Fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crushing and separating device, belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separating, and particularly relates to a fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separating device which comprises a shell, a protective door is hinged to the shell, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are fixedly connected to the shell, and the crushing and separating device further comprises a crushing and separating assembly. The crushing and separating assembly comprises a supporting plate, a motor, a rotating column, a crushing rod, an isolating barrel, a filtering barrel and a connecting block; according to the crushing and separating assembly, the supporting plate, the motor, the rotating column, the crushing rod, the isolation barrel and the filtering barrel are matched, fruits and vegetables are crushed through the crushing rod, the crushed fruits and vegetables are driven by the filtering barrel to do centrifugal motion, and fruit and vegetable powder and fruit and vegetable juice are separated; and the fixing assembly is matched with a fixing buckle through a fixing block, a two-way screw rod, a first threaded block, a first clamping block, a second threaded block, a second clamping block, a sliding block and the fixing buckle, the first clamping block, the sliding block and the fixing buckle are used for fixing the isolation barrel, and the interior of the device is convenient to disassemble and maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation, in particular to a fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device. Background Technique

[0002] A Chinese patent with the publication number of CN221132516U discloses a crushing and separation device, which relates to the technical field of crushing devices. It includes a first housing. A closed feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the first housing, and a grading crushing and separation assembly is arranged inside the first housing. The closed feeding assembly includes a second housing fixedly connected to the top of the first housing and communicating with the first housing, a support plate fixedly connected to one side of the second housing, a feeding disk rotatably arranged on the support plate, and a material groove opened on the feeding disk. The grading crushing and separation assembly includes an inner separation cover fixedly connected to the inside of the first housing, an outer separation cover fixedly connected to the inside of the first housing and covering the outside of the inner separation cover, and a bottom separation net fixedly connected to the bottom of the first housing. A second shaft rod is rotatably arranged inside the first housing, and blades are fixedly connected to the second shaft rod at equal intervals. This patent can prevent the dust generated during crushing from overflowing, and at the same time can perform grading crushing and separation, with higher efficiency.

[0003] In the above technical solution, the object is crushed and separated by the inner separation cover, the outer separation cover and the bottom separation net. However, all three are fixedly connected to the housing. After the crushing is completed, it is difficult to clean the inside of the housing, and the remaining impurities inside will affect the next crushing work, thereby affecting the production quality.

[0004] Based on this, the utility model proposes a fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device, which can realize the crushing and separation of fruits and vegetables through the crushing and separation assembly, and realize the disassembly of the internal components of the device through the fixing assembly, which is convenient for daily cleaning and maintenance.

[0006] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the present utility model is as follows: A fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separating device, which includes a housing. A protective door is hinged on the housing. A feed pipe and a discharge pipe are fixedly connected to the housing. A crushing and separating assembly and a fixing assembly are provided inside the housing. The crushing and separating assembly includes a support plate, a motor, a rotating column, crushing rods, an isolation barrel, a filtering barrel, and a connecting block. The support plate is fixedly connected to the housing. The motor is fixedly connected to the support plate. The rotating column is rotatably connected to the housing. A plurality of the crushing rods are fixedly connected to the rotating column. The isolation barrel is arranged inside the housing. The filtering barrel is fixedly connected to the rotating column. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The connecting block is movably inserted into the rotating column. The fixing assembly includes sliders, springs, and fixing buckles. Two of the sliders are slidably connected to the housing. The two ends of a plurality of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the housing and the sliders. Two of the fixing buckles are fixedly connected to the isolation barrel. The two sliders are respectively movably inserted into the two fixing buckles.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing and separating assembly further includes a diversion plate and through holes. The diversion plate is slidably connected inside the housing. The through holes are opened on the diversion plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly further includes fixing blocks and a bidirectional screw. Two of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the housing. The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the two fixing blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly further includes a first threaded block and a first clamping block. Two of the first threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw. Two of the first clamping blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two first threaded blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly further includes a second threaded block and a second clamping block. Two of the second threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw. Two of the second clamping blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two second threaded blocks.

[0011] Preferably, two of the first clamping blocks are respectively movably inserted into the two sliders. Two of the second clamping blocks are rotatably connected to the rotating column.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following remarkable advantages:

[0013] Firstly: In the present utility model, the crushing and separating assembly cooperates with the support plate, the motor, the rotating column, the crushing rods, the isolation barrel, and the filtering barrel. The crushing rods are used to crush the fruits and vegetables, and the filtering barrel is used to make the crushed fruits and vegetables perform centrifugal motion, so as to realize the separation of fruit and vegetable powder and fruit and vegetable juice.

[0014] Second: In the present utility model, the fixing assembly cooperates with fixing blocks, a bidirectional screw, a first threaded block, a first clamping block, a second threaded block, a second clamping block, sliders and fixing buckles, and uses the first clamping block, the sliders and the fixing buckles to fix the isolation barrel, making the interior of the device convenient for disassembly and maintenance. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] The present utility model will be further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is an internal three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Description of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:

[0020] 1. Outer shell; 2. Protection door; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Crushing and separating assembly; 51. Support plate; 52. Motor; 53. Rotating column; 54. Crushing rod; 55. Isolation barrel; 56. Filter barrel; 57. Deflector; 58. Through hole; 59. Connecting block; 6. Fixing assembly; 61. Fixing block; 62. Bidirectional screw; 63. First threaded block; 64. First clamping block; 65. Slider; 66. Second threaded block; 67. Second clamping block; 68. Spring; 69. Fixing buckle. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0021] The present utility model will be described in detail below. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] The present utility model provides a fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separating device by improvement. The technical solution of the present utility model is:

[0023] As Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, a fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separating device includes a housing 1, on which a protective door 2 is hinged. The protective door 2 is provided with a handle and an observation window for facilitating the observation of the separation situation inside the device. A feed pipe 3 and a discharge pipe 4 are fixedly connected to the housing 1. A crushing and separating assembly 5 and a fixing assembly 6 are arranged inside the housing 1. The crushing and separating assembly 5 includes a support plate 51, a motor 52, a rotating column 53, crushing rods 54, an isolation barrel 55, a filtering barrel 56 and a connecting block 59. The support plate 51 is fixedly connected to the housing 1. The motor 52 is fixed to the support plate 51 by bolts. The rotating column 53 is rotatably connected to the housing 1. A plurality of crushing rods 54 are fixedly connected to the rotating column 53. The isolation barrel 55 is arranged inside the housing 1. The filtering barrel 56 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 53. The connecting block 59 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 52. The cross-section of the connecting block 59 is in the shape of a "plus" sign. A "plus" sign-shaped groove is opened at the top of the rotating column 53. The connecting block 59 is movably inserted into the rotating column 53. The fixing assembly 6 includes sliders 65, springs 68 and fixing buckles 69. Two sliders 65 are slidably connected to the housing 1. The cross-section of the slider 65 is in the shape of an "L". The two ends of a plurality of springs 68 are respectively fixedly connected to the housing 1 and the slider 65. Two fixing buckles 69 are fixedly connected to the isolation barrel 55. The two sliders 65 are respectively movably inserted into the two fixing buckles 69.

[0024] Further, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the crushing and separating assembly 5 further includes a guide plate 57 and a through hole 58. The guide plate 57 is slidably connected to the housing 1. The through hole 58 is opened on the guide plate 57. The through hole 58 is communicated with the discharge pipe 4. A valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 4 for controlling its opening and closing.

[0025] Further, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the fixing assembly 6 further includes fixing blocks 61 and a bidirectional screw 62. Two fixing blocks 61 are fixedly connected to the housing 1. The two fixing blocks 61 are symmetrical about the motor 52. The bidirectional screw 62 is rotatably connected to the two fixing blocks 61.

[0026] Further, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the fixing assembly 6 further includes a first threaded block 63 and a first clamping block 64. Two first threaded blocks 63 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 62. Two first clamping blocks 64 are respectively fixedly connected to the two first threaded blocks 63. The cross-section of the first clamping block 64 is in the shape of an "L". The two first clamping blocks 64 are symmetrical about the motor 52.

[0027] Further, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the fixing assembly 6 further includes a second threaded block 66 and a second clamping block 67. Two second threaded blocks 66 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 62. Two second clamping blocks 67 are respectively fixedly connected to the two second threaded blocks 66. The cross-section of the second clamping block 67 is in an arc shape. When the two second clamping blocks 67 overlap, they exactly wrap the rotating column 53.

[0028] Furthermore, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the two first clamping blocks 64 are respectively movably inserted into the two sliders 65. During the crushing process, the first clamping blocks 64 are embedded in the sliders 65, the second clamping blocks 67 wrap the rotating column 53, and the two second clamping blocks 67 are rotatably connected to the rotating column 53.

[0029] The specific working method is as follows: Put fruits and vegetables into the outer shell 1 through the feed pipe 3, start the motor 52, and its output shaft drives the connecting block 59 to rotate. Since the connecting block 59 is movably inserted into the rotating column 53, the rotating column 53 rotates accordingly, driving the crushing rod 54 to rotate to crush the fruits and vegetables. The crushed fruits and vegetables fall into the filtering barrel 56 along the isolation barrel 55. At this time, the filtering barrel 56 rotates with the rotation of the rotating column 53, driving the crushed fruits and vegetables to perform a centrifugal motion to separate the fruit and vegetable powder from the fruit and vegetable juice. The centrifugally thrown fruit and vegetable juice will flow along the guide plate 57 into the through hole 58 and then flow out of the discharge pipe 4 along the through hole 58. When the crushing is completed, open the rotating door and rotate the bidirectional screw rod 62 so that the two first threaded blocks 63 and the two second threaded blocks 66 both move outward. The first clamping blocks 64 are separated from the sliders 65, and the second clamping blocks 67 are separated from the rotating column 53. At this time, the rotating column 53 is no longer restricted and falls into the isolation barrel 55, and the filtering barrel 56 moves downward accordingly, creating a gap with the isolation barrel 55. At this time, the fruit and vegetable powder in the filtering barrel 56 can be taken out. When the isolation barrel 55 needs to be cleaned, press the slider 65 and at the same time hold up the isolation barrel 55 by hand so that its top fits with the top of the outer shell 1. When the slider 65 disengages from the fixed buckle 69, the isolation barrel 55 can be pulled out of the outer shell 1 for cleaning. The fixing assembly 6 makes the device easy to clean and maintain.

[0030] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above technical means, but also include the technical solutions composed of equivalent replacements of the above technical features. The matters not covered by the present utility model belong to the common general knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device, comprising a housing (1), a protective door (2) hinged on the housing (1), a feed pipe (3) and a discharge pipe (4) fixedly connected to the housing (1), characterized in that: A crushing and separation component (5) and a fixing component (6) are arranged in the housing (1). The crushing and separation component (5) comprises a support plate (51), a motor (52), a rotating column (53), a crushing rod (54), an isolation barrel (55), a filter barrel (56) and a connecting block (59). The support plate (51) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), the motor (52) is fixedly connected to the support plate (51), the rotating column (53) is rotatably connected to the housing (1), a plurality of crushing rods (54) are fixedly connected to the rotating column (53), the isolation barrel (55) is arranged in the housing (1), and the filter barrel (56) is connected to the housing (1). 56) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (53), the connecting block (59) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (52), the connecting block (59) is movably plugged into the rotating column (53), the fixing assembly (6) comprises a slider (65), a spring (68) and a fixing buckle (69), the two sliders (65) are slidably connected to the housing (1), the two ends of the plurality of springs (68) are respectively fixedly connected to the housing (1) and the sliders (65), the two fixing buckles (69) are fixedly connected to the isolation barrel (55), and the two sliders (65) are respectively movably plugged into the two fixing buckles (69).

2. The fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing and separating assembly (5) further comprises a guide plate (57) and a through hole (58); the guide plate (57) is slidably connected to the housing (1); and the through hole (58) is provided on the guide plate (57).

3. The fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) further comprises a fixing block (61) and a bidirectional screw (62), wherein the two fixing blocks (61) are fixedly connected to the housing (1), and the bidirectional screw (62) is rotatably connected to the two fixing blocks (61).

4. The fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) further comprises a threaded block (63) and a clamping block (64), wherein the two threaded blocks (63) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (62), and the two clamping blocks (64) are respectively fixedly connected to the two threaded blocks (63).

5. The fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) further comprises a second threaded block (66) and a second clamping block (67), wherein the two second threaded blocks (66) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (62), and the two second clamping blocks (67) are respectively fixedly connected to the two second threaded blocks (66).

6. The fruit and vegetable fiber crushing and separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two first clamping blocks (64) are respectively movably plugged into the two sliding blocks (65), and the two second clamping blocks (67) are rotatably connected to the rotating column (53).

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