Multi-station material distributing and turning-over device suitable for toast bread

Abstract

The multi-station material distributing and turning-over device comprises a material distributing mechanism and a turning-over mechanism, the material distributing mechanism comprises a plurality of material distributing channels and a material distributing and pushing assembly, the inlet ends of the material distributing channels are closely arranged in the first direction, and the outlet ends of the material distributing channels are closely arranged in the second direction. The material distributing and pushing assembly is used for pushing materials in the material distributing channel from the inlet end to the outlet end. The turn-over mechanism comprises a plurality of turn-over stations and a turn-over material pushing assembly, the plurality of turn-over stations are in one-to-one butt joint with the outlet ends of the plurality of material distribution channels, each turn-over station comprises a material receiving clamping groove and a turn-over driving structure for driving the material receiving clamping groove to turn over, and the inlet end of each material receiving clamping groove is in butt joint with the outlet end of the corresponding material distribution channel. The turn-over material pushing assembly is used for pushing materials in the material receiving clamping groove from the inlet end to the outlet end. According to the toast distributing and overturning device, distributing and conveying of toast blocks are achieved through the multiple distributing channels, overturning and conveying of the toast blocks are achieved through the multiple overturning stations, the toast distributing and overturning effect is improved, and the structure is simple.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling systems, and particularly relates to a multi-station material distributing and turning device applicable to toast bread. Background Art

[0002] In the production and packaging process of toast bread, it is necessary to cut the pillow-shaped toast bread into slices, and then package the toast bread slices according to the set number. Among them, between the cutting and packaging processes, it is also necessary to turn the toast bread slices from a vertical state to a horizontal state to facilitate packaging. Traditionally, this is all done manually, and manual operation is prone to contamination, affecting food safety. Although there are some food material distributing and turning devices on the market, the current food material distributing and turning devices have low material distributing and turning efficiency, are difficult to adapt to the production of toast bread, and have complex structures. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-station material distributing and turning device applicable to toast bread to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial choice or creation condition.

[0004] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems:

[0005] The utility model provides a multi-station material distributing and turning device applicable to toast bread, including: a material distributing mechanism and a turning mechanism. The material distributing mechanism includes a plurality of material distributing channels and a material distributing and pushing component. The inlet ends of the plurality of material distributing channels are arranged closely along a first direction. The material distributing and pushing component is used to push the material in the material distributing channel from the inlet end to the outlet end. The turning mechanism includes a plurality of turning stations and a turning and pushing component. The plurality of turning stations are in one-to-one correspondence with the outlet ends of the plurality of material distributing channels. The turning station includes a material receiving clamping groove and a turning driving structure for driving the material receiving clamping groove to turn. The inlet end of the material receiving clamping groove is docked with the outlet end of the material distributing channel. The turning and pushing component is used to push the material in the material receiving clamping groove from the inlet end to the outlet end.

[0006] The beneficial effect of the utility model is:

[0007] During use, the cut toast bread is conveyed into the material distributing mechanism in a posture extending along the above-mentioned first direction. The inlet ends of multiple material distributing channels separate the cut toast bread blocks. Under the pushing of the material distributing and pushing assembly, the toast bread blocks are dispersed into multiple material distributing channels, and then are pushed along the material distributing channels into multiple turning workstations. The toast bread blocks coming from the material distributing channels are received through the material receiving clamping grooves, and then the turning driving structure drives the material receiving clamping grooves to turn over to achieve the turning of the toast bread blocks. After that, the turning and pushing assembly pushes out the toast bread blocks in the material receiving clamping grooves. The utility model realizes the material distributing and conveying of the toast bread blocks through multiple material distributing channels, and realizes the turning and conveying of the toast bread blocks through multiple turning workstations, improving the effect of material distributing and turning of the toast bread, and having a simple structure.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the material distributing mechanism includes a material distributing conveying table and multiple material distributing guiding edges arranged at intervals along the first direction on the material distributing conveying table. The material distributing channels are formed between two adjacent material distributing guiding edges, and the distance between two adjacent material distributing guiding edges is adjustable.

[0009] In this solution, multiple material distributing guiding edges arranged at intervals are used to form multiple material distributing channels. During material distribution, the toast bread blocks are pushed forward along the material distributing conveying table, and the toast bread blocks are separated through the feeding ends of the material distributing guiding edges. At the same time, two adjacent material distributing guiding edges guide the toast bread blocks to keep multiple slices of toast bread blocks in a vertical posture arranged along the first direction for conveying. And the distance between two adjacent material distributing guiding edges can also be adjusted according to different packaging numbers.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a feeding plate is provided at the feeding end of the material distributing guiding edge.

[0011] In order to make the toast bread blocks be separated more smoothly, the material distributing guiding edge in this solution realizes the separated feeding of the toast bread blocks through the feeding plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the material distributing guiding edge located between two adjacent material distributing channels includes two sub-guiding members, and the distance between the two sub-guiding members in the first direction gradually increases from the feeding end to the discharging end, so that the outlet ends of two adjacent material distributing channels are spaced apart.

[0013] In this solution, the inlet ends of the material distributing channels are arranged side by side closely. Through the arrangement that the two sub-guiding members are gradually spread apart along the conveying direction, the outlet ends of the material distributing channels are spaced a certain distance, which is mainly convenient for the layout of the turning workstations. The components on the turning workstations can be designed flexibly, and there is assembly space in the first direction.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the material dividing and pushing assembly includes a material dividing and pushing plate disposed above the plurality of material dividing guiding edges along the first direction, a material dividing transverse movement driving group for driving the material dividing and pushing plate to reciprocate between the inlet end and the outlet end of the material dividing channel, and a material dividing lifting driving group for driving the material dividing and pushing plate to move up and down.

[0015] In this solution, the material dividing and pushing plate is used to contact the upper side of the rear end of the toast bread to push the toast bread blocks forward uniformly. Since there will still be toast bread blocks stored in the material dividing channel when it returns backward after pushing, this solution sets a material dividing lifting driving group to drive the material dividing and pushing plate to move up and down. When returning backward, the material dividing and pushing plate rises to avoid the toast bread blocks. When it is necessary to push the toast bread blocks, it descends, and then the material dividing transverse movement driving group drives the material dividing and pushing plate to move in the conveying direction.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the turning station further includes a transition material trough disposed between the material receiving clamping groove and the outlet end of the material dividing channel, and both sides of the inlet end of the transition material trough are folded outward.

[0017] In this solution, in order to accurately push multiple toast bread blocks to the material receiving clamping groove, a transition material trough is provided between the material receiving clamping groove and the outlet end of the material dividing channel. The scattered toast bread blocks are pre-pushed into the transition material trough. Both sides of the inlet end of the transition material trough are folded outward, so that the inlet end of the transition material trough is in a trumpet shape to facilitate the tightening and pushing of multiple toast bread blocks into the transition material trough. Then the later-pushed toast bread blocks will push the toast bread blocks in the transition material trough out into the material receiving clamping groove.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the material receiving clamping groove includes a material trough bottom plate and two material trough side plates respectively connected to the edges of the material trough bottom plate. A turning shaft is connected along the outside of one of the material trough side plates;

[0019] The turning driving structure includes a transmission rod, a swing rod, and a rotation driving member. One end of the transmission rod is hinged to the material trough side plate below the turning shaft, the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to one end of the swing rod, and the other end of the swing rod is in transmission connection with the rotation driving member.

[0020] The material receiving clamping groove of this solution is formed by a "U" - shaped structure connected by two material trough side plates and a material trough bottom plate. Multiple toast bread blocks are clamped between the two material trough side plates. When the toast bread blocks are pushed vertically into the material receiving clamping groove, then the rotation driving member drives the swing rod to swing. The swing rod drives the material receiving clamping groove to rotate around the turning shaft through the transmission rod, turning the multiple toast bread blocks to the vertically stacked state. At this time, one of the material trough side plates supports the bottom toast bread block, and a notch is formed between the two material trough side plates to facilitate the design of the turning and pushing assembly.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the turning and pushing component includes a pushing member disposed above the material receiving clamping groove, and a turning and pushing driving structure for driving the pushing member to reciprocate along the extending direction of the material receiving clamping groove.

[0022] When the material receiving clamping groove is turned to stack multiple slices of toast bread blocks vertically, the inlet end of the material receiving clamping groove is just opposite to the pushing member. At this time, the pushing driving structure drives the pushing member to push forward, and pushes the toast bread blocks out of the material receiving clamping groove.

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it further includes a discharge conveying channel, and the discharge conveying channel is disposed at the outlet ends of multiple material receiving clamping grooves.

[0024] The toast bread blocks pushed out from the material receiving clamping groove directly fall onto the discharge conveying channel. The discharge conveying channel is used to receive the toast bread blocks pushed out by multiple material receiving clamping grooves, and then convey them one by one to the next packaging process for packing and sealing.

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it further includes a cutting mechanism, and the outlet of the cutting mechanism is docked with the inlet ends of multiple material distribution channels.

[0026] In this solution, the pillow-shaped toast bread is cut by the cutting mechanism, and the cut toast bread is directly conveyed to multiple material distribution channels for material distribution. Description of the Drawings

[0027] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0028] Figure 1 It is a top view of one embodiment of the multi-station material distribution and turning device provided by the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the multi-station material distribution and turning device provided by the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a side view of one embodiment of the multi-station material distribution and turning device provided by the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of multiple material distribution channels of one embodiment of the multi-station material distribution and turning device provided by the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the turning mechanism provided by the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a front view of one embodiment of the turning mechanism provided by the present utility model. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0034] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model. However, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, if there are descriptions with words such as "several", its meaning is one or more, and the meaning of multiple is more than two. Understandings such as greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. do not include the present number, and understandings such as above, below, within, etc. include the present number.

[0037] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0038] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 , the following embodiments are made for the multi-station material distribution and turnover device applicable to toast bread of the present utility model:

[0039] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the multi-station material distribution and turnover device of this embodiment includes a cutting mechanism 400, a material distribution mechanism 100, a turnover mechanism 200, and a discharge conveying channel 300. The cutting mechanism 400, the material distribution mechanism 100, the turnover mechanism 200, and the discharge conveying channel 300 of this embodiment are arranged in sequence along the front-rear direction. In other embodiments, the cutting mechanism 400, the material distribution mechanism 100, the turnover mechanism 200, and the discharge conveying channel 300 can be arranged in sequence along the left-right direction, or in other horizontal directions.

[0040] The cutting mechanism 400 of this embodiment is used to cut pillow-shaped toast bread. The cutting mechanism 400 includes a cutting conveying channel and a cutting knife group arranged on the cutting conveying channel. Among them, the cutting knife group can adopt a rotary cutting knife structure or an up-down cutting knife structure. The cutting mechanism 400 of this embodiment adopts existing cutting equipment for toast bread, and will not be elaborated in detail here.

[0041] During use, when the pillow-shaped toast bread enters the cutting mechanism 400, it is cut into bread pieces. In this embodiment, the toast bread pieces are arranged in an extended manner in the left-right direction when output from the cutting mechanism 400. The first direction mentioned above is set as the left-right direction.

[0042] The cut toast bread pieces are conveyed into the material distribution mechanism 100 in a posture arranged in the left-right direction. In this embodiment, the material distribution mechanism 100 distributes each cut toast bread.

[0043] As Figure 1 shown, the material distribution mechanism 100 of this embodiment includes a plurality of material distribution channels 110 and a material distribution pushing component 120. Among them, the plurality of material distribution channels 110 are arranged in the left-right direction. The inlet ends of the plurality of material distribution channels 110 are arranged closely in the left-right direction, and the conveying direction of the material distribution channels 110 is set in the front-back direction.

[0044] The material distribution pushing component 120 is used to provide the power for pushing the toast bread pieces forward in the material distribution channels 110. When the cut toast bread is conveyed to the inlet ends of the plurality of material distribution channels 110, the toast bread pieces are arranged along the inlet ends of the plurality of material distribution channels 110. Under the push of an external force, when the cut toast bread is conveyed forward into the plurality of material distribution channels 110, the inlet ends of the plurality of material distribution channels 110 separate the cut toast bread pieces. Under the push of the material distribution pushing component 120, the toast bread pieces are dispersed into the plurality of material distribution channels 110.

[0045] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the material distribution mechanism 100 of this embodiment further includes a material distribution conveying table 130 and a plurality of material distribution guiding edges 140. Among them, the material distribution conveying table 130 is horizontally arranged. The material distribution conveying table 130 can adopt a conveyor belt structure, and the material distribution conveying table 130 also has the effect of conveying the toast bread forward. The material distribution conveying table 130 can also be a smooth tabletop, and the toast bread can slide on the material distribution conveying table 130.

[0046] The plurality of material distribution guiding edges 140 of this embodiment are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction above the material distribution conveying table 130. The material distribution guiding edges 140 extend in the front-back direction, and the adjacent two material distribution guiding edges 140 and the material distribution conveying table 130 form the material distribution channels 110.

[0047] The material distribution guiding edges 140 of this embodiment adopt a guiding rod structure. In other embodiments, the material distribution guiding edges 140 can adopt a guiding plate structure.

[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of material dividing and guiding edges 140 arranged at intervals left and right are used to form a plurality of material dividing channels 110. During material dividing and conveying, the toast bread blocks are pushed forward along the material dividing and conveying table 130, and the toast bread blocks are separated through the feeding ends of the material dividing and guiding edges 140. At the same time, two adjacent material dividing and guiding edges 140 guide the toast bread blocks, so that multiple toast bread blocks are kept vertical and conveyed in a posture arranged in the left - right direction.

[0049] The distance between two adjacent material dividing and guiding edges 140 in this embodiment is adjustable. The distance between two adjacent material dividing and guiding edges 140 can be adjusted according to different numbers of packaging pieces, so as to adjust the width of the material dividing channel 110.

[0050] Further, in order to separate the toast bread blocks more smoothly, a feeding plate 141 is arranged at the feeding end of the material dividing and guiding edge 140, and the feeding plate 141 realizes the separated feeding of the toast bread blocks.

[0051] The material dividing and guiding edge 140 arranged between two adjacent material dividing channels 110 in this embodiment includes two sub - guiding members 142. The distance between the two sub - guiding members 142 in the left - right direction gradually increases from the feeding end to the discharging end direction, so that the outlet ends of two adjacent material dividing channels 110 are spaced apart. The feeding ends of the two sub - guiding members 142 are connected together, so that the inlet ends of two adjacent material dividing channels 110 are close to each other.

[0052] In this embodiment, through the setting that the two sub - guiding members 142 gradually expand along the conveying direction, the outlet ends of the material dividing channels 110 are spaced a certain distance apart, which is mainly convenient for the arrangement of the turning mechanism 200. The components on the turning mechanism 200 can be flexibly designed, and there is an assembly space left in the left - right direction.

[0053] And the material dividing and guiding edge 140 on the side opposite to the sub - guiding member 142 also extends and inclines following the sub - guiding member 142.

[0054] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the material dividing and pushing assembly 120 in this embodiment includes a material dividing and pushing plate 121, a material dividing transverse movement driving group 122 and a material dividing lifting driving group 123. Among them, the material dividing and pushing plate 121 is arranged above a plurality of material dividing and guiding edges 140. The material dividing and pushing plate 121 extends left and right. The material dividing lifting driving group 123 is used to drive the material dividing and pushing plate 121 to move up and down, while the material dividing transverse movement driving group 122 is used to drive the material dividing and pushing plate 121 to reciprocate between the inlet end and the outlet end of the material dividing channel 110. It can be understood that the material dividing transverse movement driving group 122 drives the material dividing and pushing plate 121 to reciprocate in the front - back direction.

[0055] In this embodiment, the material distributing and pushing plate 121 contacts the upper side of the rear end of the toast bread to push the toast bread blocks forward uniformly. Since there will still be toast bread blocks stored in the material distributing channel 110 when it resets backward, a material distributing lifting drive group 123 is provided to drive the material distributing and pushing plate 121 to move up and down. When resetting backward, the material distributing and pushing plate 121 rises to avoid the toast bread blocks. When it is necessary to push the toast bread blocks, it moves down, and then the material distributing transverse drive group 122 drives the material distributing and pushing plate 121 to move in the conveying direction.

[0056] Among them, the material distributing transverse drive group 122 of this embodiment adopts a belt drive mode, while the material distributing lifting drive group 123 directly adopts a vertically arranged cylinder. The material distributing lifting drive group 123 is installed on the transverse drive end of the material distributing transverse drive group 122, and the lifting drive end of the material distributing lifting drive group 123 is connected to the material distributing and pushing plate 121.

[0057] In other embodiments, the material distributing transverse drive group 122 and the material distributing lifting drive group 123 can adopt other linear drive structures.

[0058] Such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the turning mechanism 200 of this embodiment includes a plurality of turning stations and a turning and pushing component 210. The plurality of turning stations are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The plurality of turning stations are in one-to-one docking with the outlet ends of the plurality of material distributing channels 110, and the turning and pushing component 210 of this embodiment is used to push the materials in the receiving clamping groove 220 from the inlet end towards the outlet end.

[0059] The turning station of this embodiment includes a receiving clamping groove 220 and a turning drive structure 230. The turning drive structure 230 is used to drive the receiving clamping groove 220 to turn. After the toast bread blocks are dispersed into a plurality of material distributing channels 110, they are pushed along the material distributing channels 110 into a plurality of turning stations. The receiving clamping groove 220 receives the toast bread blocks from the material distributing channels 110, and then the turning drive structure 230 drives the receiving clamping groove 220 to turn to realize the turning of the toast bread blocks. After that, the turning and pushing component 210 pushes out the toast bread blocks in the receiving clamping groove 220.

[0060] The utility model realizes the material distribution and conveying of the toast bread blocks through a plurality of material distributing channels 110, and realizes the turning and conveying of the toast bread blocks through a plurality of turning stations, improving the effect of material distribution and turning of the toast bread, and having a simple structure.

[0061] Further, the turning station of this embodiment further includes a transition chute 240 disposed between the receiving chute 220 and the outlet end of the material distribution channel 110. The two sides of the inlet end of the transition chute 240 are folded outwards. In order to accurately push multiple toast bread pieces to the receiving chute 220 in this embodiment, a transition chute 240 is provided between the receiving chute 220 and the outlet end of the material distribution channel 110. The scattered toast bread pieces are pre-pushed into the transition chute 240. The two sides of the inlet end of the transition chute 240 are folded outwards, so that the inlet end of the transition chute 240 is in a flared shape, facilitating the tightening and pushing of multiple toast bread pieces into the transition chute 240. Subsequently, the pushed toast bread pieces will push the toast bread pieces in the transition chute 240 out into the receiving chute 220.

[0062] The receiving chute 220 includes a chute bottom plate 221 and two chute side plates 222. The two chute side plates 222 are respectively connected to the two side edges of the chute bottom plate 221. The outer side of the upper edge of one of the chute side plates 222 is connected with a turning shaft 223. The receiving chute 220 is formed by a "U" - shaped structure connected by two chute side plates 222 and the chute bottom plate 221. Multiple toast bread pieces are clamped between the two chute side plates 222.

[0063] The transition chute 240 of this embodiment is similar in structure to the receiving chute 220.

[0064] The turning drive structure 230 includes a transmission rod 231, a swing rod 232 and a rotary drive member 233. One end of the transmission rod 231 is hinged to the chute side plate 222 below the turning shaft 223. The other end of the transmission rod 231 is hinged to one end of the swing rod 232. The other end of the swing rod 232 is in transmission connection with the rotary drive member 233. When the toast bread pieces are vertically pushed into the receiving chute 220, then the rotary drive member 233 drives the swing rod 232 to swing. The swing rod 232 drives the receiving chute 220 to rotate around the turning shaft 223 through the transmission rod 231, turning multiple toast bread pieces into a vertically stacked state. At this time, one of the chute side plates 222 supports the bottom toast bread piece, and a notch is formed between the two chute side plates 222 to facilitate the design of the turning and pushing component 210.

[0065] In this embodiment, through the hinge cooperation of the transmission rod 231 and the swing rod 232, the supporting effect is better, and the rotary drive member 233 adopts a servo motor.

[0066] In other embodiments, the turning drive structure 230 can adopt other drive methods, not limited to the above - mentioned structure.

[0067] The turning and pushing component 210 includes a pushing member 211 and a turning and pushing driving structure 212 that drives the pushing member 211 to reciprocate along the extending direction of the material receiving clamping groove 220. The material receiving clamping groove 220 extends in the front-rear direction. In this embodiment, the pushing member 211 is arranged above the material receiving clamping groove 220. The material receiving clamping groove 220 has two positions on the turning track, namely the material receiving position and the discharging position. When the material receiving clamping groove 220 is at the material receiving position, the notch of the material receiving clamping groove 220 faces upward, and the inlet end of the material receiving clamping groove 220 is butted against the transition material groove 240. When the material receiving clamping groove 220 is at the discharging position, the inlet end of the material receiving clamping groove 220 is opposite to the pushing member 211 in the front-rear direction.

[0068] In this embodiment, when the material receiving clamping groove 220 is turned to stack multiple slices of toast bread blocks vertically, that is, when it is turned to the discharging position, the inlet end of the material receiving clamping groove 220 is just opposite to the pushing member 211. At this time, the turning and pushing driving structure 212 drives the pushing member 211 to push forward, and pushes the toast bread blocks out of the material receiving clamping groove 220.

[0069] The turning and pushing driving structure 212 of this embodiment also adopts the driving belt driving method. In other embodiments, the turning and pushing driving structure 212 can adopt other linear driving structures.

[0070] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the discharging conveying channel 300 of this embodiment extends in the left-right direction. The discharging conveying channel 300 is arranged at the outlet ends of multiple material receiving clamping grooves 220. When the material receiving clamping groove 220 is at the discharging position, the outlet end of the material receiving clamping groove 220 is butted against the discharging conveying channel 300. The toast bread blocks pushed out from the material receiving clamping groove 220 directly fall onto the discharging conveying channel 300. The discharging conveying channel 300 is used to receive the toast bread blocks pushed out by multiple material receiving clamping grooves 220, and then convey them one by one to the next packaging process for packing and sealing.

[0071] For the convenience of design, this embodiment is provided with two material distribution channels 110, and two turning stations are also provided. In other embodiments, the number of material distribution channels 110 and turning stations can be set to more than two.

[0072] The above has specifically described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent variations or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A multi-station material dividing and turning device suitable for toast bread, characterized by: include: The material distribution mechanism comprises a plurality of material distribution channels and a material distribution pushing assembly, wherein the inlet ends of the plurality of material distribution channels are closely arranged along a first direction, and the material distribution pushing assembly is used to push the material in the material distribution channel from the inlet end to the outlet end; The flipping mechanism includes a plurality of flipping stations and a flipping pushing assembly. The plurality of flipping stations are connected one by one with the outlet ends of the plurality of material distribution channels. The flipping station includes a material receiving clamping groove and a flipping driving structure for driving the material receiving clamping groove to flip. The inlet end of the material receiving clamping groove is connected with the outlet end of the material distribution channel. The flipping pushing assembly is used to push the material in the material receiving clamping groove from the inlet end to the outlet end.

2. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material dividing mechanism includes a material dividing conveying platform, and a plurality of material dividing guiding edges arranged on the material dividing conveying platform at intervals along the first direction. The material dividing channel is formed between two adjacent material dividing guiding edges, and the distance between the two adjacent material dividing guiding edges is adjustable.

3. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A feeding plate is provided at the feeding end of the material dividing and guiding edge.

4. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material distribution guide edge located between two adjacent material distribution channels includes two sub-guide members, and the spacing between the two sub-guide members in the first direction gradually increases from the feed end to the discharge end, so that the outlet ends of the two adjacent material distribution channels are spaced apart.

5. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material dividing and pushing assembly includes a material dividing and pushing plate arranged above the plurality of material dividing and guiding edges along the first direction, a material dividing and lateral movement driving group driving the material dividing and pushing plate to reciprocate between the inlet end and the outlet end of the material dividing channel, and a material dividing and lifting driving group driving the material dividing and pushing plate to move up and down.

6. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning station also includes a transition trough provided between the material receiving clamping groove and the outlet end of the material distribution channel, and both sides of the inlet end of the transition trough are folded outwards.

7. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving clamp trough comprises a trough bottom plate and two trough side plates respectively connected to the edges of the trough bottom plate, wherein a turning shaft is connected to the outer side of the upper edge of one of the trough side plates; The flipping drive structure includes a transmission rod, a swing rod, and a rotating drive component. One end of the transmission rod is hinged to the trough side plate on the lower side of the flipping axis, the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to one end of the swing rod, and the other end of the swing rod is transmission-connected to the rotating drive component.

8. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flipping and pushing assembly comprises a pushing piece arranged above the material receiving clamping groove, and a flipping and pushing driving structure which drives the pushing piece to move back and forth along the extending direction of the material receiving clamping groove.

9. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material discharging conveying channel, which is arranged at the outlet ends of the plurality of material receiving clamping grooves.

10. The multi-station material dividing and turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cutting mechanism, the outlet of which is connected to the inlet ends of the plurality of material distribution channels.

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