Rotating device for manufacturing fan and covering machine
By designing a rotating device and an edge wrapping machine, the edge wrapping process of the fan frame is automatically completed, which solves the problem of low erection efficiency of traditional manual edge wrapping, improves the efficiency of fan making and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421393495.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The fan frame and edge efficiency of traditional round fans is low, resulting in high fan making costs.
A rotating device and edge-bearing machine for making a fan is designed. The fan is rotated by a rotating pallet, a rotating pressure plate and a rotating drive mechanism, and the fan frame is sent to the edge-bearing sewing device for automatic edge-bearing.
It improves the edge-enclosing efficiency of the fan, reduces the time and cost of manual edge-enclosing, and realizes an automated edge-enclosing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222948588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a fan manufacturing technology, in particular to a rotating device and an edge wrapping machine for manufacturing fans. Background Art
[0002] Round fans, also known as palace fans, originated in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. They were ornaments for ladies in the ancient palaces. Today, they have become one of my country's traditional handicrafts. Its frame is delicate and beautiful, and the fan surface with calligraphy, painting or embroidery is antique and has artistic and cultural value, making it very suitable for people to appreciate and collect.
[0003] The earliest traditional round fans are composed of a fan frame, a fan blade and a handle. The frame of the round fan is bent from materials such as iron wire during production. The frame needs to be edged, and then the fan blade is tightened and fixed on the frame. The frame is then wrapped with colorful needle and thread to form a fan frame, and then a handle is fixed to the bottom of the fan frame.
[0004] The edges of the round fan frames are manually wrapped with needle and thread, which is a very inefficient method and increases the cost of fan making. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a rotating device and an edge wrapping machine for making fans, so as to improve the edge wrapping efficiency of the fans.
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A rotating device for making fans comprises a rotating tray, a rotating pressure plate and a rotating drive mechanism. The rotating pressure plate is axially detachably arranged on the rotating tray, and the rotating drive mechanism is connected to drive the rotating tray to rotate axially, thereby driving the fan to rotate axially.
[0008] Furthermore, the diameters of the rotating tray and the rotating pressure plate are both smaller than the inner diameter of the fan frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the rotating tray is greater than the diameter of the rotating pressure plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission belt and a rotary shaft, the driving wheel is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the rotary motor, the driven wheel is coaxially arranged on the rotary shaft, and the transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel; the rotary tray is vertically arranged on the rotary shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotating device also includes a chassis and a base plate, the rotating tray and the rotating pressure plate are arranged above the chassis, and the rotating drive mechanism and the base plate are arranged inside the chassis; the rotating shaft passes through the chassis and the base plate, and is rotatably connected to the chassis and the base plate through a rotating shaft flange.
[0012] A hemming machine for making fans comprises the above-mentioned rotating device and an hemming sewing device, wherein the hemming sewing device is arranged on one side of the rotating device.
[0013] The rotating device is used to drive the fan to rotate around the axial direction, so as to send the fan frames of the fan to the hemming sewing device in sequence;
[0014] The edge sewing device is used for sewing the edge of the fan frame of the fan with needle and thread.
[0015] Furthermore, the hemming machine further comprises a pressing wheel device, and the pressing wheel device is located beside the hemming sewing device.
[0016] The pressing wheel device is used to press the fan frame of the fan onto the hemming sewing device.
[0017] Furthermore, the pressing wheel device includes a pressing frame wheel and a pressing wheel moving mechanism, and the pressing wheel moving mechanism is connected to drive the pressing frame wheel to move relative to the fan frame of the fan; when the pressing frame wheel approaches the fan frame, the fan frame is pressed tightly against the hemming and sewing device; when the pressing frame wheel moves away from the fan frame, the fan frame is released from the hemming and sewing device.
[0018] Furthermore, the hemming sewing device includes a sewing head and a feed dog mechanism that are arranged relatively to each other up and down. When the frame pressing wheel is close to the fan frame of the fan, it is located above the feed dog mechanism and presses the fan frame of the fan tightly against the feed dog mechanism.
[0019] Furthermore, the pressure wheel moving mechanism includes a pressure wheel connecting swing arm, an L-shaped arm, a horizontal rotating shaft, a connecting rod connecting the swing arm and a connecting rod group. The first arm portion of the L-shaped arm is rotatably connected to one end of the pressure wheel connecting swing arm around the vertical axis, and the second arm portion of the L-shaped arm is coaxially arranged with one end of the horizontal rotating shaft along the horizontal axis; the connecting rod group is connected to the other end of the horizontal rotating shaft through the connecting rod connecting swing arm; the pressure frame wheel is rotatably arranged on the other end of the pressure wheel connecting arm.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the hemming machine of the utility model is working, the rotating device is first used to drive the fan to rotate, and the edges of the fan frame arrive at the hemming sewing device in sequence when the fan rotates, and then the pressure wheel device is used to press the fan frame of the fan onto the hemming sewing device to prevent the fan frame from positional displacement, and then the hemming sewing device is used to hem and sew the fan frame of the fan to automatically complete the hemming process of the fan, thereby improving the hemming efficiency of the fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a fan.
[0022] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the hemming machine provided by the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is an exploded schematic diagram of a rotating device in an edge wrapping machine.
[0024] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a pressure wheel device and an edge sewing device in an edge binding machine.
[0025] Figure 5 The utility model is a side view of a pressure wheel device and an edge sewing device in an edge binding machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] A hemming machine for making fans, such as Figure 1 As shown, the fan 40 includes a fan frame 41 and a fan surface 42, and the fan surface 42 is pre-fixed on the fan frame 41 by means of glue bonding or the like; the fan frame 41 can be but not limited to a metal fan frame 41, a wooden fan frame 41, a bamboo fan frame 41 or a plastic fan frame 41, and the fan surface 42 can be but not limited to a cloth fan surface 42, a paper fan surface 42 or a plastic fan surface 42, and the like; the fan frame 41 is roughly annular in shape, and a connection portion 43 is provided at its annular interface for subsequent fixed connection with a fan handle; the edge of the fan surface 42 is pre-fixed on the fan frame 41 by means of glue bonding or the like, and the needle thread for hemming the fan frame 41 is also sewn on the edge of the fan surface 42 at the same time, so as to further fix the fan surface 42 on the fan frame 41.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the hemming machine includes a rotating device 10, a pressing wheel device 20 and an hemming sewing device 30, wherein the pressing wheel device 20 and the hemming sewing device 30 are arranged on one side of the rotating device 10, wherein
[0033] The rotating device 10 is used to drive the fan 40 to rotate around the axial direction, so as to sequentially send the fan frame 41 of the fan 40 to the hemming sewing device 30;
[0034] The pressing wheel device 20 is used to press the fan frame 41 of the fan 40 onto the hemming sewing device 30;
[0035] The hemming sewing device 30 is used to perform hemming sewing on the fan frame 41 of the fan 40 using needle and thread.
[0036] When the hemming machine of the utility model is working, the rotating device 10 is first used to drive the fan 40 to rotate. When the fan 40 rotates, the fan frame 41 on the edge of the fan 40 will arrive at the hemming sewing device 30 in sequence, and then the pressing wheel device 20 is used to press the fan frame 41 of the fan 40 onto the hemming sewing device 30 to prevent the fan frame 41 from positional displacement. Then, the hemming sewing device 30 is used to hem and sew the fan frame 41 of the fan 40 to automatically complete the hemming process of the fan 40, thereby improving the hemming efficiency of the fan 40.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the rotating device 10 includes a rotating tray 11, a rotating pressure plate 12 and a rotating drive mechanism. The rotating pressure plate 12 is axially detachably arranged on the rotating tray 11. When the rotating pressure plate 12 is arranged on the rotating tray 11, the fan surface 42 of the fan 40 is pressed against the rotating tray 11. When the rotating pressure plate 12 is separated from the rotating tray 11, the fan surface 42 of the fan 40 is released from the rotating tray 11. The rotating drive mechanism is connected to drive the rotating tray 11 to rotate axially, thereby driving the fan 40 to rotate axially.
[0038] The diameters of the rotating tray 11 and the rotating pressure plate 12 are both smaller than the inner diameter of the fan frame 41, so that the fan frame 41 and the edge of the fan surface 42 pre-fixed outside the fan frame 41 are exposed outside the rotating tray 11 and the rotating pressure plate 12 for the hemming sewing device 30 to perform hemming sewing.
[0039] Preferably, the diameter of the rotating tray 11 is larger than the diameter of the rotating pressure plate 12 so as to increase the supporting area for the fan 40 .
[0040] A handle 13 is provided on the side of the rotating pressure plate 12 facing away from the rotating tray 11 , so that the fan maker can easily lift the rotating pressure plate 12 from the rotating tray 11 through the handle 13 .
[0041] The rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary motor 14, a driving wheel 15, a driven wheel 16, a transmission belt 17 and a rotary shaft 18. The driving wheel 15 is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the rotary motor 14, the driven wheel 16 is coaxially arranged on the rotary shaft 18, and the transmission belt 17 is transmission-connected between the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 16; the rotary tray 11 is vertically arranged on the rotary shaft 18.
[0042] The driving force of the rotating motor 14 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 18 through the driving wheel 15, the transmission belt 17 and the driven wheel 16 in sequence, and drives the rotating tray 11 to rotate axially through the rotating shaft 18. The fan 40 rotates together with the rotating tray 11 due to the friction between the fan surface 42 and the rotating tray 11, and the rotating pressure plate 12 also rotates together with the fan 40 due to the friction between the fan surface 42 of the fan 40.
[0043] The rotating device 10 also includes a chassis 19 and a base plate 110. The rotating tray 11 and the rotating pressure plate 12 are arranged above the chassis 19, and the rotating drive mechanism and the base plate 110 are arranged inside the chassis 19; the rotating shaft 18 passes through the chassis 19 and the base plate 110, and is rotatably connected to the chassis 19 and the base plate 110 through a rotating shaft flange 111.
[0044] like Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the pressing wheel device 20 includes a pressing frame wheel 21 and a pressing wheel moving mechanism, and the pressing wheel moving mechanism is connected to drive the pressing frame wheel 21 to move relative to the fan frame 41 of the fan 40. When the pressing frame wheel 21 is close to the fan frame 41 of the fan 40, the fan frame 41 of the fan 40 is pressed against the hemming sewing device 30, and when the pressing frame wheel 21 is away from the fan frame 41 of the fan 40, the fan frame 41 of the fan 40 is released from the hemming sewing device 30.
[0045] The hemming sewing device 30 includes a sewing head 31 and a feed dog mechanism 32 which are arranged opposite to each other in an upper and lower direction. The pressing wheel device 20 is arranged next to the sewing head 31. When the pressing frame wheel 21 is close to the fan frame 41 of the fan 40, it is located above the feed dog mechanism 32 and presses the fan frame 41 of the fan 40 against the feed dog mechanism 32.
[0046] The feed dog mechanism 32 drives the fan frame 41 from one side to move to the bottom of the sewing machine head 31 for hemming sewing through reciprocating motion. The reciprocating motion direction of the feed dog mechanism 32 is tangent to the fan frame 41, and the reciprocating motion of the feed dog mechanism 32 is synchronized with the rotational motion of the rotating device 10, that is, the movement speed of the feed dog is the same as the linear speed of the fan frame 41.
[0047] The pressure wheel moving mechanism includes a pressure wheel connecting swing arm 22, an L-shaped arm 23, a horizontal rotating shaft 24, a connecting rod connecting swing arm 25 and an elastic tension spring 26. The first arm portion of the L-shaped arm 23 is rotatably connected to one end of the pressure wheel connecting swing arm 22 around the vertical axis, and the second arm portion of the L-shaped arm 23 is coaxially arranged with one end of the horizontal rotating shaft 24 along the horizontal axis; the elastic tension spring 26 is connected to the other end of the horizontal rotating shaft 24 through the connecting rod connecting swing arm 25; the pressure frame wheel 21 is rotatably arranged on the other end of the pressure wheel connecting arm.
[0048] In this embodiment, the elastic tension spring 26 is electrically driven through the connecting rod connected to the swing arm 25 to drive the horizontal rotating shaft 24 to rotate. When rotating, the horizontal rotating shaft 24 drives the L-shaped arm 23 to rotate together, thereby causing the pressure frame wheel 21 on the pressure wheel connected to the swing arm 22 to press or loosen the fan frame 41 of the fan 40; the pressure wheel connected to the swing arm 22 is manually rotated around the vertical axis relative to the L-shaped arm 23, so that the pressure frame wheel 21 moves to the top of the feed dog mechanism 32 or leaves the top of the feed dog mechanism 32.
[0049] In this embodiment, the sewing machine head 31 is a double-needle hemming machine head.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model rather than to limit them. Although the embodiments of the utility model are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rotating device for making a fan, characterized in that: It includes a rotating tray, a rotating pressure plate and a rotating drive mechanism. The rotating pressure plate is detachably arranged on the rotating tray along the axial direction. The rotating drive mechanism is connected to drive the rotating tray to rotate around the axial direction, thereby driving the fan to rotate around the axial direction.
2. The rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the rotating tray and the rotating pressure plate are both smaller than the inner diameter of the fan frame.
3. The rotating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the rotating tray is greater than the diameter of the rotating pressure plate.
4. The rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission belt and a rotary shaft. The driving wheel is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the rotary motor, the driven wheel is coaxially arranged on the rotary shaft, and the transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The rotary tray is vertically arranged on the rotary shaft.
5. The rotating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating device also includes a chassis and a base plate, the rotating tray and the rotating pressure plate are arranged above the chassis, and the rotating drive mechanism and the base plate are arranged inside the chassis; the rotating shaft passes through the chassis and the base plate, and is rotatably connected to the chassis and the base plate through a rotating shaft flange.
6. A hemming machine for making fans, characterized in that: The invention comprises the rotating device as claimed in claim 1 and an edge sewing device, wherein the edge sewing device is arranged on one side of the rotating device, The rotating device is used to drive the fan to rotate around the axial direction, so as to send the fan frames of the fan to the hemming sewing device in sequence; The edge sewing device is used for sewing the edge of the fan frame of the fan with needle and thread.
7. The hemming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hemming machine also includes a pressing wheel device, which is located next to the hemming sewing device. The pressing wheel device is used to press the fan frame of the fan onto the hemming sewing device.
8. The hemming machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressing wheel device includes a pressing frame wheel and a pressing wheel moving mechanism, wherein the pressing wheel moving mechanism is connected to drive the pressing frame wheel to move relative to the fan frame of the fan; when the pressing frame wheel approaches the fan frame, the fan frame is pressed against the hemming and sewing device; when the pressing frame wheel moves away from the fan frame, the fan frame is released from the hemming and sewing device.
9. The hemming machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hemming sewing device comprises a sewing head and a feed dog mechanism which are arranged opposite to each other up and down. When the frame pressing wheel is close to the fan frame of the fan, it is located above the feed dog mechanism and presses the fan frame of the fan tightly against the feed dog mechanism.
10. The hemming machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressure wheel moving mechanism includes a pressure wheel connecting swing arm, an L-shaped arm, a horizontal rotating shaft, a connecting rod connecting the swing arm and a connecting rod group. The first arm portion of the L-shaped arm is rotatably connected to one end of the pressure wheel connecting swing arm around a vertical axis, and the second arm portion of the L-shaped arm is coaxially arranged with one end of the horizontal rotating shaft along the horizontal axis; the connecting rod group is connected to the other end of the horizontal rotating shaft through the connecting rod connecting swing arm; the pressure frame wheel is rotatably arranged on the other end of the pressure wheel connecting arm.