Waterproof and moistureproof treatment device for underground building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof moistureproof treatment device for underground building, which relates to the moistureproof field of underground space, and comprises a box body and a hanger rail rod body, the upper part of one side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an air inlet box, the inside of the air inlet box is fixedly connected with two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are both rotatably connected with fan blades, and the fan blades are fixedly connected with the box body. A pick-and-place opening is formed in the bottom of the box body in a penetrating mode, and an inner box is installed in the pick-and-place opening in an inserted and pulled mode. The hanger rail rod body is hoisted on the ceiling of the underground building, then the rolling wheel is hung on the hanger rail rod body and is reinforced and installed through the reinforcing connecting plate, then the two fan blades are driven by the driving assembly to rotate together, air is blown to the air inlet of the inner box, and at the moment, moist air in the space enters the S-shaped zigzag air channel in the inner box; according to the technical scheme, moisture is fully absorbed and finally discharged from the air outlet by making contact with the multiple drying agent plates in sequence, all-directional moisture prevention and dehumidification can be conducted on the underground space according to the installed hanger rail rod body, and the dehumidification effect can be improved through the drying agent plates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of moisture-proofing of underground spaces, in particular to a waterproof and moisture-proofing treatment device for underground buildings. Background Art

[0002] Underground buildings generally refer to underground shopping malls, underground offices, supporting garages, generator rooms, and transformer rooms. Since underground buildings are relatively closed, they are poorly ventilated and have uncomfortable temperatures. Humidity has always been a major problem for supporting facilities such as underground garages, underground parking lots, underground distribution rooms, and water pump rooms.

[0003] The current moisture-proof method often installs vents in underground building spaces and uses fans to extract the humid air inside the space to achieve a moisture-proof effect. However, due to the fixed position of the vents and the simple structure, water droplets are easily condensed on the wall of the air duct and drip again, resulting in poor moisture-proof effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device for underground buildings in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, as described below in detail.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides an underground building waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device, including a box body and a hanging rail rod body, an air inlet box is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of one side of the box body, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet box, and fan blades are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates, a take-in and put-out opening is opened through the bottom of the box body, an inner box is plugged and installed in the take-in and put-out opening, and bolt connectors for fixing the inner box are arranged on both sides of the take-in and put-out opening, an L-shaped notch adapted to the air inlet box is opened on one side of the upper part of the inner box, and a vertical part of the L-shaped notch is opened through the vertical part of the L-shaped notch to connect to the air inlet box The two vertical plates are provided with a driving assembly for driving the two fan blades to rotate simultaneously and blow air into the air inlet. The lower part of the same side wall of the box body and the inner box is provided with air outlets that match each other. The side of the inner box away from the air inlet is opened to the outside world. A plurality of staggered partitions are evenly placed from top to bottom in the inner box, and the plurality of staggered partitions form an S-shaped zigzag air duct inside the inner box. The two ends of the S-shaped zigzag air duct are respectively an air inlet and an air outlet. A desiccant plate is provided on the two side walls of each partition.

[0007] An L-shaped connecting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, and the upper end of the L-shaped connecting seat is rotatably connected to a roller for moving on the hanging rail rod body. The horizontal end of the L-shaped connecting seat is detachably mounted with a reinforcing connecting plate rotatably connected to the roller.

[0008] By using the above-mentioned underground building waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device, a suspension rail rod is hoisted on the ceiling of the underground building, and then the rollers are hung on the suspension rail rod and fixedly installed through a reinforcement connecting plate. Subsequently, the driving component drives the two fan blades to rotate together, blowing air towards the air inlet of the inner box. At this time, the humid air in the space enters the S-shaped zigzag air duct in the inner box, contacts a plurality of desiccant plates in sequence, fully absorbs the moisture, and finally discharges from the air outlet.

[0009] When it is necessary to replace the desiccant plate, the fixation of the inner box is cancelled through the bolt connecting piece. At this time, the inner box can be taken out downward from the access opening, and the partition plate to be replaced can be removed and replaced through the open side of the inner box.

[0010] Preferably, the bolt connecting piece includes a connecting ear plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner box. A through hole is opened in the connecting ear plate, and a bolt is inserted into the through hole. A bolt hole threadedly connected to the bolt is opened on the bottom surface of the box body.

[0011] Preferably, the driving component includes two chain wheels fixedly connected to the ends of the fan blade shafts, and the chain wheels are located on the other side of the vertical plate. The two chain wheels are connected by a chain drive. A first motor for driving the rotation of the chain wheel here is fixedly installed on one of the vertical plates.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of supporting strips are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the inner box, and the partition plates are placed on two supporting strips at the same horizontal height. A filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of each partition plate, and the size of the filter screen is adapted to the S-shaped zigzag air duct.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of flow disturbance strips are fixedly connected to the surface of each desiccant plate.

[0014] Preferably, a second motor for driving the rotation of the roller is fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped connecting seat, and the circumferential surface of the roller is designed to be concave.

[0015] Preferably, a T-shaped insertion strip is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reinforcement connecting plate. A T-shaped slot inserted with the T-shaped insertion strip is opened at the end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped connecting seat. A U-shaped groove is opened on the upper side of the reinforcement connecting plate, and the shaft of the roller is sleeved in the U-shaped groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0017] By hoisting the hanging rail rod on the ceiling of the underground building, then hanging the rollers on the hanging rail rod and strengthening and installing them through the strengthening connecting plate, and then driving the two fan blades to rotate together through the driving component to blow air towards the air inlet of the inner box. At this time, the humid air in the space enters the S-shaped zigzag air duct in the inner box, contacts with multiple desiccant plates in sequence, fully absorbs the moisture, and finally discharges from the air outlet. It can carry out all-round moisture-proof and dehumidification for the underground space according to the installed hanging rail rod, and the dehumidification effect can be improved through the desiccant plates. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is the split-upward three-dimensional view of the inner box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is the sectional three-dimensional view of the air inlet box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is the split three-dimensional view of the strengthening connecting plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional view of the assembled state of the inner box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is the three-dimensional view of the bare inner box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 is the side sectional view of the inner box of the present invention.

[0026] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0027] 1, box body; 2, air inlet box; 3, driving component; 3a, sprocket; 3b, chain; 3c, first motor; 4, bolt connecting piece; 4a, connecting ear plate; 4b, perforation; 4c, bolt; 4d, bolt hole; 5, access opening; 6, inner box; 7, air outlet; 8, air inlet; 9, open end; 10, partition board; 11, desiccant plate; 12, vertical plate; 13, fan blade; 14, L-shaped connecting seat; 15, roller; 16, second motor; 17, strengthening connecting plate; 18, T-shaped slot; 19, T-shaped insert; 20, U-shaped groove; 21, support strip; 22, filter screen; 23, flow disturbing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model provides a waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device for underground buildings, including a box body 1 and a hanging rail rod body, an air inlet box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the box body 1, two vertical plates 12 are fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet box 2, and fan blades 13 are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates 12, and a take-in and put-out opening 5 is opened through the bottom of the box body 1, an inner box 6 is plugged and installed in the take-in and put-out opening 5, and bolt connectors 4 for fixing the inner box 6 are provided on both sides of the take-in and put-out opening 5, an L-shaped notch adapted to the air inlet box 2 is opened on one side of the upper part of the inner box 6, and a bolt connector 4 for connecting to the air inlet box 2 is opened through the vertical part of the L-shaped notch The box body 1 and the inner box 6 are provided with an air inlet 8, and the two vertical plates 12 are provided with a driving assembly 3 for driving the two fan blades 13 to rotate simultaneously and blow air into the air inlet 8. The lower part of the same side wall of the box body 1 and the inner box 6 are provided with air outlets 7 that are adapted to each other. The side of the inner box 6 away from the air inlet 8 is provided with an opening 9 that penetrates the outside world. A plurality of staggered partitions 10 are evenly placed in the inner box 6 from top to bottom, and the plurality of staggered partitions 10 form an S-shaped zigzag air duct inside the inner box 6. The two ends of the S-shaped zigzag air duct are the air inlet 8 and the air outlet 7, respectively. A desiccant plate 11 is provided on the two side walls of each partition 10.

[0030] An L-shaped connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, and the upper end of the L-shaped connecting seat 14 is rotatably connected to a roller 15 for moving on the hanging rail rod body. The horizontal end of the L-shaped connecting seat 14 is detachably installed with a reinforcing connecting plate 17 rotatably connected to the roller 15.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the bolt connector 4 includes a connecting ear plate 4a fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner box 6, and a through hole 4b is provided on the connecting ear plate 4a. A bolt 4c is inserted into the through hole 4b, and a bolt hole 4d threadedly connected to the bolt 4c is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 1. When the inner box 6 is loaded into the box body 1 through the access port 5, the bolt 4c is inserted into the through hole 4b and the bolt hole 4d at the same time and rotated to complete the fixation of the inner box 6.

[0032] Reference Figure 3As shown, the drive assembly 3 includes two sprockets 3a fixedly connected to the end of the shaft of the fan blades 13, and the sprockets 3a are located on the other side of the vertical plate 12. The two sprockets 3a are drivingly connected by a chain 3b. A first motor 3c for driving the sprocket 3a here to rotate is fixedly installed on one of the vertical plates 12. By the first motor 3c, one sprocket 3a can be driven to rotate, and the other sprocket 3a can be driven to rotate through the chain 3b. At this time, the two fan blades 13 can rotate simultaneously.

[0033] Referring to Figure 5-7 As shown, a plurality of support bars 21 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the inner box 6, and the partition plate 10 is placed on two support bars 21 at the same horizontal height. A filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to one side of each partition plate 10, and the size of the filter screen 22 is adapted to the S-shaped zigzag air duct. Through the design of multiple pairs of support bars 21, the partition plate 10 can be stably placed inside the inner box 6, and at the same time, the filter screen 22 can coarsely filter the air passing through the S-shaped zigzag air duct.

[0034] Specifically, a plurality of flow disturbance bars 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of each desiccant plate 11. When the wind passes through the S-shaped zigzag air duct and contacts the multiple flow disturbance bars 23, the flow direction of the wind will be disturbed by the collision, and it can contact the upper and lower desiccant plates 11 more fully.

[0035] Referring to Figure 4 As shown, a second motor 16 for driving the roller 15 to rotate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped connecting seat 14, and the circumferential surface of the roller 15 is concave. By controlling the second motor 16 to drive the roller 15 to rotate, the device can move along the hanging rail rod body. The power supply mode of the device can be powered by a storage battery or by a pantograph mode similar to that of a rail train. The above two modes are both existing technologies and are well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated here.

[0036] As an alternative implementation, a T-shaped insert 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reinforcement connecting plate 17. A T-shaped slot 18 for inserting the T-shaped insert 19 is provided at the end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped connecting seat 14. A U-shaped groove 20 is provided on the upper side of the reinforcement connecting plate 17, and the shaft of the roller 15 is sleeved in the U-shaped groove 20. By inserting the T-shaped insert 19 into the T-shaped slot 18, at this time, the U-shaped groove 20 is sleeved on the shaft of the roller 15, and the roller 15 can rotate smoothly in the U-shaped groove 20. The reinforcement connecting plate 17 can reinforce the L-shaped connecting seat 14 to prevent damage under the condition of gravity. A clamping bar adapted to the shaft can be provided on one side of the closed end of the U-shaped groove 20 to prevent the shaft from accidentally falling off.

[0037] With the above structure, the hanging rail rod body is hoisted on the ceiling of the underground building, and the roller 15 is then hung on the hanging rail rod body and reinforced and installed through the reinforcing connecting plate 17. Then, the roller 15 is controlled to rotate to move the box body 1 along the hanging rail rod body, so as to provide all-round moisture-proof for the internal space of the underground building. Then, the two fan blades 13 are driven to rotate together by the driving component 3 to blow air toward the air inlet 8 of the inner box 6. At this time, the humid air in the space enters the S-shaped zigzag air duct in the inner box 6, and is fully absorbed by contacting with multiple desiccant plates 11 in sequence, and finally discharged from the air outlet 7.

[0038] When the desiccant plate 11 needs to be replaced, the fixing of the inner box 6 is cancelled by the bolt connector 4. At this time, the inner box 6 can be taken out downward from the access opening 5, and the partition plate 10 that needs to be replaced can be removed and replaced through the opening 9 on one side of the inner box 6.

[0039] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device for underground buildings, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1) and a hanging rail rod body, wherein an air inlet box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of one side of the box body (1), and two vertical plates (12) are fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet box (2), and fan blades (13) are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates (12). A take-in and put-out opening (5) is provided through the bottom of the box body (1), and an inner box (6) is plugged and installed in the take-in and put-out opening (5), and bolt connectors (4) for fixing the inner box (6) are provided on both sides of the take-in and put-out opening (5), and an L-shaped notch adapted to the air inlet box (2) is provided on one side of the upper part of the inner box (6), and an air inlet (8) connected to the air inlet box (2) is provided through the vertical part of the L-shaped notch, and the two vertical plates (12) are provided with a driving assembly (3) for driving two fan blades (13) to rotate simultaneously and blow air into the air inlet (8); the lower part of the same side wall of the box body (1) and the inner box (6) are provided with mutually compatible air outlets (7); the side of the inner box (6) away from the air inlet (8) is provided with an opening (9) penetrating to the outside; a plurality of staggered partitions (10) are evenly arranged from top to bottom in the inner box (6), and the plurality of staggered partitions (10) form an S-shaped zigzag air duct inside the inner box (6); the two ends of the S-shaped zigzag air duct are the air inlet (8) and the air outlet (7), respectively; and a desiccant plate (11) is provided on the two side walls of each of the partitions (10); An L-shaped connection seat (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), and a roller (15) for moving on the hanging rail rod body is rotatably connected to the upper end of the L-shaped connection seat (14), and a reinforcing connection plate (17) rotatably connected to the roller (15) is detachably mounted on the end of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped connection seat (14).

2. The underground building waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt connector (4) comprises a connecting ear plate (4a) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner box (6), the connecting ear plate (4a) is provided with a through hole (4b), a bolt (4c) is inserted into the through hole (4b), and the bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a bolt hole (4d) threadedly connected to the bolt (4c).

3. The underground building waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises two sprockets (3a) fixedly connected to the ends of the shafts of the fan blades (13), and the sprockets (3a) are located on the other side of the vertical plate (12). The two sprockets (3a) are connected by a chain (3b) for transmission, and a first motor (3c) is fixedly installed on one of the vertical plates (12) for driving the sprockets (3a) thereto to rotate.

4. The underground building waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support bars (21) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the inner box (6), and the partition (10) is placed on two support bars (21) at the same horizontal height. A filter screen (22) is fixedly connected to one side of each partition (10), and the size of the filter screen (22) is adapted to the S-shaped zigzag air duct.

5. The underground building waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of flow-interference strips (23) are fixedly connected to the surface of each desiccant plate (11).

6. The underground building waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (16) for driving the roller (15) to rotate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped connecting seat (14), and the circumferential surface of the roller (15) is designed to be concave.

7. The underground building waterproof and moisture-proof treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the reinforcement connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped insertion bar (19), a T-shaped slot (18) for inserting the T-shaped insertion bar (19) is formed at the end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped connecting seat (14), a U-shaped groove (20) is formed on the upper side of the reinforcement connecting plate (17), and the shaft rod of the roller (15) is sleeved in the U-shaped groove (20).

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