Steel sheet feeding device
By designing the steel sheet feeding device, the coordinated work of the support frame, moving mechanism, lifting mechanism, material collection mechanism and feeding mechanism is achieved, the automatic removal and transfer of steel sheets is solved, and the problem of low manual operation efficiency is improved, and the degree of automation and welding quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421507840.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of mobile phone midframes, manual operation of steel sheet welding efficiency is low and bias is prone to occur. Automatic welding equipment requires automatic loading of steel sheets, but the prior art is difficult to achieve efficient and automated loading.
A steel sheet feeding device is designed, including a support frame, a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a material picking mechanism and a feeding mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the automatic removal and transfer of the steel sheet to a preset position is realized.
It improves the degree of automation of steel sheet loading, reduces manual intervention, improves operating efficiency and welding quality, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222947548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile phone middle frame production, in particular to a steel sheet feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Mobile phone, the full name is "handheld mobile phone", "handheld wireless telephone", "mobile phone handset", also known as mobile phone or wireless phone, usually referred to as "mobile phone". Common mobile phones include smart phones and feature phones. Smart phones refer to those with independent and open operating systems like personal computers, and most of them have large-size capacitive touch screens that are easy to operate. Smart phones include many components such as motherboards, cameras, batteries, screens, etc., which need to be fixed on the middle frame. The middle frame of the mobile phone is the main frame of the mobile phone. During the production and processing process, steel sheets need to be welded at the preset position of the middle frame of the mobile phone. The steel sheet is pre-processed into the specifications corresponding to the middle frame of the mobile phone. When welding the steel sheet, a fixed fixture is generally set on the workbench, and the middle frame of the mobile phone is placed on the fixed fixture for positioning. The traditional method is that the staff takes out the steel sheet of the corresponding specifications and sticks it on the predetermined welding position of the middle frame of the mobile phone, and then performs the welding operation. However, manual operation is inefficient and prone to deviations. In order to improve the working efficiency, welding equipment that can automatically perform welding operations has been adopted. Therefore, a device that can load steel sheets is required. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a steel sheet feeding device.
[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following scheme:
[0005] A steel sheet feeding device comprises a support frame, a moving mechanism arranged on the support frame, a moving frame connected to the moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism connected to the moving frame, a picking mechanism connected to the lifting mechanism, and a steel sheet feeding mechanism arranged below the picking mechanism; the picking mechanism comprises a picking bracket connected to the lifting mechanism, a picking motor arranged on the picking bracket, and a picking piece connected to the output of the picking motor; the steel sheet feeding mechanism comprises a base assembly, a discharging feeder arranged on the base assembly, and a coil bracket connected to the discharging feeder.
[0006] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting drive member arranged on the movable frame, a lifting bracket connected to the output end of the lifting drive member, and the material picking bracket is connected to the lifting bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting bracket is provided with a connecting convex strip along the vertical direction, and the position of the material taking bracket corresponding to the connecting convex strip is provided with a connecting groove matching the connecting convex strip.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of the lifting mechanisms are arranged side by side, and the number of the material taking mechanisms corresponds to the number of the lifting mechanisms.
[0009] Furthermore, a first waist-shaped hole is provided in the vertical direction at the position where the material taking support is connected to the lifting support.
[0010] Furthermore, the base assembly includes a bottom plate, two vertical plates vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and a material table movably connected between the two vertical plates, and the two vertical plates of the material table are connected by a tightening handle.
[0011] Furthermore, the vertical plate is provided with a second waist-shaped hole along the vertical direction, and the tightening handle is connected to the second waist-shaped hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the material taking bracket is provided with an induction switch, and the output end of the material taking motor is provided with an induction disk matching the induction switch.
[0013] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes an X-axis moving module arranged on the supporting frame, a Y-axis moving module connected to the X-axis moving module, and the moving frame is connected to the Y-axis moving module.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of the discharging feeders are arranged side by side, and the number of the coil holders corresponds to the number of the discharging feeders.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model is provided with a lifting mechanism, a material taking mechanism and a feeding mechanism. With the cooperation of the moving mechanism, the material taking mechanism can quickly take out the steel sheet from the feeding mechanism and transfer it to a preset position, which is convenient for welding equipment to perform welding without manual intervention, with a high degree of automation, improved operating efficiency, and reduced production costs. At the same time, the loading process has high consistency of action, ensuring that the steel sheet is placed in the predetermined position, and ensuring the welding quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a steel sheet feeding device.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the material taking mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.
[0021] Included in the picture are:
[0022] Support frame 1, moving mechanism 2, X-axis moving module 21, Y-axis moving module 22, moving frame 3, lifting mechanism 4, lifting drive member 41, lifting bracket 42, connecting convex strip 43, material picking mechanism 5, material picking bracket 51, material picking motor 52, material picking member 53, connecting groove 54, first waist-shaped hole 55, induction switch 56, induction disk 57, steel sheet feeding mechanism 6, base assembly 61, bottom plate 611, vertical plate 612, material table 613, tightening handle 614, second waist-shaped hole 615, material discharge flyer 62, and coil bracket 63. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides a steel sheet feeding device, including a support frame 1, a moving mechanism 2 arranged on the support frame 1, a moving frame 3 connected to the moving mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 4 connected to the moving frame 3, a material taking mechanism 5 connected to the lifting mechanism 4, and a steel sheet feeding mechanism 6 arranged below the material taking mechanism 5. The steel sheet feeding mechanism 6 is used to provide steel sheets, the moving mechanism 2 drives the material taking mechanism 5 to move, the material taking mechanism 5 takes out the steel sheets at the steel sheet feeding mechanism 6, and transfers the steel sheets to a predetermined welding position, so as to be welded by the welding equipment.
[0026] The material picking mechanism 5 includes a material picking bracket 51 connected to the lifting mechanism 4, a material picking motor 52 arranged on the material picking bracket 51, and a material picking piece 53 connected to the output of the material picking motor 52; the steel sheet feeding mechanism 6 includes a base assembly 61, a material discharging flyer 62 arranged on the base assembly 61, and a coiling bracket 63 connected to the material discharging flyer 62. In this embodiment, the material picking motor 52 adopts a servo motor, which can control the material picking piece 53 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the steel sheet to adapt to the mobile phone middle frame with specific angle welding requirements. For example, the welding position of the mobile phone middle frame needs to be deflected 30° relative to the Y axis. At this time, the material picking motor 52 can control the material picking piece 53 to rotate 30° to meet the welding requirements. In this embodiment, the material picking piece 53 adopts a suction nozzle, which can suck up the steel sheet from the feeding mechanism.
[0027] The lifting mechanism 4 includes a lifting drive 41 disposed on the mobile frame 3, a lifting bracket 42 connected to the output end of the lifting drive 41, and the material picking bracket 51 is connected to the lifting bracket 42. In this embodiment, the lifting drive 41 adopts a cylinder, and when the mobile mechanism 2 drives the material picking mechanism 5 to reach above the steel sheet, the lifting drive 41 drives the material picking to gradually move downward, so that the material picking member 53 contacts the steel sheet and sucks up the steel sheet, and the same is true when placing the steel sheet.
[0028] The lifting bracket 42 is provided with a connecting ridge 43 in the vertical direction, and the position of the material picking bracket 51 corresponding to the connecting ridge 43 is provided with a connecting groove 54 matching the connecting ridge 43. With the cooperation of the connecting ridge 43 and the connecting groove 54, the material picking bracket 51 can slide relative to the lifting bracket 42, and when adjusted to a suitable position, it is locked with a fastener to adapt to different on-site requirements, such as welding equipment. The position where the material picking bracket 51 is connected to the lifting bracket 42 is provided with a first waist-shaped hole 55 in the vertical direction, and the fastener passes through the first waist-shaped hole 55 to lock the material picking bracket 51 to the lifting bracket 42.
[0029] The base assembly 61 includes a bottom plate 611, two vertical plates 612 vertically arranged on the bottom plate 611, and a material platform 613 movably connected between the two vertical plates 612, and the material platform 613 and the two vertical plates 612 are connected by a tightening handle 614. The vertical plate 612 is provided with a second waist-shaped hole 615 in the vertical direction, and the tightening handle 614 is connected to the second waist-shaped hole 615. The tightening handle 614 actually plays the role of a bolt, and the threaded part of the tightening handle 614 passes through the second waist-shaped hole 615 and is connected to the material platform 613. When the tightening handle 614 is tightened, the material platform 613 and the vertical plate 612 are fixedly connected.
[0030] The material taking bracket 51 is provided with an induction switch 56, and the output end of the material taking motor 52 is provided with an induction disc 57 matching the induction switch 56. The cooperation of the induction switch 56 and the induction disc 57 can accurately detect the rotation angle of the material taking motor 52, thereby accurately controlling the rotation angle of the steel sheet.
[0031] The moving mechanism 2 includes an X-axis moving module 21 disposed on the support frame 1, a Y-axis moving module 22 connected to the X-axis moving module 21, and the moving frame 3 is connected to the Y-axis moving module 22. In specific implementation, the moving mechanism 2 is not limited to the X-axis moving module 21 and the Y-axis moving module 22, and can also be replaced by a multi-axis manipulator.
[0032] During specific operation, the utility model is arranged on one side of the welding equipment, the steel sheet feeding mechanism 6 continuously releases the steel sheet material roll at a certain rhythm, the moving mechanism 2 controls the material taking mechanism 5 to move to the steel sheet feeding mechanism 6, takes out the steel sheet, and then the material taking mechanism 5 moves to the welding equipment to put the steel sheet into a predetermined position, so as to facilitate the welding operation of the welding equipment. In addition, in order to ensure the welding accuracy, the utility model is further expanded on the basis of which a steel sheet positioning mechanism can also be arranged. After the material taking mechanism 5 takes out the steel sheet, it is first placed in the steel sheet positioning mechanism for positioning. After the positioning is completed, the steel sheet is placed in the predetermined position of the mobile phone middle frame through the transfer mechanism.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The steel sheet feeding device in this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a moving mechanism 2 arranged on the support frame 1, a moving frame 3 connected to the moving mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 4 connected to the moving frame 3, a material taking mechanism 5 connected to the lifting mechanism 4, and a steel sheet feeding mechanism 6 arranged below the material taking mechanism 5. The steel sheet feeding mechanism 6 is used to provide steel sheets, the moving mechanism 2 drives the material taking mechanism 5 to move, the material taking mechanism 5 takes out the steel sheets at the steel sheet feeding mechanism 6, and transfers the steel sheets to a predetermined welding position for welding by the welding equipment.
[0035] The material picking mechanism 5 includes a material picking bracket 51 connected to the lifting mechanism 4, a material picking motor 52 arranged on the material picking bracket 51, and a material picking piece 53 connected to the output of the material picking motor 52; the steel sheet feeding mechanism 6 includes a base assembly 61, a material discharging flyer 62 arranged on the base assembly 61, and a coiling bracket 63 connected to the material discharging flyer 62. In this embodiment, the material picking motor 52 adopts a servo motor, which can control the material picking piece 53 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the steel sheet to adapt to the mobile phone middle frame with specific angle welding requirements. For example, the welding position of the mobile phone middle frame needs to be deflected 30° relative to the Y axis. At this time, the material picking motor 52 can control the material picking piece 53 to rotate 30° to meet the welding requirements. In this embodiment, the material picking piece 53 adopts a suction nozzle, which can suck up the steel sheet from the feeding mechanism.
[0036] The lifting mechanism 4 includes a lifting drive 41 disposed on the mobile frame 3, a lifting bracket 42 connected to the output end of the lifting drive 41, and the material picking bracket 51 is connected to the lifting bracket 42. In this embodiment, the lifting drive 41 adopts a cylinder, and when the mobile mechanism 2 drives the material picking mechanism 5 to reach above the steel sheet, the lifting drive 41 drives the material picking to gradually move downward, so that the material picking member 53 contacts the steel sheet and sucks up the steel sheet, and the same is true when placing the steel sheet.
[0037] The lifting bracket 42 is provided with a connecting ridge 43 in the vertical direction, and the position of the material picking bracket 51 corresponding to the connecting ridge 43 is provided with a connecting groove 54 matching the connecting ridge 43. With the cooperation of the connecting ridge 43 and the connecting groove 54, the material picking bracket 51 can slide relative to the lifting bracket 42, and when adjusted to a suitable position, it is locked with a fastener to adapt to different on-site requirements, such as welding equipment. The position where the material picking bracket 51 is connected to the lifting bracket 42 is provided with a first waist-shaped hole 55 in the vertical direction, and the fastener passes through the first waist-shaped hole 55 to lock the material picking bracket 51 to the lifting bracket 42.
[0038] The lifting mechanisms 4 are arranged in parallel in a plurality, and the number of the material taking mechanisms 5 corresponds to the number of the lifting mechanisms 4. In this embodiment, six sorting mechanisms and six material taking mechanisms 5 are arranged, so that six steel sheets can be transferred at the same time, and since one material taking mechanism 5 corresponds to one lifting mechanism 4, each material taking mechanism 5 can be lifted and lowered separately, and the use is more flexible.
[0039] The base assembly 61 includes a bottom plate 611, two vertical plates 612 vertically arranged on the bottom plate 611, and a material platform 613 movably connected between the two vertical plates 612, and the material platform 613 and the two vertical plates 612 are connected by a tightening handle 614. The vertical plate 612 is provided with a second waist-shaped hole 615 in the vertical direction, and the tightening handle 614 is connected to the second waist-shaped hole 615. The tightening handle 614 actually plays the role of a bolt, and the threaded part of the tightening handle 614 passes through the second waist-shaped hole 615 and is connected to the material platform 613. When the tightening handle 614 is tightened, the material platform 613 and the vertical plate 612 are fixedly connected.
[0040] The material taking bracket 51 is provided with an induction switch 56, and the output end of the material taking motor 52 is provided with an induction disc 57 matching the induction switch 56. The cooperation of the induction switch 56 and the induction disc 57 can accurately detect the rotation angle of the material taking motor 52, thereby accurately controlling the rotation angle of the steel sheet.
[0041] The moving mechanism 2 includes an X-axis moving module 21 disposed on the support frame 1, a Y-axis moving module 22 connected to the X-axis moving module 21, and the moving frame 3 is connected to the Y-axis moving module 22. In specific implementation, the moving mechanism 2 is not limited to the X-axis moving module 21 and the Y-axis moving module 22, and can also be replaced by a multi-axis manipulator.
[0042] The discharging flyers 62 are arranged in a plurality in parallel, and the number of the coil supports 63 corresponds to the number of the discharging flyers 62, so that a plurality of steel sheets of the same specification or steel sheets of different specifications can be provided at the same time.
[0043] During specific operation, the utility model is arranged on one side of the welding equipment, the steel sheet feeding mechanism 6 continuously releases the steel sheet material roll at a certain rhythm, the moving mechanism 2 controls the material taking mechanism 5 to move to the steel sheet feeding mechanism 6, takes out the steel sheet, and then the material taking mechanism 5 moves to the welding equipment to put the steel sheet into a predetermined position, so as to facilitate the welding operation of the welding equipment. In addition, in order to ensure the welding accuracy, the utility model is further expanded on the basis of which a steel sheet positioning mechanism can also be arranged. After the material taking mechanism 5 takes out the steel sheet, it is first placed in the steel sheet positioning mechanism for positioning. After the positioning is completed, the steel sheet is placed in the predetermined position of the mobile phone middle frame through the transfer mechanism.
[0044] The utility model is provided with a lifting mechanism 4, a material taking mechanism 5 and a feeding mechanism. With the cooperation of the moving mechanism 2, the material taking mechanism 5 can quickly take out the steel sheet from the feeding mechanism and transfer it to a preset position, which is convenient for the welding equipment to weld without manual intervention, has a high degree of automation, improves the working efficiency, and reduces the production cost. At the same time, the loading process has a high consistency of action, ensuring that the steel sheet is placed in the predetermined position, and ensuring the welding quality of the product.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. For example, "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0046] The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0047] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] Although the utility model is described in conjunction with the above specific embodiments, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make many substitutions, modifications and changes according to the above content. Therefore, all such substitutions, improvements and changes are included in the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A steel sheet feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a support frame, a moving mechanism arranged on the support frame, a moving frame connected to the moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism connected to the moving frame, a material picking mechanism connected to the lifting mechanism, and a steel sheet feeding mechanism arranged below the material picking mechanism; the material picking mechanism includes a material picking bracket connected to the lifting mechanism, a material picking motor arranged on the material picking bracket, and a material picking piece connected to the output of the material picking motor; the steel sheet feeding mechanism includes a base assembly, a discharging feeder arranged on the base assembly, and a coil bracket connected to the discharging feeder.
2. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting drive member arranged on the moving frame, a lifting bracket connected to the output end of the lifting drive member, and the material taking bracket is connected to the lifting bracket.
3. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting bracket is provided with a connecting convex strip along the vertical direction, and the position of the material taking bracket corresponding to the connecting convex strip is provided with a connecting groove matching the connecting convex strip.
4. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanisms are arranged in a plurality in parallel, and the number of the material taking mechanisms corresponds to the number of the lifting mechanisms.
5. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first waist-shaped hole is provided in the vertical direction at the position where the material taking support is connected to the lifting support.
6. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly includes a bottom plate, two vertical plates vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and a material table movably connected between the two vertical plates. The material table and the two vertical plates are connected via a fixing handle.
7. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical plate is provided with a second waist-shaped hole along the vertical direction, and the fixing handle is connected to the second waist-shaped hole.
8. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking bracket is provided with an induction switch, and the output end of the material taking motor is provided with an induction disk matching the induction switch.
9. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises an X-axis moving module arranged on the supporting frame, a Y-axis moving module connected to the X-axis moving module, and the moving frame is connected to the Y-axis moving module.
10. The steel sheet feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the discharging feeders are arranged side by side, and the number of the coil supporters corresponds to the number of the discharging feeders.