Workpiece bearing rotating hub for vacuum coating
By designing a vacuum-coated workpiece bearing hub with a detachable connection mechanism and replaceable parts, the problem of overall replacement of workpiece size and structural adjustment in the prior art is solved, and the effects of good versatility, cost saving and easy use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422132073.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing vacuum-coated workpiece bearing hub needs to be made and replaced when the workpiece size, structure, layout quantity and diameter are adjusted, resulting in poor versatility, high cost and inconvenient use.
A workpiece bearing rotor hub for vacuum coating is designed, using intermediate pillars, upper and lower connecting plates and removable connection mechanisms. The flexible installation and rotation of the workpiece is achieved through replaceable parts and transmission mechanisms, retaining the intermediate pillars and main structures, and only the adaptive replaceable parts and removable connection mechanisms are replaced.
It realizes the universality of the workpiece bearing rotary hub, cost saving, easy use, easy transportation and storage, and meets different workpiece installation needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222961526U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum coating equipment, in particular to a workpiece bearing rotating hub for vacuum coating. Background Art
[0002] In vacuum coating production, it is usually necessary to mount multiple workpieces on the workpiece-carrying hub and then send them into the coating chamber as a whole for coating. The workpiece-carrying hub mainly includes an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, and an intermediate support connected between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate. The upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are provided with a detachable connecting mechanism, which is used to connect and install the workpiece-carrying member carrying the workpiece. The workpiece-carrying member generally has two forms, namely, a hanging rod and a hanging plate. For the hanging rod, the detachable connecting mechanism of the workpiece-carrying hub is generally arranged in a structural form that allows the hanging rod to be driven to rotate by a driving mechanism. At the same time, a transmission mechanism (for example, a gear mechanism) for connecting to a motor to drive the hanging rod to rotate is arranged on the upper connecting plate or the lower connecting plate, thereby meeting the need for the hanging rod to rotate with the workpiece for coating. For the hanging plate, the detachable connecting mechanism of the workpiece-carrying hub is generally arranged in such a way that after the hanging plate is connected and installed, the hanging plate and the workpiece thereon are fixed relative to the workpiece-carrying hub.
[0003] Existing workpiece bearing hubs are all specially customized according to production requirements. When the size, structure, arrangement quantity and diameter of the workpiece bearing parts arranged on the workpiece bearing hub are adjusted, a different workpiece bearing hub needs to be manufactured and replaced as a whole for each adjustment change, which has the disadvantages of poor versatility, high cost and inconvenience in use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a workpiece bearing rotating hub for vacuum coating which can save costs, has good versatility, is easy to use, and is convenient for transportation and storage.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A workpiece-carrying hub for vacuum coating comprises an intermediate pillar, an upper connecting plate connected to the upper end of the intermediate pillar and a lower connecting plate connected to the lower end of the intermediate pillar, wherein the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are respectively provided with a plurality of detachable connecting mechanisms, and the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate both comprise a replaceable part and a main body connected to the intermediate pillar, wherein the replaceable part is detachably connected and installed on the main body, and the detachable connecting mechanism is arranged on the replaceable part.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
[0008] The replaceable part is an annular plate.
[0009] The replaceable component is detachably connected and installed on the main body via a fastener.
[0010] A transmission mechanism is also provided on the replaceable part of the upper connecting disk or the lower connecting disk.
[0011] A plurality of connecting rods are connected between the main bodies of the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and the plurality of connecting rods are evenly spaced and arranged around the middle support.
[0012] One or more reinforcing connecting pieces are connected between the main body of the upper connecting plate and / or the lower connecting plate and the middle pillar to prevent the main body from bending and deforming away from the middle pillar.
[0013] The reinforcing connecting member is an adjustable telescopic rod, and two ends of the adjustable telescopic rod are respectively hinged to the middle support and the main body.
[0014] The adjustable telescopic rod comprises a first rod and a second rod, the first rod is threadedly connected to the second rod and the length of the adjustable telescopic rod can be adjusted by screwing, one end of the first rod away from the second rod is rotatably connected to a first hinge seat hinged to one of the middle pillar and the main body, and the other end of the second rod away from the first rod is connected to a second hinge seat hinged to the other of the middle pillar and the main body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model discloses a workpiece-carrying rotating hub for vacuum coating, wherein the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate both include replaceable parts and a main body connected to the middle pillar. The replaceable parts are detachably connected and installed on the main body. For different installation requirements of the workpiece, the main structure formed by the middle pillar and the main body can be retained, and only the replaceable parts and the detachable connecting mechanism that are matched and adapted need to be replaced, thereby saving costs and having the advantages of good versatility, ease of use, and convenience in transportation and storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the workpiece carrying hub for vacuum coating in Example 1.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the workpiece supporting hub for vacuum coating in Example 1.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the workpiece supporting hub for vacuum coating in Example 1.
[0021] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the workpiece carrying hub for vacuum coating in Example 2 (the detachable connecting mechanism is not shown).
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the workpiece carrying hub for vacuum coating in Example 1 (only part of the detachable connection mechanism is shown).
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Upper connecting plate; 2. Lower connecting plate; 21. Replaceable parts; 22. Main body; 3. Middle pillar; 4. Removable connecting mechanism; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Reinforced connecting piece; 61. First rod; 62. Second rod; 63. First articulated seat; 64. Second articulated seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the workpiece bearing hub for vacuum coating of this embodiment comprises an intermediate pillar 3, an upper connecting plate 1 connected to the upper end of the intermediate pillar 3, and a lower connecting plate 2 connected to the lower end of the intermediate pillar 3. A plurality of detachable connecting mechanisms 4 are respectively provided on the upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2. The upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2 both comprise a replaceable part 21 and a main body 22 connected to the intermediate pillar 3. The replaceable part 21 is detachably connected and installed on the main body 22. The detachable connecting mechanism 4 is provided on the replaceable part 21. The workpiece bearing hub for vacuum coating, the upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2 both comprise a replaceable part 21 and a main body 22 connected to the intermediate pillar 3. The replaceable part 21 is detachably connected and installed on the main body 22. For different installation requirements of the workpiece, the main structure composed of the intermediate pillar 3 and the main body 22 can be retained, and only the replaceable part 21 and the detachable connecting mechanism 4 that match and adapt to the workpiece can be replaced, which can save costs and has the advantages of good versatility, convenient use, and convenient transportation and storage.
[0028] In this embodiment, the replaceable part 21 is an annular plate, which has high overall structural strength, strong load-bearing capacity, and is easy to manufacture and store. When connected with the main body 22, it can form a stable and reliable overall structure, and it is convenient to set up multiple detachable connecting mechanisms 4 along the annular path to meet the requirements of evenly installing the workpiece around the workpiece-carrying hub.
[0029] In this embodiment, the replaceable component 21 is detachably connected and installed on the main body 22 through a fastener, which is low in cost and convenient for disassembly and replacement. The fastener is a bolt.
[0030] In this embodiment, a transmission mechanism is also provided on the replaceable part 21 of the upper connecting disk 1 or the lower connecting disk 2, and the transmission mechanism is used to transmit power to the detachable connecting mechanism 4 that needs to drive the hanging rod to rotate. The transmission mechanism is set on the replaceable part 21 of the upper connecting disk 1 or the lower connecting disk 2, and is directly connected to the detachable connecting mechanism 4 on the replaceable part 21 of the upper connecting disk 1 or the lower connecting disk 2 for transmission, which is convenient for assembly. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism is specifically set on the replaceable part 21 of the lower connecting disk 2. In other embodiments, the transmission mechanism can also be set on the replaceable part 21 of the upper connecting disk 1. The above-mentioned transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism.
[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of connecting rods 5 are connected between the main body 22 of the upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2, and the plurality of connecting rods 5 are evenly spaced around the middle pillar 3. The overall structural stability, anti-deformation capability and load-bearing capacity of the workpiece bearing hub for vacuum coating can be improved. Preferably, the plurality of connecting rods 5 are evenly spaced around the middle pillar 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, one or more reinforcing connectors 6 are connected between the main body 22 of the upper connecting plate 1 and / or the lower connecting plate 2 and the middle pillar 3 to prevent the main body 22 from bending and deforming away from the middle pillar 3. It can avoid the main body 22 of the upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2 from bending and deforming due to gravity after the workpiece is installed, ensure the position accuracy of the workpiece, thereby providing stable reliability of the coating work and improving the coating quality. Specifically, in this embodiment, a reinforcing connector 6 is connected only between the main body 22 of the lower connecting plate 2 and the middle pillar 3, and the reinforcing connector 6 plays the role of pulling the main body 22 of the lower connecting plate 2 to prevent it from bending and deforming. In other embodiments, a reinforcing connector 6 can also be connected only or simultaneously between the main body 22 of the upper connecting plate 1 and the middle pillar 3, and the main body 22 of the upper connecting plate 1 is supported by the reinforcing connector 6 to prevent it from bending and deforming. In this embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing connectors 6 are arranged evenly spaced around the middle pillar 3, and the anti-bending and deformation effect is better.
[0033] In this embodiment, the reinforcing connector 6 is an adjustable telescopic rod, and the two ends of the adjustable telescopic rod are respectively hinged to the middle support 3 and the main body 22. By adjusting the length of the reinforcing connector 6, the connection stress of the reinforcing connector 6 can be adjusted to ensure the anti-bending deformation effect, and the reinforcing connector 6 adopts an adjustable telescopic rod, which is convenient for assembly and debugging.
[0034] In this embodiment, the adjustable telescopic rod comprises a first rod 61 and a second rod 62, the first rod 61 and the second rod 62 are threadedly connected and the length of the adjustable telescopic rod can be adjusted by screwing, the end of the first rod 61 away from the second rod 62 is rotatably connected to a first hinge seat 63 hinged to one of the middle pillar 3 and the main body 22, and the end of the second rod 62 away from the first rod 61 is connected to a second hinge seat 64 hinged to the other of the middle pillar 3 and the main body 22. The adjustable telescopic rod has a simple structure and is easy to adjust, and the structure and assembly form of the adjustable telescopic rod can adjust the length at any time after installation, thereby ensuring the anti-bending deformation effect.
[0035] In this embodiment, the detachable connecting mechanism 4 on the upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2 is a mechanism that can connect and install the hanging rod (the hanging rod is labeled G1 in the figure) and drive the hanging rod to rotate. Specifically, the commonly used technology in the existing workpiece carrying hub for vacuum coating can be adopted, which will not be repeated here.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the vacuum coating workpiece bearing hub of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, and the main difference is that, in this embodiment, the detachable connection mechanism 4 on the upper connection plate 1 and the lower connection plate 2 is a mechanism capable of connecting and installing the hanging plate, and the transmission mechanism and the reinforcing connection member 6 are not provided in this embodiment. And the detachable connection mechanism 4 of this embodiment adopts a hanging joint capable of hanging the hanging plate (the hanging plate is marked as G2 in the figure), and the detachable connection mechanism 4 in the form of a hanging joint is a common technology in the existing vacuum coating workpiece bearing hub, and the hanging plate can be installed and connected to the vacuum coating workpiece bearing hub by hanging it on the hanging joint through the hole on the hanging plate.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For those skilled in the art, improvements and changes obtained without departing from the technical concept of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A workpiece bearing hub for vacuum coating, comprising an intermediate support (3), an upper connecting plate (1) connected to the upper end of the intermediate support (3), and a lower connecting plate (2) connected to the lower end of the intermediate support (3), wherein the upper connecting plate (1) and the lower connecting plate (2) are respectively provided with a plurality of detachable connecting mechanisms (4), characterized in that: The upper connecting plate (1) and the lower connecting plate (2) both comprise a replaceable part (21) and a main body (22) connected to the middle pillar (3); the replaceable part (21) is detachably connected and mounted on the main body (22); and the detachable connecting mechanism (4) is disposed on the replaceable part (21).
2. The workpiece-carrying hub for vacuum coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replaceable part (21) is an annular plate.
3. The workpiece-carrying rotating hub for vacuum coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replaceable component (21) is detachably connected and mounted on the main body (22) via a fastener.
4. The workpiece-carrying hub for vacuum coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission mechanism is also provided on the replaceable part (21) of the upper connecting disk (1) or the lower connecting disk (2).
5. The workpiece-carrying rotating hub for vacuum coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (5) are connected between the main bodies (22) of the upper connecting plate (1) and the lower connecting plate (2), and the plurality of connecting rods (5) are evenly spaced and arranged around the middle pillar (3).
6. The workpiece-carrying hub for vacuum coating according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: One or more reinforcing connecting pieces (6) are connected between the main body (22) of the upper connecting plate (1) and / or the lower connecting plate (2) and the middle pillar (3) to prevent the main body (22) from bending downward and deforming away from the middle pillar (3).
7. The workpiece-carrying rotating hub for vacuum coating according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reinforcing connecting member (6) is an adjustable telescopic rod, and the two ends of the adjustable telescopic rod are respectively hinged to the middle support (3) and the main body (22).
8. The workpiece-carrying rotating hub for vacuum coating according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustable telescopic rod comprises a first rod (61) and a second rod (62); the first rod (61) and the second rod (62) are threadedly connected and the length of the adjustable telescopic rod can be adjusted by screwing; one end of the first rod (61) away from the second rod (62) is rotatably connected to a first hinge seat (63) hinged to one of the middle pillar (3) and the main body (22); and one end of the second rod (62) away from the first rod (61) is connected to a second hinge seat (64) hinged to the other of the middle pillar (3) and the main body (22).
Citation Information
Cited By
Workpiece carrier for vacuum coating machine and vacuum coating machine
CN120555978A