Motor rotor spot welding device
By designing a motor rotor spot welding device with electric push rod and servo motor drive, the problem of inability to easily adjust and stabilize welding in the prior art is solved, and efficient welding of different sizes and positions is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421413304.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing welding devices cannot be easily adjusted according to motor rotors of different sizes, resulting in the rotor being unable to remain stable during welding, and it is impossible to conveniently weld different positions on the outside of the rotor, affecting welding efficiency.
A motor rotor spot welding device is designed, using a clamping mechanism and welding mechanism driven by electric push rods and servo motors. Through the adjustment of the clamping plate and the rotation of the placing plate, welding of different sizes and positions can be achieved; the cooperation between the hydraulic cylinder and the mounting seat can adjust the welding height and the inclination angle of the welding gun.
It realizes convenient welding of rotors of different sizes and positions, improves welding efficiency, and ensures stability of the welding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222957689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass washing machines, in particular to a spot welding device for motor rotors. Background Technique
[0002] The motor rotor is also a rotating component in the motor. The motor consists of two parts, a rotor and a stator, and it is a device used to achieve the conversion between electrical energy and mechanical energy and between mechanical energy and electrical energy. The motor rotor is divided into a motor rotor and a generator rotor. Welding is required during the manufacturing process of the motor rotor.
[0003] The existing technology has the following deficiencies: When the existing welding device welds the rotor of the motor, due to the different sizes of the rotors inside motors of different specifications, it is impossible to conveniently adjust the device according to the size of the rotor, making it impossible for rotors of different sizes to remain stable during the welding process. At the same time, it is impossible to conveniently adjust the welding position on the outer side of the rotor, making it impossible for the device to conveniently weld the rotor at different horizontal positions and different heights, which will affect the welding efficiency of the rotor.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure. Therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spot welding device for motor rotors. By the operation of the electric push rod, the four clamping plates can clamp and fix rotors of different sizes. The operation of the servo motor can drive the placement plate to rotate, enabling the device to conveniently weld different orientations of the rotor. At the same time, the mounting seat rotates outside the fixed seat to adjust the inclination angle of the welding torch, and the operation of the hydraulic cylinder enables the device to conveniently weld the rotor at different heights to solve the above deficiencies in the technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A spot welding device for motor rotors, including a fixing mechanism, and further including:
[0007] A clamping mechanism, arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism, for clamping and fixing the rotor to be welded;
[0008] A welding mechanism, arranged on one side of the fixing mechanism, for welding the rotor;
[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a placement plate and a rotating shaft. The placement plate is arranged on the top of the horizontal part of the fixing mechanism. Four electric push rods are arranged on the inner wall of the placement plate. Clamping plates are fixedly installed at the output ends of the four electric push rods. A driven gear ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the placement plate. The rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the horizontal part of the fixing mechanism. A servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft. A driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top of the rotating shaft. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear ring;
[0010] The welding mechanism includes a fixed seat. The fixed seat is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vertical part of the fixing mechanism. Hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the tops of both ends of the fixed seat. A mounting seat for welding torch installation is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed seat away from the fixing mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixed bottom plate. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed bottom plate. Moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of both ends of the fixing frame.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the inner wall of the fixed bottom plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. One end of the bottom of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected to the servo motor. The servo motor and the rotating shaft are connected by a transmission connection through an output shaft.
[0013] Preferably, sliders are fixedly installed at both ends of the side of the fixed seat close to the fixing frame. The outer walls of the two sliders are respectively movably connected to the inner walls of the two moving grooves.
[0014] Preferably, both ends of the top of the fixing frame are respectively fixedly connected to the two hydraulic cylinders. The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders respectively penetrate through the tops of the inner walls of the two moving grooves and are fixedly connected to the tops of the adjacent sliders.
[0015] Preferably, four mounting grooves are annularly formed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the placement plate. The inner walls of the four mounting grooves are respectively fixedly connected to the four electric push rods. The inner walls of the four mounting grooves are respectively movably connected to the outer walls of the bottoms of the four clamping plates.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model:
[0017] 1. By operating the electric push rod, the distance between the four clamping plates can be adjusted, enabling the four clamping plates to clamp and fix rotors of different sizes. When the servo motor operates, through the meshing between the driving gear and the driven gear ring, the placement plate can be driven to rotate, allowing the horizontal orientation of the rotor to be adjusted, so that the device can conveniently weld different orientations of the rotor. At the same time, the mounting seat rotates outside the fixed seat to adjust the inclination angle of the welding torch, enabling it to conveniently contact the outer wall of rotors of different sizes. When the hydraulic cylinder operates, the height of the fixed seat and the mounting seat can be adjusted, allowing the device to conveniently weld the positions at different heights of the rotor, thereby improving the efficiency of rotor welding;
[0018] 2. The movement of the clamping plate can be restricted by the mounting seat, ensuring the stability of the clamping plate during movement, and thus enabling the clamping plate to stably clamp rotors of different sizes. The movement of the slider can be restricted by the movable groove, ensuring the stability of the fixed seat during movement, and thus enabling the height of the welding torch to be adjusted stably, allowing it to stably weld the positions at different heights of the rotor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a left vertical sectional view of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the welding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0025] DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0026] 1. Fixing mechanism; 101. Fixed bottom plate; 102. Fixed frame; 103. Movable groove;
[0027] 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Placing plate; 202. Installation groove; 203. Electric push rod; 204. Clamping plate; 205. Driven gear ring; 206. Rotating shaft; 207. Servo motor; 208. Driving gear
[0028] 3. Welding mechanism; 301. Hydraulic cylinder; 302. Slide block; 303. Fixed seat; 304. Mounting seat Detailed implementation method
[0029] The utility model provides a spot welding device for motor rotors as shown in Figure 1 and includes a fixing mechanism 1, and also includes:
[0030] A clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism 1 and is used for clamping and fixing the rotor to be welded;
[0031] A welding mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the fixing mechanism 1 and is used for welding the rotor.
[0032] In order to conveniently clamp and fix rotors of different sizes, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the clamping mechanism 2 includes a placing plate 201 and a rotating shaft 206. The placing plate 201 is arranged on the top of the horizontal part of the fixing mechanism 1. Four electric push rods 203 are arranged on the inner wall of the placing plate 201. Clamping plates 204 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the four electric push rods 203. A driven gear ring 205 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the placing plate 201. The rotating shaft 206 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the horizontal part of the fixing mechanism 1. A servo motor 207 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 206. A driving gear 208 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top of the rotating shaft 206. The driving gear 208 meshes with the driven gear ring 205. When the four electric push rods 203 work, the four clamping plates 204 can clamp and fix rotors of different sizes. When the servo motor 207 works, the horizontal orientation of the rotor can be adjusted through the meshing between the driving gear 208 and the driven gear ring 205.
[0033] In order to conveniently perform welding operations on rotors of different sizes, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the welding mechanism 3 includes a fixed seat 303. The fixed seat 303 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vertical part of the fixing mechanism 1. Hydraulic cylinders 301 are arranged at the tops of both ends of the fixed seat 303. A mounting seat 304 for installing a welding torch is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed seat 303 away from the fixing mechanism 1. When the hydraulic cylinders 301 work, the height of the fixed seat 303 can be adjusted. The mounting seat 304 can install and fix the welding torch. The mounting seat 304 is rotatably connected on the outside of the fixed seat 303, and the inclination angle of the welding torch can be conveniently adjusted.
[0034] In order to keep the mounting base 304 stable during the height adjustment process, Figures 2 to 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixing mechanism 1 includes a fixed base plate 101, a fixed frame 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed base plate 101, movable grooves 103 are opened on the inner walls at both ends of the fixed frame 102, and sliders 302 are fixedly installed on both ends of the side of the fixed seat 303 close to the fixed frame 102, the outer walls of the two sliders 302 are movably connected to the inner walls of the two movable grooves 103 respectively, and the two ends of the top of the fixed frame 102 are fixedly connected to the two hydraulic cylinders 301 respectively, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 301 respectively pass through the tops of the inner walls of the two movable grooves 103 and are fixedly connected to the tops of adjacent sliders 302, and the movable grooves 103 can limit the movement of adjacent sliders 302, so that the fixed seat 303 and the mounting seat 304 remain stable during the height adjustment process.
[0035] In order to provide power for the horizontal azimuth adjustment of the rotor, such as Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the inner wall of one end of the fixed base plate 101 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 206, and one end of the bottom of the fixed base plate 101 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 207. The servo motor 207 and the rotating shaft 206 are connected by an output shaft transmission. The fixed base plate 101 can install and fix the rotating shaft 206 and the servo motor 207. The servo motor 207 works to rotate the rotating shaft 206. Through the meshing action between the driving gear 208 and the driven gear ring 205, the placement plate 201 can drive the rotor to rotate, and then the horizontal position of the rotor can be adjusted.
[0036] In order to keep the clamping plate 204 stable during the adjustment process, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the placement plate 201 is provided with four mounting grooves 202 in an annular shape at equal intervals, the inner walls of the four mounting grooves 202 are respectively fixedly connected to four electric push rods 203, and the inner walls of the four mounting grooves 202 are respectively movably connected to the outer walls at the bottom of four clamping plates 204, and the mounting grooves 202 can limit the movement of the clamping plates 204, so that the clamping plates 204 remain stable during the adjustment process, thereby enabling the clamping plates 204 to stably clamp rotors of different sizes.
[0037] The implementation manner is specifically as follows: When welding the motor rotor, the rotor to be welded is placed on the top of the placement plate 201. Then, by the operation of the four electric push rods 203, the four clamping plates 204 can be driven to move along the inner walls of the four installation grooves 202 respectively. Thus, the distance between the four clamping plates 204 can be adjusted so that the four clamping plates 204 can clamp and fix rotors of different sizes. Then, the welding torch is fixed inside the mounting seat 304. Then, the inclination angle of the welding torch and the mounting seat 304 is adjusted according to the height of the rotor. Then, the adjusted mounting seat 304 is fixed with a fixing pin so that it can be stably connected to the fixed seat 303. Further, by the operation of the two hydraulic cylinders 301, the two sliders 302 can be driven to move along the inner sides of the two moving grooves 103 respectively. Thus, the height of the welding torch can be adjusted so that it can weld different positions at different heights on the outer wall of the rotor. At the same time, the servo motor 207 operates to make the rotating shaft 206 rotate. Thus, the driving gear 208 rotates. Through the meshing action between the gear parts, the driven gear ring 205 rotates. Thus, the placement plate 201 can be driven to rotate. Thus, the horizontal orientation of the rotor can be adjusted so that the welding torch can conveniently weld different orientations of the rotor, improving the efficiency of rotor welding. This implementation manner specifically solves the problem in the prior art that the device cannot be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the rotor, resulting in low rotor welding efficiency.
[0038] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor rotor spot welding device, comprising a fixing mechanism (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism (1) and is used to clamp and fix the rotor to be welded; A welding mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the fixing mechanism (1) and is used for welding the rotor; The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a placement plate (201) and a rotating shaft (206); the placement plate (201) is arranged at the top of the horizontal part of the fixing mechanism (1); four electric push rods (203) are arranged on the inner wall of the placement plate (201); the output ends of the four electric push rods (203) are all fixedly mounted with a clamping plate (204); a driven gear ring (205) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the placement plate (201); the rotating shaft (206) is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the horizontal part of the fixing mechanism (1); a servo motor (207) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (206); a driving gear (208) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top of the rotating shaft (206); the driving gear (208) is meshed with the driven gear ring (205); The welding mechanism (3) comprises a fixing seat (303), the fixing seat (303) being arranged on an outer wall of one side of a vertical part of the fixing mechanism (1), hydraulic cylinders (301) being arranged on the tops of both ends of the fixing seat (303), and a mounting seat (304) for mounting a welding gun being rotatably mounted on an outer wall of one side of the fixing seat (303) away from the fixing mechanism (1).
2. The motor rotor spot welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixing base plate (101), a fixing frame (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the fixing base plate (101), and movable grooves (103) are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the fixing frame (102).
3. The motor rotor spot welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of one end of the fixed base plate (101) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (206), and one end of the bottom of the fixed base plate (101) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (207). The servo motor (207) and the rotating shaft (206) are connected in transmission via an output shaft.
4. The motor rotor spot welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide blocks (302) are fixedly mounted on both ends of one side of the fixing seat (303) close to the fixing frame (102), and the outer walls of the two slide blocks (302) are movably connected to the inner walls of the two movable grooves (103) respectively.
5. The motor rotor spot welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the top of the fixed frame (102) are respectively fixedly connected to the two hydraulic cylinders (301), and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (301) respectively penetrate the tops of the inner walls of the two movable grooves (103) and are fixedly connected to the tops of the adjacent sliding blocks (302).
6. The motor rotor spot welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement plate (201) is provided with four annular mounting grooves (202) at equal intervals, the inner walls of the four mounting grooves (202) are respectively fixedly connected to four electric push rods (203), and the inner walls of the four mounting grooves (202) are respectively movably connected to the outer walls of the bottoms of four clamping plates (204).