Briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ferrous metal casting, and particularly relates to a briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting, which comprises a base and a cooling pond, a briquetting device is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and a material taking device is arranged in the cooling pond. According to the briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting, after a metal block is compressed, a hydraulic air cylinder pulls a compression plate to rise, then an overturning motor is started to drive a rotating shaft to rotate in a rotating bearing, and the rotating shaft is synchronously driven to rotate in the rotating bearing, so that a briquetting box is driven to overturn; the metal blocks in the cooling tank are poured into the cooling tank to be cooled, workers are prevented from being scalded when taking the metal blocks, and after the metal blocks are cooled in the cooling tank, a lifting motor is started to drive a lead screw in a transmission part to rotate, so that a threaded sliding table on the lead screw is driven to slide upwards along the inner wall of a limiting sliding groove; and therefore, discharging is completed, and more labor is saved, and convenience and rapidness are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ferrous metal casting, in particular to a briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting. Background Art

[0002] Ferrous metals mainly refer to iron and its alloys, such as steel, pig iron, iron alloys, cast iron, etc. Briquetting machines are needed in ferrous metal casting. Briquetting machines are machines that use a specific working medium to transmit pressure to compress different raw materials into shape. There are many types of briquetting machines, and the working medium for transmitting pressure is of two types: mechanical transmission and fluid transmission. It is a device used to briquette materials for casting. After briquetting, the materials are easy to store and transport and reduce the loss of transportation and smelting during recycling and reuse.

[0003] As disclosed in Chinese patent announcement No. CN220198646U, a briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting is disclosed. When in use, the metal material to be compressed and formed is put into the compression chamber, and the hydraulic rod one is started. The hydraulic rod one pushes the connecting member three, and the connecting member three pushes the connecting rod to rotate. The connecting rod pushes the rotating bracket to rotate, and the rotating bracket pushes the cover plate to rotate to the upper end of the compression chamber of the machine body, so that the fastening plate is adapted to the fastening layer, and the cover plate is closed and fastened to the compression chamber. The hydraulic rod two is started, and the hydraulic rod two pushes the extrusion plate to slide in the compression chamber. The extrusion plate squeezes the metal material in the compression chamber, and the metal material is compressed into a metal block, and then the hydraulic rod two is contracted, and then the hydraulic rod one is contracted, and the cover plate is linked to rotate and open, and the motor is started. The rotation of the motor drives the gear one to rotate, and the gear one meshes with the gear two, and the gear two is linked to the screw to rotate. The screw links the slider connected to the screw thread to slide upward in the slide groove, and the slider drives the lifting plate to slide upward, so that the metal block is lifted from the compression chamber, which is convenient for taking out the compressed metal block.

[0004] However, in the briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting in the above application, when compressing the metal into blocks, the metal particles squeeze each other to produce deformation and compress into blocks. During this process, the surface temperature of the metal will increase. If it is not cooled down, the staff may get burned if they take it directly. Therefore, there are certain limitations.

[0005] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting, so as to solve the problem that when the metal is compressed into blocks, the metal particles squeeze each other to produce deformation and are compressed into blocks. During this process, the surface temperature of the metal will increase. If it is not cooled down, the staff may get burned if they directly take it.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting, comprising a base and a cooling pool, the cooling pool being installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base, a briquetting device being arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and a material taking device being arranged inside the cooling pool.

[0008] The material picking device includes a lifting column, a lifting motor, a transmission member, and a lifting plate. The lifting column is installed on the right side of the cooling pool, the lifting motor is installed at the top center of the lifting column, the transmission member is connected to the output end of the lifting motor, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission member.

[0009] A further improvement is that a limiting slide groove is provided on the left outer surface of the lifting column, and the transmission member is installed inside the limiting slide and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove. After the metal block is cooled inside the cooling pool, the lifting motor is started to drive the screw rod in the transmission member to rotate, thereby driving the threaded slide above the screw rod to slide upward along the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, thereby driving the lifting plate and the metal block thereon to move up and down, thereby completing the unloading, which is more labor-saving and convenient.

[0010] A further improvement is that fixed bearings are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the limiting slide groove, the transmission member is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bearing, and the upper and lower ends of the screw rod in the transmission member are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation of the screw rod, and a landslide is installed on the left side of the interior of the cooling pool, which is filled with coolant. The metal block slides down smoothly through the landslide to avoid directly hitting the interior of the cooling pool, causing damage to the corners of the metal block.

[0011] A further improvement is that the briquetting device comprises a briquetting unit and a discharging unit.

[0012] The briquetting unit includes a U-shaped frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a compression plate, and a briquetting box. The U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base, the hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top center of the U-shaped frame, the compression plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and the briquetting box is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base.

[0013] A further improvement is that the compression plate corresponds vertically to the briquetting box, the compression plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the briquetting box, and the bottom of the briquetting box is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped counterweight block. Metal scraps are placed inside the briquetting box, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the compression plate to slide downward along the inner wall of the briquetting box, thereby compressing the metal scraps into blocks.

[0014] A further improvement is that the discharging unit includes a flipping motor, a rotating bearing, a rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft. The flipping motor is installed on the front side of the U-shaped frame, and the two rotating bearings are respectively installed inside the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame. The rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the flipping motor, and is rotatably connected to the inside of the front rotating bearing, and its rear end is connected to the briquetting box. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the rear rotating bearing, and its front end is connected to the briquetting box. After the compression of the metal block is completed, the hydraulic cylinder pulls the compression plate to rise, and then starts the flipping motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate inside the rotating bearing, and synchronously drives the rotating shaft to rotate inside the rotating bearing, thereby driving the briquetting box to flip, and pouring the metal blocks inside it into the cooling pool for cooling, to avoid workers from being scalded when taking metal blocks.

[0015] A further improvement is that a control box is installed above the front of the U-shaped frame, and the briquetting device and the material taking device are electrically connected to the control box respectively, and the operation of the device is controlled by the control box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. After the compression of the metal block is completed, the hydraulic cylinder pulls the compression plate to rise, and then starts the flip motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate inside the rotating bearing, and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft to rotate inside the rotating bearing, thereby driving the briquetting box to flip, and pouring the metal block inside into the cooling pool for cooling, so as to avoid workers getting burned when taking the metal block.

[0018] 2. The briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting, after the metal block is cooled inside the cooling pool, starts the lifting motor to drive the screw in the transmission part to rotate, thereby driving the threaded slide above the screw to slide upward along the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, thereby driving the lifting plate and the metal block thereon to move up and down, thereby completing the discharge, which is more labor-saving and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling pool of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the briquetting device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. cooling pool; 301. lifting column; 302. lifting motor; 303. transmission part; 304. lifting plate; 305. fixed bearing; 306. landslide; 401. U-shaped frame; 402. hydraulic cylinder; 403. compression plate; 404. briquetting box; 405. flip motor; 406. rotating bearing; 407. rotating shaft; 408. rotating shaft; 5. control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] A briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting comprises a base 1 and a cooling pool 2. The cooling pool 2 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base 1. A briquetting device is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1.

[0028] The briquetting device comprises a briquetting unit and a discharging unit.

[0029] The briquetting unit includes a U-shaped frame 401, a hydraulic cylinder 402, a compression plate 403, and a briquetting box 404. The U-shaped frame 401 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, the hydraulic cylinder 402 is installed at the top center of the U-shaped frame 401, the compression plate 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 402, and the briquetting box 404 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1.

[0030] The compression plate 403 corresponds vertically to the briquetting box 404, and the compression plate 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the briquetting box 404. The bottom of the briquetting box 404 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped counterweight block. Metal scraps are put into the interior of the briquetting box 404, and then the hydraulic cylinder 402 is started to drive the compression plate 403 to slide downward along the inner wall of the briquetting box 404, thereby compressing the metal scraps into blocks.

[0031] The discharging unit includes a flip motor 405, a rotating bearing 406, a rotating shaft 407, and a rotating shaft 408. The flip motor 405 is installed on the front side of the U-shaped frame 401. Two rotating bearings 406 are respectively installed inside the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame 401. The rotating shaft 407 is connected to the output end of the flip motor 405, and is rotatably connected to the inside of the front rotating bearing 406, and its rear end is connected to the briquetting box 404. The rotating shaft 408 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rear rotating bearing 406, and its front end is connected to the briquetting box 404. After the compression of the metal block is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 402 pulls the compression plate 403 to rise, and then starts the flip motor 405 to drive the rotating shaft 407 to rotate inside the rotating bearing 406, and synchronously drives the rotating shaft 408 to rotate inside the rotating bearing 406, thereby driving the briquetting box 404 to flip, and pouring the metal blocks inside it into the cooling pool 2 for cooling, so as to avoid workers from being scalded when taking metal blocks.

[0032] A control box 5 is installed above the front of the U-shaped frame 401 . The briquetting device and the material taking device are electrically connected to the control box 5 , respectively, and the operation of the device is controlled by the control box 5 .

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] On the basis of the first embodiment, a material taking device is provided inside the cooling pool 2 .

[0035] The material taking device includes a lifting column 301, a lifting motor 302, a transmission member 303, and a lifting plate 304. The lifting column 301 is installed on the right side of the cooling pool 2, the lifting motor 302 is installed at the top center of the lifting column 301, the transmission member 303 is connected to the output end of the lifting motor 302, and the lifting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission member 303.

[0036] A limiting slide groove is provided on the left outer surface of the lifting column 301, and the transmission member 303 is installed inside the limiting slide and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove. After the metal block is cooled inside the cooling pool 2, the lifting motor 302 is started to drive the screw rod in the transmission member 303 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded slide above the screw rod to slide upward along the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, thereby driving the lifting plate 304 and the metal block thereon to move up and down, thereby completing the discharge, which is more labor-saving and convenient.

[0037] Fixed bearings 305 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the limiting slide groove, and the transmission member 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bearing 305. The upper and lower ends of the screw rod in the transmission member 303 are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bearing 305, thereby ensuring the stability of the screw rod rotation. A landslide 306 is installed on the left side of the interior of the cooling pool 2, and coolant is poured into the interior of the landslide 306. The metal block slides down smoothly through the landslide 306 to avoid directly hitting the interior of the cooling pool 2, causing damage to the edges and corners of the metal block.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting, comprising a base (1) and a cooling pool (2), wherein the cooling pool (2) is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base (1), characterized in that: A briquetting device is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1), and a material taking device is provided inside the cooling pool (2); The material taking device comprises a lifting column (301), a lifting motor (302), a transmission member (303), and a lifting plate (304); the lifting column (301) is installed on the right side of the cooling pool (2); the lifting motor (302) is installed at the top center of the lifting column (301); the transmission member (303) is connected to the output end of the lifting motor (302); and the lifting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission member (303).

2. A briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sliding groove is provided on the left outer surface of the lifting column (301), and the transmission member (303) is installed inside the limiting sliding groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove.

3. A briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fixed bearings (305) are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the limiting slide groove, and the transmission member (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bearing (305). A slide (306) is installed on the left side inside the cooling pool (2), and the inside of the slide is filled with coolant.

4. The briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The briquetting device comprises a briquetting unit and a discharging unit; The briquetting unit comprises a U-shaped frame (401), a hydraulic cylinder (402), a compression plate (403), and a briquetting box (404); the U-shaped frame (401) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base (1); the hydraulic cylinder (402) is installed at the top center of the U-shaped frame (401); the compression plate (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (402); and the briquetting box (404) is installed at the left side of the upper surface of the base (1).

5. A briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The compression plate (403) corresponds vertically to the briquetting box (404); the compression plate (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the briquetting box (404); and an arc-shaped counterweight is fixedly connected to the bottom of the briquetting box (404).

6. The briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging unit comprises a flipping motor (405), a rotating bearing (406), a rotating shaft (407), and a rotating shaft (408); the flipping motor (405) is mounted on the front side of the U-shaped frame (401); the two rotating bearings (406) are respectively mounted inside the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame (401); the rotating shaft (407) is connected to the output end of the flipping motor (405) and is rotationally connected to the inside of the front rotating bearing (406), and its rear end is connected to the briquetting box (404); the rotating shaft (408) is rotationally connected to the inside of the rear rotating bearing (406), and its front end is connected to the briquetting box (404).

7. A briquetting machine for ferrous metal casting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control box (5) is installed above the front of the U-shaped frame (401), and the briquetting device and the material taking device are respectively electrically connected to the control box (5).

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