Plate splicing machine for fair-faced formworks

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate splicing machine for a fair-faced formwork, which comprises a rack, a support plate is arranged in the rack, and a glue scraping mechanism is arranged on the support plate; when the device is used, a worker places wood in the arranged extrusion mechanism, then a first motor and a second motor are synchronously started to conduct integrated machining on the wood, then two sets of arranged hydraulic cylinders are started to lift a scraper to a designated position, then a third motor is started, and the wood is extruded through the third motor. And in addition, a worker can synchronously start a draught fan and a drying lamp tube, volatile poisonous and harmful gas can be extracted while the plate is dried, then filtration and adsorption are conducted through an arranged activated carbon filter plate, and therefore the quality of the plate is improved. And therefore, the harm of toxic and harmful gas to workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of panel splicing machines, in particular to a panel splicing machine for fair-faced formwork. Background Art

[0002] Fair-faced formwork is a kind of building formwork. In the north of China, this formwork is made of high-quality birch, poplar and other wood boards. In the south of China, it is made of pine, fir, eucalyptus and other wood boards. The surface is impregnated with phenolic resin with strong waterproof property and formed into a wood plywood formwork through high-temperature hot pressing. Its surface is smooth and flat. Because the concrete surface poured with this formwork is smooth, it is named "fair-faced formwork". It is mainly applicable to the formwork of buildings such as shear walls, vertical wall panels, dams, tunnels, overpasses, arch bridges and beam columns in high-rise buildings.

[0003] A panel splicing machine is a device for assembling wood into wide board-like laminated lumber. At present, some panel splicing machines are inconvenient to handle the glue overflowing during the extrusion of fair-faced formwork, thus affecting the quality of the processed boards. In addition, the applied glue will volatilize certain toxic and harmful gases when being heated and shaped, seriously threatening the physical health of operators.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a panel splicing machine for fair-faced formwork to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a panel splicing machine for fair-faced formwork, which solves the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A panel splicing machine for fair-faced formwork, including a frame, a support plate is arranged inside the frame, a glue scraping mechanism is installed on the support plate. The glue scraping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, side plates, a third chute, a second fixing plate, a threaded rod and a third motor. Both sides of the inner wall of the top end of the frame are fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinders. The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with telescopic rods. The bottom ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the support plate. Both sides of the bottom end of the support plate are fixedly installed with side plates. A third chute is longitudinally opened on one side of the two side plates close to each other. Both the front and rear ends of the support plate are fixedly installed with second fixing plates. A threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two second fixing plates. A third motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the second fixing plates. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, the glue scraping mechanism further includes a first guide rod, a moving plate, a spring groove, a sliding plate, a scraping plate and a spring. First guide rods are fixedly installed inside both groups of the third sliding grooves. A moving plate is arranged below the support plate. The moving plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The two sides of the moving plate are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding first guide rod on the same side. A spring groove is transversely formed at the bottom end of the moving plate. A plurality of groups of springs are fixedly installed at the top end inside the spring groove. A sliding plate is slidably installed inside the spring groove. The bottom end of each group of springs is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate. A scraping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, an extrusion mechanism is further installed on the frame. The extrusion mechanism includes a first sliding groove, a first bidirectional lead screw, a first motor and a first clamping plate. A first sliding groove is transversely formed at the bottom end inside the frame. A first bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed inside the first sliding groove. A first motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall on the right side of the frame. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first bidirectional lead screw. First clamping plates are symmetrically and slidably installed inside the first sliding groove. Both groups of the first clamping plates are threadedly connected to the first bidirectional lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism further includes a first fixing plate, a second bidirectional lead screw, a second motor, a second sliding groove, a slider and a second clamping plate. First fixing plates are fixedly installed at the front and rear edge positions at the bottom of the frame. A second bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed between the two groups of the first fixing plates. A second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the first fixing plates. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional lead screw. Second sliding grooves are longitudinally and symmetrically formed at the middle position at the bottom end of the frame. Sliders are slidably installed inside both groups of the second sliding grooves. Both groups of the sliders are threadedly connected to the second bidirectional lead screw. Second clamping plates are fixedly installed at the top ends of both groups of the sliders.

[0010] Preferably, fourth sliding grooves are longitudinally and symmetrically formed on both sides of the inner wall at the bottom end of the frame. Second guide rods are fixedly installed inside each group of the fourth sliding grooves. Each group of the second guide rods is slidably connected to the second clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, two mounting through grooves are formed on the support plate. Brackets are fixedly installed inside both groups of the mounting through grooves. Air blowers are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of both groups of the brackets. A tee pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the support plate. Both groups of the mounting through grooves are hermetically communicated with the tee pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a filter chamber is fixedly installed at the top end of the frame. A telescopic pipe is hermetically connected to the bottom end of the filter chamber. The bottom end of the telescopic pipe is hermetically communicated with the tee pipe. An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the filter chamber. An activated carbon filter plate is slidably installed inside the filter chamber.

[0013] Preferably, two drying lamp tubes are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support plate, a warehouse door is rotatably installed at the front end of the frame, and rubber pads are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the frame.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a panel splicing machine for fair-faced formwork. Compared with the prior art, the following

[0016] Beneficial effects are as follows:

[0017] When using this device, the staff places the wood inside the set extrusion mechanism, then starts the first motor and the second motor simultaneously to integrally process the wood. Then, start the two sets of set hydraulic cylinders to lift the scraper to the designated position, and then start the third motor to drive the scraper to scrape the glue overflowed by extrusion, thereby improving the quality of the processed board. In addition, the staff can start the fan and the drying lamp tubes simultaneously, which can extract the volatilized toxic and harmful gases while drying the board, and then filter and adsorb them through the set activated carbon filter plate, thereby reducing the harm caused by the toxic and harmful gases to the staff. Description of the drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic bottom view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic rear view structural diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, first sliding groove; 3, first bidirectional lead screw; 4, first motor; 5, first clamping plate; 6, first fixed plate; 7, second bidirectional lead screw; 8, second motor; 9, second sliding groove; 901, slider; 10, second clamping plate; 11, support plate; 12, hydraulic cylinder; 13, telescopic rod; 14, side plate; 15, third sliding groove; 16, second fixed plate; 17, threaded rod; 18, third motor; 19, first guide rod; 20, moving plate; 21, spring groove; 22, sliding plate; 23, scraping plate; 24, spring; 25, installation through groove; 26, bracket; 27, fan; 28, three-way pipe; 29, telescopic pipe; 30, filter bin; 31, air outlet pipe; 32, activated carbon filter plate; 33, bin door; 34, rubber pad; 35, drying lamp tube; 36, fourth sliding groove. Specific implementation mode

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a splicing machine for fair-faced formwork, including a frame 1. A support plate 11 is arranged inside the frame 1, and a glue scraping mechanism is installed on the support plate 11. The glue scraping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 12, a telescopic rod 13, a side plate 14, a third sliding groove 15, a second fixed plate 16, a threaded rod 17 and a third motor 18. Hydraulic cylinders 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the top end of the frame 1. The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to the telescopic rods 13. The bottom ends of the two telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 11. Side plates 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the support plate 11. Third sliding grooves 15 are longitudinally opened on the sides of the two side plates 14 close to each other. Second fixed plates 16 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the support plate 11. A threaded rod 17 is rotatably installed between the two second fixed plates 16. A third motor 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the second fixed plates 16. The output end of the third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 17.

[0027] The coating scraping mechanism further includes a first guide rod 19, a moving plate 20, a spring groove 21, a sliding plate 22, a scraping plate 23 and a spring 24. The first guide rod 19 is fixedly installed inside both groups of third sliding grooves 15. A moving plate 20 is arranged below the support plate 11. The moving plate 20 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 17. The two sides of the moving plate 20 are respectively slidably connected to the first guide rod 19 on the corresponding same side. A spring groove 21 is transversely opened at the bottom end of the moving plate 20. A plurality of groups of springs 24 are fixedly installed at the top end inside the spring groove 21. A sliding plate 22 is slidably installed inside the spring groove 21. The bottom end of each group of springs 24 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate 22. A scraping plate 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding plate 22.

[0028] An extrusion mechanism is further installed on the frame 1. The extrusion mechanism includes a first sliding groove 2, a first bidirectional lead screw 3, a first motor 4, and a first clamping plate 5. A first sliding groove 2 is transversely opened at the bottom end inside the frame 1. A first bidirectional lead screw 3 is rotatably installed inside the first sliding groove 2. A first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall on the right side of the frame 1. The output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the first bidirectional lead screw 3. Two first clamping plates 5 are symmetrically and slidably installed inside the first sliding groove 2. Both groups of first clamping plates 5 are threadedly connected to the first bidirectional lead screw 3.

[0029] The extrusion mechanism further includes a first fixing plate 6, a second bidirectional lead screw 7, a second motor 8, a second sliding groove 9, a slider 901 and a second clamping plate 10. First fixing plates 6 are fixedly installed at the front and rear edge positions at the bottom of the frame 1. A second bidirectional lead screw 7 is rotatably installed between the two groups of first fixing plates 6. A second motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the first fixing plates 6. The output end of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional lead screw 7. Second sliding grooves 9 are longitudinally and symmetrically opened at the middle position at the bottom end of the frame 1. Sliders 901 are slidably installed inside both groups of second sliding grooves 9. Both groups of sliders 901 are threadedly connected to the second bidirectional lead screw 7. Second clamping plates 10 are fixedly installed at the top ends of both groups of sliders 901.

[0030] Second guide rods are fixedly installed longitudinally and symmetrically on both sides of the inner wall at the bottom end of the frame 1. Each group of second guide rods is slidably connected to the second clamping plate 10.

[0031] Two drying lamp tubes 35 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support plate 11. A warehouse door 33 is rotatably installed at the front end of the frame 1. Rubber pads 34 are fixedly installed at the four corner positions at the bottom end of the frame 1.

[0032] When using this device, the staff can first place the wood inside the set extrusion mechanism, and then start the first motor 4 and the second motor 8 simultaneously, so as to drive the first double lead screw 3 and the second double lead screw 7 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two groups of first clamping plates 5 and the two groups of second clamping plates 10 to move synchronously, enabling the extrusion of the wood. Then, the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 12 to drive the telescopic rod 13 to move, thereby driving the support plate 11 to rise and fall, so as to adjust the position of the scraper 23. After moving the scraper 23 to the designated position, the staff can start the third motor 18 and simultaneously power on the set drying lamp tubes 35, drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate, thereby driving the scraper 23 to move, enabling the scraping and removal of the glue overflowing due to extrusion, thus improving the quality of the processed board.

[0033] Embodiment Two:

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , this embodiment provides a technical solution on the basis of Embodiment One: Two installation through grooves 25 are opened on the support plate 11, brackets 26 are fixedly installed inside both of the two installation through grooves 25, air blowers 27 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of both of the two brackets 26, a tee pipe 28 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support plate 11, and both of the two installation through grooves 25 are hermetically communicated with the tee pipe 28.

[0035] A filter chamber 30 is fixedly installed at the top end of the frame 1, a telescopic pipe 29 is hermetically connected to the bottom end of the filter chamber 30, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe 29 is hermetically communicated with the tee pipe 28, an air outlet pipe 31 is fixedly installed at the top end of the filter chamber 30, and an activated carbon filter plate 32 is slidably installed inside the filter chamber 30.

[0036] When the staff powers on the drying lamp tubes 35 to generate heat for drying the board, the staff can start the two set air blowers 27 synchronously, so as to extract the toxic and harmful gases volatilized from the glue, enter the set filter chamber 30 through the set tee pipe 28, and then be filtered and adsorbed by the set activated carbon filter plate 32, thereby reducing the harm caused by the toxic and harmful gases to the staff.

[0037] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the well-known prior art in the art.

[0038] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A panel assembly machine for a clear water formwork, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A support plate (11) is arranged inside the frame (1), and a scraping mechanism is arranged on the support plate (11), and the scraping mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (12), a telescopic rod (13), a side plate (14), a third slide groove (15), a second fixed plate (16), a threaded rod (17) and a third motor (18). Hydraulic cylinders (12) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall at the top of the frame (1), and the output ends of two groups of the hydraulic cylinders (12) are fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (13), and the bottom ends of the two groups of the telescopic rods (13) are connected to the support plate (11). The top end is fixedly connected, side plates (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the support plate (11), and third sliding grooves (15) are longitudinally opened on the sides of the two groups of side plates (14) close to each other. Second fixing plates (16) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear ends of the support plate (11), and a threaded rod (17) is rotatably installed between the two groups of the second fixing plates (16). A third motor (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one group of the second fixing plates (16), and the output end of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (17).

2. A panelizing machine for a clear water formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism further comprises a first guide rod (19), a movable plate (20), a spring groove (21), a slide plate (22), a scraper plate (23) and a spring (24). The first guide rod (19) is fixedly installed inside the two groups of the third slide grooves (15). A movable plate (20) is arranged below the support plate (11). The movable plate (20) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (17). Both sides of the movable plate (20) are slidably connected to the first guide rod (19) on the corresponding same side. A spring groove (21) is transversely provided at the bottom end of the movable plate (20). A plurality of groups of springs (24) are fixedly installed at the top end of the spring groove (21). A slide plate (22) is slidably installed inside the spring groove (21). The bottom end of each group of the springs (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide plate (22). The scraper plate (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the slide plate (22).

3. A panelizing machine for a clear water formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with an extrusion mechanism, which comprises a first slide groove (2), a first bidirectional screw rod (3), a first motor (4), and a first clamping plate (5). The frame (1) is provided with a first slide groove (2) at the bottom end thereof, a first bidirectional screw rod (3) is rotatably mounted inside the first slide groove (2), a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the frame (1), an output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the first bidirectional screw rod (3), a first clamping plate (5) is symmetrically slidably mounted inside the first slide groove (2), and two groups of the first clamping plates (5) are both threadedly connected to the first bidirectional screw rod (3).

4. A panel assembly machine for a clear water formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism also includes a first fixed plate (6), a second bidirectional screw rod (7), a second motor (8), a second slide groove (9), a slider (901) and a second clamping plate (10). The first fixed plates (6) are fixedly installed at the front and rear end edge positions of the bottom of the frame (1). The second bidirectional screw rod (7) is rotatably installed between the two groups of the first fixed plates (6). A second motor (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one group of the first fixed plates (6). The output end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional screw rod (7). A second slide groove (9) is longitudinally symmetrically opened at the middle position of the bottom end of the frame (1). Slide blocks (901) are slidably installed inside the two groups of the second slide grooves (9). The two groups of the slide blocks (901) are threadedly connected to the second bidirectional screw rod (7). The second clamping plate (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of the slide blocks (901).

5. A panel assembly machine for a clear water formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: Fourth slide grooves (36) are longitudinally symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall at the bottom end of the frame (1), and a second guide rod is fixedly installed inside each group of the fourth slide grooves (36), and each group of the second guide rods is slidably connected to the second clamping plate (10).

6. A panel assembly machine for a clear water formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (11) is provided with two groups of installation slots (25), brackets (26) are fixedly installed inside the two groups of installation slots (25), fans (27) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two groups of brackets (26), a three-way pipe (28) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support plate (11), and the two groups of installation slots (25) are sealed and connected to the three-way pipe (28).

7. A panel assembly machine for a clear water formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter bin (30) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1); a telescopic tube (29) is sealedly connected to the bottom of the filter bin (30); the bottom of the telescopic tube (29) is sealedly connected to the three-way pipe (28); an air outlet pipe (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter bin (30); and an activated carbon filter plate (32) is slidably mounted inside the filter bin (30).

8. The panel assembly machine for the clear water formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of drying lamps (35) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support plate (11), a warehouse door (33) is rotatably mounted on the front end of the frame (1), and rubber pads (34) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the frame (1).

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