Gastrodia elata seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of gastrodia elata cultivation devices, and discloses a gastrodia elata seedling cultivation device which comprises a seedling cultivation box, a box door is hinged to the front side surface of the seedling cultivation box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the seedling cultivation box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling cultivation box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the partition plate. The top output end of the motor penetrates through the partition plate, the top output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a hollow column, the outer side of the hollow column is fixedly connected with a placement disc, a water receiving hopper is arranged below the placement disc, a drainage unit is arranged in the hollow column, and a spraying unit is arranged on the left side in the seedling raising box. According to the gastrodia elata seedling culture device, through the cooperation of the motor, the hollow column and the spraying unit, all the culture boxes placed in the containing disc can be evenly irrigated and sprayed, and the situation that the seedling culture effect of gastrodia elata is affected due to uneven spraying caused by spraying and irrigating only on the two sides of the culture boxes is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of gastrodia elata cultivation devices, in particular to a gastrodia elata seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Gastrodia elata is a perennial herb of the genus Gastrodia of the orchidaceae family. It is also a precious Chinese medicinal material widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. Artificial cultivation of Gastrodia elata has high returns. The cultivation of Gastrodia elata requires the regulation of many factors and control to improve the survival rate. During the cultivation process of Gastrodia elata, in order to improve the survival rate, seedlings are usually raised in seedling boxes in advance and then transplanted.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN213153155U discloses a gastrodia elata seedling raising device, including liquid in a liquid tank discharged from a discharge pipe and passed into a spraying device from a soft water pipe, and a motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives a threadedly assembled socket block to move left and right relying on a limit slide rod, driving the spraying device to move left and right to irrigate the gastrodia elata on the cultivation rack and replenish water, and the medicine box of the spraying device is filled with medicine, which sterilizes the gastrodia elata through an irrigation pipe and an irrigation nozzle.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned seedling raising device only has watering pipes and watering nozzles on both sides of the seedling tray to spray Gastrodia elata. When multiple layers of seedling trays are set, due to the different heights and positions, the medicine liquid cannot be evenly sprayed to the entire interior of the seedling tray, resulting in the medicine liquid being unable to evenly cover all the seeds, thereby affecting the consistency of the culture conditions of all seeds and affecting the cultivation results. Therefore, a Gastrodia elata seedling raising device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a Gastrodia elata seedling raising device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that all seeds at different heights and positions cannot be sprayed evenly by only setting watering pipes and watering nozzles on both sides of the seedling tray to spray Gastrodia elata.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a gastrodia elata seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising box, a box door is hingedly connected to the front surface of the seedling raising box, a partition is fixedly connected to the inside of the seedling raising box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling raising box, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the partition, the top output end of the motor passes through the partition, the top output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a hollow column, a placement tray is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hollow column, a water receiving bucket is arranged below the placement tray, a drainage unit is arranged inside the hollow column, the drainage unit is used to divert water entering the water receiving bucket, and a spraying unit is arranged on the left side of the interior of the seedling raising box, the spraying unit is used to water the inside of the placement tray.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] An annular sliding groove is provided on the outer wall surface of the placement plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall surface of the seedling box, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod, and a slip ring is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The drainage unit includes a water inlet, which is opened on the outer surface of the hollow column. A drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall surface of the hollow column. The upper surface of the partition is fixedly connected to an annular water receiving tray, and the annular water receiving tray is sleeved on the outer side of the hollow column.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The spraying unit includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the partition, the top output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a watering pipe, the right side surface of the watering pipe is fixedly connected to a side pipe, and the bottom surface of the side pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The diameter of the water receiving bucket is larger than the placement plate, and the water receiving bucket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hollow column.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The slip ring is slidably connected inside the annular sliding groove.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the drainage pipe away from the hollow column is located directly above the annular water receiving tray, and the interior of the drainage pipe is communicated with the interior of the hollow column.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The left input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the left surface of the water tank through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe runs through the inner wall of the seedling box.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the motor, the hollow column and the spraying unit, all the culture boxes placed in the placement tray can be evenly watered and sprayed, avoiding the uneven spraying caused by spraying only on both sides of the culture box, which affects the seedling raising effect of Gastrodia elata. Through the cooperation of the water receiving bucket and the drainage unit, the excess water inside the culture box can be received and collected, avoiding the root rot caused by excessive water accumulated in the culture box, and preventing water from dripping into the culture box below.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by cooperating with the connecting rod, the fixed ring, the sliding ring and the annular groove, the placement plate can be limited and supported without affecting the rotation of the placement plate, so that the placement plate remains stable during rotation, avoiding the placement plate from being offset and skewed due to too many items placed on it, and preventing the connection with the hollow column from breaking, which affects the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the interior of a seedling raising box of a Gastrodia elata seedling raising device proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the whole of a gastrodia elata seedling raising device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a frontal section view of a motor, a hollow column, a placement plate and a water receiving bucket of a gastrodia elata seedling raising device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A gastrodia elata seedling raising device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram at part A;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a spraying unit of a gastrodia elata seedling raising device proposed in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of a placement plate, a connecting rod, a fixing ring and a sliding ring of a gastrodia elata seedling raising device.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Seedling box; 2. Box door; 3. Partition; 4. Water tank; 5. Motor; 6. Hollow column; 7. Placement tray; 8. Water collecting bucket; 81. Water inlet; 82. Drainage pipe; 83. Annular water collecting tray; 91. Water pump; 92. Irrigation pipe; 93. Side pipe; 94. Nozzle; 10. Annular slide; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a gastrodia elata seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising box 1, a box door 2 is hingedly connected to the front side surface of the seedling raising box 1, and the inner wall surfaces on the left and right sides of the seedling raising box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which can monitor the temperature and humidity inside the seedling raising box 1, and a partition 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the seedling raising box 1, and a water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling raising box 1, and a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the partition 3, and the top output end of the motor 5 runs through the partition 3, and the top output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a hollow column 6, which can drive the hollow column 6 to rotate when the motor 5 is started, and a placement plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hollow column 6. The placement plate 7 can rotate synchronously with the hollow column 6. When the culture box containing Gastrodia elata seeds is placed inside the placement plate 7, the motor 5 can be started to drive the placement plate 7 to rotate slowly, so that the front and rear ends of the placement plate 7 can be exchanged, thereby facilitating the staff to place the culture box and avoiding the rear end of the placement plate 7 being located at the rear end of the interior of the seedling box 1 and being blocked by the hollow column 6, which increases the difficulty for the staff to place the culture box. Filter holes are provided on the bottom surface of the culture box and the bottom surface of the placement plate 7. Excess moisture entering the interior of the culture box can be discharged through the filter holes to avoid accumulation inside the culture box, resulting in excessive moisture in the soil and causing Gastrodia elata root rot.

[0034] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5A water receiving bucket 8 is arranged below the placement tray 7. The diameter of the water receiving bucket 8 is larger than that of the placement tray 7. The water receiving bucket 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow column 6. The water receiving bucket 8 can receive the water dripping from the filter hole at the bottom of the placement tray 7 to prevent the water from dripping into the culture box of the next layer and causing the humidity in the culture box of the lower layer to increase. A drainage unit is arranged inside the hollow column 6. The drainage unit includes a water inlet 81. The water inlet 81 is opened on the outer surface of the hollow column 6. The water entering the water receiving bucket 8 can flow into the inside of the hollow column 6 through the water inlet 81. The lower side of the outer wall surface of the hollow column 6 is fixedly connected with Drainage pipe 82, the interior of drainage pipe 82 is interconnected with the interior of hollow column 6, the water entering into the hollow column 6 can flow out through drainage pipe 82, the upper surface of partition 3 is fixedly connected with an annular water receiving tray 83, the end of drainage pipe 82 away from hollow column 6 is located directly above annular water receiving tray 83, the water entering into hollow column 6 can flow into the annular water receiving tray 83 through drainage pipe 82 for collection, avoiding continuous accumulation of water in water receiving bucket 8, resulting in leakage from the inside of water receiving bucket 8, dripping onto the top of partition 3 to cause pollution, the annular water receiving tray 83 is sleeved on the outside of hollow column 6.

[0035] A spraying unit is provided on the left side of the interior of the seedling box 1, and the spraying unit includes a water pump 91, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the partition 3, and the left input end of the water pump 91 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the water tank 4 through a connecting pipe. When the water pump 91 is started, the water mixed with the liquid medicine in the water tank 4 can be extracted, and the connecting pipe runs through the inner wall of the seedling box 1, and the top output end of the water pump 91 is fixedly connected to a watering pipe 92, and the right surface of the watering pipe 92 is fixedly connected to a side pipe 93, and the bottom surface of the side pipe 93 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 94. The liquid extracted by the water pump 91 can enter the side pipe 93 through the watering pipe 92, and finally sprayed into the placement tray 7 through the nozzle 94 to irrigate the interior of the culture box. While watering and insecticidal watering, the motor 5 can be started to drive the placement tray 7 to rotate, so that the culture boxes at all positions on the placement tray 7 can pass through the bottom of the nozzle 94 to complete the watering and improve the uniformity of the watering.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6The outer wall surface of the placement tray 7 is provided with an annular slide groove 10, and the inner wall surface of the rear side of the seedling box 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 11, and the front end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 12, and the fixing ring 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the seedling box 1 through the connecting rod 11, and the inside of the fixing ring 12 is fixedly connected with a slip ring 13, and the slip ring 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular slide groove 10, and the slip ring 13 can slide inside the annular slide groove 10 without hindering the rotation of the placement tray 7, and through the cooperation of the set connecting rod 11, the fixing ring 12 and the slip ring 13, the placement tray 7 can be further limited and supported, so as to ensure the stability of the placement tray 7, and avoid the placement tray 7 from being offset and skewed due to too many items placed, which will cause the connection with the hollow column 6 to break, affecting the service life of the device.

[0037] Working principle: after opening the box door 2, the culture box containing seeds is placed on the top of the placement tray 7, and the motor 5 is started to drive the placement tray 7 to rotate and continuously change its position, so that the front and rear ends of the placement tray 7 can be replaced, which is convenient for the staff to place the culture box. At the same time, during the cultivation process, the water pump 91 can be started to extract the liquid of the mixed medicine solution inside the water tank 4 and spray it into the inside of the placement tray 7 through the nozzle 94. During the watering process, the motor 5 can be started to drive the placement tray 7 to rotate slowly, so that all the culture boxes above the placement tray 7 can be evenly watered through the bottom of the nozzle 94. After the watering is completed, the excess water inside the culture box can be discharged to the inside of the water receiving bucket 8 through the filter hole below the placement tray 7, and then discharged to the annular water receiving tray 83 through the water inlet 81, the inside of the hollow column 6 and the drainage pipe 82 for collection, so as to avoid excessive water accumulated in the culture box causing root rot, and at the same time avoid water dripping into the culture box below, which affects the cultivation of seeds in the culture box below.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gastrodia elata seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising box (1), wherein a box door (2) is hingedly connected to the front surface of the seedling raising box (1), characterized in that: The interior of the seedling raising box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition (3), the upper surface of the seedling raising box (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (4), the bottom surface of the partition (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), the top output end of the motor (5) passes through the partition (3), the top output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a hollow column (6), the outer side of the hollow column (6) is fixedly connected with a placement tray (7), a water receiving bucket (8) is arranged below the placement tray (7), a drainage unit is arranged inside the hollow column (6), the drainage unit is used to guide water entering the water receiving bucket (8), and a spray unit is arranged on the left side of the interior of the seedling raising box (1), the spray unit is used to water the interior of the placement tray (7).

2. A gastrodia elata seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular sliding groove (10) is provided on the outer wall surface of the placement plate (7); a connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the rear side of the seedling box (1); a fixing ring (12) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod (11); and a sliding ring (13) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (12).

3. A gastrodia elata seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage unit comprises a water inlet (81), the water inlet (81) is provided on the outer surface of the hollow column (6), a drainage pipe (82) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall surface of the hollow column (6), and an annular water receiving tray (83) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (3), and the annular water receiving tray (83) is sleeved on the outer side of the hollow column (6).

4. A gastrodia elata seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying unit comprises a water pump (91), the water pump (91) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the partition (3), the top output end of the water pump (91) is fixedly connected to a watering pipe (92), the right side surface of the watering pipe (92) is fixedly connected to a side pipe (93), and the bottom surface of the side pipe (93) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (94).

5. A gastrodia elata seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the water receiving bucket (8) is larger than the placement plate (7), and the water receiving bucket (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow column (6).

6. A gastrodia elata seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slip ring (13) is slidably connected inside the annular sliding groove (10).

7. A gastrodia elata seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the drainage pipe (82) away from the hollow column (6) is located directly above the annular water receiving tray (83), and the interior of the drainage pipe (82) is in communication with the interior of the hollow column (6).

8. A gastrodia elata seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left input end of the water pump (91) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the water tank (4) via a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe penetrates the inner wall of the seedling box (1).

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