Raw material mixing device for pharmaceutical production
By designing a raw material mixing device including a crusher, a sealed loading structure and a mixing and stirring structure, the problem of low mixing efficiency of raw material mixing in the prior art is solved, and more efficient and accurate mixing of raw material mixing is achieved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422346134.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing raw material mixing devices are inefficient during the mixing process, resulting in insufficient mixing of raw material.
A device including a raw material mixing box, a crusher, a crushing box, a sealing feeding structure and a mixing and stirring structure is designed. The raw materials are crushed by a crusher, and the loading structure is sealed and the crushed raw materials are quantitatively drained to the mixing box, and the mixing and stirring structure is used for multi-angle mixing and stirring.
It improves the mixing uniformity and reaction efficiency of raw materials, ensures the accuracy of the mixing ratio, reduces waste and pollution of raw materials, and realizes automatic control of raw material mixing, improving production efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN222956295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical production, and particularly relates to a raw material mixing device for pharmaceutical production. Background Art
[0002] The active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), as the basic raw material for producing various preparations, is the core component constituting the efficacy of the preparations. These APIs can be prepared by chemical synthesis, plant extraction or biotechnology, and have various forms, including powders, crystals, extracts, etc., but are not suitable for direct administration to patients. The APIs must be further processed into pharmaceutical preparations before they can be applied to clinical treatment. And in the production process of APIs, the mixing link is particularly crucial.
[0003] In the production process of APIs, the mixing device is an indispensable equipment for uniformly mixing various raw material components. However, most of the common APIs mixing devices on the current market only rely on the motor to drive the stirring blades to rotate in the stirring barrel to achieve the mixing of raw materials. This method often results in insufficient mixing of APIs and relatively low mixing efficiency. In view of this, in-depth research on the above problems has led to the generation of this case. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a raw material mixing device for pharmaceutical production, comprising: a raw material mixing box, a raw material support, a crusher, a crushing box, a mixing and stirring structure, and a sealed feeding structure. The raw material mixing box is installed on the raw material support through the mixing and stirring structure. The crushing box is installed on the raw material support. The crusher is installed inside the crushing box. The sealed feeding structure is connected to the crushing box and the raw material mixing box;
[0005] The sealed feeding structure includes: an insertion valve, a lifting limit tube, a lifting sleeve tube, a lifting ring, a lifting insertion ring, a lifting insertion inner tube, a plurality of lifting sliders, a plurality of lifting chutes, a plurality of lifting limit shafts, a pair of lifting ring electromagnets, a pair of lifting ring magnets, a current regulator, and a plurality of lifting sleeve springs;
[0006] The cartridge valve is inserted into the crushing box, the lifting limit tube is inserted into the raw material mixing box, the lifting ring is installed on the lifting limit tube, the lifting sleeve tube is sleeved on the outside of the lifting limit tube, the lifting insertion ring is installed on the lifting sleeve tube, the lifting insertion inner tube is inserted into the lifting insertion ring, several lifting slideways are evenly installed on the outside of the lifting limit tube, several lifting sliders are evenly installed on the inner side of the lifting sleeve tube, and several lifting sliders are respectively inserted into the inner sides of several lifting slideways, several lifting limit shafts are respectively inserted into several lifting slideways, and several lifting limit shafts are respectively inserted into several lifting sliders movably, several lifting sleeve springs are respectively sleeved on several lifting limit shafts, a pair of lifting ring electromagnets are installed on the lifting ring, a pair of lifting ring magnets are installed on the lifting sleeve tube, and the current regulator is connected to a pair of lifting ring electromagnets;
[0007] It should be noted that in the above, by pouring different types of raw materials into the inside of the crushing box, the raw materials are crushed by the crusher, and the crushed raw materials are quantitatively drained into the inside of the raw material mixing box through the sealed feeding structure. The raw materials inside the raw material mixing box are mixed and stirred by the mixing and stirring structure. By energizing a pair of lifting ring electromagnets on the lifting ring, a pair of lifting ring electromagnets respectively perform magnetic repulsion on a pair of lifting ring magnets. By a pair of lifting ring magnets driving the lifting sleeve tube thereon, the lifting sleeve tube is stably lifted and lowered along the lifting limit tube. By the lifting sleeve tube driving the lifting ring thereon, and by the lifting ring driving the lifting insertion inner tube thereon, the lifting insertion inner tube is inserted into the inside of the cartridge valve. Thus, through insertion, the cartridge valve is opened. Through the cooperation of the lifting slider and the lifting slideway, the lifting sleeve tube is stably lifted and lowered inside the lifting limit tube. Thus, the raw materials inside the crushing box are drained into the inside of the raw material mixing box through the opened cartridge valve, and the lifting and lowering of the lifting sleeve tube are adjusted by the current regulator.
[0008] Preferably, the mixing and stirring structure includes: a pair of angular drive shafts, an angular gearbox, an angular drive motor, a pair of angular slideways, a pair of angular sliders, a pair of angular arc shafts, a stirring drive motor, a stirring gearbox, a stirring drive shaft tube, a stirring drive inner shaft, several stirring pins, two pairs of stirring lifting hydraulic push rods, and a stirring lifting plate;
[0009] The raw material mixing box is inserted onto the raw material support through a pair of the angle drive shafts. The angle gearbox is sleeved on the angle drive shafts. The drive end of the angle drive motor is connected to the angle gearbox. A pair of the angle chutes are installed on the raw material support relatively parallelly. A pair of the angle sliders are respectively installed on both sides of the raw material mixing box, and a pair of the angle sliders are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of a pair of the angle chutes. A pair of the angle arc shafts are respectively inserted onto a pair of the angle chutes, and a pair of the angle arc shafts are respectively movably inserted into a pair of the angle sliders. The stirring drive shaft tube is inserted onto the top of the raw material mixing box through a bearing. The stirring gearbox is sleeved on the stirring drive shaft tube. The drive end of the stirring drive motor is connected to the stirring gearbox. The stirring drive inner shaft is inserted into the inner side of the stirring drive shaft tube. A plurality of the stirring pins are respectively movably inserted onto a plurality of the stirring drive shaft tubes and a plurality of the stirring drive inner shafts. Two pairs of the stirring lifting hydraulic push rods are installed on the raw material mixing box pairwise parallelly. The stirring lifting plate is installed on the push ends of two pairs of the stirring lifting hydraulic push rods, and the stirring lifting plate is sleeved on the stirring drive inner shaft through a bearing;
[0010] It should be noted that in the above, through the operation of the angle drive motor, the angle gearbox is driven to operate, and the angle drive shafts inside the angle gearbox are driven, so that through the cooperation of a pair of angle drive shafts, the vertical angle of the raw material mixing box is changed for adjustment. Through the operation of the stirring drive motor on the raw material mixing box, the stirring gearbox on the drive end of the stirring drive motor is driven to operate. The stirring drive shaft tube inside it is rotated through the stirring gearbox. Through the cooperation of a plurality of stirring pins on the stirring drive shaft tube, the stirring drive inner shaft inside the stirring drive shaft tube is driven to rotate. The inside of the raw material mixing box is stirred through the stirring drive inner shaft. At the same time, through the telescopic movement of two pairs of the stirring lifting hydraulic push rods, the stirring lifting plate thereon is driven, and the stirring drive inner shaft thereon is driven to rotate through the stirring lifting plate, so as to mix and stir the inside of the raw material mixing box at multiple angles.
[0011] Preferably, a discharge valve is arranged on the raw material mixing box.
[0012] Preferably, a horn-shaped aggregation block is arranged inside the crushing box.
[0013] Preferably, an ultrasonic vibrator is arranged on the raw material mixing box.
[0014] Preferably, a horn-shaped sleeve block is arranged on the lifting insertion inner tube.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a raw material mixing device for drug production. It has the following beneficial effects: For this raw material mixing device for drug production, the raw materials are crushed by a crusher, improving the mixing uniformity and reaction efficiency of the raw materials; the sealed feeding structure can quantitatively drain the crushed raw materials, ensuring the accuracy of the mixing ratio, while reducing raw material waste and pollution; the magnetic repulsion design of the lifting ring electromagnet and the lifting ring magnet realizes the stable lifting of the lifting sleeve pipe, and then precisely controls the opening and closing of the insertion valve, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the raw material drainage; the current regulator can adjust the lifting of the lifting sleeve pipe, enhancing the flexibility and controllability of the system; the design of the angle drive motor and the angle gearbox enables the raw material mixing tank to change the vertical angle for adjustment, meeting different mixing requirements and improving the mixing effect; the cooperation of structures such as the stirring drive motor, the stirring gearbox, and the stirring drive shaft tube realizes multi-angle mixing and stirring inside the raw material mixing tank, further improving the mixing uniformity and reaction efficiency; the entire system adopts automation components such as electromagnets, drive motors, and current regulators to realize the automatic control of raw material mixing, reducing manual intervention, and improving production efficiency and safety; through precise control and adjustment, the system can be intelligently adjusted according to different raw materials and mixing requirements, optimizing the mixing effect; the cooperation of the lifting slider and the lifting slideway, as well as the design of the lifting limit tube, ensures the stability of the lifting sleeve pipe during the lifting process, reducing vibration and noise; the cooperation of the stirring lifting hydraulic push rod and the stirring lifting plate enhances the stability and reliability of the stirring structure. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is the main view sectional schematic diagram of the raw material mixing device for drug production described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of "A" in
[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of "B" in
[0020] In the figure: 1, raw material mixing box; 2, raw material support; 3, crusher; 4, crushing box; 5, cartridge valve; 6, lifting limit tube; 7, lifting sleeve tube; 8, lifting ring; 9, lifting cartridge ring; 10, lifting cartridge inner tube; 11, lifting slider; 12, lifting slideway; 13, lifting limit shaft; 14, lifting ring electromagnet; 15, lifting ring magnet; 16, angle drive shaft; 17, angle gearbox; 18, angle drive motor; 19, angle slideway; 20, angle slider; 21, angle arc shaft; 22, stirring drive motor; 23, stirring gearbox; 24, stirring drive shaft tube; 25, stirring drive inner shaft; 26, stirring pin; 27, stirring lifting hydraulic push rod; 28, stirring lifting plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0021] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Through those skilled in the art, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their adapted power sources through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, reference should be made to the working sequence among the electrical components in the following working principle to complete the electrical connection. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of electrical control will be made.
[0023] Embodiment
[0024] The following specifically describes the present novelty with reference to the attached drawings, as Figures 1-3As shown, the raw material mixing tank is installed on the raw material support 2 through the mixing and stirring structure, the crushing tank 4 is installed on the raw material support 2, the crusher 3 is installed inside the crushing tank, and the sealed feeding structure is connected to the crushing tank 4 and the raw material mixing tank 1; the sealed feeding structure includes: an insertion valve 5, a lifting limit tube 6, a lifting sleeve tube 7, a lifting ring 8, a lifting insertion ring 9, a lifting insertion inner tube 10, a plurality of lifting sliders 11, a plurality of lifting slideways 12, a plurality of lifting limit shafts 13, a pair of lifting ring 8 electromagnets, a pair of lifting ring 8 magnets, a current regulator, and a plurality of lifting sleeve springs; the insertion valve 5 is inserted into the crushing tank 4, the lifting limit tube 6 is inserted into the raw material mixing tank 1, the lifting ring 8 is installed on the lifting limit tube 6, the lifting sleeve tube 7 is sleeved outside the lifting limit tube 6, the lifting insertion ring 9 is installed on the lifting sleeve tube 7, the lifting insertion inner tube 10 is inserted into the lifting insertion ring 9, a plurality of the lifting slideways 12 are evenly installed outside the lifting limit tube 6, a plurality of the lifting sliders 11 are evenly installed inside the lifting sleeve tube 7, and a plurality of the lifting sliders 11 are respectively movably inserted into the inside of a plurality of the lifting slideways 12, a plurality of the lifting limit shafts 13 are respectively inserted into a plurality of the lifting slideways 12, and a plurality of the lifting limit shafts 13 are respectively movably inserted into a plurality of the lifting sliders 11, a plurality of the lifting sleeve springs are respectively sleeved on a plurality of the lifting limit shafts 13, a pair of the lifting ring 8 electromagnets are installed on the lifting ring 8, a pair of the lifting ring 8 magnets are installed on the lifting sleeve tube 7, and the current regulator is connected to a pair of the lifting ring 8 electromagnets; the mixing and stirring structure includes: a pair of angle drive shafts 16, an angle gear box 17, an angle drive motor 18, a pair of angle slideways 19, a pair of angle sliders 20, a pair of angle arc shafts 21, a stirring drive motor 22, a stirring gear box 23, a stirring drive shaft tube 24, a stirring drive inner shaft 25, a plurality of stirring pins 26, two pairs of stirring lifting hydraulic push rods 27, and a stirring lifting plate 28;The raw material mixing tank 1 is inserted onto the raw material support 2 through a pair of the angle drive shafts 16. The angle gearbox 17 is sleeved on the angle drive shafts 16. The driving end of the angle drive motor 18 is connected to the angle gearbox 17. A pair of the angle slideways 19 are installed on the raw material support 2 relatively in parallel. A pair of the angle sliders 20 are respectively installed on both sides of the raw material mixing tank 1, and a pair of the angle sliders 20 are respectively inserted into the inner sides of a pair of the angle slideways 19 movably. A pair of the angle arc shafts 21 are respectively inserted onto a pair of the angle slideways 19, and a pair of the angle arc shafts 21 are respectively inserted into a pair of the angle sliders 20 movably. The stirring drive shaft tube 24 is inserted onto the top end of the raw material mixing tank 1 through a bearing. The stirring gearbox 23 is sleeved on the stirring drive shaft tube 24. The driving end of the stirring drive motor 22 is connected to the stirring gearbox 23. The stirring drive inner shaft 25 is inserted into the inner side of the stirring drive shaft tube 24. A plurality of the stirring pins 26 are respectively inserted into a plurality of the stirring drive shaft tubes 24 and a plurality of the stirring drive inner shafts 25 movably. Two pairs of the stirring lifting hydraulic push rods 27 are installed on the raw material mixing tank 1 in parallel pairwise. The stirring lifting plate 28 is installed on the pushing ends of two pairs of the stirring lifting hydraulic push rods 27, and the stirring lifting plate 28 is sleeved on the stirring drive inner shaft 25 through a bearing; A discharge valve is arranged on the raw material mixing tank 1; A horn-shaped aggregation block is arranged inside the crushing box 4; An ultrasonic vibrator is arranged on the raw material mixing tank 1; A horn-shaped sleeve block is arranged on the lifting insertion inner tube 10.;
[0025] According to the appendix Figures 1-3It is obtained that by pouring different types of raw materials into the inside of the crushing box 4, crushing the raw materials by the crusher 3, quantitatively draining the crushed raw materials into the inside of the raw material mixing box 1 through the sealed feeding structure, mixing and stirring the raw materials inside the raw material mixing box 1 through the mixing and stirring structure, energizing a pair of lifting ring 8 electromagnets on the lifting ring 8, magnetically repelling a pair of lifting ring 8 magnets by the pair of lifting ring 8 electromagnets respectively, driving the lifting sleeve pipe 7 thereon by the pair of lifting ring 8 magnets, so that the lifting sleeve pipe 7 stably lifts along the lifting limit pipe 6, driving the lifting ring 8 thereon by the lifting sleeve pipe 7, and driving the lifting insertion inner pipe 10 thereon by the lifting ring 8, so as to insert the lifting insertion inner pipe 10 into the inside of the insertion valve 5, and thus opening the insertion valve 5 through insertion, and through the cooperation of the lifting slider 11 and the lifting slideway 12, the lifting sleeve pipe 7 is stably lifted inside the lifting limit pipe 6, so that the raw materials inside the crushing box 4 are drained into the inside of the raw material mixing box 1 through the opened insertion valve 5, and the lifting of the lifting sleeve pipe 7 is adjusted by the current regulator; by operating the angle drive machine 18, driving the angle gear box 17 to operate, driving the angle drive shaft 16 inside the angle gear box 17, and thus through the cooperation of a pair of angle drive shafts 16, the vertical angle of the raw material mixing box 1 is changed for adjustment, by operating the stirring drive machine 22 on the raw material mixing box 1, driving the stirring gear box 23 on the driving end of the stirring drive machine 22 to operate, driving the stirring drive shaft pipe 24 inside the stirring gear box 23 to rotate through the stirring gear box 23, driving the stirring drive inner shaft 25 inside the stirring drive shaft pipe 24 to rotate through the cooperation of a plurality of stirring pins 26 on the stirring drive shaft pipe 24, driving the inside of the raw material mixing box 1 to stir by the stirring drive inner shaft 25, and at the same time, by the telescopic movement of two pairs of stirring lifting hydraulic push rods 27, driving the stirring lifting plate 28 thereon, and driving the stirring drive inner shaft 25 thereon by the stirring lifting plate 28 to rotate, so as to mix and stir the inside of the raw material mixing box 1 at multiple angles.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material mixing device for drug production, comprising: A raw material mixing box, a raw material support, a pulverizer, a pulverizing box, a mixing and stirring structure, and a sealed feeding structure, wherein the raw material mixing box is mounted on the raw material support through the mixing and stirring structure, the pulverizing box is mounted on the raw material support, the pulverizer is mounted on the inner side of the pulverizing box, and the sealed feeding structure is connected to the pulverizing box and the raw material mixing box; The sealing feeding structure comprises: a cartridge valve, a lifting limit tube, a lifting sleeve tube, a lifting ring, a lifting cartridge ring, a lifting cartridge inner tube, a plurality of lifting sliders, a plurality of lifting slideways, a plurality of lifting limit shafts, a pair of lifting ring electromagnets, a pair of lifting ring magnets, a current regulator and a plurality of lifting sleeve springs; The cartridge valve is inserted on the crushing box, the lifting limit tube is inserted on the raw material mixing box, the lifting ring is installed on the lifting limit tube, the lifting sleeve tube is sleeved on the outside of the lifting limit tube, the lifting cartridge ring is installed on the lifting sleeve tube, the lifting cartridge inner tube is inserted on the lifting cartridge ring, a number of lifting slides are evenly installed on the outside of the lifting limit tube, a number of lifting sliders are evenly installed on the inner side of the lifting sleeve tube, and a number of lifting sliders are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of a number of lifting slides, a number of lifting limit shafts are respectively inserted on a number of lifting slides, and a number of lifting limit shafts are respectively movably inserted on a number of lifting sliders, a number of lifting sleeve springs are respectively sleeved on a number of lifting limit shafts, a pair of lifting ring electromagnets are installed on the lifting ring, a pair of lifting ring magnets are installed on the lifting sleeve tube, and the current regulator is connected to a pair of lifting ring electromagnets.
2. A raw material mixing device for drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing and stirring structure comprises: a pair of angle drive shafts, an angle gear box, an angle drive machine, a pair of angle slideways, a pair of angle sliders, a pair of angle arc shafts, a stirring drive machine, a stirring gear box, a stirring drive shaft tube, a stirring drive inner shaft, a plurality of stirring pins, two pairs of stirring lifting hydraulic push rods and a stirring lifting plate; The raw material mixing box is inserted on the raw material support through a pair of the angle drive shafts, the angle gear box is mounted on the angle drive shaft, the driving end of the angle driver is connected to the angle gear box, a pair of the angle slideways are relatively parallel installed on the raw material support, a pair of the angle sliders are respectively installed on both sides of the raw material mixing box, and a pair of the angle sliders are respectively movably inserted on the inner sides of a pair of the angle slideways, a pair of the angle arc shafts are respectively inserted on a pair of the angle slideways, and a pair of the angle arc shafts are respectively movably inserted on a pair of the angle sliders, and the stirring drive shaft tube It is inserted at the top of the raw material mixing box through a bearing, the stirring gear box is sleeved on the stirring drive shaft tube, the driving end of the stirring drive motor is connected to the stirring gear box, the stirring drive inner shaft is inserted on the inner side of the stirring drive shaft tube, a number of stirring pins are movably inserted on a number of stirring drive shaft tubes and a number of stirring drive inner shafts respectively, two pairs of stirring lifting hydraulic push rods are installed in parallel on the raw material mixing box, the stirring lifting plate is installed on the pushing ends of the two pairs of stirring lifting hydraulic push rods, and the stirring lifting plate is sleeved on the stirring drive inner shaft through a bearing.
3. A raw material mixing device for drug production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The raw material mixing box is provided with a discharge valve.
4. A raw material mixing device for drug production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A trumpet-shaped agglomerating block is arranged inside the crushing box.
5. A raw material mixing device for drug production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The raw material mixing box is provided with an ultrasonic vibrator.
6. A raw material mixing device for drug production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A trumpet-shaped set block is arranged on the lifting and inserting inner tube.