Thermal management module dynamic sealing structure and thermal management module

By adding metal rings and Y-shaped sealing rings at the shell opening of the automotive thermal management module, combined with multiple sealing structures, the stagnation and wear problems caused by impurities in the cooling water are solved, and a more efficient sealing effect and lower production costs are achieved.

CN222950462UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06ZHEJIANG KEBODA IND CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421927386.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation of the automotive thermal management module, the impurities in the cooling water (such as iron chips, aluminum chips, quartz sand) cause stagnation and wear between the ball valve seal ring and the shell.

Method used

A thermal management module dynamic sealing structure is designed. By adding metal rings and Y-shaped sealing rings at the opening of the shell, combined with multiple sealing structures of the shell, metal rings, Y-shaped sealing rings, ball valve sealing rings and dynamic sealing modules, a reinforced sealing effect is formed to prevent impurities in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing module.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the sealing effect, prevents the silt impurities, aluminum chips, iron chips and other pollutants in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing module, avoiding defects such as stagnation failure and parts wear. At the same time, the overall structure is simple, convenient production is convenient, and low cost.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a thermal management module dynamic sealing structure and a thermal management module, the thermal management module dynamic sealing structure comprises a housing, a dynamic sealing module, a metal ring, a Y-shaped sealing ring, a ball valve sealing ring and a ball valve, the housing is provided with a channel and an opening communicated with the channel; the dynamic sealing module, the metal ring, the Y-shaped sealing ring and the ball valve sealing ring are all connected to the inner wall of the channel in a sealed mode. One side of the ball valve sealing ring is connected with the dynamic sealing module in a sealing mode, and the other side of the ball valve sealing ring extends outwards from the inside of the channel to the opening. The Y-shaped sealing ring is connected to the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring in a sealed mode. The metal ring is connected to the outer circle of the Y-shaped sealing ring in a sealed mode. And the ball valve is positioned at the opening and is in sealing connection with the ball valve sealing ring. According to the dynamic sealing structure of the heat management module, the sealing effect is further improved, and pollutants such as silt, aluminum scraps and iron scraps in cooling water can be effectively prevented from entering the dynamic sealing module.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile thermal management modules, in particular to a thermal management module dynamic sealing structure and a thermal management module, specifically to a new thermal management module dynamic sealing structure and a thermal management module applied to a thermal management module based on an electronically controlled actuator. Background Art

[0002] The automotive thermal management module is applied to the valve of the engine liquid flow path, which automatically adjusts the amount of cooling water entering the radiator according to the temperature of the cooling water, ensuring that the engine operates within the appropriate temperature range, saving energy, improving engine performance and enhancing engine stability.

[0003] The internal dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module currently has the following shortcomings: during the operation of the automotive thermal management module, impurities (iron filings, aluminum filings, quartz sand) in the cooling water enter the dynamic sealing module along with the cooling water, causing sticking and wear between the ball valve sealing ring and the housing.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a dynamic sealing structure of a thermal management module and a thermal management module. The dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module further improves the sealing effect and can effectively prevent pollutants such as silt, aluminum filings, and iron filings in the cooling water from entering the inner wall of the shell of the dynamic sealing structure. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0006] On the one hand, the utility model provides a thermal management module dynamic sealing structure, which includes a housing, a dynamic sealing module, a metal ring, a Y-shaped sealing ring, a ball valve sealing ring and a ball valve.

[0007] The housing has a channel and an opening connected to the channel, and the dynamic sealing module, the metal ring, the Y-shaped sealing ring and the ball valve sealing ring are all sealed and connected to the inner wall of the channel;

[0008] One side of the ball valve sealing ring is sealed and connected to the dynamic sealing module, and the other side extends outward from the channel to the opening;

[0009] The Y-shaped sealing ring is sealingly connected to the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring;

[0010] The metal ring is sealingly connected to the outer ring of the Y-shaped sealing ring;

[0011] The ball valve is located at the opening and is in sealing contact with the ball valve sealing ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the dynamic sealing module is in interference connection with the inner wall of the channel;

[0013] The Y-shaped sealing ring is interference-sleeved on the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring, and the Y-shaped sealing ring is interference-connected with the inner wall of the channel;

[0014] The metal ring is interference-sleeved on the outer ring of the Y-shaped sealing ring, and the metal ring is interference-connected with the inner wall of the channel.

[0015] Further, the channel includes a first channel, a second channel and a third channel which are arranged in sequence, and the third channel is adjacent to the opening.

[0016] The dynamic sealing module is interference-connected to the inner wall of the first channel.

[0017] The ball valve sealing ring passes through the second channel and the third channel in sequence from the first channel to the opening.

[0018] The Y-shaped sealing ring is interference-connected to the inner wall of the second channel, the Y-shaped sealing ring extends from the second channel to the third channel, and the Y-shaped sealing ring is interference-connected to the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring.

[0019] The metal ring is interference connected to the inner wall of the third channel, and the metal ring is interference sleeved on the outer ring of the Y-shaped sealing ring.

[0020] Furthermore, the dynamic sealing module is a cylindrical structure, and the outer ring of the dynamic sealing module has a protruding structure, and the protruding structure is interference-connected with the axial inner wall of the first channel.

[0021] Further,

[0022] The ball valve sealing ring comprises a ball valve sealing ring outer ring and a ball valve sealing ring inner ring.

[0023] The outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring is a plane structure.

[0024] The inner ring of the ball valve sealing ring has an inclined surface, the inclined surface is located at the opening, and the ball valve seal abuts against the inclined surface.

[0025] Furthermore, the Y-shaped sealing ring has an outer surface, an upper surface and an inner bevel, the outer surface is interference connected with the axial inner wall of the second channel, a groove is formed on the outer surface, the metal ring is interference-connected in the groove, the upper surface is interference connected with the radial inner wall of the second channel, and the inner bevel is interference connected with the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring.

[0026] Further, the metal ring has an outer ring, an inner ring, an upper side and a lower side, and the slot has an axial slot surface and a radial slot surface.

[0027] The outer ring of the ring is interference-connected with the axial inner wall of the third channel.

[0028] The inner ring of the ring is in interference connection with the axial surface of the slot,

[0029] Part of the upper side of the ring is in interference connection with the radial surface of the slot, and another part of the upper side of the ring is in interference connection with the radial inner wall of the third channel, and the lower side of the ring faces the outside of the opening.

[0030] Further, the dynamic sealing module includes a cylindrical sealing ring and a reinforced sealing ring, wherein the reinforced sealing ring is arranged on the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring, the reinforced sealing ring is close to the center of the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring, and the protruding structure is arranged on the reinforced sealing ring.

[0031] The inner ring of the ball valve sealing ring also has an inner ring upper plane and an inner ring lower plane. Along the axial direction of the channel, the inner ring upper plane seals against the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring, and the inner ring of the cylindrical sealing ring is flush with the inner ring lower plane.

[0032] Furthermore, the ball valve is a plastic ball valve, and the ball valve is a double ball valve or a single ball valve.

[0033] On the other hand, the utility model further provides a thermal management module, which includes the dynamic sealing structure described in the above aspect.

[0034] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] (1) The dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model retains the original dynamic sealing structure that can have a good sealing effect under high and low pressures, and adds a metal ring and a Y-shaped sealing ring. By the joint sealing effect of the metal ring and the housing, the metal ring and the Y-shaped sealing ring, the Y-shaped sealing ring and the housing, and the Y-shaped sealing ring and the ball valve sealing ring, the sealing effect is further improved, which can effectively prevent pollutants such as mud and sand impurities, aluminum filings, and iron filings in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing module, and prevent defects such as the dynamic sealing module from getting stuck and failing, and impurities entering the dynamic sealing structure causing parts wear.

[0036] (2) The thermal management module dynamic sealing structure of the utility model, wherein the housing, dynamic sealing module, ball valve sealing ring, metal ring, Y-shaped sealing ring, and ball valve can be connected together by interference fit, has a simple overall structure, is easy to produce, has a high yield, and is low in cost.

[0037] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model in an open state;

[0040] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model in a closed state;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a dynamic sealing module in the dynamic sealing structure of a thermal management module of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Y-shaped sealing ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ball valve sealing ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the ball valve in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model.

[0047] Among them, 1-housing, 10-channel, 11-first channel, 12-second channel, 13-third channel, 101-opening, 111 first channel axial inner wall, 112-first channel radial inner wall, 121-second channel axial inner wall, 122-second channel radial inner wall, 131-third channel axial inner wall, 132-third channel radial inner wall, 2-dynamic sealing module, 21-protruding structure, 20-cylindrical sealing ring, 22-reinforced sealing ring, 211 -Installation bevel, 3-metal ring, 31-ring outer ring, 32-ring upper side, 33-ring inner ring, 34-ring lower side, 4-Y-type sealing ring, 41-outer surface, 42-upper surface, 43-slot, 431-slot axial surface, 432-slot radial surface, 44-inner bevel, 45-outer bevel, 5-ball valve sealing ring, 51-outer ring of ball valve sealing ring, 52-bevel, 53-inner ring upper plane, 54-inner ring lower plane, 6-ball valve, 61-spherical structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal connection between two elements or interaction between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 7 , Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model in an open state; Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model in a closed state; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a dynamic sealing module in the dynamic sealing structure of a thermal management module of the utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model;

[0052] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Y-shaped sealing ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ball valve sealing ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model; Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the ball valve in the dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model.

[0053] The dynamic sealing structure of the utility model is a new type of dynamic sealing structure of a thermal management module applied to a thermal management module based on an electronically controlled actuator. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a dynamic sealing structure of a thermal management module, which includes a housing 1, a dynamic sealing module 2, a metal ring 3, a Y-shaped sealing ring 4, a ball valve sealing ring 5 and a ball valve 6. The housing 1 has a channel 10 and an opening 101 connected to the channel 10, the dynamic sealing module 2, the metal ring 3, the Y-shaped sealing ring 4, and the ball valve sealing ring 5 are all sealed and connected to the inner wall of the channel 10, the dynamic sealing module 2 and the Y-shaped sealing ring 4 are adjacently connected, one side of the ball valve sealing ring 5 is sealed and connected to the dynamic sealing module 2, and the other side extends from the inside of the channel 10 to the outside to the opening 101, the Y-shaped sealing ring 4 is sealed and connected to the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring 5, the metal ring 3 is sealed and connected to the outer ring of the Y-shaped sealing ring 4, and the ball valve 6 is located at the opening 101 and is in sealing contact with the ball valve sealing ring 5. The utility model adds a metal ring and a Y-shaped sealing ring structure at the opening of the housing 1, installs the ball valve sealing ring, the metal ring, the Y-shaped sealing ring, the dynamic sealing module, etc. into the housing, and forms a plurality of sealing structures to work together by sealing between the metal ring and the housing, between the Y-shaped sealing ring and the housing, between the dynamic sealing module and the housing, and between the metal ring, the Y-shaped sealing ring, the ball valve sealing ring and the dynamic sealing module, thereby playing a role in strengthening the seal, and overcoming the defects and wear defects of the sediment impurities, aluminum filings, iron filings and other pollutants in the cooling water in the prior art conditions that will enter the dynamic sealing structure, resulting in the dynamic sealing structure being stuck and failing. In addition, the Y-shaped sealing ring and the metal ring are used in combination, and the Y-shaped sealing ring has a radial interference fit with the housing and the ball valve sealing ring at the same time, and the metal ring has a radial interference fit with the housing and the Y-shaped sealing ring at the same time. The interference fit can effectively prevent the sediment impurities and other pollutants in the cooling water from entering the inner wall area of ​​the housing, resulting in the failure of the dynamic sealing structure function.

[0054] See also Figure 3 The channel 10 includes a first channel 11, a second channel 12 and a third channel 13 arranged in sequence, and the third channel 13 is adjacent to the opening 101. In the present invention, the inner diameters of the first channel, the second channel and the third channel increase in sequence. By setting a plurality of stepped channels, each channel can be sealed, thereby improving the sealing effect. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the dynamic sealing module 2 is interference-connected to the inner wall of the first channel 11, thereby performing radial limiting and sealing, which can prevent impurities and contaminants in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing module. The ball valve sealing ring 5 passes through the second channel 12 and the third channel 13 from the first channel 11 to the opening 101. The Y-type sealing ring 4 is interference-connected to the inner wall of the second channel 12, the Y-type sealing ring 4 extends from the second channel 12 to the third channel 13, and the Y-type sealing ring 4 is interference-connected to the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring 5. The metal ring 3 is interference-connected to the inner wall of the third channel 13, and the metal ring 3 is interference-sleeved on the outer ring of the Y-type sealing ring 4. The utility model forms an interference fit between the metal ring 3 and the Y-shaped sealing ring 4 and the inner wall of the channel to achieve a sealing effect, forms an interference fit between the Y-shaped sealing ring 4 and the inner wall of the channel and the ball valve sealing ring 5 to achieve a sealing effect, and forms a radial interference fit between the dynamic sealing module 2 and the inner wall of the channel to achieve a sealing effect. The sealing structures at these locations work together to improve the sealing performance of the dynamic sealing structure, and can effectively prevent impurities and contaminants in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing module to cause product jamming and wear of parts.

[0055] See also Figure 4 , the dynamic sealing module 2 is a cylindrical structure, and the dynamic sealing module is a module that can still play a sealing role in a dynamic working state. Specifically, the outer ring of the dynamic sealing module 2 has a protruding structure 21, and the protruding structure 21 is interference-connected with the axial inner wall 111 of the first channel to prevent the radial movement of the dynamic sealing module 2 and play a sealing role in the working process of the product. When the dynamic sealing module 2 is squeezed, the protruding structure 21 of the dynamic sealing module 2 squeezes the axial inner wall 111 of the first channel and plays a sealing role with the first axial inner wall 111. At the same time, the dynamic sealing module 2 is compressed in the channel and moves along the axial inner wall 111 of the first channel. At this time, the radial inner wall 112 of the first channel will block the axial movement of the dynamic sealing module 2, thereby also playing a sealing role on the dynamic sealing module 2 and the radial inner wall 112 of the first channel. In another embodiment, the protruding structure 21 has an installation bevel 211, and the installation bevel 211 is to prevent the sealing ring of the dynamic sealing module 2 from flipping during assembly.

[0056] Please continue reading Figure 7, the ball valve seal ring 5 has a ball valve seal ring outer ring 51 and a ball valve seal ring inner ring. The ball valve seal ring outer ring 51 is a plane structure. The ball valve seal ring inner ring has an inner ring upper plane 53, an inner ring lower plane 54 and an inclined surface 52. The inclined surface 52 is located at the opening 101. The ball valve 6 is sealed against the inclined surface 52, and the inclined surface 52 is in contact with the ball valve structure 61. The ball valve plays a sealing role during the rotation process, and the liquid does not leak at this seal. In the utility model, a part of the ball valve seal ring outer ring 51 moves axially along the axial inner wall 111 of the first channel, so that the length of the axial matching straight line section between the housing 1 and the ball valve seal ring 5 is shortened, which can reduce the accumulation of impurities in the cooling water between the housing and the ball valve seal ring 5, resulting in jamming and wear. At the same time, the ball valve seal ring 5 and the Y-type seal ring 4 are interference-fitted to prevent impurities and pollutants in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing structure.

[0057] The dynamic sealing module 2 further includes a cylindrical sealing ring 20 and a reinforced sealing ring 22, wherein the reinforced sealing ring 22 is arranged on the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring 20. The reinforced sealing ring 22 is close to the center of the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring 20, and the protruding structure 21 is arranged on the reinforced sealing ring 22. Along the axial direction of the channel, the upper plane 53 of the inner ring of the ball valve sealing ring 5 is sealed against the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring 20, and the inner ring of the cylindrical sealing ring 20 is flush with the lower plane 54 of the inner ring of the ball valve sealing ring 5, thereby improving the sealing performance.

[0058] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 6The Y-shaped sealing ring 4 has an outer surface 41, an upper surface 42 and an inner bevel 44. The outer surface 41 is in interference connection with the axial inner wall 121 of the second channel. The outer surface 41 is formed with a slot 43. The slot 43 has an axial slot surface 431 and a radial slot surface 432. The metal ring 3 is in interference contact with the slot 43. The upper surface 42 is in interference connection with the radial inner wall 122 of the second channel. Along the axial direction of the channel, from the inside of the channel to the opening direction, the inner bevel 44 extends obliquely toward the channel axis. The inner bevel 44 is partially in interference connection with the outer ring 51 of the ball valve sealing ring. The utility model can not only realize the sealing effect of the inner ring of the ball valve seal ring 5 and the inner ring of the Y-type seal ring by setting the inner ring of the Y-type seal ring 4 as an inclined surface, but also form a containing space between the inner inclined surface 44 of the inner ring of the Y-type seal ring that is not in contact with the ball valve seal ring and the ball valve seal ring when the ball valve seal ring 5 and the Y-type seal ring are squeezed, so as to accommodate the ball valve seal ring 5 and the Y-type seal ring 4 that are deformed due to squeezing, thereby extending the service life of the ball valve seal ring and the Y-type seal ring. In another embodiment, the Y-type seal ring also has an outer inclined surface 45, which extends obliquely in the direction of the channel axis from the inside of the channel 10 to the opening 101. By increasing the outer inclined surface 45, the thickness between the inner inclined surface 44 and the outer inclined surface 45 is reduced. When the inner inclined surface 44 of the Y-type seal ring 4 is deformed by force, the inner inclined surface 44 and the outer inclined surface 45 are more likely to deform to release the squeezing force on the inner inclined surface, which can extend the service life of the Y-type seal ring. The outer slope 45 faces the opening 101 for easy observation and replacement.

[0059] Please continue reading Figure 5 The metal ring 3 has an outer ring 31, an inner ring 33, an upper ring 32 and a lower ring 34. The outer ring 31 is in interference connection with the axial inner wall 131 of the third channel, and is radially limited to prevent the metal ring 3 from moving. The inner ring 33 of the metal ring 3 is in interference connection with the axial surface 431 of the card slot of the Y-shaped sealing ring 4, and part of the upper ring 32 of the metal ring is in interference connection with the radial surface 432 of the card slot, and the metal ring is axially and radially interference connected in the card slot 43. The metal ring is axially and radially limited by the card slot, which further plays a sealing role, and can prevent impurities and contaminants in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing structure to cause jamming and wear; at the same time, another part of the upper ring 32 is in interference connection with the radial inner wall 132 of the third channel, so as to axially limit the metal ring, and the lower ring 34 faces the outside of the opening, which is convenient for replacement.

[0060] See also Figure 8 The ball valve 6 is a plastic ball valve having a spherical surface structure 61, and the spherical surface structure 61 is in sealing contact with the inclined surface 52. The ball valve 6 is a double ball valve or a single ball valve. During the rotation of the ball valve, the spherical surface structure of the ball valve cooperates with the inclined surface of the ball valve sealing ring to seal, and the liquid does not leak at this sealing point.

[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, when the ball valve 6 rotates to the flow port (not shown) on the ball valve and connects with the channel 10 of the housing 1, the dynamic sealing structure is in an open state. At this time, the ball valve 6 pushes the ball valve sealing ring 5 into the channel 10 of the housing 1. The ball valve sealing ring 5 and the dynamic sealing module 2 are deformed due to force compression. A part of the outer ring 51 of the ball valve sealing ring is tightly attached to the axial inner wall 111 of the first channel and moves upward. The dynamic sealing module 2 is also squeezed and then sealed with the axial inner wall 111 of the first channel and the radial inner wall 112 of the first channel. In this way, the gap between the dynamic sealing module 2 and the inner wall of the channel, the gap between the ball valve sealing ring 5 and the inner wall of the channel are closed. The gap between them is reduced or disappears, thereby preventing impurities in the fluid in the channel from accumulating between the dynamic sealing module and the housing and between the ball valve sealing ring and the housing. At the same time, the ball valve sealing ring 5 and the dynamic sealing module 2, the Y-shaped sealing ring 4 and the inner wall of the channel, the Y-shaped sealing ring 4 and the ball valve sealing ring 5, the metal ring 3 and the inner wall of the channel, and the metal ring 3 and the Y-shaped sealing ring 4 are all in a sealed state, thereby effectively preventing pollutants such as mud, aluminum filings, and iron filings in the cooling water flowing through the channel from entering the dynamic sealing result, thereby causing defects such as the dynamic sealing structure being stuck and failing, and impurities entering the dynamic sealing structure causing parts wear.

[0062] like Figure 2 As shown, when the ball valve 6 rotates to close the channel 10 of the shell 1, the dynamic sealing structure is in a closed state, and the elastic force of the dynamic sealing module 2 and the ball valve sealing ring 5 is restored. Because the dynamic sealing module 2 is interfered with the inner wall 111 of the first axial channel, the Y-shaped sealing ring is interfered with the inner wall of the channel, the Y-shaped sealing ring is interfered with the ball valve sealing ring, the metal ring is interfered with the inner wall of the channel, and the metal ring is interfered with the Y-shaped sealing ring. The contaminants such as mud, aluminum filings, and iron filings in the cooling water in the channel can still be effectively prevented from entering the dynamic sealing structure.

[0063] The utility model also provides a thermal management module, and the thermal management module comprises the above-mentioned dynamic sealing structure.

[0064] The dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model retains the original dynamic sealing structure that can have a good sealing effect under high and low pressures, and adds a metal ring and a Y-shaped sealing ring. Through the joint sealing effect of the metal ring and the housing, the metal ring and the Y-shaped sealing ring, the Y-shaped sealing ring and the housing, and the Y-shaped sealing ring and the ball valve sealing ring, the sealing effect is further improved, and it can effectively prevent the sediment impurities, aluminum filings, iron filings and other pollutants in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing module, the dynamic sealing module from getting stuck and failing, and impurities from entering the dynamic sealing structure to cause parts wear and other defects. The dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module of the utility model, its housing, dynamic sealing module, ball valve sealing ring, metal ring, Y-shaped sealing ring, ball valve, can be connected together through interference fit, the overall structure is simple, production is convenient, the output is high, and the cost is low.

[0065] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0066] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dynamic sealing structure of a thermal management module, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a dynamic sealing module (2), a metal ring (3), a Y-shaped sealing ring (4), a ball valve sealing ring (5) and a ball valve (6). The housing (1) has a channel (10) and an opening (101) communicating with the channel (10); the dynamic sealing module (2), the metal ring (3), the Y-shaped sealing ring (4) and the ball valve sealing ring (5) are all sealed and connected to the inner wall of the channel (10); One side of the ball valve sealing ring (5) is sealedly connected to the dynamic sealing module (2), and the other side extends outward from the channel to the opening; The Y-shaped sealing ring (4) is sealingly connected to the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring (5); The metal ring (3) is sealingly connected to the outer ring of the Y-shaped sealing ring (4); The ball valve (6) is located at the opening and is in sealing contact with the ball valve sealing ring (5).

2. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamic sealing module (2) is interference-connected with the inner wall of the channel (10); The Y-shaped sealing ring (4) is interference-fitted on the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring (5), and the Y-shaped sealing ring (4) is interference-fittedly connected to the inner wall of the channel; The metal ring (3) is interference-fitted on the outer ring of the Y-shaped sealing ring (4), and the metal ring (3) is interference-fittedly connected to the inner wall of the channel.

3. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The channel (10) comprises a first channel (11), a second channel (12) and a third channel (13) which are arranged in sequence, and the third channel (13) is adjacent to the opening (101). The dynamic sealing module (2) is interference-connected to the inner wall of the first channel (11). The ball valve sealing ring (5) passes through the second channel (12) and the third channel (13) in sequence from the first channel (11) to the opening (101). The Y-shaped sealing ring (4) is interference-connected to the inner wall of the second channel (12), the Y-shaped sealing ring (4) extends from the second channel (12) to the third channel (13), and the Y-shaped sealing ring (4) is interference-connected to the outer ring of the ball valve sealing ring (5). The metal ring (3) is interference-connected to the inner wall of the third channel (13), and the metal ring (3) is interference-sleeved on the outer ring of the Y-shaped sealing ring (4).

4. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dynamic sealing module (2) is a cylindrical structure, and the outer ring of the dynamic sealing module (2) has a protruding structure (21), and the protruding structure (21) is interference-connected with the axial inner wall (111) of the first channel.

5. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball valve sealing ring (5) comprises a ball valve sealing ring outer ring (51) and a ball valve sealing ring inner ring. The outer ring (51) of the ball valve sealing ring is a plane structure. The inner ring of the ball valve sealing ring has an inclined surface (52), the inclined surface (52) is located at the opening, and the ball valve (6) is sealed against the inclined surface (52).

6. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-shaped sealing ring (4) comprises an outer surface (41), an upper surface (42) and an inner bevel (44); the outer surface (41) is in interference connection with the axial inner wall (121) of the second channel; a groove (43) is formed on the outer surface (41); the metal ring (3) is in interference contact with the groove (43); the upper surface (42) is in interference connection with the radial inner wall (122) of the second channel; and the inner bevel (44) is in interference connection with the outer ring (51) of the ball valve sealing ring.

7. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The metal ring (3) comprises an outer ring (31), an inner ring (33), an upper ring side (32) and a lower ring side (34); the groove (43) comprises an axial groove surface (431) and a radial groove surface (432); The outer ring (31) is interference-connected with the axial inner wall (131) of the third channel. The inner ring (33) is interference-connected with the axial surface (431) of the slot. Part of the ring upper side (32) is in interference connection with the radial surface (432) of the groove, another part of the ring upper side (32) is in interference connection with the radial inner wall (132) of the third channel, and the ring lower side (34) faces the outside of the opening.

8. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dynamic sealing module (2) comprises a cylindrical sealing ring (20) and a reinforced sealing ring (22), wherein the reinforced sealing ring (22) is arranged on the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring (20), the reinforced sealing ring (22) is close to the center of the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring (20), and the protruding structure (21) is arranged on the reinforced sealing ring (22). The inner ring of the ball valve sealing ring also has an inner ring upper plane (53) and an inner ring lower plane (54). Along the axial direction of the channel, the inner ring upper plane (53) seals against the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring (20), and the inner ring of the cylindrical sealing ring (20) is flush with the inner ring lower plane (54).

9. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball valve (6) is a plastic ball valve, and the ball valve (6) is a double ball valve or a single ball valve.

10. A thermal management module, characterized in that: The thermal management module includes the dynamic sealing structure described in any one of claims 1-9.