Wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water

By designing a wastewater treatment device including a conveyor belt and scraper, the problem of difficulty in treating suspended matter and iron in the existing device is solved, and efficient wastewater treatment is achieved.

CN222961280UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10陕西小保当矿业有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421766172.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mine dry drainage wastewater treatment device has problems such as filter clogging and iron removal when removing suspended matter and iron in the wastewater.

Method used

A wastewater treatment device including a first treatment box, a second treatment box and a collection box is designed, and the suspension is scraped by providing a conveyor belt and a scraper, and iron removal is achieved through an L-shaped plate, a magnet and a filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes suspended matter and iron in wastewater, avoids filter clogging, simplifies the iron removal process, and improves treatment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222961280U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water, and relates to the technical field of drainage water. According to the wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water, by arranging a first transmission roller, a second transmission roller, a conveying belt and a scraper, the function of scraping suspended solids in wastewater is achieved, wastewater enters a second treatment box, light impurities float on the water surface, the floating objects are scraped away through the conveying belt and the scraper at the top, and the water quality is improved. The floaters enter the collecting box to be collected and treated in a centralized manner, so that treatment of one suspended matter in the wastewater is realized; by arranging an L-shaped plate, a guide plate, a magnet, a collection box and a filter plate, the function of removing iron from wastewater is achieved, the wastewater falls to the surface of the L-shaped plate in a third treatment box through a connecting pipe, iron in the wastewater is adsorbed to the surface of the L-shaped plate under the action of the magnet, iron removal treatment of the wastewater is achieved, the wastewater is filtered by the filter plate, and the iron removal effect of the wastewater is improved. And iron is prevented from being rushed down from the surface of the L-shaped plate in water.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dewatering water, in particular to a wastewater treatment device for mine dewatering water. Background Technique

[0002] Dewatering water is the sewage gushing out from the coal seam during the coal mining process. The water quality characteristics are mainly determined by the underlying characteristics of the coal mine and the mining method. Therefore, the water quality is extremely unstable, with high hardness, salinity, iron and manganese, and may also carry a large amount of inorganic suspended solids. However, its COD, microorganisms and total dissolved solids content are generally low, and the output is often large. Therefore, it is a wastewater with high reuse value. Therefore, it is very necessary to have a wastewater treatment device for mine dewatering water. For the existing wastewater treatment devices for mine dewatering water, most of them add flocculants to the wastewater and then stir to make the impurities in the sewage settle. However, there are still some impurities suspended on the surface of the wastewater. Using a filter screen for filtration is likely to cause the filter screen to be blocked, making it inconvenient to remove them. In addition, the method of separating iron from the device after the existing device treats the wastewater for iron removal is too cumbersome, difficult to operate and time-consuming. Therefore, a wastewater treatment device for mine dewatering water is provided to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for mine dewatering water to solve the problems raised in the above background technique:

[0004] Add flocculants to the wastewater and then stir to make the impurities in the sewage settle. However, there are still some impurities suspended on the surface of the wastewater. Using a filter screen for filtration is likely to cause the filter screen to be blocked, making it inconvenient to remove them, and it is also inconvenient to separate iron from the device after treating the wastewater for iron removal.

[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water comprises a first treatment box, a second treatment box and a collection box, wherein one side of the first treatment box is fixedly connected to the second treatment box, the second treatment box is fixedly connected to the collection box on a side away from the first treatment box, the top of the first treatment box is fixedly connected to a power box, the first treatment box is internally rotatably connected to a stirring rod, the second treatment box is internally rotatably connected to a first transmission roller and a second transmission roller, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are connected through a conveyor belt transmission, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt, one end of the second transmission roller is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, connection ports are provided between the first treatment box, the second treatment box and the collection box, and the second place A water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to a third processing box, the interior of the third processing box is rotatably connected to an L-shaped plate, the top of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the L-shaped plate passes through the top of the third processing box and is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, the fixed plate is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting pipe, the interior of the third processing box is detachably connected to a magnet, the interior of the third processing box is fixedly connected to a leaking plate, the interior of the third processing box is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the interior of the third processing box and below the guide plate is detachably connected to a collecting box, and filter plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the collecting box.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the stirring rod passes through the bottom of the power box and extends to the inside of the power box and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and one side of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the second bevel gear, and an end of the first rotating rod away from the second bevel gear passes through one side of the power box and is fixedly connected to a first pulley.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the second rotating rod passes through one side of the second processing box and is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and the second pulley is transmission-connected to the first pulley via a transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the power box, and the top of the stirring rod passes through the top of the power box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the magnet.

[0012] Preferably, a door panel is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box.

[0013] The utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water realizes the function of scraping suspended solids in wastewater by setting a first driving roller, a second driving roller, a conveyor belt and a scraper. The wastewater enters the interior of the second treatment tank, and the lighter impurities float on the water surface. The floating objects are scraped off by the conveyor belt and the scraper at the top, and the floating objects enter the collection box for collection and centralized treatment, realizing the treatment of suspended solids in the wastewater.

[0015] 2. The wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water realizes the function of removing iron from wastewater by setting an L-shaped plate, a guide plate, a magnet, a collection box and a filter plate. The wastewater drops onto the surface of the L-shaped plate in the third treatment tank through the connecting pipe. Under the action of the magnet, the iron in the wastewater is adsorbed on the surface of the L-shaped plate, realizing the iron removal treatment of the wastewater. The filter plate filters the wastewater to prevent the iron from being washed off the surface of the L-shaped plate by the water. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the third treatment tank in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at the local part A in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at the local part B in the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. First treatment tank; 2. Second treatment tank; 3. Collection box; 4. Third treatment tank; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Power box; 7. Stirring rod; 8. First driving roller; 9. Second driving roller; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Scraper; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. First rotating rod; 15. Motor; 16. First pulley; 17. Second rotating rod; 18. Second pulley; 19. Transmission belt; 20. Water pump; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Connecting plate; 25. Collection box; 26. Door panel; 27. L-shaped plate; 28. Guide plate; 29. Magnet; 30. Filter plate; 31. Leakage plate. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water, including a first treatment tank 1, a second treatment tank 2 and a collection tank 3. One side of the first treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected to the second treatment tank 2, and one side of the second treatment tank 2 away from the first treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected to the collection tank 3. The top of the first treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected to a power box 6. A stirring rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the first treatment tank 1, and stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod 7 to better mix the flocculant and the wastewater. A first driving roller 8 and a second driving roller 9 are rotatably connected inside the second treatment tank 2, and the first driving roller 8 and the second driving roller 9 are drivingly connected by a conveyor belt 10. Scrapers 11 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt 10, and the conveyor belt 10 drives the scrapers 11 to rotate to scrape off the suspended substances on the surface of the wastewater. One end of the second driving roller 9 is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod 17, and the second rotating rod 17 rotates to drive the second driving roller 9 to rotate. Connection ports are provided between the first treatment tank 1, the second treatment tank 2 and the collection tank 3 to better allow the wastewater to flow between the first treatment tank 1, the second treatment tank 2 and the collection tank 3. A water pump 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the second treatment tank 2. One end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 5, and the end of the connecting pipe 5 away from the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to a third treatment tank 4. When the water pump 20 is turned on, the water pump 20 pumps the water in the second treatment tank 2 into the third treatment tank 4. An L-shaped plate 27 is rotatably connected inside the third treatment tank 4, and the wastewater falls onto the surface of the L-shaped plate 27 and slides down along one side of the L-shaped plate 27. A connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 27, and the movement of the connecting rod 22 drives one end of the L-shaped plate 27 to rotate. The end of the connecting rod 22 away from the L-shaped plate 27 passes through the top of the third treatment tank 4 and is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 21. The movement of the fixing plate 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to move, and the fixing plate 21 moves while the second fixing plate 21 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe 5 to maintain the stability of the movement of the fixing plate 21. A magnet 29 is detachably connected inside the third treatment tank 4, and one side of the magnet 29 is in contact with the L-shaped plate 27 to adsorb the iron in the wastewater on the surface of the L-shaped plate 27. A water leakage plate 31 is fixedly connected inside the third treatment tank 4 to better allow the iron-removed wastewater to flow into the bottom of the third treatment tank 4. A guiding plate 28 is fixedly connected inside the third treatment tank 4 to better guide the flow direction of the wastewater. A collection box 25 is detachably connected inside the third treatment tank 4 and below the guiding plate 28 to collect the iron, and filter plates 30 are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box 25 to filter the wastewater.

[0025] Further, the top of the stirring rod 7 passes through the bottom of the power box 6 and extends into the power box 6 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 12. The rotation of the stirring rod 7 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, and one side of the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with a second bevel gear 13. The rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate.

[0026] Furthermore, a first rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the second bevel gear 13, and the second bevel gear 13 rotates with the first rotating rod 14. An end of the first rotating rod 14 away from the second bevel gear 13 passes through one side of the power box 6 and is fixedly connected to a first pulley 16, and the first rotating rod 14 rotates with the first pulley 16.

[0027] Furthermore, one end of the second rotating rod 17 passes through one side of the second processing box 2 and is fixedly connected to a second pulley 18. The second pulley 18 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 17. The second pulley 18 is connected to the first pulley 16 through a transmission belt 19. The first pulley 16 rotates with the second pulley 18 through the transmission belt 19.

[0028] Furthermore, a motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the power box 6, and the top of the stirring rod 7 passes through the top of the power box 6 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15. When the motor 15 is turned on, the motor 15 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate.

[0029] Furthermore, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the magnet 29 , and the connecting plate 23 moves with the magnet 29 to take the magnet 29 out of the third processing box 4 .

[0030] Furthermore, a door panel 26 is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box 3 to better clean the interior of the collection box 3 .

[0031] During use, first turn on the motor 15. The motor 15 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 7 drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the wastewater and flocculant are mixed. The rotation of the stirring rod 7 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate. The first bevel gear 12 drives the first rotating rod 14 to rotate through the second bevel gear 13. The rotation of the first rotating rod 14 drives the first pulley 16 to rotate. The first pulley 16 drives the second pulley 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 19. The rotation of the second pulley 18 drives the second rotating rod 17 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating rod 17 drives the second transmission roller 9 to rotate. The second transmission roller 9 drives the first transmission roller 8 to rotate through the conveyor belt 10. The rotation of the conveyor belt 10 drives the scraper 11 to rotate. The wastewater enters the second treatment tank 2. Lighter impurities float on the water surface. The floating objects are scraped off by the conveyor belt 10 and the scraper 11 at the top. The floating objects enter the collection box 3 for collection and centralized treatment, realizing the treatment of suspended matter in the wastewater. Turn on the water pump 20. The water pump 20 sends the wastewater in the second treatment tank 2 into the third treatment tank 4 through the connecting pipe 5. The wastewater drops onto the surface of the L-shaped plate 27 in the third treatment tank 4 through the connecting pipe 5. Under the action of the magnet 29, the iron in the wastewater is adsorbed on the surface of the L-shaped plate 27, realizing the iron removal treatment of the wastewater. The wastewater after iron removal drops onto the surface of the guide plate 28 along one side of the L-shaped plate 27. Under the action of the guide plate 28, the wastewater enters the collection box 25. The filter plates 30 on both sides of the collection box 25 filter the wastewater to prevent the iron from being washed off the surface of the L-shaped plate 27 by the water. The filtered water enters the bottom of the third treatment tank 4 through the leakage holes on the surface of the leakage plate 31 and is discharged from the drainage port on one side of the third treatment tank 4. When it is necessary to clean the iron inside the third treatment tank 4, the magnet 29 is taken out of the third treatment tank 4 through the connecting plate 23. After the bottom of the L-shaped plate 27 loses support, one end of the L-shaped plate 27 moves downward under the action of gravity. The iron on the surface of the L-shaped plate 27 loses the attraction of the magnetic force and drops into the collection box 25 along one side of the L-shaped plate 27. The collection box 25 is taken out of the third treatment tank 4 to recycle the iron.

[0032] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water, comprising a first treatment box (1), a second treatment box (2) and a collection box (3), characterized in that: A second processing box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the first processing box (1); a collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the second processing box (2) away from the first processing box (1); a power box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first processing box (1); a stirring rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first processing box (1); a first transmission roller (8) and a second transmission roller (9) are rotatably connected to the inside of the second processing box (2); the first transmission roller (8) and the second transmission roller (9) are connected to each other through a conveyor belt (10); a scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveyor belt (10); a second rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission roller (9); the first processing box (1), A connection port is provided between the second treatment box (2) and the collection box (3); a water pump (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the second treatment box (2); a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump (20); an end of the connecting pipe (5) away from the water pump (20) is fixedly connected to a third treatment box (4); an L-shaped plate (27) is rotatably connected to the interior of the third treatment box (4); a connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (27); an end of the connecting rod (22) away from the L-shaped plate (27) passes through the third treatment box. The top of the third treatment box (4) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (21), the fixed plate (21) is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe (5), the interior of the third treatment box (4) is detachably connected to a magnet (29), the interior of the third treatment box (4) is fixedly connected to a water leakage plate (31), the interior of the third treatment box (4) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (28), the interior of the third treatment box (4) and below the guide plate (28) is detachably connected to a collecting box (25), and filter plates (30) are fixedly connected to both sides of the collecting box (25).

2. A wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the stirring rod (7) passes through the bottom of the power box (6) and extends to the inside of the power box (6) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (12), and one side of the first bevel gear (12) is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear (13).

3. A wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the second bevel gear (13). One end of the rod (14) away from the second bevel gear (13) passes through one side of the power box (6) and is fixedly connected to a first pulley (16).

4. A wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating rod (17) passes through one side of the second processing box (2) and is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley (18), and the second belt pulley (18) is transmission-connected to the first belt pulley (16) via a transmission belt (19).

5. A wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the power box (6) is fixedly connected to a motor (15), and the top of the stirring rod (7) passes through the top of the power box (6) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15).

6. A wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the magnet (29).

7. A wastewater treatment device for mine drainage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door panel (26) is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box (3).