Dynamic sealing structure and thermal management module
By adding a multi-layer sealing structure to the dynamic sealing structure of the automotive thermal management module, the problem of impurities entering in the cooling water causing the sealing ring to be stuck and wear, and effective anti-impact and sealing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421927511.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
During the operation of the automotive thermal management module, impurities (such as iron chips, aluminum chips, quartz sand) in the cooling water enter the dynamic sealing module, causing stagnation and wear between the sealing ring and the shell.
A dynamic sealing structure is designed, including a housing, a dynamic sealing module, a first sealing ring, a second sealing ring and a ball valve. By adding a first sealing ring at the opening of the housing, and installing a second sealing ring and a dynamic sealing module in the housing, a multi-layer sealing structure is formed to prevent impurities from entering.
Effectively prevent contaminants such as silt, aluminum chips, iron chips and other pollutants in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing module, avoiding stagnation failure and parts wear, and maintaining the sealing effect under high and low pressure. The overall structure is simple, convenient production is convenient, and low cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222950463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile thermal management modules, and in particular to a novel impurity-proof dynamic sealing structure and a thermal management module applied to a thermal management module based on an electronically controlled actuator. Background Art
[0002] The automotive thermal management module is applied to the valve of the engine liquid flow path, which automatically adjusts the amount of cooling water entering the radiator according to the temperature of the cooling water, ensuring that the engine operates within the appropriate temperature range, saving energy, improving engine performance and enhancing engine stability.
[0003] The internal dynamic sealing structure of the thermal management module currently has the following shortcomings: during the operation of the automotive thermal management module, impurities (iron filings, aluminum filings, quartz sand) in the cooling water enter the dynamic sealing module along with the cooling water, causing sticking and wear between the ball valve sealing ring and the housing.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a dynamic sealing structure and a thermal management module. The dynamic sealing structure can effectively prevent pollutants such as mud, aluminum filings, and iron filings in cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing structure. The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0006] On the one hand, the utility model provides a dynamic sealing structure, which includes a housing, a dynamic sealing module, a first sealing ring, a second sealing ring and a ball valve.
[0007] The shell forms a channel with an opening, and the inner wall of the channel is circumferentially provided with a groove, and the groove is close to the opening. The dynamic sealing module and the first sealing ring are sealed and connected to the inner wall of the channel in sequence, one side of the second sealing ring is sealed and connected to the dynamic sealing module, and the other side extends outward from the inside of the channel to the opening, the first sealing ring is sealingly clamped in the groove, and the first sealing ring is sealingly connected to the outer ring of the second sealing ring, and the ball valve is located at the opening and is in sealing contact with the second sealing ring.
[0008] Furthermore, the first sealing ring is a rubber O-ring, an X-ring or a special-shaped sealing ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the first sealing ring is interference fit in the card slot;
[0010] The inner ring of the first sealing ring is interference connected with the outer ring of the second sealing ring.
[0011] Furthermore, the channel includes a first channel, a second channel and a third channel which are connected in sequence.
[0012] The dynamic sealing module is located in the first channel and is interference-connected with the inner wall of the first channel;
[0013] The second sealing ring passes through the second channel and the third channel in sequence from the first channel to the opening.
[0014] The card slot is formed on the inner wall of the third channel.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the third channel is greater than the inner diameter of the first channel, and the axial length of the third channel is greater than the width of the slot.
[0016] The second channel is a tapered channel, and the inner diameter of the second channel decreases from the third channel to the first channel.
[0017] Furthermore, the first sealing ring comprises a first sealing ring inner ring and a first sealing ring outer ring, and the first sealing ring outer ring is interference connected with the bottom wall of the slot;
[0018] The dynamic sealing module is a cylindrical structure, the outer ring of the dynamic sealing module has a convex structure, the convex structure has a mounting bevel, the inclination direction of the mounting bevel is consistent with the inclination direction of the conical surface of the second channel, and the convex structure is interference connected with the inner wall of the first channel.
[0019] Further, the second sealing ring is a ball valve sealing ring, the outer ring of the second sealing ring has an outer ring upper plane and an outer ring lower plane, the inner ring of the second sealing ring has an inner ring upper plane, an inner ring lower plane and an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is located at the opening.
[0020] The upper plane of the outer ring can move along the inner wall of the first channel, the lower plane of the outer ring can move along the inner wall of the third channel, the outer ring inclined surface can move along the second channel, and the inner ring of the first sealing ring is interference connected to the lower plane of the outer ring.
[0021] The upper plane of the inner ring is sealed and connected to the dynamic sealing module, and the ball valve can be sealed against the inclined surface.
[0022] Furthermore, the dynamic sealing module includes a cylindrical sealing ring and a reinforced sealing ring, wherein the reinforced sealing ring is arranged on the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring, the reinforced sealing ring is close to the center of the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring, and the protruding structure is arranged on the reinforced sealing ring. Along the axial direction of the channel, the upper plane of the inner ring of the second sealing ring seals against the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring, and the inner ring of the cylindrical sealing ring is flush with the lower plane of the inner ring of the second sealing ring.
[0023] Furthermore, the ball valve is a plastic ball valve, and the ball valve is a double ball valve or a single ball valve.
[0024] On the other hand, the utility model further provides a thermal management module, which includes the dynamic sealing structure described in the above aspect.
[0025] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] (1) The dynamic sealing structure of the utility model adopts the design of an anti-impurity dynamic sealing structure. While retaining the original dynamic sealing structure that can have a good sealing effect under high and low pressures, a new first sealing ring structure is added. By interference fitting the first sealing structure with the shell, the first sealing structure with the second sealing structure, and the dynamic sealing module with the shell, they jointly play a sealing role, which can effectively prevent pollutants such as mud, aluminum filings, and iron filings in the cooling water from entering the dynamic sealing module, thereby causing defects such as the dynamic sealing module being stuck and failing, and impurities entering the dynamic sealing structure causing parts wear.
[0027] (2) The dynamic sealing structure of the utility model, wherein the housing, the dynamic sealing module, the first sealing ring, the ball valve sealing ring and the ball valve can be connected together by interference fit, has a simple overall structure, is easy to produce, has a high yield and is low in cost.
[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model in an open state;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model in a closed state;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shell in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dynamic sealing module in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the first sealing ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second sealing ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the ball valve in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model.
[0037] Among them, 1-housing, 10-channel, 11-first channel, 12-second channel, 13-third channel, 14-slot, 111-axial inner wall of the first channel, 112-radial inner wall of the first channel, 2-dynamic sealing module, 21-raised structure, 211-installation slope, 20-cylindrical sealing ring, 22-reinforced sealing ring, 3-first sealing ring, 31-first sealing ring outer ring, 32-first sealing ring inner ring, 4-second sealing ring, 40-outer ring upper plane, 41-outer ring lower plane, 43-inner ring upper plane, 44-inner ring lower plane, 45-outer ring slope, 42-slope, 5-ball valve, 51-spherical structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal connection between two elements or interaction between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] See also Figures 1 to 7 , Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model in an open state; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model in a closed state; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shell in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dynamic sealing module in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first sealing ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second sealing ring in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model; Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the ball valve in the dynamic sealing structure of the utility model.
[0042] The dynamic sealing structure of the utility model is a new type of impurity-proof dynamic sealing structure used in a thermal management module based on an electronically controlled actuator. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a dynamic sealing structure, which includes a housing 1, a dynamic sealing module 2, a first sealing ring 3, a second sealing ring 4 and a ball valve 5. The housing 1 is formed with a channel having an opening, and a clamping groove 14 is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the channel, and the clamping groove 14 is close to the opening. The dynamic sealing module 2 and the first sealing ring 3 are sequentially sealed and connected to the inner wall of the channel, one side of the second sealing ring 4 is sealed and connected to the dynamic sealing module 2, and the other side extends from the inside of the channel to the outside to the opening, the first sealing ring 3 is sealingly clamped in the clamping groove 14, and the first sealing ring 3 is sealed and connected to the outer ring of the second sealing ring 4, and the ball valve 5 is located at the opening and is in sealing contact with the second sealing ring 4. The utility model adds a first sealing ring 3 at the opening of the shell 1, and installs a second sealing ring 4 and a dynamic sealing module 2 in the shell 1, forms a seal between the dynamic sealing module and the shell, and forms a seal between the first sealing ring and the shell, so that the two sealing structures work together, thereby overcoming the defects of the prior art that pollutants such as mud and sand impurities, aluminum filings, iron filings, etc. in the cooling water enter the dynamic sealing structure, causing the dynamic sealing structure to become stuck and fail, and the shell and the ball valve sealing ring to wear.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the first sealing ring 3 is a rubber ring, including but not limited to an O-ring, an X-ring or other special-shaped sealing rings.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment, the first sealing ring 3 is clamped in the slot 14, and the first sealing ring 3 has a first sealing ring outer ring 31 and a first sealing ring inner ring 32. The first sealing ring outer ring 31 is in interference connection with the bottom wall of the slot, thereby limiting the radial movement of the first sealing ring and playing a sealing role. The side wall of the slot limits the axial movement of the first sealing ring 3, and the radial and axial limitation of the first sealing ring by the slot ensures the sealing effect between the first sealing ring 3 and the shell, which can prevent the jamming and wear caused by the entry of impurities. The first sealing ring inner ring 32 is in interference connection with the outer ring of the second sealing ring 4. When the second sealing ring 4 moves up and down, the first sealing ring 3 is always in contact with it, which can prevent the impurity particles in the coolant from entering the inner wall area of the shell, causing the thermal management module to jam and the wear of related parts. At the same time, the second sealing ring 4 is in sealing contact with the ball valve 5 to control the leakage.
[0045] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 3 In a preferred embodiment, the channel 10 includes a first channel 11, a second channel 12 and a third channel 13 which are connected in sequence. The inner diameter of the third channel 13 is larger than the inner diameter of the first channel 11. The second channel 12 is a tapered channel, and the inner diameter of the second channel 12 decreases from the third channel 13 to the first channel 11. The dynamic sealing module 2 is located in the first channel 11 and is interference-connected with the inner wall of the first channel 11. The second sealing ring 4 passes through the second channel 12 and the third channel 13 in sequence from the first channel 11 to the opening, and the second sealing ring 4 is sealed and connected to the dynamic sealing module 2 and the first sealing ring 3 respectively. The slot 14 is opened on the inner wall of the third channel 13, and the axial length of the third channel 13 is larger than the width of the slot 14.
[0046] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 4 In a preferred embodiment, the dynamic sealing module 2 is a cylindrical structure. The dynamic sealing module is a module that can still play a sealing role in a dynamic working state. The outer ring of the dynamic sealing module 2 has a protruding structure 21, and the protruding structure 21 has a mounting bevel 211. The inclination direction of the mounting bevel 211 is consistent with the inclination direction of the conical surface of the second channel 12, and the protruding structure 21 is connected with the inner wall of the first channel 11 by interference fit, thereby preventing the dynamic sealing module 2 from radially moving and playing a sealing role at the same time. The utility model limits the dynamic sealing module 2 in the radial direction by interference fit between the dynamic sealing module 2 and the inner wall of the first channel 11, thereby ensuring the radial sealing effect of the dynamic sealing module. The conical surface of the second channel 12 is to prevent the sealing ring of the dynamic sealing module 2 from flipping during assembly. At the same time, when the second sealing ring 4 is squeezed and moves upward, the conical surface of the second channel 12 can better contact with the second sealing ring 4, thereby reducing the accumulation of impurities between the housing and the second sealing ring.
[0047] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 6 The second sealing ring 4 is a ball valve sealing ring. The outer ring of the second sealing ring 4 has an outer ring upper plane 40, an outer ring lower plane 41 and an outer ring inclined surface 45 located between the outer ring upper plane 40 and the outer ring lower plane 41. The inclined direction of the outer ring inclined surface 45 is consistent with the inclined direction of the tapered channel. The inner ring of the second sealing ring 4 has an inclined surface 42, and the inclined surface 42 is located at the opening. The outer ring upper plane 40 can move along the inner wall of the first channel 11, the outer ring lower plane 41 can move along the inner wall of the third channel 13, and the outer ring inclined surface 45 can move along the second channel. When the second sealing ring 4 is squeezed, the outer ring inclined surface 45 cooperates with the tapered surface of the second channel so that the outer ring of the second sealing ring can better contact the inner wall of the housing, thereby reducing or eliminating the gap between the second sealing ring and the housing. The inner ring 32 of the first sealing ring is connected to the lower plane 41 of the outer ring by interference, so as to limit the movement in the radial direction, play a sealing role and prevent the jamming and wear caused by the entry of impurities. At the same time, the inner ring 32 of the first sealing ring is connected to the lower plane 41 of the outer ring by interference, so that the axial matching length between the outer ring of the second sealing ring 4 and the housing is shortened, thereby reducing the accumulation of impurities in the cooling water between the housing and the second sealing ring 4, resulting in jamming and wear. When the dynamic sealing structure is in a closed state, the ball valve 5 seals against the inclined surface 42 of the second sealing ring 4. The ball valve 5 seals against the inclined surface 42, and the ball valve plays a sealing role during the rotation process, and the liquid does not leak at this seal.
[0048] In another embodiment, the dynamic sealing module 2 includes a cylindrical sealing ring 20 and a reinforced sealing ring 22, wherein the reinforced sealing ring 22 is arranged on the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring 20, the reinforced sealing ring 22 is close to the outer ring center of the cylindrical sealing ring 20, and the protrusion structure 21 is arranged on the reinforced sealing ring 22. The inner ring of the second sealing ring 4 also has an inner ring upper plane 43 and an inner ring lower plane 44. Along the axial direction of the channel, the inner ring upper plane 43 of the second sealing ring seals against the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring 20, and the inner ring of the cylindrical sealing ring 20 is flush with the inner ring lower plane 44 of the second sealing ring 4, thereby improving the sealing performance.
[0049] See also Figure 7 Preferably, the ball valve 5 is a plastic ball valve having a spherical structure 51, and the spherical structure 51 is in sealing contact with the inclined surface 42. The ball valve 5 is a double ball valve or a single ball valve. During the rotation of the ball valve, the spherical structure 51 of the ball valve cooperates with the inclined surface of the ball valve sealing ring to perform a sealing function.
[0050] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 3 ,like Figure 1As shown, when the ball valve 5 rotates to the flow port (not shown) on the ball valve to dock with the channel 10 of the shell 1, the dynamic sealing structure is in an open state. At this time, the ball valve 5 pushes the second sealing ring 4 into the channel 10 of the shell 1. The second sealing ring 4 and the dynamic sealing module 2 are deformed due to force compression. The upper plane 40 of the outer ring of the second sealing ring 4 moves upward close to the axial inner wall 111 of the first channel, and the dynamic sealing module 2 contacts the radial inner wall 112 of the first channel, so that the gap between the dynamic sealing module 2 and the shell 1 and the gap between the second sealing ring 4 and the inner wall of the shell 1 are reduced or disappear, thereby preventing impurities in the fluid in the channel from accumulating between the dynamic sealing module 2 and the shell and between the second sealing ring and the shell. At the same time, through the interference connection between the dynamic sealing module 2 and the shell 1, the interference connection between the first sealing ring 3 and the shell 1, and the interference connection between the first sealing ring 3 and the second sealing ring 4, it can effectively prevent pollutants such as silt, aluminum filings, and iron filings in the cooling water flowing through the channel and the flow port of the ball valve from entering the dynamic sealing structure, thereby causing defects such as the dynamic sealing structure being stuck and failing and impurities entering the dynamic sealing structure causing parts wear.
[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, when the ball valve 5 rotates to close the channel 10 of the shell 1, the dynamic sealing structure is in a closed state, and the elastic force of the dynamic sealing module 2 and the second sealing ring 4 is restored. At this time, there will be a certain gap between the second sealing ring 4 and the inner wall of the shell 1, but because the dynamic sealing module 2 is in interference connection with the inner wall of the shell 1, the first sealing ring 3 and the second sealing ring 4 are in interference connection, and the first sealing ring 3 is in interference connection with the shell 1, it can still effectively prevent pollutants such as mud, aluminum filings, and iron filings in the cooling water in the channel from entering the dynamic sealing structure.
[0052] The utility model also provides a thermal management module, which comprises an electronically controlled actuator, and the thermal management module comprises the above-mentioned dynamic sealing structure.
[0053] The utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, add a first sealing ring structure at the shell opening, install the first sealing ring, the second sealing ring, the dynamic sealing module, etc. into the shell, and the first sealing ring and the dynamic sealing module seal structure work together to overcome the defects of the prior art that the sand impurities, aluminum filings, iron filings and other pollutants in the cooling water enter the dynamic sealing structure, resulting in the dynamic sealing structure being stuck and failing and the shell and the ball valve sealing ring being worn. A radial interference fit is adopted between the first sealing ring and the shell, between the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, and between the dynamic sealing module and the shell, and the interference fit can effectively prevent the sand impurities and other pollutants in the cooling water from entering the inner wall area of the shell, resulting in the failure of the dynamic sealing structure function.
[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dynamic sealing structure, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a dynamic sealing module (2), a first sealing ring (3), a second sealing ring (4) and a ball valve (5). The housing (1) is formed with a channel (10) having an opening, and a groove (14) is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the channel, the groove (14) being close to the opening, the dynamic sealing module (2) and the first sealing ring (3) being sealed and connected to the inner wall of the channel in sequence, one side of the second sealing ring (4) being sealed and connected to the dynamic sealing module (2), and the other side extending outward from the inside of the channel to the opening, the first sealing ring (3) being sealingly clamped in the groove (14), and the first sealing ring (3) being sealingly connected to the outer ring of the second sealing ring (4), and the ball valve (5) being located at the opening and in sealing contact with the second sealing ring (4).
2. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sealing ring (3) is a rubber O-type sealing ring, an X-type sealing ring or a special-shaped sealing ring.
3. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sealing ring (3) is interference fit in the card slot (14); The inner ring of the first sealing ring (3) is interference-connected with the outer ring of the second sealing ring (4).
4. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The channel (10) comprises a first channel (11), a second channel (12) and a third channel (13) which are connected in sequence. The dynamic sealing module (2) is located in the first channel (11) and is interference-connected with the inner wall of the first channel (11); The second sealing ring (4) passes through the second channel (12) and the third channel (13) in sequence from the first channel (11) to the opening. The card slot (14) is opened on the inner wall of the third channel (13).
5. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the third channel (13) is greater than the inner diameter of the first channel (11), and the axial length of the third channel (13) is greater than the width of the slot (14). The second channel (12) is a tapered channel, and the inner diameter of the second channel (12) decreases from the third channel (13) to the first channel (11).
6. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first sealing ring (3) comprises a first sealing ring inner ring (32) and a first sealing ring outer ring (31), and the first sealing ring outer ring (31) is interference-connected with the bottom wall of the slot (14); The dynamic sealing module (2) is a cylindrical structure, the outer ring of the dynamic sealing module (2) has a protruding structure (21), the protruding structure (21) has a mounting bevel (211), the inclination direction of the mounting bevel (211) is consistent with the inclination direction of the conical surface of the second channel (12), and the protruding structure (21) is interference-connected with the inner wall of the first channel (11).
7. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second sealing ring (4) is a ball valve sealing ring. The outer ring of the second sealing ring (4) comprises an outer ring upper plane (40), an outer ring lower plane (41), and an outer ring inclined surface (45) located between the outer ring upper plane (40) and the outer ring lower plane (41). The inclined direction of the outer ring inclined surface (45) is consistent with the inclined direction of the tapered channel. The inner ring of the second sealing ring (4) comprises an inner ring upper plane (43), an inner ring lower plane (44), and an inclined surface (42). The inclined surface (42) is located at the opening. The outer ring upper plane (40) can move along the inner wall of the first channel (11), the outer ring lower plane (41) can move along the inner wall of the third channel (13), the outer ring inclined surface can move along the second channel, and the first sealing ring inner ring (32) is interference connected to the outer ring lower plane (41), The inner ring upper plane (43) is sealingly connected to the dynamic sealing module (2), and the ball valve (5) can be sealingly abutted against the inclined surface (42).
8. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dynamic sealing module (2) comprises a cylindrical sealing ring (20) and a reinforced sealing ring (22), wherein the reinforced sealing ring (22) is arranged on the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring (20), and the reinforced sealing ring (22) is close to the center of the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring (20). The protruding structure (21) is arranged on the reinforced sealing ring (22), and along the axial direction of the channel, the upper plane (43) of the inner ring of the second sealing ring is sealed against the outer ring of the cylindrical sealing ring (20), and the inner ring of the cylindrical sealing ring is flush with the lower plane (44) of the inner ring of the second sealing ring (4).
9. The dynamic sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball valve (5) is a plastic ball valve, and the ball valve (5) is a double ball valve or a single ball valve.
10. A thermal management module, characterized in that: The thermal management module includes the dynamic sealing structure described in any one of claims 1 to 9.