Safe summer-summering device for primulina plants

By designing a safe summer device for plants with a genus primrose including a light shield, ventilation device, a hydrophobic system and a temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled switch, the problem of plants being difficult to survive in high temperature and high humidity environments in summer is solved, and the effect of creating a suitable growth environment is achieved.

CN222954509UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10江西省经济作物研究所
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421954665.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The genus Primrose is difficult to spend the summer safely in the high temperature and high humidity climates in the southern region, resulting in death.

Method used

Design a device including an insulating box, a light shield, a ventilation device, a water-repellent system and a temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled switch. Through a light shield, a light shield adjusts the light, a ventilation device adjusts the temperature, a water-repellent system prevents water accumulation and a temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled switch is intelligently controlled to create a suitable growth environment.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid direct sunlight, adjust temperature and humidity, prevent water accumulation, ensure the appropriateness of plants to grow in high temperature and high humidity environments, and significantly improve the safe summer capacity of plants in the genus primrose.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection, and discloses a primulina plant safe summering device which comprises a heat preservation box and further comprises a light shield, a ventilation device, a drainage system and a temperature and humidity control switch, the light shield is placed at the top end of the heat preservation box, and the side face of the heat preservation box is fixedly connected with the side face of the ventilation device. A drainage system is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the heat preservation box, the side face of the heat preservation box is fixedly connected with the side face of a temperature and humidity control switch, the top of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box is fixedly connected with the top end of a lighting device, the heat preservation box comprises a transparent box body and a box cover, and the side face of the transparent box body is fixedly connected with the top end of the box cover. The ventilation device comprises a small motor and a transmission belt, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the transparent box body, the lighting device comprises a lamp tube and a connecting wire, and a temperature and humidity control switch is arranged, so that the temperature and humidity in the box can be accurately controlled, and an environment suitable for primulina plants is created.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection, and more specifically to a device for Primulina plants to safely spend the summer. Background Art

[0002] Primulina Hance belongs to the Gesneriaceae family, a genus endemic to my country with as many as 700 species, which are mainly distributed in the vast karst limestone areas from south to southwest my country. The special environment makes the morphology of Primulina Hance plants vary greatly, with varied flower and leaf shapes, and is highly ornamental. It is the most promising germplasm resource for development into indoor potted flowers, and is known as the "Oriental Violet". Primulina Hance plants often grow in cool, shaded and humid limestone areas. They are highly drought-resistant and shade-tolerant, can grow normally in dry and low-light conditions indoors, and have rare diseases and pests. They are very easy to maintain and are high-quality indoor decorative flowers.

[0003] Insufficient existing technology: Primula plants can be used as indoor potted flowers due to their compact plant shape, beautiful leaf shape, and large and elegant flowers. Most wild Primula plants grow on cool and moist rock walls. They are shade-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and barren-tolerant, but afraid of stagnant water and high temperature and high humidity climates. However, in the southern region, the summer is hot and humid, and even if they are grown indoors, it is difficult for them to survive the summer safely, and they die. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for Primulina plants to safely spend the summer, so as to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for Primulina plants to safely spend the summer, comprising an insulated box, and also comprising: a sunshade, a ventilation device, a drainage system, and a temperature and humidity control switch. A sunshade is placed on the top of the insulated box, and the side of the insulated box is fixedly connected to the side of the ventilation device. A drainage system is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the insulated box. The side of the insulated box is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature and humidity control switch. The top of the inner cavity of the insulated box is fixedly connected to the top of the lighting device. The insulated box comprises a transparent box body and a box cover, and the side of the transparent box body is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover. The ventilation device comprises a small motor and a transmission belt, and the side of the small motor is transmission-connected to the side of the transmission belt. One end of the small motor is fixedly connected to one end of a power cord, and the other end of the power cord is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature and humidity control switch. The bottom end of the support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box. The lighting device comprises a lamp tube and a connecting wire, and one end of the lamp tube is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting wire.

[0006] Furthermore, both the transparent box body and the box cover are made of transparent glass material. The top end of the box cover is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cross bar. The side surface of the cross bar is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed head. The side surface of the fixed head is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transparent box body.

[0007] Furthermore, two drain holes are provided at the bottom of the side surface of the transparent box body, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box body is inclined.

[0008] Furthermore, the side surface of the transmission belt is drivingly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to one end of the fixed shaft housing head. The side surface of the fixed shaft housing head is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod. One end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner cavity of the fan circular housing. Square holes are provided on the side surface of the fan circular housing.

[0009] Furthermore, the top end of the support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydrophobic plate. A plurality of long strip-shaped through holes are provided at the top end of the hydrophobic plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a display screen, control buttons and a socket are provided on the side surface of the temperature and humidity control switch. The side surface of the socket is fixedly connected to one end of the power cord. The side surface of the temperature and humidity control switch is fixedly connected to one end of the wire. The other end of the wire is fixedly connected to one end of the temperature and humidity sensor. The side surface of the temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner cavity of the transparent box body.

[0011] Furthermore, the top end of the lamp tube is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transparent box body. One end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to the top end of the lamp control device.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, a light-shielding cover is placed on the top end of the incubator. Dense small holes are provided on the light-shielding cover, which is beneficial to avoiding direct sunlight and only allowing a small amount of scattered light to pass through, creating a suitable light environment for the Primulina plants in the box.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, a temperature and humidity control switch is provided. A display screen, control buttons and a socket are provided on the side surface of the temperature and humidity control switch. The side surface of the socket is fixedly connected to one end of the power cord 303. The working state of the ventilation device 3 is controlled by the temperature and humidity control switch 5, and the temperature in the incubator 1 is intelligently regulated, which is beneficial to accurately controlling the temperature in the box and creating a suitable environment for the Primulina plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the structural schematic diagram of the hydrophobic system of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is the structural schematic diagram of the temperature and humidity control switch of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is the structural schematic diagram of the lighting device of the present utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals are: 1, heat preservation box; 101, transparent box body; 102, box cover; 103, cross bar; 104, fixed head; 2, light-shielding cover; 3, ventilation device; 301, small motor; 302, transmission belt; 303, power cord; 304, rotating shaft; 305, fixed shaft shell head; 306, fixed rod; 307, fan circular outer shell; 4, hydrophobic system; 401, support feet; 402, hydrophobic plate; 5, temperature and humidity control switch; 501, display screen; 502, control button; 503, socket; 504, wire; 505, temperature and humidity sensor; 6, lighting device; 601, lamp tube; 602, connecting wire; 603, lamp control device. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present utility model. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following implementation manners are only examples. A Primulina plant summer safety device involved in the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following implementation manners. All other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a device for the safe summering of Primulina plants, including a heat preservation box 1, and also including: a light-shielding cover 2, a ventilation device 3, a hydrophobic system 4, a temperature and humidity control switch 5. The light-shielding cover 2 is placed on the top end of the heat preservation box 1. The side surface of the heat preservation box 1 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the ventilation device 3. The bottom of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box 1 is provided with a hydrophobic system 4. The side surface of the heat preservation box 1 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the temperature and humidity control switch 5. The top of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lighting device 6. The heat preservation box 1 includes a transparent box body 101 and a box cover 102. The side surface of the transparent box body 101 is fixedly connected to the top end of the box cover 102. The ventilation device 3 includes a small motor 301 and a transmission belt 302. The side surface of the small motor 301 is in transmission connection with the side surface of the transmission belt 302. One end of the small motor 301 is fixedly connected to one end of a power cord 303. The other end of the power cord 303 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the temperature and humidity control switch 5. The bottom end of the support leg 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 101. The lighting device 6 includes a lamp tube 601 and a connecting wire 602. One end of the lamp tube 601 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting wire 602.

[0023] Among them, both the transparent box body 101 and the box cover 102 are made of transparent glass material. The top end of the box cover 102 is fixedly connected to the side surface of a cross bar 103. The side surface of the cross bar 103 is movably connected to the inner cavity of a fixed head 104. The side surface of the fixed head 104 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transparent box body 101. By pinching the bottom end of the box cover 102, the box cover 102 can be lifted to put in the plants.

[0024] Among them, two drainage holes are opened at the bottom of the side surface of the transparent box body 101. The bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 101 is made inclined, and drainage holes are arranged at the high position of the inclined surface, so that while retaining a part of water in the box, it will not be too wet due to excessive water.

[0025] Among them, the side surface of the transmission belt 302 is in transmission connection with the side surface of a rotating shaft 304. One end of the rotating shaft 304 is movably connected to one end of a fixed shaft shell head 305. The side surface of the fixed shaft shell head 305 is fixedly connected to one end of a fixed rod 306. One end of the fixed rod 306 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of a fan circular outer shell 307. Square holes are opened on the side surface of the fan circular outer shell 307. The small motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 304 to rotate through the transmission belt 302.

[0026] Among them, the top end of the support leg 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a hydrophobic plate 402. A plurality of long strip-shaped through holes are opened at the top end of the hydrophobic plate 402.

[0027] Among them, a display screen 501, control buttons 502 and a socket 503 are arranged on the side of the temperature and humidity control switch 5. One end of a power cord 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the socket 503. One end of a wire 504 is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature and humidity control switch 5. The other end of the wire 504 is fixedly connected to one end of a temperature and humidity sensor 505. The side of the temperature and humidity sensor 505 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cavity of the transparent box body 101. The temperature and humidity sensor 505 is responsible for monitoring the temperature and humidity changes in the incubator 1. When the temperature exceeds 35 degrees, the small motor 301 is started and the ventilation device 3 is turned on.

[0028] Among them, the top end of a lamp tube 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 101. One end of a connecting wire 602 is fixedly connected to the top end of a lamp control device 603. The lamp control device 603 controls the illumination of the lamp tube 601 to meet the lighting requirements of plants.

[0029] The working principle of the present utility model: Place the Primulina plants in the incubator 1 of the present device. A light-shielding cover 2 is placed on the top of the incubator 1. The light-shielding cover 2 is provided with dense small holes to avoid direct sunlight and only let a small amount of scattered light pass through, helping to create a suitable lighting environment for the Primulina plants in the box. A display screen 501, control buttons 502 and a socket 503 are arranged on the side of the temperature and humidity control switch 5. The starting working temperature of the ventilation device 3 is set to 35 degrees through the control buttons 502. One end of a power cord 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the socket 503. The working state of the ventilation device 3 is controlled through the temperature and humidity control switch 5 to intelligently regulate the temperature in the incubator 1. One end of a wire 504 is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature and humidity control switch 5. The other end of the wire 504 is fixedly connected to one end of a temperature and humidity sensor 505. The side of the temperature and humidity sensor 505 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cavity of the transparent box body 101. The temperature and humidity control switch 5 monitors the temperature in the incubator 1 through the temperature and humidity sensor 505. Two drain holes are provided at the bottom of the side of the transparent box body 101. The bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 101 is inclined, and drain holes are provided at the high position of the inclined surface, so that while retaining a part of the water in the box, it will not be too much to cause the box to be too humid. The top end of a lamp tube 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 101. One end of a connecting wire 602 is fixedly connected to the top end of a lamp control device 603. The lamp control device 603 controls the illumination of the lamp tube 601 to meet the lighting requirements of plants.

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for allowing Primulina plants to safely survive the summer, comprising an insulated box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A light shield (2), a ventilation device (3), a drainage system (4), and a temperature control and humidity control switch (5); a light shield (2) is placed on the top of the heat preservation box (1); a side of the heat preservation box (1) is fixedly connected to a side of the ventilation device (3); a drainage system (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box (1); a side of the heat preservation box (1) is fixedly connected to a side of the temperature control and humidity control switch (5); the top of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the lighting device (6); the heat preservation box (1) comprises a transparent box body (101) and a box cover (102); a side of the transparent box body (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover (102); The device (3) comprises a small motor (301) and a transmission belt (302), the side of the small motor (301) being transmission-connected to the side of the transmission belt (302), one end of the small motor (301) being fixedly connected to one end of a power cord (303), the other end of the power cord (303) being fixedly connected to the side of a temperature control and humidity control switch (5), the drainage system (4) comprising a support foot (401), the bottom end of the support foot (401) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box (101), the lighting device (6) comprising a lamp tube (601) and a connecting wire (602), one end of the lamp tube (601) being fixedly connected to the side of the connecting wire (602).

2. The device for allowing Primulina plants to safely survive the summer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent box body (101) and the box cover (102) are both made of transparent glass; the top of the box cover (102) is fixedly connected to the side of the cross bar (103); the side of the cross bar (103) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed head (104); and the side of the fixed head (104) is fixedly connected to the side of the transparent box body (101).

3. The device for allowing Primulina plants to safely survive the summer according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the side of the transparent box (101), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box (101) is inclined.

4. The device for allowing Primulina plants to safely survive the summer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the transmission belt (302) is transmission-connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft (304); one end of the rotating shaft (304) is movably connected to one end of the fixed shaft shell head (305); the side surface of the fixed shaft shell head (305) is fixedly connected to one end of a fixing rod (306); one end of the fixing rod (306) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner cavity of the fan circular outer shell (307); and a square hole is provided on the side surface of the fan circular outer shell (307).

5. The device for allowing Primulina plants to safely survive the summer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support leg (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydrophobic plate (402), and the top end of the hydrophobic plate (402) is provided with a plurality of long strip-shaped through holes.

6. The device for allowing Primulina plants to safely survive the summer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (501), a control button (502) and a socket (503) are provided on the side of the temperature and humidity control switch (5); the side of the socket (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the power line (303); the side of the temperature and humidity control switch (5) is fixedly connected to one end of a wire (504); the other end of the wire (504) is fixedly connected to one end of a temperature and humidity sensor (505); and the side of the temperature and humidity sensor (505) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner cavity of the transparent box (101).

7. The device for allowing Primulina plants to safely survive the summer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lamp tube (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transparent box (101), and one end of the connecting wire (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the lamp control device (603).