Graphene microfiber leather
By coating the graphene polyurethane resin layer and microfiber bass layer on the leather, the problems of insufficient thermal conductivity, durability and toughness of existing leather materials are solved, and higher performance and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421241948.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The thermal conductivity, durability and toughness of existing leather materials are insufficient, which cannot meet the user's needs and affects the service life of the product.
Graphene microfiber leather is used to coat the leather with a graphene polyurethane resin layer, which consists of graphene powder, polyurethane resin, DMF and organic toner, and combines the microfiber bass layer to enhance the thermal conductivity, durability and toughness of the leather.
Graphene ultra-fiber leather significantly improves the thermal conductivity, durability and toughness of the leather, extends the service life of the product, and meets the user's use needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222946359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technology of leather field, in particular to a graphene ultra-fiber leather. Background Art
[0002] Animal leather is the main material currently used by humans to make fabrics. Due to its good strength, shoes or related leather goods made from it are strong, durable and beautiful in appearance. At the same time, because animal leather itself has natural pores, animal leather has good natural air permeability and moisture absorption, and is comfortable to wear.
[0003] At present, leather fabrics are widely used in the production of various products, especially for the decoration of various vehicle interiors and daily wear in people's lives. As is well known, vehicles, especially cars, are mostly made of leather fabrics for the front and rear seats and the inner surface of the body; in addition, leather is also widely used in daily wear, such as leather coats, leather shoes, leather gloves, etc., which have won people's favor. However, due to the shortage and high cost of animal leather resources, the corresponding leather products are expensive and do not meet the needs of the public. Therefore, relatively low-cost synthetic leather has emerged. However, the existing leather has poor thermal conductivity, durability, toughness and other properties, which cannot meet the user's use needs and affect the service life of the product.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to study a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to address the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a graphene ultra-fiber leather, which has excellent thermal conductivity, durability, toughness and other properties, thereby improving the service life of the product and meeting the user's usage needs.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A graphene ultra-fine leather comprises a bass layer and a graphene polyurethane resin layer, wherein the bass layer is attached to the upper surface of the graphene polyurethane resin layer, and the graphene polyurethane resin layer is composed of graphene powder, polyurethane resin, DMF and organic color powder.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the bass layer is ultra-fine fiber bass.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the ultrafine fiber bass is composed of a base material and a feel agent.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the bass layer is bonded to the upper surface of the graphene polyurethane resin layer.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the bass layer is bonded to the upper surface of the graphene polyurethane resin layer through an adhesive layer.
[0012] As a preferred solution, an antibacterial layer is bonded to the upper surface of the bass layer.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the antibacterial layer is a textile layer; the textile layer includes bamboo charcoal fiber weft threads and cotton and linen fiber warp threads woven into a sheet, or the textile layer includes bamboo charcoal fiber weft threads and silver antibacterial nylon fiber warp threads woven into a sheet.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a breathable layer is arranged on the upper surface of the antibacterial layer, and a wear-resistant base fabric layer is arranged on the upper surface of the breathable layer.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical scheme that it is mainly through the provision of a graphene polyurethane resin layer, and the graphene polyurethane resin layer is composed of graphene powder, polyurethane resin, DMF, and organic color powder. In this way, the excellent properties of graphene can be converted into a coating and applied to leather, so that the leather has the corresponding graphene properties, thereby making it have excellent thermal conductivity, durability, toughness and other properties, thereby improving the service life of the product and meeting the user's usage needs.
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the textile layer of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Description of the accompanying drawings:
[0021] 10. Bass layer 20. Graphene polyurethane resin layer
[0022] 30. Adhesive layer 40. Antibacterial layer
[0023] 41. Bamboo charcoal fiber weft 42. Cotton and linen fiber warp
[0024] 50. Breathable layer 60. Wear-resistant base fabric layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it shows the specific structure of two embodiments of the utility model; wherein, Figure 1 The specific structure of the first embodiment is shown. Figures 2 to 3 The specific structure of the second embodiment is shown.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, in Example 1, a graphene ultra-fine leather includes a bass layer 10 and a graphene polyurethane resin layer 20, wherein the bass layer 10 is attached to the upper surface of the graphene polyurethane resin layer 20, and the graphene polyurethane resin layer 20 is composed of graphene powder, polyurethane resin, DMF, and organic color powder. Preferably, the bass layer 10 is an ultra-fine fiber bass, and the ultra-fine fiber bass is composed of a substrate and a hand feeling agent, and the substrate is preferably a base resin. Here, the graphene powder has a unique structure and excellent electrical, mechanical, thermal, and optical properties. It is a two-dimensional crystal with a strength of up to 130GPa, a high carrier mobility 100 times that of silicon, high thermal conductivity, good toughness, and an elongation of 20%. Its excellent properties are now converted into a coating process so that the leather has corresponding graphene properties: thermal conductivity, durability, elongation, etc.
[0027] The general production process of the graphene ultra-fiber leather is as follows:
[0028] Step 1: rinse the substrate with water, add a hand-feeling agent, dry and set aside to obtain a microfiber bass; here, the hand-feeling agent can make the hand feel closer to the leather feel;
[0029] Step 2, adding graphene powder into DMF to fully decompose to obtain graphene stock solution, wherein the ratio of graphene powder to DMF is 1:1;
[0030] Step 3, adding the organic color powder and the graphene stock solution obtained in step 2 to the polyurethane resin, and stirring thoroughly until the viscosity is about 3000 rpm;
[0031] Step 4, coating the mixture obtained in step 3 on a release paper and drying the mixture at a temperature of 130° C. for 3 minutes to form a graphene polyurethane resin layer 20 on the surface of the release paper;
[0032] Step 5, laminating the ultrafine fiber bass obtained in step 1 on the graphene polyurethane resin layer 20 on the surface layer of the release paper, extruding it with a wheel, and then putting it into an oven for 2 minutes at a temperature of 130° C. to dry;
[0033] Step 6: Place the dried material together with the release paper into an insulation chamber and keep warm for 24 hours before separating to obtain graphene ultra-fine leather.
[0034] like Figure 2As shown, in the second embodiment, the base layer 10 is bonded to the upper surface of the graphene polyurethane resin layer 20. Preferably, the base layer 10 is bonded to the upper surface of the graphene polyurethane resin layer 20 through an adhesive layer 30, and the adhesive layer 30 is a water-based polyurethane adhesive coating. The polyurethane adhesive has the advantages of adjustable hardness, low temperature resistance, good flexibility, and high bonding strength.
[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in the second embodiment, the upper surface of the bass layer 10 is bonded with an antibacterial layer 40; the upper surface of the antibacterial layer 40 is provided with a breathable layer 50, and the upper surface of the breathable layer 50 is provided with a wear-resistant base fabric layer 60. Preferably, the breathable layer 50 is a waterproof breathable layer 50, and the breathable layer 50 is made of polyurethane resin; the antibacterial layer 40 is a textile layer; Figure 3 As shown, the textile layer includes bamboo charcoal fiber wefts 41 and cotton and linen fiber warps 42 woven into a sheet, or the textile layer includes bamboo charcoal fiber wefts and silver antibacterial nylon fiber warps woven into a sheet. Here, by setting the antibacterial layer 40 and the breathable layer 50, the leather has antibacterial and breathable effects, which effectively solves the problem of poor breathability of leather in traditional technology, easy breeding of bacteria during use, pollution to the environment and harm to human health.
[0036] To sum up, the design focus of the utility model is that it mainly arranges a graphene polyurethane resin layer, and the graphene polyurethane resin layer is composed of graphene powder, polyurethane resin, DMF, and organic color powder. In this way, the excellent properties of graphene can be converted into a coating and applied to leather, so that the leather has the corresponding graphene properties, thereby making it have excellent thermal conductivity, durability, toughness and other properties, thereby improving the service life of the product and meeting the user's usage needs.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A graphene microfiber leather, characterized in that: It includes a bass layer and a graphene polyurethane resin layer, the upper surface of the bass layer is bonded with an antibacterial layer, and the antibacterial layer is a textile layer; the textile layer includes bamboo charcoal fiber wefts and cotton and linen fiber warps woven into sheets, or the textile layer includes bamboo charcoal fiber wefts and silver antibacterial nylon fiber warps woven into sheets; the upper surface of the antibacterial layer is provided with a breathable layer, the upper surface of the breathable layer is provided with a wear-resistant base fabric layer, and the bass layer is bonded to the upper surface of the graphene polyurethane resin layer through a water-based polyurethane adhesive coating.
2. The graphene microfiber leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bass layer is a microfiber bass.