite processing machine tool disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2A structural diagram of a graphite processing machine tool disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0037] Figure 3 A structural diagram of a graphite processing machine tool disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0038] Figure 4 A structural diagram of a graphite processing machine tool disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model from a third perspective;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the first control assembly of the graphite processing machine tool disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model after the cover plate is installed and the dust collecting cover is assembled;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the first control assembly of the graphite processing machine tool disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model without the cover plate installed and when the dust collecting cover is assembled;

[0041] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the cylinder, the rack and pinion mechanism and the baffle of the graphite processing machine tool disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model after coordination;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the spiral chip removal assembly and the workbench of the graphite processing machine tool disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model after coordination;

[0043] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the spiral chip removal component and the chip collection component of the graphite processing machine tool disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model after coordination.

[0044] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0045] 10. Main body; 11. Workbench; 12. Processing space; 20. Dust collection assembly; 21. Dust hood; 22. First conveying pipe; 30. Spiral chip removal assembly; 31. Chip removal groove; 32. Screw rod; 33. Driving component; 40. Chip collection assembly; 41. Chip collection box; 42. Second conveying pipe; 43. Input pipe; 50. Vacuum cleaner; 51. Three-way pipe; 60. First control assembly; 61. Valve body; 62. Cylinder; 621. Cylinder body; 622. Piston rod; 63. Gear rack mechanism; 631. Gear; 632. Rack; 64. Baffle; 65. First connecting column; 66. First slot; 67. Second connecting column; 68. Second slot; 69. Cover plate; 70. Second control assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0047] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0048] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0049] In order to solve the problem of dust dispersion and debris accumulation inside the sheet metal when the existing graphite processing machine tool is working, according to the embodiment of the present application, a graphite processing machine tool is provided. The graphite processing machine tool of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0050] See also Figures 1 to 9 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a graphite processing machine tool is provided, which includes a main body 10, a dust collection assembly 20, a spiral chip removal assembly 30, a chip collection assembly 40 and a dust collector 50.

[0051] The main body 10 includes a workbench 11 and an outer cover, the outer cover is arranged on the periphery of the workbench 11 and is arranged around the workbench 11 to form a processing space 12. The dust collection component 20 includes a dust hood 21 and a first conveying pipe 22, the dust hood 21 is arranged on the side wall of the processing space 12, and the first conveying pipe 22 is connected to the dust hood 21. The spiral chip removal component 30 is arranged on the workbench 11 to at least discharge debris. The chip collection component 40 includes a chip box 41 and a second conveying pipe 42, the chip box 41 is connected to the spiral chip removal component 30, and the second conveying pipe 42 is connected to the chip box 41. The dust collector 50 is arranged outside the main body 10 and is connected to both the first conveying pipe 22 and the second conveying pipe 42.

[0052] In the present application, when the graphite processing machine tool is working, the dust collector 50 can collect graphite dust (not shown in the figure) dispersed in the processing space 12 through the dust collection assembly 20 composed of the dust collection hood 21 and the first conveying pipe 22. The graphite dust is first collected by the dust collection hood 21 installed on the side wall of the processing space 12, and then transported to the dust box (not shown in the figure) of the dust collector 50 through the first conveying pipe 22 connected between the dust collection hood 21 and the dust collector 50 for collection. Graphite debris is too heavy to be collected by the dust collection assembly 20 and will fall into the spiral chip removal assembly 30, and then discharged to the chip collection box 41 connected to the spiral chip removal assembly 30 through the spiral chip removal assembly 30. The graphite debris collected in the chip collection box 41 is finally sucked into the dust box of the dust collector 50 by the dust collector 50 through the second conveying pipe 42.

[0053] That is to say, compared with existing graphite processing machine tools, the graphite processing machine tool of the present application can collect both graphite dust dispersed in the processing space 12 and heavier graphite debris, thereby solving the problems of dust dispersion and debris accumulation inside the sheet metal of the graphite processing machine tool.

[0054] Further, see Figure 2 As shown, a first control assembly 60 is provided between the dust hood 21 and the first conveying pipe 22, and the first control assembly 60 is used to control the opening and blocking between the dust hood 21 and the first conveying pipe 22. Optionally, a second control assembly 70 is provided between the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42, and the second control assembly 70 is used to control the opening and blocking between the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42.

[0055] For example, in the present application, when the first control assembly 60 is provided between the dust hood 21 and the first conveying pipe 22, the second control assembly 70 is provided between the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42. Alternatively, the first control assembly 60 may be provided between the dust hood 21 and the first conveying pipe 22 alone, or the second control assembly 70 may be provided between the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42 alone. This embodiment shows the case where the first control assembly 60 is provided between the dust hood 21 and the first conveying pipe 22, and the second control assembly 70 is provided between the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42. For the convenience of description, the following description is based on the case where the first control assembly 60 is provided between the dust hood 21 and the first conveying pipe 22, and the second control assembly 70 is provided between the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42. For the remaining cases where the first control assembly 60 or the second control assembly 70 is provided alone, they are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present application and are also within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0056] Further, see Figures 5 to 7As shown, the first control assembly 60 and the second control assembly 70 each include a valve body 61 , a cylinder 62 , a gear rack mechanism 63 and a baffle 64 .

[0057] The valve body 61 is provided with a channel, and the channel is used to communicate with the first delivery pipe 22 or the second delivery pipe 42. The cylinder 62 includes a cylinder body 621 and a piston rod 622, and the cylinder 62 is arranged outside the valve body 61. The gear rack mechanism 63 is arranged outside the valve body 61, and the gear rack mechanism 63 includes a gear 631 and a rack 632, and the rack 632 is connected and fixed to the piston rod 622, and the rack 632 is meshed with the gear 631, and the axial direction of the gear 631 is consistent with the radial direction of the channel. The baffle 64 is arranged in the channel for opening and blocking the channel, and the baffle 64 is connected to the gear 631.

[0058] Specifically, the first control assembly 60 and the second control assembly 70 have two states, open and blocked, when they are working. When the first control assembly 60 or the second control assembly 70 is to be controlled to be in the open state, the piston rod 622 is controlled to extend out of the cylinder body 621, and the rack 632 of the gear rack mechanism 63 will move in the direction away from the cylinder body 621 under the drive of the piston rod 622. The rack 632 then drives the gear 631 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction (when the gear rack mechanism 63 is observed in the axial direction of the gear 631 and away from the valve body 61) through the gear teeth, and the rotation of the gear 631 will drive the baffle 64 connected to the gear 631 to rotate, thereby opening the channel inside the valve body 61. When the first control component 60 or the second control component 70 is to be controlled to be in a blocking state, the piston rod 622 is controlled to retract the cylinder body 621, and the rack 632 then drives the gear 631 to rotate in a clockwise direction (when observing the rack and pinion mechanism 63 in the axial direction of the gear 631 and away from the side of the valve body 61) through the gear teeth. The rotation of the gear 631 will drive the baffle 64 connected to the gear 631 to rotate, thereby blocking the channel inside the valve body 61.

[0059] Further, see Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, along the axis direction of the gear 631, the gear 631 is provided with a first connecting column 65, the first connecting column 65 is provided with a first slot 66, and the edge of the first side of the baffle 64 is locked in the first slot 66 by a first locking member. A rotatable second connecting column 67 is provided on the inner wall surface of the channel, the second connecting column 67 and the first connecting column 65 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the baffle 64, the second connecting column 67 is provided with a second slot 68, and the second side edge of the baffle 64 opposite to the first side is locked in the second slot 68 by a second locking member.

[0060] Specifically, the first connecting column 65 and the second connecting column 67 are respectively located at the two ends of the same diameter of the baffle 64, and the first connecting column 65 penetrates from the outside of the valve body 61 to the inside of the valve body 61, and the diameter of the first connecting column 65 is smaller than the diameter of the gear 631. Such a design can locate the first connecting column 65 and the gear 631 in the valve body 61. A groove (not shown in the figure) is provided inside the valve body 61 at a position symmetrical to the first connecting column 65. The second connecting column 67 is installed in the groove, and the baffle 64 is connected and fixed to the first connecting column 65 and the second connecting column 67. The baffle 64 can rotate inside the valve body 61 around the diameter where the first connecting column 65 and the second connecting column 67 are installed, thereby opening or blocking the passage inside the valve body 61.

[0061] Further, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first control assembly 60 and the second control assembly 70 both further include a cover plate 69 , which is disposed on the valve body 61 and covers the outside of the rack and pinion mechanism 63 .

[0062] Specifically, the cover plate 69 covers the outside of the rack-and-pinion mechanism 63 and is connected and fixed to the outside of the valve body 61. Therefore, a closed installation space can be formed under the enclosure of the cover plate 69, the valve body 61 and the cylinder 62, so that the rack-and-pinion mechanism 63 installed inside the installation space can be protected. The setting of the cover plate 69 can prevent external dust and other impurities from entering the installation space from the position where the cover plate 69 is installed to affect the movement of the rack-and-pinion mechanism 63, and can also prevent the graphite dust inside the valve body 61 from coming out from the position where the cover plate 69 is installed to affect the environment. In addition, the cover plate 69 and the valve body 61 can be connected by welding, screw connection, snap connection and other connection methods. This embodiment shows the situation where the cover plate 69 and the valve body 61 are connected by screws.

[0063] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, the spiral chip removal assembly 30 includes a chip removal groove 31, a spiral rod 32 and a driving component 33. The chip removal groove 31 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 11 and extends to the edge of the workbench 11 along the first direction, and a chip removal opening (not shown) is arranged at the end of the chip removal groove 31. The spiral rod 32 is arranged in the chip removal groove 31 and extends along the length direction of the chip removal groove 31. The driving component 33 is connected to the spiral rod 32 to drive the spiral rod 32 to rotate around its own axis.

[0064] Specifically, the first direction mentioned above is Figure 4The x in the figure indicates the direction (i.e., the length direction of the chip removal groove 31). When the graphite processing machine tool is working, the graphite chips on the workbench 11 will fall into the chip removal groove 31 of the spiral chip removal assembly 30 under the action of gravity. When too much graphite chips are accumulated in the chip removal groove 31, the driving component 33 of the spiral chip removal assembly 30 can be started. Driven by the driving component 33, the driving screw rod 32 can rotate around its own axis, thereby pushing the graphite chips in the chip removal groove 31 to the chip removal port of the chip removal groove 31, and the graphite chips will eventually be discharged from the chip removal port to the external space of the chip removal groove 31.

[0065] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, the spiral chip removal assembly 30 includes at least two spiral chip removal devices, along a first direction ( Figure 4 Two spiral chip removal devices are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the workbench 11.

[0066] Exemplarily, the spiral chip removal assembly 30 may include two, three or more spiral chip removal devices. This embodiment shows the case where the spiral chip removal assembly 30 includes two spiral chip removal devices. For ease of description, the following description is based on the case where the spiral chip removal assembly 30 includes two spiral chip removal devices. The spiral chip removal devices must be installed below the workbench 11 so that the debris can fall into the spiral chip removal devices under the action of gravity. In this embodiment, the two spiral chip removal devices are installed on opposite sides of the workbench 11 along the first direction, and the length direction of the chip removal groove 31 is parallel to the first direction. Such an arrangement can collect graphite debris dropped from the workbench 11 to the greatest extent.

[0067] Further, see Figure 2 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, the chip collection assembly 40 also includes an input pipe 43, and the chip removal ports are connected to the chip collection box 41 through the input pipe 43. In the present application, the input pipe 43 and the chip removal port are connected one-to-one, and the spiral chip removal assembly 30 of the present application includes at least two spiral chip removal devices, and accordingly, the input pipe 43 of the present application includes at least two.

[0068] Exemplarily, the input pipe 43 may include two, three or more input pipes. This embodiment shows the case where two input pipes 43 are included. The input pipe 43 may include pipes of various types such as steel pipes and plastic pipes. This application shows the case where the input pipe 43 is a steel pipe. The input pipe 43 is connected between the chip collecting box 41 and the chip discharge port. The graphite chips in the spiral chip discharge assembly 30 can be discharged into the input pipe 43 through the chip discharge port, and then transported to the chip collecting box 41 through the input pipe 43. In addition, the length of the input pipe 43 should not be too long. An overly long input pipe 43 not only wastes materials, but also causes graphite chips to accumulate inside the input pipe 43. When the graphite chips accumulate too much, the input pipe 43 will be blocked, thereby affecting the chip collecting assembly 40 to collect the graphite chips discharged from the chip discharge port.

[0069] Further, see Figure 2 As shown, the chip collecting box 41 is located at one end of the chip discharge groove 31 where the chip discharge port is provided and is below the bottom of the chip discharge groove 31. Such a setting allows the graphite chips discharged from the chip discharge port to slide from the input pipe 43 to the chip collecting box 41 under the action of the weight of the chips themselves. In addition, such a setting can also shorten the length of the input pipe 43, thereby saving resources.

[0070] Further, see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the vacuum cleaner 50 includes a vacuum pump (not shown) and a three-way pipe 51. The vacuum pump is arranged in the vacuum cleaner 50. The three-way pipe 51 includes a first interface, a second interface and a third interface that are interconnected. The first interface is connected to the first delivery pipe 22, the second interface is connected to the second delivery pipe 42, and the third interface is connected to the vacuum pump.

[0071] Specifically, when the graphite processing machine tool is working, the graphite dust dispersed in the processing space 12 can be transported to the first interface of the three-way pipe 51 through the first conveying pipe 22 of the dust collecting assembly 20 to enter the three-way pipe 51, and then transported to the inside of the dust collector 50 through the third interface of the three-way pipe 51 to be collected. In addition, the graphite debris in the chip collecting box 41 of the chip collecting assembly 40 can be transported to the second interface of the three-way pipe 51 through the second conveying pipe 42 to enter the three-way pipe 51, and then transported to the inside of the dust collector 50 through the third interface of the three-way pipe 51 to be collected. In the present application, by adopting the three-way pipe 51, the graphite dust and graphite debris of the graphite processing machine tool can be collected by a vacuum cleaner at the same time, thereby solving the problem of dust dispersion and debris accumulation inside the sheet metal of the graphite processing machine tool.

[0072] It can be known from the above statements that the present application can solve the problems of dust dispersion and debris accumulation inside the sheet metal of the existing graphite processing machine tools by setting up a graphite processing machine tool composed of a main body 10, a dust collection component 20, a spiral chip removal component 30, a chip collection component 40, a dust collector 50, a first control component 60 and a second control component 70. The present application can collect graphite dust dispersed in the processing space 12 and can also collect heavier graphite debris generated by the graphite processing machine tool during operation by adopting the dust collection component 20, the spiral chip removal component 30 and the chip collection component 40. In addition, the present application sets a first control component 60 between the dust hood 21 and the first conveying pipe 22, and sets a second control component 70 between the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42. When the graphite processing machine tool is working, the vacuum cleaner is started, and the first control component 60 is controlled to open the dust cover 21 and the first conveying pipe 22. At the same time, in order to increase the ability of the vacuum cleaner 50 to collect graphite dust, the second control component 70 can be controlled to block the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42. When a lot of graphite debris accumulates in the chip box 41, the second control component 70 is controlled to open the chip box 41 and the second conveying pipe 42. At the same time, in order to increase the ability of the vacuum cleaner 50 to collect graphite debris, the first control component 60 can be controlled to block the dust cover 21 and the first conveying pipe 22. In this way, the graphite dust and graphite debris generated when the graphite processing machine tool is working can be collected, solving the problem of dust dispersion and debris accumulation inside the sheet metal of the graphite processing machine tool.

[0073] It can be seen that the graphite processing machine tool of the present application can collect graphite dust and graphite debris well by optimizing the design of the previous graphite processing machine tools, and by cleverly controlling the first control component 60 and the second control component 70, which greatly reduces the graphite dust concentration inside the graphite processing machine tool, and can effectively prevent the dust in the graphite processing machine tool from spreading into the transmission system during the processing, which affects the accuracy of the machine tool, spreads outward to pollute the workshop environment, and endangers the health of operators. In addition, for the debris with heavier particle size, it is discharged into the chip collection box 41 through the spiral chip removal component 30, and finally collected in the dust box of the vacuum cleaner.

[0074] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0075] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only to facilitate the distinction between corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0076] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphite processing machine tool, characterized in that: include: A main body (10), the main body (10) comprising a workbench (11) and an outer cover, the outer cover being arranged on the periphery of the workbench (11) and surrounding the workbench (11) to form a processing space (12); A dust collecting assembly (20), the dust collecting assembly (20) comprising a dust collecting hood (21) and a first conveying pipe (22), the dust collecting hood (21) being arranged on a side wall of the processing space (12), and the first conveying pipe (22) being connected to the dust collecting hood (21); A spiral chip removal assembly (30), the spiral chip removal assembly (30) being arranged on the workbench (11) to at least remove chips; A chip collection assembly (40), the chip collection assembly (40) comprising a chip collection box (41) and a second conveying pipe (42), the chip collection box (41) being connected to the spiral chip removal assembly (30), and the second conveying pipe (42) being connected to the chip collection box (41); A vacuum cleaner (50), wherein the vacuum cleaner (50) is arranged outside the main body (10) and is in communication with both the first conveying pipe (22) and the second conveying pipe (42).

2. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first control component (60) is provided between the dust collecting hood (21) and the first conveying pipe (22), and the first control component (60) is used to control the opening and blocking between the dust collecting hood (21) and the first conveying pipe (22); and / or, A second control component (70) is provided between the chip collecting box (41) and the second conveying pipe (42), and the second control component (70) is used to control the opening and blocking between the chip collecting box (41) and the second conveying pipe (42).

3. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first control component (60) and the second control component (70) both include: a valve body (61), wherein the valve body (61) is provided with a channel, wherein the channel is used to communicate with the first delivery pipe (22) or the second delivery pipe (42); A cylinder (62), the cylinder (62) comprising a cylinder body (621) and a piston rod (622), the cylinder (62) being arranged outside the valve body (61); a gear rack mechanism (63), the gear rack mechanism (63) being arranged outside the valve body (61), the gear rack mechanism (63) comprising a gear (631) and a rack (632), the rack (632) being connected to and fixed to the piston rod (622), the rack (632) being meshed with the gear (631), and the axial direction of the gear (631) being consistent with the radial direction of the channel; A baffle (64), wherein the baffle (64) is arranged in the channel to open and block the channel, and the baffle (64) is connected to the gear (631).

4. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Along the axial direction of the gear (631), the gear (631) is provided with a first connecting column (65), the first connecting column (65) is provided with a first clamping groove (66), and the edge of the first side of the baffle (64) is locked in the first clamping groove (66) through a first locking member; A rotatable second connecting column (67) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the channel, and the second connecting column (67) and the first connecting column (65) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the baffle (64). A second slot (68) is arranged on the second connecting column (67), and a second side edge of the baffle (64) opposite to the first side is locked in the second slot (68) by a second locking piece.

5. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first control component (60) and the second control component (70) both further include: A cover plate (69), wherein the cover plate (69) is arranged on the valve body (61) and covers the outside of the gear rack mechanism (63).

6. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral chip removal assembly (30) comprises: A chip removal groove (31), the chip removal groove (31) being arranged at the bottom of the workbench (11) and extending along a first direction to the edge of the workbench (11), and a chip removal opening being arranged at an end of the chip removal groove (31); A spiral rod (32), wherein the spiral rod (32) is disposed in the chip removal groove (31) and extends along the length direction of the chip removal groove (31); A driving component (33) is connected to the screw rod (32) to drive the screw rod (32) to rotate around its own axis.

7. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spiral chip removal assembly (30) comprises at least two spiral chip removal devices. Along a first direction, the two spiral chip removal devices are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the workbench (11).

8. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chip collection assembly (40) further comprises an input pipe (43), and the chip discharge openings are all connected to the chip collection box (41) through the input pipe (43).

9. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The chip collecting box (41) is located at one end of the chip removal groove (31) provided with the chip removal opening and is below the bottom of the chip removal groove (31).

10. The graphite processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner (50) comprises: a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump being arranged in the vacuum cleaner (50); A three-way pipe (51), the three-way pipe (51) comprising a first interface, a second interface and a third interface which are interconnected, the first interface being connected to the first delivery pipe (22), the second interface being connected to the second delivery pipe (42), and the third interface being connected to the vacuum pump.

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