Drying mechanism and drying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a drying mechanism and a drying device. The drying mechanism comprises a drying frame, an infrared heating assembly and a control assembly. The infrared heating assembly is arranged in the drying frame, and the infrared heating assembly comprises a plurality of infrared heating pieces; the control assembly comprises a controller and a plurality of control switches connected with the controller, and each control switch is connected with one infrared heating piece. According to the infrared drying device, the infrared heating assembly is embedded in the drying frame, infrared light generated by the infrared heating assembly is used for heating and drying materials to be dried, heat energy can directly act on the materials to be dried, and energy loss is reduced; according to the technical scheme, one control switch controls one infrared heating piece, the infrared heating pieces in the corresponding areas can be controlled to dry the to-be-dried materials according to the areas where the to-be-dried materials are located, all the infrared heating pieces do not need to be turned on, the purpose of reducing energy loss is achieved, and the drying effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying mechanisms, in particular to a drying mechanism and a drying device. Background Art

[0002] At present, drying mechanisms are used in many fields to dry materials to be dried. Existing drying mechanisms generally use heating lamps to dry materials to be dried. The heating lamps have high power and can achieve better drying effects only when the temperature reaches 700°C. In order to avoid damaging the materials, the heating tubes are spaced far apart from the materials. During baking, both the materials and the surrounding environment are heated, resulting in large energy losses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a drying mechanism and a drying device to solve the problems of high energy loss and poor drying effect of the existing drying mechanism.

[0004] A drying mechanism comprises a drying rack, an infrared heating component and a control component;

[0005] The infrared heating assembly is arranged in the drying rack, and the infrared heating assembly comprises a plurality of infrared heating elements;

[0006] The control component comprises a controller and a plurality of control switches connected to the controller, and each of the control switches is connected to an infrared heating element.

[0007] Preferably, the control component further comprises a plurality of temperature sensors; each of the temperature sensors is connected to one of the infrared heating elements and the controller.

[0008] Preferably, the drying rack comprises a supporting portion and a fixing frame extending from a side edge of the supporting portion along a first direction;

[0009] The fixing frame is provided with a accommodating cavity which penetrates along the second direction, and the infrared heating component is embedded in the accommodating cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the drying rack further comprises a reflective plate and a protective cover;

[0011] The reflective plate is disposed in the accommodating cavity, dividing the accommodating cavity to form a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity which are arranged opposite to each other along a second direction;

[0012] The infrared heating component is embedded in the first accommodating cavity;

[0013] The protective cover is mounted on the fixing frame and is used to cover the second accommodating cavity.

[0014] Preferably, the infrared heating element is an infrared heating plate or an infrared heating module.

[0015] Preferably, the drying mechanism further comprises a clamping member, which is arranged across the infrared heating assembly and is clamped with the drying rack.

[0016] A drying device, comprising a bracket assembly and the drying mechanism;

[0017] The drying mechanism is installed on the bracket assembly.

[0018] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a base and a lifting structure; a first end of the lifting structure is mounted on the base, and a second end of the lifting structure is connected to a drying rack of the drying mechanism.

[0019] Preferably, the lifting structure comprises two retractable columns and a connecting column;

[0020] The two retractable columns are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, and two ends of the connecting column are respectively connected to the two retractable columns.

[0021] Preferably, the dryer further comprises a guide wheel and a push-pull handle; the guide wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bracket assembly, and the push-pull handle is arranged on the bracket assembly or the drying mechanism.

[0022] The drying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a drying rack, an infrared heating component and a control component; when installed, the drying rack is used as the installation reference, the infrared heating component is embedded in the drying rack, and the infrared light generated by the infrared heating component is used to heat and dry the material to be dried; the infrared heating component adopts a low-temperature infrared heating mode, and has a very good infrared baking effect at a temperature of 200°C, and the distance from the material to be dried is much smaller than the distance between the heating lamp and the material to be dried; the heat energy can directly act on the material to be dried, reducing energy loss. The infrared heating component includes a plurality of infrared heating elements, and the control component includes a controller and a plurality of control switches; when installed, the controller is installed on the drying rack, and the plurality of control switches are connected to the controller, and each control switch is connected to an infrared heating element, so that a control switch controls an infrared heating element, and it can be realized according to the area where the material to be dried is located, and the infrared heating element in the corresponding area is controlled to dry the material to be dried, and it is not necessary to turn on all the infrared heating elements to achieve the purpose of reducing energy loss. Compared with the scheme of using heating lamps for drying in the prior art, the infrared heating element in this example has less energy loss and better drying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a drying device in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of a drying device in an embodiment of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the drying device in one embodiment of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0027] Among them, 1. drying rack; 11. supporting part; 12. fixing frame; 13. first accommodating cavity; 14. second accommodating cavity; 15. reflecting plate; 16. protective cover; 2. infrared heating component; 21. infrared heating element; 3. control component; 31. control switch; 4. snap-on component; 5. bracket component; 51. base; 52. lifting structure; 521. retractable column; 522. connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "radial", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The utility model embodiment provides a drying mechanism, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drying mechanism includes a drying rack 1, an infrared heating component 2 and a control component 3; the infrared heating component 2 is arranged in the drying rack 1, and the infrared heating component 2 includes a plurality of infrared heating elements 21; the control component 3 includes a controller and a plurality of control switches 31 connected to the controller, and each control switch 31 is connected to an infrared heating element 21.

[0032] The first direction and the second direction are two directions perpendicular to each other, specifically the horizontal direction of the drying rack 1 , for example, the first direction is the left-right direction, and the second direction is the front-back direction.

[0033] As an example, the drying mechanism is used to dry the material to be dried, and can be applied in many fields. For example, when printing and dyeing the material, the drying mechanism is needed to dry the material. The drying mechanism includes a drying rack 1, an infrared heating component 2 and a control component 3; when installing, the drying rack 1 is used as the installation reference, and the infrared heating component 2 is embedded in the drying rack 1, and the infrared light generated by the infrared heating component 2 is used to heat and dry the material to be dried; the infrared heating component 2 adopts a low-temperature infrared heating mode, and has a very good infrared baking effect at a temperature of 200°C, and the distance from the material to be dried is much smaller than the distance between the heating lamp and the material to be dried; the heat energy can directly act on the material to be dried, reducing energy loss. The infrared heating assembly 2 includes a plurality of infrared heating elements 21, and the number of infrared heating elements 21 can be selected according to actual needs. The plurality of infrared heating elements 21 have a variety of arrangements, such as 1*1, 1*3, 2*2 and 3*3. In the first arrangement, the plurality of infrared heating elements 21 are arranged along the first direction; in the second arrangement, the plurality of infrared heating elements 21 are arranged along the second direction; in the third arrangement, a part of the plurality of infrared heating elements 21 is arranged along the first direction, and another part is arranged along the second direction. The control assembly 3 includes a controller and a plurality of control switches 31; during installation, the controller is installed on the drying rack 1, and the plurality of control switches 31 are connected to the controller, and each control switch 31 is connected to an infrared heating element 21, so that a control switch 31 controls an infrared heating element 21, and the infrared heating element 21 in the corresponding area can be controlled to dry the material to be dried according to the area where the material to be dried is located, and all the infrared heating elements 21 do not need to be turned on, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing energy loss. Compared with the scheme of using heating lamps for drying in the prior art, the infrared heating assembly 2 in this example has less energy loss and better drying effect.

[0034] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The control component 3 also includes a plurality of temperature sensors; each temperature sensor is connected to an infrared heating element 21 and a controller.

[0035] As an example, the control component 3 also includes a plurality of temperature sensors; when installed, each temperature sensor is connected to an infrared heating element 21 and a controller to detect the temperature of the material to be dried and the infrared heating element 21 in different areas, and the surface temperature of the infrared heating element 21 is adjusted by controlling the switch 31 to achieve the best drying effect and the most energy-saving state, so as to ensure that the material to be dried can be dried quickly, and the infrared heating element 21 can be turned off in time to avoid wasting energy. In addition, the control component 3 also includes a main switch, which is connected to the controller and can directly control the opening and closing of the entire infrared heating component 2.

[0036] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drying rack 1 includes a supporting portion 11 and a fixing frame 12 extending from a side edge of the supporting portion 11 along a first direction; a receiving cavity penetrating along a second direction is provided in the fixing frame 12, and the infrared heating component 2 is embedded in the receiving cavity.

[0037] As an example, the drying rack 1 includes a supporting portion 11 and a fixing frame 12; the supporting portion 11 serves as an installation reference, the fixing frame 12 extends from a side edge of the supporting portion 11 along a first direction, and a accommodating cavity penetrating along a second direction is provided in the fixing frame 12, and the infrared heating component 2 is embedded in the accommodating cavity. In this way, the supporting portion 11 and the fixing frame 12 cooperate to make the drying rack 1 have an L-shaped structure, which is convenient for placing the material to be dried in the area corresponding to the infrared heating component 2, reducing the use restrictions of the drying mechanism and expanding the use range of the drying mechanism.

[0038] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drying rack 1 also includes a reflective plate 15 and a protective cover 16; the reflective plate 15 is arranged in the accommodating cavity, separating the accommodating cavity to form a first accommodating cavity 13 and a second accommodating cavity 14 arranged opposite to each other along the second direction; the infrared heating component 2 is embedded in the first accommodating cavity 13; the protective cover 16 is installed on the fixing frame 12 to cover the second accommodating cavity 14.

[0039] As an example, the drying rack 1 also includes a reflective plate 15. When installed, the reflective plate 15 is set in the accommodating cavity to separate the accommodating cavity to form a first accommodating cavity 13 and a second accommodating cavity 14 arranged relatively along the second direction. The first accommodating cavity 13 is used to install the infrared heating component 2, and the second accommodating cavity 14 is used to install the various passage connection lines of the equipment. The reflective plate 15 can reflect heat energy to ensure that the heat energy is directed to the material to be dried. This arrangement makes the structural installation of the equipment more convenient and the arrangement more reasonable, ensuring the drying effect. In addition, a plurality of through holes arranged at intervals are provided on the reflective plate 15, which can effectively improve the effect of the reflective plate 15 reflecting heat energy. The drying rack 1 also includes a protective cover 16, which is installed on the fixing frame 12 and is used to cover the second accommodating cavity 14, and can provide protection for the internal components of the internal space of the drying rack 1.

[0040] In one embodiment, the infrared heating element 21 is an infrared heating plate or an infrared heating module.

[0041] As an example, the infrared heating element 21 adopts an infrared heating plate, or an infrared heating module. When the infrared heating element 21 adopts an infrared heating plate, it has the advantages of fast heating, uniform temperature, and precise temperature control; when the infrared heating element 21 adopts an infrared heating module, it directly heats through infrared radiation, has high thermal efficiency, and can significantly reduce energy consumption.

[0042] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drying mechanism also includes a clamping member 4, which is arranged outside the infrared heating assembly 2 and is clamped with the drying rack 1.

[0043] As an example, the drying mechanism further includes a clamping member 4. When installed, the clamping member 4 is arranged outside the infrared heating component 2 and is clamped with the drying rack 1, so that the infrared heating component 2 can be limited and fixed to ensure the reliability of the fixing of the infrared heating component 2. The number of the clamping members 4 is at least two, and at least two are arranged at intervals along the first direction or along the second direction.

[0044] The utility model embodiment provides a drying device, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , including a bracket assembly 5 and a drying mechanism; the drying mechanism is installed on the bracket assembly 5.

[0045] As an example, the drying device includes a bracket assembly 5 and a drying mechanism; specifically, the drying mechanism includes a drying rack 1, an infrared heating assembly 2 and a control assembly 3; during installation, the drying rack 1 is installed on the bracket assembly 5 as an installation reference, and the infrared heating assembly 2 is embedded in the drying rack 1, and the infrared light generated by the infrared heating assembly 2 is used to heat and dry the material to be dried; the infrared heating assembly 2 adopts a low-temperature infrared heating mode, and has a very good infrared baking effect at a temperature of 200°C, and the distance from the material to be dried is much smaller than the distance between the heating lamp and the material to be dried; the heat energy can directly act on the material to be dried, reducing energy loss. The infrared heating assembly 2 includes a plurality of infrared heating elements 21, and the number of infrared heating elements 21 can be selected according to actual needs. The plurality of infrared heating elements 21 have a variety of arrangements, such as 1*1, 1*3, 2*2 and 3*3 and other combination arrangements; in the first arrangement, the plurality of infrared heating elements 21 are arranged along the first direction; in the second arrangement, the plurality of infrared heating elements 21 are arranged along the second direction; in the third arrangement, a part of the plurality of infrared heating elements 21 is arranged along the first direction, and another part is arranged along the second direction. The control component 3 includes a controller and multiple control switches 31; when installed, the controller is installed on the drying rack 1, and multiple control switches 31 are connected to the controller, and each control switch 31 is connected to an infrared heating element 21. In this way, one control switch 31 controls an infrared heating element 21, and it can be realized that according to the area where the material to be dried is located, the infrared heating elements 21 in the corresponding area are controlled to dry the material to be dried. It is not necessary to turn on all the infrared heating elements 21 to achieve the purpose of reducing energy loss. Compared with the solution of using heating lamps for drying in the prior art, the infrared heating component 2 in this example has less energy loss and better drying effect.

[0046] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The support assembly 5 includes a base 51 and a lifting structure 52; a first end of the lifting structure 52 is mounted on the base 51, and a second end of the lifting structure 52 is connected to the drying rack 1 of the drying mechanism.

[0047] As an example, the bracket assembly 5 includes a base 51 and a lifting structure 52; during installation, the base 51 is fixed on a workbench or the ground, and then the first end of the lifting structure 52 is installed on the base 51, and the second end of the lifting structure 52 is connected to the drying rack 1 of the drying mechanism; the distance between the drying mechanism and the material to be dried is adjusted through the lifting structure 52 to improve the drying effect and achieve the best drying effect and the most energy-saving state.

[0048] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The lifting structure 52 includes two retractable columns 521 and a connecting column 522 ; the two retractable columns 521 are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, and both ends of the connecting column 522 are respectively connected to the two retractable columns 521 .

[0049] As an example, the lifting structure 52 includes two retractable columns 521 and a connecting column 522; during installation, the two retractable columns 521 are arranged relative to each other along the second direction, one end of the retractable column 521 is connected to the base 51, and the other end of the retractable column 521 is connected to the drying rack 1. By controlling the elongation of the retractable column 521, the position of the drying rack 1 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the infrared heating component 2 and the material to be dried to improve the drying effect and achieve the best drying effect and the most energy-saving state. The two ends of the connecting column 522 are respectively connected to the two retractable columns 521, so that the two retractable columns 521 are connected together, which can improve the support strength of the lifting structure 52 and increase the stability of the lifting structure 52.

[0050] In one embodiment, the dryer further comprises a guide wheel and a push-pull handle; the guide wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bracket assembly 5, and the push-pull handle is arranged on the bracket assembly 5 or the drying mechanism.

[0051] As an example, the drying device also includes guide wheels and a push-pull handle; when installed, the guide wheels are set at the bottom of the bracket assembly 5, which can provide convenience for moving the dryer. The push-pull handle is set on the bracket assembly 5 or the drying mechanism, which provides convenience for the user to push the dryer. Among them, the outer contour of the overall dryer is an open type, and the opening area can move the entire device through the push-pull handle so that the infrared heating component 2 is directly above the material to be dried to improve the drying effect. Among them, the number of guide wheels is four, and the four guide wheels are respectively located at the four corners of the base 51, so as to achieve the purpose of pushing the dryer at will.

[0052] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a drying rack, an infrared heating component and a control component; The infrared heating assembly is arranged in the drying rack, and the infrared heating assembly comprises a plurality of infrared heating elements; The control component comprises a controller and a plurality of control switches connected to the controller, and each of the control switches is connected to an infrared heating element.

2. The drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component also includes a plurality of temperature sensors; each of the temperature sensors is connected to an infrared heating element and the controller.

3. The drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying rack comprises a supporting portion and a fixing frame extending from a side edge of the supporting portion along a first direction; The fixing frame is provided with a accommodating cavity which penetrates along the second direction, and the infrared heating component is embedded in the accommodating cavity.

4. The drying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying rack also includes a reflective plate and a protective cover; The reflective plate is disposed in the accommodating cavity, dividing the accommodating cavity to form a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity which are arranged opposite to each other along a second direction; The infrared heating component is embedded in the first accommodating cavity; The protective cover is mounted on the fixing frame and is used to cover the second accommodating cavity.

5. The drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared heating element adopts an infrared heating plate or an infrared heating module.

6. The drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism also includes a clamping piece, which is arranged outside the infrared heating component and is clamped with the drying rack.

7. A drying device, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket assembly and a drying mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6; The drying mechanism is installed on the bracket assembly.

8. The drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a base and a lifting structure; a first end of the lifting structure is installed on the base, and a second end of the lifting structure is connected to a drying rack of the drying mechanism.

9. The drying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting structure includes two telescopic columns and a connecting column; The two retractable columns are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, and two ends of the connecting column are respectively connected to the two retractable columns.

10. The drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dryer further comprises a guide wheel and a push-pull handle; the guide wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bracket assembly, and the push-pull handle is arranged on the bracket assembly or the drying mechanism.

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