Heat exchange structure

By designing the casing and thin tube structure in the heat exchange structure, forming a runner space and setting up a spiral wound partition strip, the problem of weakening of heat exchange effect under high ambient temperature or limited air flow in the prior art is solved, and the effect of improving cooling efficiency and reducing the impact is achieved.

CN222951580UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06ANHUI XINGSHENGDA REFRIGERATION COPPER TUBE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421854105.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing heat exchange structure is high in the ambient temperature or the air flow range is limited, the heat exchange effect is significantly weakened, affecting the normal heat dissipation.

Method used

A heat exchange structure is designed, including a plurality of parallel thin tubes penetrated into the sleeve to form a runner space, and a spiral wound partition strip is provided in the runner space to increase the coolant flow path and heat exchange contact area.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the contact area and time of heat exchange between the coolant and the thin tube, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the impact of ambient temperature and air flow on the heat exchange effect is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat exchange structure, which relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment and comprises a sleeve, a plurality of slim tubes distributed in parallel penetrate through the sleeve, a flow channel space is formed between the slim tubes and the sleeve, and a dividing strip spirally wound on the slim tubes distributed in parallel is arranged in the flow channel space. The two ends of the sleeve are connected with plugging cylinders in a sleeved mode, the side faces of cylinder bodies of the plugging cylinders are communicated with flow dividing pipes, connection pipes fixedly penetrate through the cylinder bottoms of the plugging cylinders, and all the thin pipes are communicated with the connection pipes. In addition, the parallel thin pipes also increase the contact area of the refrigerant and the cooling liquid in the flow channel space during heat exchange, so that the cooling efficiency is favorably improved, the influence of higher overall environment temperature or air flow is reduced, and good practical significance is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a heat exchange structure. Background Art

[0002] The heat exchange structure is an indispensable part of the refrigeration system. Its main function in the whole refrigeration cycle is to transfer the heat of the refrigerant. The existing Chinese patent publication number is: CN218410846U. The name of the patent is "Aluminum fin copper tube for condenser radiator". The patent includes "a mounting frame, which is configured with a plurality of mounting holes; a copper tube installed in the mounting hole, and the copper tube is linearly configured with a plurality of annular protrusions along the axis direction of the copper tube, and there is a distance difference between the outer surface of the annular protrusion and the outer surface of the copper tube, so that an annular groove is configured between adjacent annular protrusions and the copper tube."

[0003] However, the disadvantage of the existing technical solution is that when the overall ambient temperature is high or the air flow range is limited, the heat exchange effect of the above method is greatly weakened, which is not conducive to normal heat dissipation. Therefore, we propose a heat exchange structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat exchange structure to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A heat exchange structure comprises a sleeve, wherein a plurality of parallel-distributed capillaries are passed through the sleeve, a flow channel space is formed between the capillaries and the sleeve, a dividing strip spirally wound around the parallel-distributed capillaries is provided in the flow channel space, both ends of the sleeve are sleeved with a plugging cylinder, a shunt pipe is connected to the side of the cylinder body of the plugging cylinder, a connecting pipe is fixedly passed through the bottom of the plugging cylinder, and each of the capillaries is connected to the connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the strip body of the dividing strip is a corrugated strip, and a plurality of tooth notches are provided on one side of the strip body of the dividing strip away from the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a deflector plate is provided in the groove of the tooth notch.

[0009] Preferably, the mouth end of the blocking tube can be adapted to be inserted in the sleeve, and the end of the partition strip is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the blocking tube.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall surface of the tube body of the connecting tube is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spiral grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the tube body insertion end of the shunt tube can be in contact with the capillary tube, and the end of the shunt tube can be spirally engaged with the spiral line of the partition strip.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed at the end of the insertion end of the shunt tube.

[0013] Preferably, the thin tube and the sealing tube are fixedly connected by soldering at the gap between the plugging parts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] In the utility model, a sleeve is arranged on the outside of a plurality of parallel distributed capillaries to form a flow channel space for the flow of coolant, thereby achieving heat exchange with the refrigerant in each capillaries, and then the coolant in the flow channel space flows out through the diverter pipe, thereby achieving liquid cooling of the capillaries. The parallel capillaries also increase the contact area during heat exchange between the refrigerant and the coolant in the flow channel space, which is beneficial to improving the cooling efficiency and reducing the influence of the overall high ambient temperature or air flow, and has good practical significance.

[0016] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0017] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the state of a structural capillary tube in a heat exchange structure of the utility model in a sleeve;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a heat exchange structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the tooth notches of a heat exchange structure on the dividing strip.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Sleeve; 2. Capillary; 3. Flow channel space; 4. Separator; 4.1. Toothed notch; 4.2. Deflector plate; 5. Sealing gasket; 6. Blocking tube; 7. Diverter pipe; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Through hole; 10. Spiral groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words used in the present disclosure mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0026] Please refer to 1-3. The utility model provides a heat exchange structure, including a sleeve 1, a plurality of parallel-distributed capillaries 2 are passed through the sleeve 1, a flow channel space 3 is formed between the capillaries 2 and the sleeve 1, a dividing strip 4 spirally wound on the parallel-distributed capillaries 2 is provided in the flow channel space 3, a plugging tube 6 is sleeved at both ends of the sleeve 1, a shunt tube 7 is connected to the side of the body of the plugging tube 6, a connecting tube 8 is fixedly passed through the bottom of the plugging tube 6, and each capillaries 2 is connected to the connecting tube 8;

[0027] Working principle: the sleeve is arranged on the outside of multiple parallel distributed capillaries to form a flow channel space for the coolant to flow, thereby realizing heat exchange with the refrigerant in each capillaries, and then the coolant in the flow channel space flows out through the diverter pipe, thereby realizing liquid cooling of the capillaries. The parallel capillaries also increase the contact area during heat exchange between the refrigerant and the coolant in the flow channel space, which is beneficial to improving the cooling efficiency and reducing the impact of the overall high ambient temperature or air flow, and has good practical significance.

[0028] As another embodiment provided by the present invention, the strip body of the dividing strip 4 is a corrugated strip, and a plurality of tooth grooves 4.1 are opened on one side of the strip body of the dividing strip 4 away from the inner wall of the sleeve 1, and a guide plate 4.2 is provided in the groove of the tooth groove 4.1. In actual use, during the flow of the coolant in the flow channel space 3, a part of the coolant close to the inner wall of the sleeve 1 flows toward the capillary 2 under the guidance of the guide plate 4.2, which increases the degree of disturbance of the coolant flow, and is conducive to more complete heat exchange contact between the coolant and the capillary 2. At the same time, the wavy dividing strip 4 spirally wound on the parallel distributed capillary 2 increases the flow distance of the coolant, thereby increasing the heat exchange time between the coolant and the capillary 2, thereby improving the effect of the entire heat exchange process as a whole.

[0029] Furthermore, the tube mouth end of the blocking tube 6 can be adapted and inserted in the sleeve 1, and a sealing gasket sleeve 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the tube mouth end of the blocking tube 6, the end of the dividing strip 4 is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the blocking tube 6, the tube body insertion end of the shunt tube 7 can be in contact with the capillary 2, and the end of the shunt tube 7 can be spirally clamped with the spiral line of the dividing strip 4. During actual assembly, a plurality of capillary tubes 2 arranged in parallel and wrapped with the dividing strip 4 are inserted into the sleeve 1. Since the insertion end of the shunt tube 7 is located in the blocking tube 6, the blocking tube 6 is then inserted into the sleeve 1. At this time, the blocking tube 6 is rotated and inserted into the sleeve 1, and the insertion end of the shunt tube 7 moves along the spiral line of the dividing strip 4, thereby realizing the spiral connection between the blocking tube 6 and the shunt tube 7. At the same time, the sealing gasket sleeve 5 plays a role of filling and sealing between the sleeve 1 and the blocking tube 6.

[0030] Among them, the inner wall surface of the tube body of the connecting tube 8 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spiral grooves 10 to increase the contact area between the refrigerant and the inner wall of the connecting tube 8, and the end of the insertion end of the shunt tube 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes 9, so as to facilitate the coolant in the flow channel space 3 to enter the shunt tube 7 through the through holes 9. It should be particularly noted that the capillary tube 2 and the sealing tube 6 are fixedly connected by soldering at the gap between the plug-in joints, thereby improving the sealing of the entire heat exchange mechanism.

[0031] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat exchange structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sleeve (1), wherein a plurality of parallel-distributed capillaries (2) are passed through the sleeve (1), a flow channel space (3) is formed between the capillaries (2) and the sleeve (1), a dividing strip (4) spirally wound around the parallel-distributed capillaries (2) is provided in the flow channel space (3), both ends of the sleeve (1) are sleeved with a plugging tube (6), the side of the plugging tube (6) is connected to a shunt tube (7), a connecting tube (8) is fixedly passed through the bottom of the plugging tube (6), and each of the capillaries (2) is connected to the connecting tube (8).

2. A heat exchange structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip body of the dividing strip (4) is a corrugated strip, and a plurality of tooth notches (4.1) are provided on one side of the strip body of the dividing strip (4) away from the inner wall of the sleeve (1).

3. A heat exchange structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A deflecting plate (4.2) is provided in the groove of the tooth notch (4.1).

4. A heat exchange structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube mouth end of the blocking tube (6) can be adapted to be inserted in the sleeve (1), and the end of the partition strip (4) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the blocking tube (6).

5. A heat exchange structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the pipe body of the connecting pipe (8) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spiral grooves (10).

6. A heat exchange structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tube body insertion end of the shunt tube (7) can be in contact with the capillary tube (2), and the end of the shunt tube (7) can be spirally clamped with the spiral line of the partition strip (4).

7. A heat exchange structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the insertion end of the shunt tube (7) is provided with a plurality of through holes (9).

8. A heat exchange structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thin tube (2) and the plugging tube (6) are fixedly connected by soldering in the gap between the plugging and connecting parts.