Press feeding device for porous refractory bricks

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of press machine feeding for refractory bricks, and discloses a press machine feeding device for porous refractory bricks, which comprises a support, the surface of the support is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism, and the top of the support is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly; the driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the surface, an electric pole is fixedly connected to the back face of the motor, a hexagonal base is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric pole, a sliding block is arranged in the hexagonal base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding block, and a T-shaped strip is hinged to the top of the supporting plate. And one end of the T-shaped strip is fixedly connected with a first spring. According to the press machine feeding device for the porous refractory bricks, through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, a sliding plate is driven to drive a pushing block to push bricks at the lowest end in the material box under the elasticity of a second spring, then the bricks can be pushed to transmission equipment to be subjected to corresponding material feeding operation, and the feeding speed can be increased during feeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the feeding of a press for refractory bricks, in particular to a feeding device for a press for porous refractory bricks. Background Art

[0002] Refractory bricks are a mixture of powdery particles composed of a variety of aggregates or aggregates and one or more binders. Among them, the shaped refractory materials generally refer to refractory bricks, whose shapes are standard and regular, and can also be temporarily processed during construction according to needs.

[0003] According to a feeding component of a press for refractory brick production disclosed in the utility model patent with the publication number CN 219445501 U, it includes a frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the frame through a plurality of connecting columns.

[0004] For the feeding component of the press for refractory brick production, although it can make the raw materials of refractory bricks move evenly and stably on the conveyor belt, in the original scheme, the speed of moving and feeding with a threaded rod is relatively slow. During feeding, it will cause the feeding speed to decrease, thus affecting the feeding process. Therefore, this device needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for a press for porous refractory bricks to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for a press for porous refractory bricks, including a bracket, a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, and a pushing component is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket;

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a driving component and an elastic component, and the elastic component is arranged on one side of the driving component;

[0008] The driving component includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the surface, a power rod is fixedly connected to the back of the motor, a hexagonal seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the power rod, a slider is arranged inside the hexagonal seat, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the slider, a T-shaped bar is hinged to the top of the support plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped bar, a support rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring, and a support rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the support rectangular cylinder, and both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the motor.

[0009] Preferably, a guide groove is opened inside the hexagonal seat, and the surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, which is convenient for the slider to slide under the limitation of the guide groove, and further can play a supporting role when the support plate moves.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting cavity is provided inside the supporting rectangular cylinder, and the surface of the T-shaped strip is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic component includes a T-shaped seat fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate. One end of the T-shaped seat is fixedly connected to a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a pushing block.

[0012] Preferably, a slot is provided inside the T-shaped seat, and the surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slot, facilitating the movement of the sliding plate under the limitation inside the slot.

[0013] Preferably, a straight slot is provided inside the sliding plate, and the surface of the second spring is located inside the straight slot.

[0014] Preferably, the material pushing component includes a material box fixedly connected to the top of the support. Support frames are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the material box. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected inside the left support frame. T-shaped blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped block. A support rod is slidably connected inside the right T-shaped block, and the surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the right support frame. A transmission device is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the support.

[0015] Preferably, an opening is provided at the bottom of the material box, and a discharge port is provided on the right side of the material box, facilitating the discharging operation of the workpiece through the discharge port on the right side of the material box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a feeding device for a press for porous refractory bricks, having the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. For the feeding device for the press for porous refractory bricks, through the provided feeding mechanism, the support plate and the T-shaped seat move, thereby driving the sliding plate to drive the pushing block under the elasticity of the second spring to push the bricks at the lowest end inside the material box, and then the bricks can be pushed to the transmission device for corresponding material feeding operation, and the feeding speed can be increased during feeding.

[0018] 2. For the feeding device for the press for porous refractory bricks, through the provided material pushing component, the bricks to be fed are placed into the material box, and then according to the size of the bricks, the bidirectional lead screw is rotated at this time to drive the T-shaped block to move correspondingly, and then the clamping plate can be driven to squeeze the bricks, so that the feeding can be limited according to the size of the bricks. Description of the Drawings

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the attached drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 Is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Is the three-dimensional view of the parts of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Is the three-dimensional exploded view of the driving component of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Is the three-dimensional sectional view of the elastic component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Is the three-dimensional exploded view of the material pushing component of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Bracket; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Driving component; 211. Motor; 212. Electric pole; 213. Hexagonal seat; 214. Slide block; 215. Support plate; 216. T-shaped bar; 217. First spring; 218. Support rectangular cylinder; 219. Support rod; 22. Elastic component; 221. T-shaped seat; 222. Second spring; 223. Slide plate; 224. Pushing block; 3. Material pushing component; 31. Material box; 32. Support frame; 33. Bidirectional lead screw; 34. T-shaped block; 35. Clamp plate; 36. Support rod; 37. Transmission equipment. Specific embodiments

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication between two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Combined with Figures 2 to 5 , a feeding device for a press of porous refractory bricks, comprising a bracket 1, a feeding mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 1, and a pushing component 3 fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 1;

[0031] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a driving component 21 and an elastic component 22, and the elastic component 22 is arranged on one side of the driving component 21;

[0032] The driving component 21 includes a motor 211 fixedly connected to the surface, an electric rod 212 fixedly connected to the back of the motor 211, a hexagonal seat 213 fixedly connected to the surface of the electric rod 212, a slider 214 arranged inside the hexagonal seat 213, a support plate 215 fixedly connected to the side of the slider 214, a T-shaped bar 216 hinged to the top of the support plate 215, a first spring 217 fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped bar 216, a support rectangular cylinder 218 fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 217, a support rod 219 rotatably connected to the inside of the support rectangular cylinder 218, both ends of the support rod 219 being fixedly connected to the inside of the motor 211, a guide groove being opened inside the hexagonal seat 213, the surface of the slider 214 being slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, a limiting cavity being opened inside the support rectangular cylinder 218, and the surface of the T-shaped bar 216 being slidably connected to the inside of the limiting cavity.

[0033] Further, the elastic component 22 includes a T-shaped seat 221. The T-shaped seat 221 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 215. One end of the T-shaped seat 221 is fixedly connected to a second spring 222. One end of the second spring 222 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 223. One end of the slide plate 223 is fixedly connected to a push block 224. A slot is formed inside the T-shaped seat 221. The surface of the slide plate 223 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot. A straight slot is formed inside the slide plate 223. The surface of the second spring 222 is located inside the straight slot. The support plate 215 and the T-shaped seat 221 move, thereby driving the slide plate 223 to drive the push block 224 under the elasticity of the second spring 222 to push the bricks at the lowest end inside the material box 31. Furthermore, the bricks can be pushed to the transmission device 37 for corresponding material feeding operations, and when feeding, the feeding speed can be increased.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 , and on the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the pushing component 3 includes a material box 31. The material box 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 1. Support frames 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the material box 31. A bidirectional lead screw 33 is rotatably connected inside the left support frame 32. T-shaped blocks 34 are respectively threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 33. A clamping plate 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped block 34. A support rod 36 is slidably connected inside the right T-shaped block 34. The surface of the support rod 36 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right support frame 32. A transmission device 37 is fixedly connected to the top right of the bracket 1.

[0036] Further, an opening is formed at the bottom of the material box 31, and a discharge port is formed on the right side of the material box 31. The bricks to be fed are put into the material box 31. Then, according to the size of the bricks, at this time, the bidirectional lead screw 33 is rotated to drive the T-shaped block 34 to move correspondingly, and further, the clamping plate 35 can be driven to squeeze the bricks, so that the feeding limit can be carried out according to the size of the bricks.

[0037] In the actual operation process, when this device is used, during the feeding process of the porous refractory bricks, the last brick is placed at the opening formed at the bottom of the material box 31. The bricks to be fed are put into the material box 31. Then, according to the size of the bricks, at this time, the bidirectional lead screw 33 is rotated to drive the T-shaped block 34 to move correspondingly, and further, the clamping plate 35 can be driven to squeeze the bricks, so that the feeding limit can be carried out according to the size of the bricks;

[0038] After that, when feeding, at this time, the motor 211 drives the electric rod 212 and the hexagonal seat 213 to rotate, thereby driving the support plate 215 and the T-shaped seat 221 to move, and further driving the slide plate 223 to drive the push block 224 under the elasticity of the second spring 222 to push the bricks at the lowest end inside the material box 31. Furthermore, the bricks can be pushed to the transmission device 37 for corresponding material feeding operations.

[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

Claims

1. A press feeding device for porous refractory bricks, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (1), and a pushing assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (1); The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a driving component (21) and an elastic component (22), wherein the elastic component (22) is arranged on one side of the driving component (21); The driving assembly (21) comprises a motor (211), the motor (211) being fixedly connected to a surface, the back of the motor (211) being fixedly connected to an electric pole (212), the surface of the electric pole (212) being fixedly connected to a hexagonal seat (213), a slider (214) being arranged inside the hexagonal seat (213), a support plate (215) being fixedly connected to the side of the slider (214), a T-shaped bar (216) being hingedly connected to the top of the support plate (215), one end of the T-shaped bar (216) being fixedly connected to a first spring (217), one end of the first spring (217) being fixedly connected to a supporting rectangular tube (218), a supporting rod (219) being rotatably connected inside the supporting rectangular tube (218), and both ends of the support rod (219) being fixedly connected to the inside of the motor (211).

2. A press feeding device for porous refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided inside the hexagonal seat (213), and the surface of the sliding block (214) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

3. A press feeding device for porous refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting cavity is provided inside the supporting rectangular cylinder (218), and the surface of the T-shaped bar (216) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting cavity.

4. A press feeding device for porous refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (22) comprises a T-shaped seat (221), the T-shaped seat (221) being fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (215), one end of the T-shaped seat (221) being fixedly connected to a second spring (222), one end of the second spring (222) being fixedly connected to a slide plate (223), and one end of the slide plate (223) being fixedly connected to a push block (224).

5. A press feeding device for porous refractory bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot is provided inside the T-shaped seat (221), and the surface of the slide plate (223) is slidably connected to the inside of the slot.

6. A press feeding device for porous refractory bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that: A straight groove is provided inside the slide plate (223), and the surface of the second spring (222) is located inside the straight groove.

7. A press feeding device for porous refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (3) comprises a material box (31), the material box (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (1), the left and right sides of the material box (31) are respectively fixedly connected to support frames (32), the left support frame (32) is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (33), the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (33) is respectively threadedly connected to a T-shaped block (34), the side of the T-shaped block (34) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (35), the right T-shaped block (34) is internally slidably connected to a support rod (36), the surface of the support rod (36) is fixedly connected to the inside of the right support frame (32), and the top of the right side of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission device (37).

8. A press feeding device for porous refractory bricks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material box (31) has an opening at the bottom, and a material outlet is provided on the right side of the material box (31).

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