Fabric cutting device
By designing a fabric cutting device, the blade movement is driven by an electric motor and cylinder, combined with automatic polishing and cleaning functions, the problems of blade passivation, conveyor belt adhesion impurities and blade disassembly and assembly are solved in quantitative fabric cutting, and the cutting efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422014783.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
During the quantitative cutting process of fabrics, the blade is prone to become blunt, affecting the cutting effect; the conveyor belt is prone to adhere to hair and impurities, and requires manual maintenance; the blade is laborious to disassemble and assemble, reducing the cutting efficiency.
A fabric cutting device is designed, using an electric motor to drive the conveyor belt movement, the cylinder presses the blade, the threaded rod drives the blade to move horizontally, the third electric motor controls the blade switching angle, the support frame realizes vertical shear, and removes impurities through cleaning brushes and collecting shells, the grinding block automatically grinds the blade, and the locking rod realizes rapid disassembly of the blade.
It improves the efficiency and effect of quantitative cutting of fabrics, reduces manual maintenance requirements, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of the blade, and extends the service life of the equipment through automatic grinding and cleaning functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222948708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth cutting, in particular to a fabric cutting device. Background Art
[0002] At present, fabrics are cut during production, including quantitative cutting. At present, fabric cutting devices are used to cut fabrics, including quantitative cutting of polyester taffeta fabrics. However, during the quantitative cutting of fabrics, the blades will become blunt over time, affecting the quantitative cutting effect of the polyester taffeta fabrics. In addition, the conveyor belts will adhere to the cut hair and impurities, all of which require regular manual maintenance. In addition, the blades are generally fixed with bolts, so it is more laborious to disassemble and assemble the blades. The above increases labor and reduces the efficiency of quantitative cutting of fabrics. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model discloses a fabric cutting device, which places fabric above a conveyor belt and controls the conveyor belt to move. At this time, the fabric is transported. A cylinder is controlled to press a blade. A second electric motor is controlled to drive a threaded rod to rotate. At this time, the blade moves horizontally to quantitatively cut the fabric. A third electric motor is controlled to drive the blade to switch angles. A support frame is controlled to move to complete vertical vector shearing of the fabric.
[0004] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a fabric cutting device is provided, specifically comprising: a supporting body, the supporting body is equipped with a group of conveying mechanisms, the conveying mechanisms are composed of a first electric motor, a rotating shaft and a conveyor belt, a cleaning brush and a collecting shell are installed at the bottom position of the supporting body, a supporting frame is installed at the upper position of the supporting body, a group of driving mechanisms are installed on the supporting frame, the driving mechanism is composed of a second electric motor, a threaded rod and a driving frame, a stabilizing frame is installed at the upper position of the supporting frame, the stabilizing frame is provided with a stabilizing hole at the upper position, a cylinder is installed inside the stabilizing hole, the cylinder comprises a lifting frame, a third electric motor is installed on one side of the lifting frame, a positioning frame is installed at the bottom position of the driving shaft of the third electric motor, a blade is installed on the inner side of the positioning frame, a mounting hole is respectively provided for the positioning frame and the blade, and two locking rods are inserted at the position of the mounting hole.
[0005] Furthermore, the first electric motor is installed on the outer side of the supporting body, and a rotating shaft is installed on both sides of the supporting body. The driving shaft of the first electric motor is connected to the rotating shaft on the front side. The rotating shaft on the front side is provided with a ring on one side, and the ring is provided with a group of extrusion blocks on one side, and the extrusion blocks are in contact with the friction plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning brush comprises a friction plate, a friction plate is provided on one side of the cleaning brush, and a supporting spring is installed on one side of the cleaning brush.
[0007] Furthermore, the support body is provided with a T-shaped mounting groove at the bottom, and the collecting shell is provided with a U-shaped mounting groove on both sides.
[0008] Furthermore, the support body includes a storage shell, which is provided with a storage shell on one side of the support body and a group of inclined mounting grooves on the other side of the storage shell. Two grinding blocks are installed at the positions of the mounting grooves, a positioning rod is installed on one side of the grinding block, and a support spring is installed on the outside of the positioning rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the support frame includes a stabilizing rod, a stabilizing rod with a cylindrical structure is provided at the upper position of the support frame, a sliding hole corresponding to the stabilizing rod is opened at the bottom position of the stabilizing frame, and the stabilizing rod passes through the interior of the sliding hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, and the driving frame is provided with a T-shaped sliding block on one side, the sliding block is installed inside the sliding groove, the second electric motor is installed at the outer position of the support frame, the threaded rod is installed inside the sliding groove of the support frame, the driving shaft of the second electric motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod, the sliding block of the driving frame is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded rod passes through the inside of the threaded hole.
[0011] Among them, a lifting frame is installed at the bottom position of the push rod of the cylinder, and a vertical sliding groove is opened on one side of the driving frame. The sliding groove is a T-shaped structure. The lifting frame is installed inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove limits the installation position of the lifting frame. The driving shaft of the third electric motor passes through the middle position of the lifting frame and the positioning frame to connect.
[0012] Furthermore, a support spring is installed at the outer position of the locking rod at the bottom, an annular groove is opened on one side of the locking rod, a mounting hole is opened at the upper and lower positions of the connecting block respectively, and two locking rings are provided at the inner position of the mounting hole, and the locking rings extend to the inside of the annular groove.
[0013] The utility model provides a fabric cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] An electric motor and a blade are provided to achieve the effect of quantitative cutting of fabrics. A locking rod is provided on the basis of the blade. After the locking rod is stretched outward, the effect of quick disassembly of the blade can be achieved.
[0015] A grinding block that moves in an inclined manner is provided to automatically grind the blade, thus solving the problem of the blade cutting the file.
[0016] A conveyor belt is provided to convey the cloth, and a cleaning brush is provided to wipe off the dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt. The wiped off dust and impurities enter into the interior of a collection shell for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.
[0018] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] In the attached picture:
[0020] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the axial side structure of the shearing device of the present application after assembly is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 This application shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the axle side structure from an upward angle;
[0022] Figure 3 This application shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partial rear-view axle-side structure;
[0023] Figure 4 Shows this application Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially cut-away axial structure;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the axial structure of the conveyor belt of the present application is shown in a cutaway top view;
[0025] Figure 6 This application shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0026] Figure 7 This application shows Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.
[0027] Reference numerals list
[0028] 1. Support body; 101. Storage shell; 10101. Grinding block;
[0029] 2. Conveying mechanism; 201. first electric motor; 202. rotating shaft; 203. conveying belt;
[0030] 3. Cleaning brush; 301. Friction plate;
[0031] 4. Collect the shell;
[0032] 5. Support frame; 501. Stabilizing rod;
[0033] 6. driving mechanism; 601. second electric motor; 602. threaded rod; 603. driving frame;
[0034] 7. Stable frame;
[0035] 8. Cylinder; 801. Lifting frame;
[0036] 9. The third electric motor;
[0037] 10. Positioning frame;
[0038] 11. Blade;
[0039] 12. Locking lever;
[0040] 13. Connecting blocks. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0042] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 :
[0043] The utility model proposes a fabric cutting device, comprising: a supporting body 1, a group of conveying mechanisms 2 are installed on the supporting body 1, the conveying mechanism 2 is composed of a first electric motor 201, a rotating shaft 202 and a conveying belt 203, the supporting body 1 comprises a storage shell 101, the supporting body 1 is provided with a storage shell 101 on one side, the storage shell 101 is provided with a group of inclined installation grooves on the other side, two grinding blocks 10101 are installed at the positions of the installation grooves, a positioning rod is installed on one side of the grinding block 10101, a supporting spring is installed on the outer side of the positioning rod, the supporting spring pushes the grinding block 10101 to slide along the installation groove, and the two grinding blocks 10101 cooperate with each other to automatically grind the blade 11;
[0044] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 7 As shown,
[0045] A cleaning brush 3 and a collecting shell 4 are installed at the bottom of the support body 1, and a first electric motor 201 is installed at the outer side of the support body 1. A rotating shaft 202 is installed on both sides of the support body 1. The driving shaft of the first electric motor 201 is connected to the rotating shaft 202 on the front side. The first electric motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotating shaft 202 on the front side is provided with a ring on one side, and the ring is provided with a group of extrusion blocks on one side. The extrusion blocks are in contact with the friction plate 301, so when the rotating shaft 202 rotates, the extrusion blocks can intermittently squeeze the friction plate 301 to one side. At this time, the cleaning brush 3 is subjected to force and moves synchronously. The cleaning brush 3 includes The friction plate 301, the cleaning brush 3 is provided with a friction plate 301 on one side, and a supporting spring is installed on one side of the cleaning brush 3, the supporting spring pushes the cleaning brush 3 to reset, and the cleaning brush 3 can move back and forth under the cooperation of the extrusion block, and the cleaning brush 3 can wipe off the dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 203, and the wiped dust and impurities enter the collection shell 4 for collection, and the support body 1 is provided with a T-shaped mounting groove at the bottom position, and the collection shell 4 is provided with a U-shaped mounting groove on both sides, and the collection shell 4 is installed at the bottom position of the support body 1 stably with the mounting groove, and the setting of the mounting groove facilitates the installation and removal of the collection shell 4;
[0046] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 7 As shown,
[0047] A support frame 5 is installed at the upper position of the support body 1, and a group of driving mechanisms 6 are installed on the support frame 5. The driving mechanism 6 is composed of a second electric motor 601, a threaded rod 602 and a driving frame 603. The support frame 5 has a sliding groove with a T-shaped structure. The driving frame 603 is provided with a sliding block with a T-shaped structure on one side. The sliding block is installed inside the sliding groove. The support frame 5 cooperates with the sliding groove to stabilize the sliding position of the driving frame 603. The second electric motor 601 is installed at the outer position of the support frame 5, and the threaded rod 602 is installed inside the sliding groove of the support frame 5. The sliding groove hides the threaded rod 602. The driving shaft of the second electric motor 601 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 602. The second electric motor 601 drives the threaded rod 602 to rotate. The sliding block of the driving frame 603 has a threaded hole. The threaded rod 602 passes through the inside of the threaded hole. When the threaded rod 602 rotates, the driving frame 603 is controlled to move horizontally.
[0048] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 7 As shown,
[0049] A stabilizing frame 7 is installed at the upper position of the support frame 5. The support frame 5 includes a stabilizing rod 501. The support frame 5 is provided with a stabilizing rod 501 of a cylindrical structure at the upper position. The stabilizing frame 7 is provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the stabilizing rod 501 at the bottom position. The stabilizing rod 501 passes through the inside of the sliding hole. The stabilizing rod 501 stabilizes the stabilizing frame 7 up and down, and the stabilizing frame 7 cooperates with the sliding hole to stably move laterally.
[0050] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 7 As shown,
[0051] The stabilizing frame 7 is provided with a stabilizing hole at the upper position, and a cylinder 8 is installed inside the stabilizing hole. The cylinder 8 includes a lifting frame 801. A lifting frame 801 is installed at the bottom position of the push rod of the cylinder 8. The cylinder 8 controls the lifting frame 801 to move up and down. The driving frame 603 has a vertical sliding groove on one side. The sliding groove is a T-shaped structure. The lifting frame 801 is installed inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove limits the installation position of the lifting frame 801. The lifting frame 801 moves up and down stably along the sliding groove. The driving shaft of the third electric motor 9 passes through the middle position of the lifting frame 801 and the positioning frame 10 to connect. The third electric motor 9 controls the lifting frame 801 to rotate and adjust the angle.
[0052] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 7 As shown,
[0053] A third electric motor 9 is installed on one side of the lifting frame 801, and a positioning frame 10 is installed at the bottom position of the driving shaft of the third electric motor 9, and a blade 11 is installed on the inner position of the positioning frame 10. The positioning frame 10 and the blade 11 are respectively provided with a mounting hole, and two locking rods 12 are inserted at the position of the mounting hole. The locking rod 12 quickly locks the blade 11, and a supporting spring is installed at the outer position of the bottom locking rod 12. The supporting spring pushes the locking rod 12 to reset and automatically lock the blade 11. The locking rod 12 is provided with an annular groove on one side, and the connecting block 13 is provided with a mounting hole at the upper and lower positions respectively. Two locking rings are provided at the inner position of the mounting hole, and the locking rings extend to the inside of the annular groove. With the cooperation of the locking rings, the locking rod 12 and the connecting block 13 are firmly connected. The connecting block 13 connects the two locking rods 12, and the two locking rods 12 are controlled to move synchronously by stretching the connecting block 13, so as to achieve the effect of convenient disassembly and assembly of the blade 11.
[0054] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, refers to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a driving belt is installed between the support body 1 and the stabilizing rod 501 , and a driving member needs to be provided on the basis of the driving belt to control the driving member and the driving belt to achieve the effect of lateral movement of the stabilizing rod 501 .
[0055] The working principle of this embodiment:
[0056] During installation, first install a set of conveying mechanisms 2 on the supporting body 1, then install the cleaning brush 3 and the collecting shell 4 on the bottom of the supporting body 1 in sequence, install the supporting frame 5 on the top of the supporting body 1, then install a set of driving mechanisms 6 on the supporting frame 5, assemble the stabilizing frame 7, the cylinder 8, the lifting frame 801, the third electric motor 9, the positioning frame 10, the blade 11, the locking rod 12, and the connecting block 13, and then install the cylinder 8, the lifting frame 801, the third electric motor 9, the positioning frame 10, the blade 11, the locking rod 12, and the connecting block 13 in conjunction with the stabilizing frame 7 on the outer side of the supporting frame 5;
[0057] When in use, the cloth is placed on the conveyor belt 203, and the conveyor belt 203 is controlled to move. At this time, the cloth is transported, the cylinder 8 is controlled to press the blade 11, and the second electric motor 601 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 602 to rotate. At this time, the blade 11 moves horizontally to quantitatively cut the cloth, and the third electric motor 9 is controlled to drive the blade 11 to switch the angle, and the support frame 5 is controlled to move to complete the vertical vector shearing of the cloth;
[0058] The blade 11 is controlled to move to the position of the grinding block 10101 , and the grinding block 10101 automatically grinds the blade 11 .
[0059] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0060] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0061] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0062] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fabric cutting device, comprising: The supporting body (1), the driving mechanism (6) and the blade (11) are characterized in that the driving mechanism (6) comprises: a second electric motor (601), a threaded rod (602) and a driving frame (603); The support body (1) is equipped with a set of conveying mechanisms (2), the conveying mechanisms (2) are composed of a first electric motor (201), a rotating shaft (202) and a conveying belt (203), a cleaning brush (3) and a collecting shell (4) are installed at the bottom of the support body (1), a support frame (5) is installed at the upper position of the support body (1), a set of driving mechanisms (6) are installed on the support frame (5), a stabilizing frame (7) is installed at the upper position of the support frame (5), and a stabilizing hole is provided at the upper position of the stabilizing frame (7) A cylinder (8) is installed inside the stabilizing hole, the cylinder (8) includes a lifting frame (801), a third electric motor (9) is installed on one side of the lifting frame (801), a positioning frame (10) is installed at the bottom position of the driving shaft of the third electric motor (9), a blade (11) is installed at the inner position of the positioning frame (10), and a mounting hole is respectively formed on the positioning frame (10) and the blade (11), two locking rods (12) are inserted at the position of the mounting holes, and a connecting block (13) is installed at the outer position of the locking rod (12).
2. A fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electric motor (201) is installed at an outer position of the support body (1), and a rotating shaft (202) is installed on both sides of the support body (1). The driving shaft of the first electric motor (201) is connected to the rotating shaft (202) on the front side, and the rotating shaft (202) on the front side is provided with a circular ring on one side, and the circular ring is provided with a group of extrusion blocks on one side, and the extrusion blocks are in contact with the friction plate (301).
3. A fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (3) comprises a friction plate (301), a friction plate (301) is provided on one side of the cleaning brush (3), and a supporting spring is installed on one side of the cleaning brush (3).
4. A fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting body (1) is provided with a T-shaped mounting groove at the bottom, and the collecting shell (4) is provided with a mounting groove on both sides.
5. A fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support body (1) comprises a storage shell (101), wherein the support body (1) is provided with a storage shell (101) on one side, and the storage shell (101) is provided with a group of inclined installation grooves on the other side, and two grinding blocks (10101) are installed at the positions of the installation grooves, and a positioning rod is installed on one side of the grinding block (10101), and a supporting spring is installed on the outer side of the positioning rod.
6. A fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) comprises a stabilizing rod (501), wherein a stabilizing rod (501) having a cylindrical structure is provided at the upper position of the support frame (5), and a sliding hole corresponding to the stabilizing rod (501) is provided at the bottom position of the stabilizing frame (7), and the stabilizing rod (501) passes through the interior of the sliding hole.
7. A fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) is provided with a sliding groove, and a T-shaped sliding block is provided on one side of the driving frame (603), and the sliding block is installed inside the sliding groove. The second electric motor (601) is installed at the outer position of the support frame (5), and the threaded rod (602) is installed inside the sliding groove of the support frame (5). The driving shaft of the second electric motor (601) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (602), and the sliding block of the driving frame (603) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded rod (602) passes through the inside of the threaded hole.
8. The fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting frame (801) is installed at the bottom of the push rod of the cylinder (8), a vertical sliding groove is opened on one side of the driving frame (603), the lifting frame (801) is installed inside the sliding groove, the sliding groove limits the installation position of the lifting frame (801), and the driving shaft of the third electric motor (9) passes through the middle position of the lifting frame (801) and is connected with the positioning frame (10).
9. A fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting spring is installed at the outer position of the locking rod (12) at the bottom, an annular groove is provided on one side of the locking rod (12), a mounting hole is provided at the upper and lower positions of the connecting block (13), two locking rings are provided at the inner position of the mounting hole, and the locking rings extend to the inside of the annular groove.