Multi-fiber flax blended fabric conveying and singeing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of singeing, and particularly relates to a multi-fiber flax blended fabric conveying and singeing device which comprises a workbench, and a feeding mechanism, a singeing mechanism and a receiving mechanism are arranged above the workbench; the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging clamping roller, and the discharging mechanism achieves the discharging action of the discharging clamping roller. The singeing mechanism comprises a flamethrower and realizes the singeing action of the flamethrower; and the material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving clamping roller, and the material receiving action of the material receiving clamping roller is achieved through the material receiving mechanism. According to the conveying and singeing device for the multi-fiber flax blended fabric, a receiving mechanism is arranged, a receiving air cylinder downwards pushes a receiving sliding block, a receiving clamping roller is driven to clamp a receiving passing roller, a receiving motor fixedly connected to the receiving sliding block drives the receiving clamping roller to rotate, a feeding opening is provided with a discharging clamping roller to clamp the fabric, and when the tension of the fabric is not stable, the feeding opening is closed; the discharging motor drives the discharging clamping roller to rotate, the cloth is tensioned backwards, and the problem that cloth tension control is not stable is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of singeing, in particular to a singeing device for conveying multi-fiber linen blended fabric. Background Technique

[0002] A singeing device for printing and dyeing (publication number: CN220079449U) disclosed on the Chinese patent website, although it solves the technical problem that in the operation process of the traditional singeing mechanism, the fabric is usually conveyed by the same roller shaft. Due to the certain tension of the fabric itself, the fabric may produce wrinkles or even deformation during conveying, and the wrinkled parts and the shrinkage positions of the deformation cannot be effectively singed, reducing the singeing effect and affecting the subsequent processing efficiency. However, there are still the following problems:

[0003] In the actual use process, the singeing position of the multi-fiber linen blended fabric is on the side rather than the fabric surface. The motor runs to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the connecting plate to rotate, thereby driving the two processing plates to reciprocate in the second direction to trim and flatten the material. After being extended and flattened, it has been piling up and cannot achieve fabric tensioning. It needs to be adjusted all the time, and the stability is poor, so it is not convenient to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Based on the existing technical problem of unstable control of fabric tension, the utility model provides a singeing device for conveying multi-fiber linen blended fabric.

[0005] A singeing device for conveying multi-fiber linen blended fabric provided by the utility model includes a workbench, and a feeding mechanism, a singeing mechanism and a receiving mechanism are arranged above the workbench;

[0006] The feeding mechanism is located at the front end of the singeing mechanism, and the receiving mechanism is located at the rear end of the singeing mechanism;

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes feeding pinch rollers, and the feeding mechanism realizes the feeding action of the feeding pinch rollers;

[0008] The singeing mechanism includes a flame injector, and the singeing mechanism realizes the singeing action of the flame injector;

[0009] The receiving mechanism includes receiving pinch rollers, and the receiving mechanism realizes the receiving action of the receiving pinch rollers.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge mechanism also includes an adjusting base, the surface of the adjusting base is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, the surface of the adjusting base is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw, the surface of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to an adjusting handle, the surface of the adjusting screw is provided with two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions, the surface of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to an adjusting slider, the two adjusting sliders are respectively threadedly connected to the two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions, and the surface of the adjusting slider is rotatably connected to an adjusting roller.

[0011] Preferably, a material discharge bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, a material discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge bracket, a material discharge roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the material discharge bracket, both ends of the material discharge clamping roller are rotatably connected to material discharge sliders, the surface of the material discharge slider is slidably connected to the surface of the material discharge bracket, a material discharge motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge slider, the output shaft of the material discharge motor is fixedly connected to one end of the material discharge clamping roller through a coupling, and the piston rod of the material discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge slider.

[0012] Preferably, the singeing mechanism also includes a singeing box, the surface of the singeing box is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, the surface of the singeing box is respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port, the surface of the discharge port is provided with a dust-blocking brush, the surface of the dust-blocking brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the singeing box, the two dust-blocking brushes are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the discharge port as the center, the inner wall of the singeing box is respectively rotatably connected with a conveying roller and a tension roller, the two conveying rollers and the tension roller are arranged in parallel, the upper surface of the singeing box is fixedly connected with a vacuum cleaner, and one end of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the singeing box through a dust suction pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the singeing box is rotatably connected to a singeing screw, the surface of the singeing screw and the surface of the adjusting screw are both fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel, the surface of the synchronous wheel is provided with a synchronous belt, the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels are connected through the synchronous belt transmission, the surface of the singeing screw is provided with two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions, the surface of the singeing screw is threadedly connected to a singeing slider, the surfaces of the two singeing sliders are respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions, and the surface of the singeing slider is fixedly connected to a flamethrower.

[0014] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism further includes a material receiving bracket, a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, the surface of the material receiving bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, a material receiving cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the material receiving bracket, a material receiving passing roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the material receiving bracket, both ends of the material receiving pinch roller are respectively rotatably connected to a material receiving slider, the surface of the material receiving slider is slidably connected to the surface of the material receiving bracket, a material receiving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the material receiving slider, an output shaft of the material receiving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the material receiving pinch roller through a coupling, the controller is electrically connected to the material feeding motor, the material receiving motor, and the tension roller respectively, and a piston rod of the material receiving cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the material receiving slider.

[0015] The beneficial effects in the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] By providing the material receiving mechanism, the material receiving cylinder pushes the material receiving slider downward to drive the material receiving pinch roller to clamp the material receiving passing roller. The material receiving motor fixedly connected to the material receiving slider drives the material receiving pinch roller to rotate, actively tightens the fabric for tensioning and receiving. The feeding port has a material feeding pinch roller to clamp the fabric. When the fabric tension is unstable, the material feeding motor drives the material feeding pinch roller to rotate and tighten the fabric backward, solving the problem of unstable control of the fabric tension. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a multi-fiber linen blended fabric conveying and singeing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the material receiving bracket of a multi-fiber linen blended fabric conveying and singeing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the flame injector of a multi-fiber linen blended fabric conveying and singeing device proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, material feeding pinch roller; 3, flame injector; 4, material receiving pinch roller; 201, adjusting base; 202, adjusting screw; 203, adjusting handle; 204, adjusting slider; 205, adjusting roller; 206, material feeding bracket; 207, material feeding cylinder; 208, material feeding passing roller; 209, material feeding slider; 210, material feeding motor; 211, synchronous pulley; 212, synchronous belt; 301, singeing box; 302, dust-proof brush; 303, conveying roller; 304, vacuum cleaner; 305, singeing screw; 306, singeing slider; 307, tension roller; 401, material receiving bracket; 402, material receiving cylinder; 403, material receiving passing roller; 404, material receiving slider; 405, material receiving motor; 406, controller;. Detailed Embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-3 , a multi-fiber linen blended fabric conveying and singeing device includes a workbench 1, and a feeding mechanism, a singeing mechanism and a receiving mechanism are arranged above the workbench 1;

[0023] The feeding mechanism is located at the front end of the singeing mechanism, and the receiving mechanism is located at the rear end of the singeing mechanism;

[0024] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding pinch roller 2, and the feeding mechanism realizes the feeding action of the feeding pinch roller 2;

[0025] The singeing mechanism includes a flame sprayer 3, and the singeing mechanism realizes the singeing action of the flame sprayer 3;

[0026] The receiving mechanism includes a receiving pinch roller 4, and the receiving mechanism realizes the receiving action of the receiving pinch roller 4.

[0027] The feeding mechanism further includes an adjusting base 201, the surface of the adjusting base 201 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1, a rotating adjusting screw 202 is connected to the surface of the adjusting base 201, an adjusting handle 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw 202, two thread grooves with opposite helix directions are provided on the surface of the adjusting screw 202, an adjusting slider 204 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw 202, and the two adjusting sliders 204 are respectively threadedly connected to the two thread grooves with opposite helix directions, and an adjusting roller 205 is rotatably connected to the surface of the adjusting slider 204.

[0028] Furthermore, the adjusting screw 202 drives the adjusting roller 205 to adjust bidirectionally and centeringly.

[0029] The surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding support 206, a feeding cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding support 206, a feeding passing roller 208 is rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding support 206, the two ends of the feeding pinch roller 2 are respectively rotatably connected with a feeding slider 209, the surface of the feeding slider 209 is slidably connected to the surface of the feeding support 206, a feeding motor 210 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding slider 209, the output shaft of the feeding motor 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pinch roller 2 through a coupling, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding slider 209.

[0030] Furthermore, the feeding cylinder 207 pushes the feeding slider 209 to slide downward, driving the feeding pinch roller 2 to approach the feeding passing roller 208 to clamp the fabric.

[0031] The singeing mechanism also includes a singeing box 301, the surface of the singeing box 301 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided on the surface of the singeing box 301, a dust-blocking brush 302 is provided on the surface of the discharge port, the surface of the dust-blocking brush 302 is fixedly connected to the surface of the singeing box 301, the two dust-blocking brushes 302 are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the discharge port as the center, the inner walls of the singeing box 301 are rotatably connected with conveying rollers 303 and tension rollers 307, the two conveying rollers 303 are arranged in parallel, the upper surface of the singeing box 301 is fixedly connected with a vacuum cleaner 304, one end of the vacuum cleaner 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the singeing box 301 through a dust suction pipe.

[0032] Furthermore, the dust collector 304 processes the smoke and dust after singeing.

[0033] The surface of the singeing box 301 is rotatably connected to a singeing screw 305, the surface of the singeing screw 305 and the surface of the adjusting screw 202 are fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 211, the surface of the synchronous wheel 211 is provided with a synchronous belt 212, the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels 211 are transmission connected by the synchronous belt 212, the surface of the singeing screw 305 is provided with two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions, the surface of the singeing screw 305 is threadedly connected to a singeing slider 306, the surfaces of the two singeing sliders 306 are respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions, and the surface of the singeing slider 306 is fixedly connected to a flamethrower 3.

[0034] Furthermore, the singeing width of the flame injector 3 is synchronously adjusted according to the width of the adjusting roller 205 , and the singeing range is the same as the radius of the adjusting roller 205 .

[0035] The material receiving mechanism also includes a material receiving bracket 401, a controller 406 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, the surface of the material receiving bracket 401 is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1, the surface of the material receiving bracket 401 is fixedly connected to the material receiving cylinder 402, the surface of the material receiving bracket 401 is rotatably connected to the material receiving roller 403, the two ends of the material receiving clamping roller 4 are respectively rotatably connected to the material receiving slider 404, the surface of the material receiving slider 404 is slidably connected to the surface of the material receiving bracket 401, the surface of the material receiving slider 404 is fixedly connected to the material receiving motor 405, the output shaft of the material receiving motor 405 is fixedly connected to one end of the material receiving clamping roller 4 through a coupling, the controller 406 is electrically connected to the material discharge motor 210, the material receiving motor 405, and the tension roller 307 respectively, and the piston rod of the material receiving cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the material receiving slider 404.

[0036] Furthermore, after the receiving clamping roller 4 is clamped, the receiving motor 405 drives the receiving clamping roller 4 to rotate to drive the cloth to be transported.

[0037] By setting up a material receiving mechanism, the material receiving cylinder 402 pushes the material receiving slider 404 downward, driving the material receiving clamping roller 4 to clamp the material passing through the roller 403, and the material receiving motor 405 fixedly connected to the material receiving slider 404 drives the material receiving clamping roller 4 to rotate, actively tightening the cloth to tension the material, and the feed port is provided with a material discharge clamping roller to clamp the cloth, thereby solving the problem of unstable cloth tension control.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] Before use, turn the adjustment handle 203 to adjust the two adjusting rollers 205 to the cloth width, the two synchronous wheels 211 are connected through the synchronous belt 212, and the positions of the two flamethrowers 3 are adjusted to the two sides of the cloth. The singeing range of the flamethrower 3 is the same as the radius of the adjusting roller 205. The cloth passes through the feeding port from the discharge roller 208 into the singeing box 301, and the discharge cylinder 207 is opened to push the discharge slider 209 to slide downward. The discharge clamping roller 2 and the discharge roller 208 connected to the surface of the discharge slider 209 clamp the cloth to prevent the cloth from being conveyed and deviated. The cloth passes through the singeing box 301 from the feeding port, and the cloth bypasses the tension roller 307 in the singeing box 301, passes through the two conveying rollers 303, passes through the discharge port, and then passes through the dust brush 302 to reach the receiving material. Above the passing roller 403, the material receiving cylinder 402 is opened to push the material receiving slider 404 to slide downward, and the material receiving clamping roller 4 that is rotatably connected to the surface of the material receiving slider 404 clamps the cloth with the material receiving passing roller 403, and the conveying speed and cloth tension required for cloth singeing conveying are set on the controller 406, and the material receiving motor 405 that is fixedly connected to the surface of the material receiving slider 404 is opened, and the material receiving motor 405 drives the material receiving clamping roller 4 to rotate, and the conveyed and clamped cloth moves out of the singeing box 301, and the flamethrower 3 is turned on for singeing treatment, and the vacuum cleaner 304 is turned on to deal with the smoke and dust generated by singeing, and when the cloth tension becomes smaller, the tension roller 307 detects the cloth tension and feeds it back to the controller 406, and the controller 406 controls the material discharge motor 210 to drive the material discharge clamping roller 2 to rotate backward to tension the cloth.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying and singeing device for multi-fiber flax blended fabric, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A material discharging mechanism, a singeing mechanism and a material collecting mechanism are arranged above the workbench (1); The material discharge mechanism is located at the front end of the singeing mechanism, and the material collection mechanism is located at the rear end of the singeing mechanism; The material discharge mechanism comprises a material discharge clamping roller (2), and the material discharge mechanism realizes the material discharge action of the material discharge clamping roller (2); The singeing mechanism comprises a flame injector (3), and the singeing mechanism realizes the action of singeing by the flame injector (3); The material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving clamping roller (4), and the material receiving mechanism realizes the action of the material receiving clamping roller (4) receiving the material.

2. A multi-fiber flax blended fabric conveying and singeing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism further comprises an adjustment base (201), the surface of the adjustment base (201) being fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1), the surface of the adjustment base (201) being rotatably connected to an adjustment screw (202), the surface of the adjustment screw (202) being fixedly connected to an adjustment handle (203), the surface of the adjustment screw (202) being provided with two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions, the surface of the adjustment screw (202) being threadedly connected to an adjustment slider (204), the surfaces of the two adjustment sliders (204) being respectively threadedly connected to the two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions, and the surface of the adjustment slider (204) being rotatably connected to an adjustment roller (205).

3. A multi-fiber flax blended fabric conveying and singeing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material discharge bracket (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1), a material discharge cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge bracket (206), a material discharge roller (208) is rotatably connected to the surface of the material discharge bracket (206), both ends of the material discharge clamping roller (2) are rotatably connected to material discharge sliders (209), the surface of the material discharge slider (209) is slidably connected to the surface of the material discharge bracket (206), a material discharge motor (210) is fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge slider (209), an output shaft of the material discharge motor (210) is fixedly connected to one end of the material discharge clamping roller (2) via a coupling, and a piston rod of the material discharge cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge slider (209).

4. A multi-fiber flax blended fabric conveying and singeing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The singeing mechanism further comprises a singeing box (301), the surface of the singeing box (301) being fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1), the surface of the singeing box (301) being respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port, the surface of the discharge port being provided with a dust-blocking brush (302), the surface of the dust-blocking brush (302) being fixedly connected to the surface of the singeing box (301), the two dust-blocking brushes (302) being symmetrically distributed with the axis of the discharge port as the center, the inner wall of the singeing box (301) being rotatably connected to a conveying roller (303) and a tension roller (307), the two conveying rollers (303) and the tension roller (307) being arranged in parallel, the upper surface of the singeing box (301) being fixedly connected to a dust collector (304), one end of the dust collector (304) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the singeing box (301) via a dust collection pipe.

5. A conveying and singeing device for multi-fiber flax blended fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: A singeing screw (305) is rotatably connected to the surface of the singeing box (301); a synchronous wheel (211) is fixedly connected to the surface of the singeing screw (305) and the surface of the adjusting screw (202); a synchronous belt (212) is provided on the surface of the synchronous wheel (211); the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels (211) are connected in transmission via the synchronous belt (212); two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions are provided on the surface of the singeing screw (305); a singeing slider (306) is threadedly connected to the surface of the singeing screw (305); the surfaces of the two singeing sliders (306) are respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two sections of thread grooves with opposite rotation directions; and a flame injector (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the singeing slider (306).

6. A conveying and singeing device for multi-fiber flax blended fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism further comprises a material receiving bracket (401), the surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (406), the surface of the material receiving bracket (401) is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench (1), the surface of the material receiving bracket (401) is fixedly connected to a material receiving cylinder (402), the surface of the material receiving bracket (401) is rotatably connected to a material receiving roller (403), the two ends of the material receiving clamping roller (4) are respectively rotatably connected to a material receiving slider (404), and the material receiving slider (404) is rotatably connected to the material receiving roller (403). The surface is slidably connected to the surface of the material receiving bracket (401), the surface of the material receiving slider (404) is fixedly connected to the material receiving motor (405), the output shaft of the material receiving motor (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the material receiving clamping roller (4) through a coupling, the controller (406) is electrically connected to the material discharge motor (210), the material receiving motor (405), and the tension roller (307), respectively, and the piston rod of the material receiving cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the material receiving slider (404).

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